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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INDEX TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 10, 2019

Registration No. 333-            


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549



FORM F-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
Under
The Securities Act of 1933



China Index Holdings Limited
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Not Applicable
(Translation of Registrant's name into English)



Cayman Islands
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
  7374
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
  Not Applicable
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street
Fengtai District
Beijing 100070, People's Republic of China
(86) 10-5631-8661

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Registrant's principal executive offices)



Cogency Global Inc.
10 East, 40th Street, 10th Floor
New York, New York 10016
(800) 221-0102

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)



Copies to:

Dan Ouyang, Esq.
Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati
Professional Corporation
Unit 2901, 29F, Tower C, Beijing Yintai Centre
No. 2 Jianguomenwai Avenue
Chaoyang District, Beijing 100022
People's Republic of China
(86) 10-6529-8300

Barry E. Taylor, Esq.
Steven V. Bernard, Esq.
Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati
Professional Corporation
650 Page Mill Road
Palo Alto, California 94304
(650) 493-9300



Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
as soon as practicable after the effective date of this registration statement.

             If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, please check the following box.    o

             If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    o

             If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    o

             If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    o

             Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933.

             Emerging growth company ý

             If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. o



CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

               
 
Title of Each Class of Securities
to be Registered

  Amount to be
Registered

  Proposed Maximum
Offering Price Per
Share

  Proposed Maximum
Aggregate Offering
Price(4)

  Amount of
Registration Fee

 

Class A ordinary shares, par value US$0.001 per share(1)(2)

      US$23,925.23   US$2.90
 

Class B ordinary shares, par value US$0.001 per share(3)

      US$8,112.22   US$0.98

 

(1)
American depositary shares, or ADSs, issuable upon deposit of Class A ordinary shares will be registered under a separate registration statement on Form F-6 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (Registration No. 333-                                    ). Each ADS represents one Class A ordinary share.

(2)
Includes Class A ordinary shares, including those represented by ADSs and excluding those that will be distributed to Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and will be re-designated as Class B ordinary shares, that will be distributed by Fang Holdings Limited, or Fang, pursuant to a separation and distribution transaction to Fang equity holders. The foregoing Class A ordinary shares are not being registered for the purpose of sales outside the United States.

(3)
Includes Class B ordinary shares that will be re-designated from Class A ordinary shares to be distributed to Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo pursuant to a separation and distribution transaction. The foregoing Class B ordinary shares are not being registered for the purpose of sales outside the United States.

(4)
Estimated solely for the purpose of determining the amount of the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(f)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, based on one-third of the par value of such securities as the registrant has an accumulated capital deficit.



             The Registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

   


The term "new or revised financial accounting standard" refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards Codification after April 5, 2012.


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The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. Fang will not distribute the securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and we and Fang are not soliciting any offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where such offer or sale is not permitted.

Subject to Completion
Preliminary Prospectus dated                        

China Index Holdings Limited

Class A Ordinary Shares

Class B Ordinary Shares

American Depositary Shares Representing                Class A Ordinary Shares

          This prospectus is being furnished to Fang equity holders in connection with the planned distribution of all of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares immediately prior to such distribution to Fang equity holders as of                p.m., U.S. Eastern Time, on                        , the record date, to separate us from Fang.

          Our Class A ordinary shares will be distributed to holders of Fang ordinary shares (including both Fang Class A ordinary shares and Fang Class B ordinary shares) of record on the record date, and each such holder will receive one Class A ordinary share for every one Fang ordinary share. Our ADSs will be distributed to holders of Fang American depositary shares of record on the record date, and each such holder will receive one ADS for every five Fang American depositary shares. Immediately following the distribution, the Class A ordinary shares distributed to Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo with respect to his Fang ordinary shares will be re-designated as Class B ordinary shares. The distribution will be made in book-entry form. No fractional ordinary shares will occur in the distribution. Fractional ADSs will not be distributed. Instead, the depositary will aggregate our fractional ADSs into whole ADSs, sell such whole ADSs in the open market at prevailing rates promptly after our ADSs commence trading on the NASDAQ Global Market, or the NASDAQ, and distribute the net cash from proceeds from such sales pro rata to each holder of Fang American depositary shares who would otherwise have been entitled to receive fractional ADSs in the distribution. In connection with the distribution, we will also enter into a series of transactions with Fang to separate from Fang the business identified in this prospectus. See "The Separation and Distribution" section in this prospectus for details.

          Fang equity holders receiving our ordinary shares or ADSs in the distribution are not required to vote on or take any other action in connection therewith, nor will they be required to pay any consideration for these shares or to surrender or exchange their interest in Fang or take any other action in connection therewith.

          Beginning on or shortly before the record date for the distribution and continuing up to and including through the distribution date, Fang expects that there will be two markets in trading of Fang American depositary shares representing Fang Class A ordinary shares: a "regular-way" market and an "ex-distribution" market. If you sell your Fang American depositary shares representing Fang Class A ordinary shares in the "regular-way" market after the record date and before the distribution, you also will be selling your right to receive our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares in connection with the separation. If you sell your Fang American depositary shares representing Fang Class A ordinary shares in the "ex-distribution" market after the record date and before the distribution, you will receive our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares that you are entitled to receive pursuant to your ownership as of the record date of Fang American depository shares representing Fang Class A ordinary shares.

          The separation and distribution is subject to the final approval of Fang's board of directors as well as a number of other closing conditions. See "The Separation and Distribution." Fang currently owns all of our outstanding ordinary shares. Following the completion of the separation and distribution, Fang will cease to be our shareholder.

          We have applied to list all of our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares on the NASDAQ under the symbol "CIH." Prior to the separation and distribution, there has been no public market for our ADSs or our ordinary shares, although we expect that a limited market, commonly known as a "when-issued" trading market of our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares, will develop on or shortly before the record date for the distribution, and we expect "regular-way" trading of our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares to begin on the first trading day following the completion of the distribution. Our ordinary shares not represented by our ADSs will not be listed on any exchange or quoted for trading on any over-the-counter trading system. We do not expect that a trading market will develop for our ordinary shares not represented by our ADSs. Fang American depositary shares will continue to trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "SFUN" following the separation and distribution.

          We expect that our shares or ADSs will be distributed by Fang to you after the close of trading on the NASDAQ on                         , the distribution date. The separation and distribution will be effective as of                p.m., U.S. Eastern Time, on                        .

          We will not receive any proceeds from the separation and distribution.



          We are an "emerging growth company" as defined under applicable U.S. securities laws and, as such, we are eligible for reduced public company reporting requirements.

          We will be a "controlled company" as defined under the NASDAQ Stock Market Rules after completion of the separation and distribution and will be exempt from certain corporate governance requirements.

          Upon completion of the separation and distribution, our issued share capital will consist of Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. Each Class A ordinary share will be entitled to one vote, and each Class B ordinary share will be entitled to 10 votes and will be convertible into one Class A ordinary share. Class A ordinary shares will not be convertible into Class B ordinary shares unless approved by our board of directors.



          Owning our ordinary shares or ADSs involves risks. In reviewing this prospectus, you should carefully consider the matters described under the caption "Risk Factors" beginning on page 24.



          Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.



   

The date of this prospectus is                        .
This prospectus was first made available to Fang equity holders on or about                                    .


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Table of Contents


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
  Page  

Prospectus Summary

    1  

Summary of the Separation and Distribution

    9  

Questions and Answers about the Separation and Distribution

    12  

Summary Combined Financial Data

    22  

Risk Factors

    24  

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

    71  

Use of Proceeds

    72  

Dividend Policy

    73  

Capitalization

    74  

Enforceability of Civil Liabilities

    75  

Our Corporate History and Structure

    77  

The Separation and Distribution

    83  

Our Relationship with Fang and Related Party Transactions

    92  

Selected Combined Financial Data

    100  

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

    102  

Industry Overview

    119  

Business

    125  

Regulation

    142  

Management

    148  

Principal Shareholders

    155  

Description of Share Capital

    158  

Description of American Depositary Shares

    169  

Shares Eligible for Future Sales

    184  

Taxation

    185  

Expenses Relating to the Separation and Distribution

    197  

Legal Matters

    198  

Experts

    199  

Where You Can Find More Information

    200  

Index to Combined Financial Statements

    F-1  




Explanatory Note

        We are furnishing this prospectus to you solely to provide you with information regarding both the separation and distribution and our company. It is not, and should not be construed as, an inducement or encouragement to buy or sell any securities of us or Fang.

        Except as otherwise indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, the information included in this prospectus about our company assumes the completion of all of the transactions referred to in this prospectus in connection with the separation and distribution. We describe in this prospectus the spun-off business of Fang to be transferred to us by Fang in connection with the separation as though such business were our business for all historical periods described. However, we have not conducted any operations independently from Fang prior to the separation and most of the actions necessary to transfer assets and liabilities of Fang to us have not occurred but will occur before the effectiveness of the separation. References in this prospectus to the historical assets, liabilities, products, business or activities of our business are intended to refer to the historical assets, liabilities, products, business or activities of the spun-off business as those were conducted as part of Fang prior to the separation.

        You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. We have not authorized any other person, including Fang, to provide you with information different from that contained in this

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prospectus. The information contained in this prospectus is believed by us to be accurate as of its date. Therefore, you should assume that the information contained in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date on the front cover of this prospectus or other date stated in this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date, and neither we nor Fang will update the information except in the normal course of our respective public disclosure obligations and practices or as specifically indicated in this prospectus.

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

        The following is a summary of certain material information discussed in this prospectus. This summary may not contain all of the details concerning the separation or other information that may be important to you. To better understand the separation and our company's business and financial position, you should carefully read this entire prospectus, including our combined financial statements and the related notes included in this prospectus and the information set forth under the sections titled "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations." This prospectus contains information from an industry report commissioned by us and prepared by Frost & Sullivan, an independent market research firm, to provide information regarding our industry and our market position in China. We refer to this report as the Frost & Sullivan report.

Overview

        We empower China's commercial property market with big data and innovative technologies.

        We operate the largest real estate information and analytics service platform in China in terms of geographical coverage and volume of data points as of December 31, 2018, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. Our services span across data services, analytics services, promotion services and listing services for China's real estate markets. We serve a substantial base of real estate participants in China, including industry professionals and business communities, with an authoritative, comprehensive and seasonable collection of real estate data, according to the Frost & Sullivan report, complemented by a variety of powerful analytical and marketing tools. Following the separation and distribution, we will focus more on the enormous market opportunity within China's commercial property sector through our commercial property online marketing portals and mobile applications.

        Over a span of 20 years, we have developed a leading proprietary real estate information and analytics service platform in China based on our China Real Estate Index System, or CREIS, a comprehensive set of benchmarks and data points widely adopted by industry participants to track, understand and analyze the real estate industry in China. Our service platform consists of various integrated data-driven information and analytics service modules that are subscription-based online solutions similar to Software as a Service, or SaaS. As of December 31, 2018, the China Index Database encompassed detailed real estate information of over 2,300 cities, 850,000 plots of land, 350,000 residential property projects and 45,000 commercial property projects in China, representing the widest geographical coverage and the most data points among all real estate-related databases in China, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. Our service platform delivers significant value to our clients due to the richness of associated analytic functionalities, including fair market value appraisals, property and district ratings, interactive analytics and reporting tools, property price indices and investment decision-making analyses. As one of the most recognized brands among real estate participants in China, we were selected by China's National Bureau of Statistics as a key data source for real estate industry from 2014 to 2017.

        Leveraging our comprehensive information access and robust data analytics capabilities as well as our leadership in the market, we also offer promotion services to China's real estate participants. We disseminate influential industry reports on select key topics and help our clients promote their brand names and development projects through an integrated suite of customized, omni-channel solutions consisting of promotion campaigns across various online channels and themed events.

        As commercial property-related business requires a sophisticated level of expertise and industry experience, we believe that we are in a unique position to operate online marketing portals for China's commercial property market and empower it with big data and innovative technologies. We are also exploring other commercial property-related services to capture the enormous market opportunity arising from the rapid development of China's commercial property sector.

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        We have a scalable business model and a highly loyal client base. Our clients primarily consist of real estate developers, brokers and agents, property management companies, financial institutions and individual professionals. As of December 31, 2018, over 90% real estate developers listed in the Top 100 Real Estate Developers in China as ranked by the Top Ten Research Committee of China's Real Estate Industry were our clients. More than 90% of our existing clients among such Top 100 Real Estate Developers in China renewed their service contracts with us in 2018. We have experienced stable growth in recent years. Our revenues increased from RMB275.3 million in 2016 to RMB335.0 million in 2017 and further to RMB421.0 million (US$61.2 million) in 2018. Our net income increased from RMB111.0 million in 2016 to RMB128.2 million in 2017 and further to RMB165.4 million (US$24.1 million) in 2018. Our revenues would have increased by 33.2% from RMB335.0 million in 2017 to RMB446.3 million (US$64.9 million) in 2018, but for the adoption of the new revenue recognition standards, ASC 606, effective January 1, 2018, which relate to the change in the presentation of value-added tax from gross basis to net basis. For the impact of adopting ASC 606, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates—Adoption of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers."

Our Strengths

        We believe our success to date is largely attributable to the following key competitive strengths:

    largest and highly-recognized real estate information and analytics service platform in China;

    authoritative, comprehensive and seasonable database;

    innovative technologies powered by robust research capabilities;

    large, diversified and loyal client base;

    comprehensive suite of service offerings; and

    visionary and experienced management.

Our Strategies

        We aspire to revolutionize and empower China's commercial property market with big data and innovative technologies. To achieve this goal, we plan to pursue the following growth strategies:

    expand our commercial property services;

    upgrade our database-related services;

    broaden our client base;

    invest in technology; and

    selectively pursue acquisitions and investments.

Our Industry

        Over the past decade, China has been undergoing large scale urbanization, which has resulted in robust demand for new residential properties and commercial properties, a key driver for the growth of the overall real estate industry. According to the Frost & Sullivan report, the sales value of real estate properties sold in China increased from RMB8,142.8 billion in 2013 to RMB13,370.2 billion in 2017, representing a compound annual growth rate, or CAGR, of 13.2%.

        The market for real estate information, analytics and marketing services emerged as a result of the vast demands of industry professionals and participants for extensive, accurate and current information and analysis in order to facilitate real estate transactions, and the demands of industry participants for

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better brand recognition and improve their operating performance. Historically, there were limited sources of comprehensive information and analysis essential to making investment decisions related to China's real estate market that are conveniently accessible to industry participants. There is a strong need for an efficient platform, where real estate participants can exchange information, evaluate opportunities using standardized data and intelligent analyses, and interact with each other on a continuous basis. With the rapid development of China's real estate industry and the technological advancement over the past two decades, the real estate information, analytics and marketing services industry has experienced considerable growth. According to the Frost & Sullivan report, the total addressable market of real estate information, analytics and marketing service in China, measured by expenditure of target clients, increased from RMB15.7 billion in 2013 to RMB24.0 billion in 2017, representing a CAGR of 11.2%. We believe this trend will continue in line with the growth in China's real estate industry.

        Commercial property online listing services allow real estate participants to post commercial properties listings on the Internet, access comprehensive leads lists and utilize advanced marketing and search tools. As professional expertise and industry insights are becoming increasingly critical to facilitate commercial property transactions, online listing platforms which provide value-added service, such as industry analysis, are likely to enjoy higher popularity among real estate brokers and other real estate participants. The rapid development in commercial property industry is expected to drive growth in the commercial property online listing service sector in China from RMB7.4 billion in 2017 to RMB 19.7 billion in 2022, representing a CAGR of 21.6%, according to the Frost & Sullivan report.

The Separation and Distribution

About Fang

        Fang, our parent company prior to the separation and distribution, is an exempted company with limited liability registered under the laws of the Cayman Islands. Since September 2010, Fang has listed Fang ADSs on the New York Stock Exchange, or the NYSE, under the symbol of "SFUN." Fang operates a leading real estate Internet portal in China in terms of the number of page views and visitors to its websites, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. Through its websites, Fang provides primarily listing, marketing, financial and value-added services for China's fast-growing real estate and home furnishing and improvement sectors. Its user-friendly websites support active online communities and networks of users seeking information on, and value-added services for, the real estate and home furnishing and improvement sectors in China.

The Separation and Distribution

        On January 21, 2019, Fang announced its intention to separate into two publicly traded companies: the spun-off business that will comprise certain portions of Fang's listing and value-added services, which will be our business, and the retained business that will comprise Fang's remaining operations, which will continue to be operated by Fang. On May 2, 2019, Fang's board of directors approved, among others, the distribution of all of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares (including Class A ordinary shares represented by ADSs) immediately prior to the separation and distribution to Fang equity holders holding Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs as of            p.m., U.S. Eastern Time, on             , the record date.

Our Relationship with Fang

        Following the separation and distribution, we and Fang will be separate companies with separate management teams and separate boards of directors. We will enter into a separation and distribution agreement and related ancillary agreements with Fang, providing for the allocation between us and Fang of business, assets, employees, liabilities and obligations (including investment, property and employee benefits and tax-related assets and liabilities) attributable to periods prior to, at and after our

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separation from Fang and will govern certain relationships between us and Fang after the separation. See "Our Relationship with Fang and Related Party Transactions" and "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Separation and Distribution."

Reasons for and Risks Associated with the Separation and Distribution

        Fang's board of directors and management believe that the creation of two independent public companies, with us operating the spun-off business is in the best interests of Fang and its shareholders for a number of reasons, including, among others, enhancing strategic and management focus of the two companies, allocating capital more efficiently and increasing brand recognition of the two companies. See "The Separation and Distribution—Reasons for the Separation and Distribution." Neither our company nor Fang can assure you that, following the separation, any of the benefits described above or otherwise will be realized to the extent anticipated or at all. Fang's board of directors also considered a number of potentially negative factors in evaluating the creation of two independent public companies, including, among others, risks relating to the loss of benefits arising from Fang and us operating within one company and increased operating costs and one-time separation costs relating to the creation of a new public company, but concluded that the potential benefits from separation outweighed these factors. See "The Separation and Distribution—Reasons for the Separation and Distribution," "The Separation and Distribution—Risks Associated with Our Company and the Separation and Distribution" and "Risk Factors" included elsewhere in this prospectus.

Our Risks and Challenges

        Our business and successful execution of our strategies are subject to risks and uncertainties, including those relating to our ability to:

    attract new clients and retain existing clients;

    obtain and maintain comprehensive, accurate or reliable data;

    obtain or retain commercial property listings;

    increase awareness of our brand; and

    compete effectively in the industry we operate.

        Moreover, we face risks and uncertainties related to our corporate structure and regulatory environment in China, including:

    regulatory risks related to the real estate industry in China;

    risks associated with our control over our VIE in China, which is based on contractual arrangements rather than equity ownership; and

    changes in the political and economic policies of the PRC government.

        In addition, the execution of our strategies is subject to risks and uncertainties related to the separation and distribution, including:

    our ability to operate as an independent company upon which you can evaluate us;

    the fact that our combined financial information is not necessarily representative of the results that we would have achieved as a separate, publicly traded company; and

    risks associated with the tax treatment of the separation and distribution.

        We also face other risks and uncertainties that may materially affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. You should consider the risks discussed in "Risk Factors" and elsewhere in this prospectus.

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Our Corporate History and Structure

        We are an exempted company with limited liability registered under the laws of Cayman Islands and a holding company of our business. Our company, formerly known as Selovo Investments Limited, was incorporated under the laws of British Virgin Islands on August 10, 2007. In anticipation of the separation and distribution, we re-domiciled as an exempted company with limited liability registered under the laws of the Cayman Islands on July 26, 2018 and changed our name to China Index Holdings Limited.

        The following diagram illustrates our main corporate and operating structure as of the date of this prospectus:

GRAPHIC

        See "Our Corporate History and Structure" for details.


(1)
Following the completion of the separation and distribution, Fang will cease to be our shareholder. The following table sets forth the information about certain principal shareholders of our company immediately after the completion of the separation and distribution.

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  Class A Ordinary Shares
Beneficially Owned
immediately after the
Separation and
Distribution
  Class B Ordinary Shares
Beneficially Owned
immediately after the
Separation and
Distribution
  Percentage of Total
Voting Power held after
the Separation and
Distribution
 

Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and his affiliated entities(1)

                   

Digital Link Investments Limited(2)

                   

General Atlantic Singapore Fund Pte. Ltd.(3)

                   

IDG and its affiliated entities(4)

                   

Carlyle Group and its affiliated entities(5)

                   

FIL Limited(6)

                   

*
See "Principal Shareholders" for details.

(1)
Represents ordinary shares beneficially owned by Media Partner Technology Limited, Next Decade Investments Limited, Ateefa Limited, Deanhale Limited and Karistone Limited, including ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of certain warrants to be issued by us prior to completion of the separation and distribution as described in this prospectus that are deemed to be beneficially owned by Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and his affiliated entities. All of the shares of Media Partner Technology Limited and Next Decade Investments Limited, including ordinary shares represented by ADSs, are held in two irrevocable discretionary family trusts established by Mr. Mo for the benefit of his designated family members.

(2)
Represents ordinary shares beneficially owned by Digital Link Investment Limited, the sole shareholder of which is Mr. Shan Li.

(3)
Represents ordinary shares (as represented by ADSs) beneficially owned by General Atlantic Singapore Fund Pte. Ltd. as estimated based on the Fang ordinary shares reported in a Schedule 13D/A filed by it and its affiliates on November 14, 2016.

(4)
Represents ordinary shares beneficially owned by IDG and its affiliates as estimated based on the Fang ordinary shares reported in a Schedule 13D/A filed by it and its affiliates on December 18, 2018, including Class A ordinary shares held by IDG-Accel China Capital L.P., IDG-Accel China Capital Investors L.P., IDG Alternative Global Limited, Chuang Xi Capital Holdings Limited, Quartz Fortune Limited, IDG Ultimate Global Limited, Velda Power Limited and Clever Sight Limited, and ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of certain warrants to be issued by us prior to completion of the separation and distribution as described in this prospectus that are deemed to be beneficially owned by IDG and its affiliates. IDG-Accel China Capital L.P. and IDG-Accel China Capital Investors L.P. have the same ultimate general partner, IDG-Accel China Capital GP Associates Ltd., of which Quan Zhou and Chi Sing Ho are directors. Chi Sing Ho is also a director of IDG Alternative Global Limited, Chuang Xi Capital Holdings Limited, Quartz Fortune Limited, IDG Ultimate Global Limited, Velda Power Limited and Clever Sight Limited.

(5)
Represents (i) ordinary shares beneficially owned by Safari Group Holdings Limited and (ii) ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of certain warrants to be issued by us prior to completion of the separation and distribution as described in the prospectus that are deemed to be beneficially owned by Safari Group CB Holdings Limited. Safari Group Holdings Limited and Safari Group CB Holdings Limited are affiliated with Safari Parent Limited, which is affiliated with the Carlyle Group.

(6)
Represents ordinary shares (as represented by ADSs) beneficially owned by FIL Limited as estimated based on the Fang ordinary shares reported in a Schedule 13G filed by it and its affiliates on February 13, 2019.

Our Corporate Information

        Our principal executive offices are located in Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, People's Republic of China. Our telephone number at this address is (+86-10) 5631-8661.

        Our registered office in the Cayman Islands is located at the offices of Maples Corporate Services Limited, PO Box 309, Ugland House, Grand Cayman, KY1-1104, Cayman Islands. Our agent for service of process in the United States is Cogency Global Inc., located at 10 East, 40th Street, 10th Floor, New York, New York 10016.

        Our website is www.chinaindexholdings.com. The information contained on our website is not a part of, and will not be incorporated by reference into, this prospectus.

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        We will be a "controlled company" as defined under the NASDAQ Stock Market Rules and may be exempt from certain corporate governance requirements. See "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Separation and Distribution—We will be a 'controlled company' under the rules of the NASDAQ and, as a result, will qualify for exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements that provide protection to shareholders of other companies."

Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company

        As a company with less than US$1.07 billion in revenue for the last fiscal year, we qualify as an "emerging growth company" pursuant to the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act. As such, we may take advantage of specified reduced reporting and other requirements that are otherwise applicable generally to public companies. These provisions include exemption from the auditor attestation requirement under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 in the assessment of our internal control over financial reporting. Under the JOBS Act we also do not need to comply with any new or revised financial accounting standards until the date that private companies are required to do so.

        We will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest of (1) the last day of our fiscal year during which we have total annual gross revenues of at least US$1.07 billion; (2) the last day of our fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of completion of the separation and distribution; (3) the date on which we have, during the previous three-year period, issued more than US$1.0 billion in non-convertible debt; or (4) the date on which we are deemed to be a "large accelerated filer" under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, which would occur if we have been a public company for at least 12 months and the market value of our ADSs that are held by non-affiliates exceeds US$700 million as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter. Once we cease to be an emerging growth company, we will not be entitled to the exemptions provided in the JOBS Act discussed above.

Reason for Furnishing This Prospectus

        This prospectus is being furnished solely to provide information to Fang equity holders who will receive our ordinary shares (including those represented by ADSs) in the distribution. It is not, and is not to be construed as, an inducement or encouragement to buy or sell any of our or Fang's securities.

Conventions that Apply to this Prospectus

        Unless we indicate otherwise, references in this prospectus to:

    "ADRs" refers to the American depositary receipts that evidence our ADSs;

    "ADSs" refers to our American depositary shares, each of which represents one Class A ordinary share;

    "China" or "PRC" refers to the People's Republic of China, excluding, for the purposes of this prospectus only, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the Macau Special Administrative Region and Taiwan;

    "Class A ordinary shares" refers to our Class A ordinary shares, par value US$0.001 per share;

    "Class B ordinary shares" refers to our Class B ordinary shares, par value US$0.001 per share;

    "Exchange Act" refers to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;

    "Fang" refers to Fang Holdings Limited, our parent company and sole shareholder before the separation and distribution;

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    "Fang ADSs" refers to American depositary shares of Fang, five of which represent one Fang Class A ordinary share;

    "Fang Class A ordinary shares" refers to the Class A ordinary shares issued by Fang, par value HK$1.00 per share;

    "Fang Class B ordinary shares" refers to the Class B ordinary shares issued by Fang, par value HK$1.00 per share;

    "Fang equity holders" refers to holders of Fang Class A ordinary shares, Fang Class B ordinary shares or Fang ADSs;

    "Fang ordinary shares" refers to Fang Class A ordinary shares and Fang Class B ordinary shares, collectively;

    "Hong Kong dollars" or "HK$" refers to the legal currency of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region;

    "RMB" or "Renminbi" refers to the legal currency of China;

    "SEC" refers to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission;

    "Securities Act" refers to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended;

    "shares" or "ordinary shares" refers to our ordinary shares, which, following the separation and distribution, will include both Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares;

    "U.S. dollars" or "US$" refers to the legal currency of the United States of America;

    "VIE" or "Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan" refers to Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.;

    "we," "us," "our company," "our," or "CIH" refers to China Index Holdings Limited (formerly known as Selovo Investments Limited) and its subsidiaries and our VIE, or the spun-off business identified in this prospectus, as the context indicates; and

    "WFOE" or "Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng" refers to Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd., our wholly-owned subsidiary established under the laws of the PRC.

        Our reporting currency is Renminbi. This prospectus contains translations of certain foreign currency amounts into U.S. dollars for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated, all translations of Renminbi into U.S. dollars in this prospectus were made at a rate of RMB6.8755 to US$1.00, the exchange rate set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board on December 31, 2018. We make no representation that the RMB or U.S. dollar amounts referred to in this prospectus could have been or could be converted into U.S. dollars or RMB, as the case may be, at any particular rate or at all.

        Certain amounts and percentage figures included in the prospectus have been subject to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, figures shown as totals in certain tables may not be an arithmetic aggregation of the figures preceding them.

        Unless specifically indicated otherwise or unless the context otherwise requires, all references to our ordinary shares exclude the ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of (1) outstanding share options under our 2019 Equity Incentive Plan and (2) the warrants to be issued to the holders of the convertible notes issued by Fang as described in this prospectus, and have given effect to a share subdivision in May 2019 in which each one of our previously issued ordinary shares with par value of US$1.00 each was subdivided into 1,000 ordinary shares with par value of US$0.001 each.

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SUMMARY OF THE SEPARATION AND DISTRIBUTION

Distributing company

  Fang Holdings Limited

Distributed company

 

China Index Holdings Limited

Distribution ratio

 

Holders of Fang ordinary shares (including both Fang Class A ordinary shares and Fang Class B ordinary shares) will receive a dividend distribution of one Class A ordinary share for every one Fang ordinary share (whether a Fang Class A ordinary share or a Fang Class B ordinary share) held on the record date identified herein. Holders of Fang ADSs will receive a dividend distribution of one ADS for every five Fang ADSs held on the record date identified herein.

Securities to be distributed

 

Based on                Fang Class A ordinary shares (including those represented by            Fang ADSs) and                Fang Class B ordinary shares expected to be outstanding on                    , the record date, approximately                Class A ordinary shares (including                Class A ordinary shares to be represented by            ADSs) will be distributed, of which approximately                will be re-designated as Class B ordinary shares. The ordinary shares to be distributed will constitute all of our outstanding ordinary shares immediately prior to the separation and distribution. Fang equity holders will not be required to pay for our ordinary shares and ADSs to be received by them in the distribution, or to surrender or exchange Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs in order to receive our ordinary shares or ADSs, or to take any other action in connection with the distribution.

Re-designation

 

Immediately following the distribution, the Class A ordinary shares to be distributed to Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo with respect to his Fang ordinary shares will be re-designated as Class B ordinary shares.

Fractional ADSs

 

Fractional ADSs will not be distributed. Instead, the depositary will aggregate fractional ADSs into whole ADSs, sell such whole ADSs in the open market at prevailing rates promptly after ADSs commence trading on the NASDAQ and distribute the net cash proceeds from the sales pro rata to each Fang ADS holder who would otherwise have been entitled to receive fractional ADSs in the distribution.

Depositary

 

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

Share registrar for our ordinary shares

 

Maples Fund Services (Cayman) Limited

Record Date

 

            p.m., U.S. Eastern Time on                    

Distribution Date

 

            p.m., U.S. Eastern Time on                    

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Stock exchange listing

 

Currently there is no public market for our ordinary shares or ADSs. We have applied to have our ADSs representing Class A ordinary shares listed on the NASDAQ under the symbol "CIH." We expect that our ordinary shares not represented by ADSs will not be listed on any stock exchange or quoted for trading on any over-the-counter trading system.

Separation

 

Fang will, pursuant to a series of agreements and arrangements between us and Fang, transfer the spun-off business identified in this prospectus to us. See "The Separation and Distribution" and "Our Relationship with Fang and Related Party Transactions."

Tax consequences

 

It is conditions precedent to the separation and distribution that Fang receives a memorandum or an opinion from Crowe LLP and Jingtian & Gongcheng to the satisfaction of Fang's board of directors, regarding the qualification of the distribution as a transaction that is generally tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes under Sections 355 and 361 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, and for PRC law purposes, respectively, and certain other tax matters relating to the distribution and related transactions, respectively. See "Taxation."

 

You should consult your own tax advisor as to the particular tax consequences of the distribution to you, including the applicability and effect of any U.S federal, state, local and non-U.S tax laws. Neither we nor Fang will indemnify you any of the tax payables you will bear. See "Risk Factor—Risks Relating to the Separation and Distribution—The receipt of our ordinary shares or ADSs in connection with the distribution pursuant to this separation and distribution is currently intended to qualify as a tax-free transaction from a U.S. federal income tax perspective, but no assurance can be given that such treatment is correct."

Conditions to the separation and distribution

 

The separation and distribution is subject to final approval of Fang's board of directors as well as a number of other closing conditions. See "The Separation and Distribution—Conditions to the Separation and Distribution." The fulfillment of these conditions does not create any obligation on Fang to effect the separation and distribution, and Fang's board of directors has reserved the right, in its sole discretion, to amend, modify or abandon the separation and distribution and related transactions at any time prior to or on the distribution date. Fang has the right not to complete the separation and distribution if, at any time, Fang's board of directors determines, in its sole discretion, that the distribution is not in the best interests of Fang or its shareholders or that market conditions are such that it is not advisable to separate the relevant business from Fang.

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Purpose of the separation and distribution

 

The separation and distribution is designed to allow us to focus on information and analytics services and develop commercial property-related business, as well as enhance long-term shareholder value by providing the benefits set forth in "The Separation and Distribution—Reasons for the Separation and Distribution."

[Treatment of certain convertible notes issued by Fang]

 

[In connection with the separation and distribution, we have agreed to issue a warrant to each of the holders of the convertible notes issued by Fang, which will entitle them to purchase for nominal consideration such number of our Class A ordinary shares as calculated based on the number of Fang Class A ordinary shares upon the assumed conversion of the convertible notes immediately prior to or on the record date if and only if such holders subsequently decide to convert the convertible notes in full. See "The Separation and Distribution—Treatment of Certain Convertible Notes Issued by Fang" for details.]

Risk factors

 

Fang equity holders should carefully consider the matters discussed under "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Separation and Distribution" and other information included in this prospectus.

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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE SEPARATION AND DISTRIBUTION

        The following questions and answers briefly address some commonly asked questions about the separation and distribution. They may not include all the information that is important to you as Fang equity holders. We encourage you to read carefully this entire prospectus and the other documents to which we have referred you. We have included references in certain parts of this section to direct you to a more detailed discussion of each topic presented in this section.

What is the separation and distribution?

  The separation and distribution is the method by which we will initially separate from Fang. Fang will, pursuant to a series of agreements and arrangements between us and Fang, transfer the spun-off business identified in this prospectus to us. Simultaneously, Fang will distribute to its equity holders as of record on the record date identified herein all of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares of our company immediately prior to the separation and distribution. The distribution is intended to be tax-free to Fang equity holders for U.S. federal income tax purposes and for PRC tax purposes. See "Taxation." After completion of the separation and distribution, we will be an independent publicly-traded company, and Fang will cease to be our shareholder.

 

You should consult your own tax advisor as to the particular tax consequences of the distribution to you, including the applicability and effect of any U.S federal, state, local and non-U.S tax laws. Neither we nor Fang will indemnify you any of the tax payables you will bear. See "Risk Factor—Risks Relating to the Separation and Distribution—The receipt of our ordinary shares or ADSs in connection with the distribution pursuant to this separation and distribution is currently intended to qualify as a tax-free transaction from a U.S. federal income tax perspective, but no assurance can be given that such treatment is correct."

Will the number of Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs that Fang equity holders own change as a result of the separation and distribution?

 

No. The number of Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs that Fang equity holders own will not change as a result of the separation and distribution.

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Will the separation and distribution affect the market price of Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs?

 

Yes. As a result of the separation and distribution, it is expected that the trading price of Fang ADSs immediately following the separation and distribution will be lower than the "regular-way" trading price of such ADSs immediately prior to the separation and distribution because the trading price will no longer reflect the value of the business to be separated to and owned by us. Furthermore, until the market has fully analyzed the value of Fang without the previously integrated business proposed to be separately operated by our company, the trading price of Fang ADSs may fluctuate. The combined trading prices of one Fang ordinary share and one ordinary share after the separation and distribution (representing the number of our ordinary shares to be received per share of Fang ordinary shares in the separation and distribution) may be equal to, greater than or less than the trading price of one Fang ordinary share before the separation and distribution.

What is our company and why is Fang separating its business and distributing its ordinary shares?

 

Our company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fang, was formed to operate Fang's information and analytics services. With the rapid development of China's commercial property sector and the synergy associated with our combined business, the separation and distribution will provide Fang equity holders with equity ownership in two separate, publicly-traded companies that are exclusively focusing on each of their respective businesses. We and Fang expect that the separation and distribution will result in enhanced long-term performance of each business for the reasons discussed in "The Separation and Distribution—Reasons for the Separation and Distribution."

What will Fang equity holders receive in the separation and distribution?

 

Each holder of Fang ordinary shares (including both Fang Class A ordinary shares and Fang Class B ordinary shares) will receive a dividend distribution of one Class A ordinary share for every one Fang ordinary share (whether a Fang Class A ordinary share or a Fang Class B ordinary share) held on the record date identified herein. Holders of Fang ADSs will receive a dividend distribution of one ADS for every five Fang ADSs held on the record date identified herein. No fractional ordinary shares will be distributed. The depositary will distribute only whole ADSs in the separation. See "Questions and Answers about the Separation and Distribution—How will fractional ADSs be treated in the distribution." Fang equity holders' proportionate interest in Fang will not change as a result of the separation and distribution. For a more detailed description, see "The Separation and Distribution."

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What is being distributed to holders of Fang ordinary shares and ADSs in the distribution?

 

Fang will distribute            Class A ordinary shares (including Class A ordinary shares represented by ADSs), of which            will be re-designated as Class B ordinary shares, based on            Fang Class A ordinary shares (including            Fang Class A ordinary shares represented by Fang ADSs) and            Fang Class B ordinary shares expected to be issued and outstanding as of            , the record date. The actual number of our ordinary shares that Fang will distribute will depend on the number of Fang ordinary shares and Fang ADSs issued and outstanding on the record date. The number of our ordinary shares that Fang will distribute will constitute all of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares immediately prior to the separation and distribution. The number of our ADSs that Fang will distribute to its equity holders will be reduced to the extent that cash payments are to be made in lieu of the issuance of fractional ADSs, and will be increased to the extent, if any, that options or convertible notes to purchase Fang ordinary shares are exercised prior to the record date. For more information on the shares being distributed in the separation and distribution, see "Description of Share Capital" and "The Separation and Distribution—Results of the Separation and Distribution."

What is the record date for the separation and distribution?

 

Fang will designate the close of business as of            p.m., U.S. Eastern Time, on            , which we refer to as the "record date," as the record ownership date for the distribution.

When will the separation and the distribution occur?

 

The distribution will be effective as of            p.m., U.S. Eastern Time, on        , such date and time being the "distribution date." The separation will become effective at the time of the distribution. However, we cannot assure you as to the timing of the separation and distribution or that all conditions to the distribution will be met. See "The Separation and Distribution—Conditions to the Separation and Distribution."

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What do Fang equity holders need to do to participate in the distribution?

 

Fang equity holders as of the record date will not be required to take any action to receive our ordinary shares or our ADSs in the distribution, but are urged to read this entire prospectus carefully. No approval is required by Fang equity holders for the distribution. You, as Fang equity holders, are not being asked for a proxy, nor do you need to pay any consideration, exchange or surrender your existing Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs or take any other action to receive our ordinary shares or ADSs that you are entitled to. Please do not send in Fang's share certificates or ADRs. The separation and distribution will not affect the number of outstanding Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs or any rights of Fang equity holders, although it will affect the market value of Fang ADSs.

If Fang equity holders sell Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs after the record date and on or before the distribution date, will they still be entitled to receive our ordinary shares or ADSs in the distribution?

 

Beginning on or shortly before the record date for the distribution and continuing up to and through the distribution date, it is expected that there will be two markets in trading of Fang ADSs: a "regular-way" market and an "ex-distribution" market. Fang ADSs that trade in the "regular-way" market will trade with an entitlement to our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares distributed pursuant to the distribution. Fang ADSs that trade in the "ex-distribution" market will trade without an entitlement to our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares distributed pursuant to the distribution. If you hold Fang ADSs on the record date and then decide to sell any Fang ADSs before the distribution date, you should make sure your stockbroker, bank or other nominee understands whether you want to sell your Fang ADSs with or without your entitlement to our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares pursuant to the distribution. Therefore, if you sell Fang ADSs in the "regular-way" market up to and including through the distribution date, you will be selling your right to receive our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares in the distribution. If you own Fang ADSs at the close of business on the record date and sell those shares on the "ex-distribution" market up to and including through the distribution date, you will receive our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares that you are entitled to receive pursuant to your ownership as of the record date of Fang ADSs.

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How will our ordinary shares and ADSs be issued?

 

You will receive our ordinary shares or ADSs through the same channels that you currently use to hold or trade Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs. Receipt of our ordinary shares or ADSs will be documented for you in the same manner that you typically receive shareholder updates:

 

Registered shareholders: For Fang's registered shareholders (meaning persons or entities who hold Fang ordinary shares directly by means of being registered on Fang's register of members, as maintained by Fang's share registrar), our share registrar will register such persons or entities in our register of members as the holder of such number of our ordinary shares which that shareholder is entitled to receive in the distribution, on or shortly after the distribution date. Upon request, our company will mail each such registered shareholder an account statement or an extract of our register of members that evidences the number of our ordinary shares which is registered in the name of such registered shareholder. If any person (a "beneficial owner") holds a beneficial interest in Fang ordinary shares through a bank, broker or other nominee, that beneficial owner will not receive our ordinary shares directly in the distribution—instead, such shares will be distributed to the registered holder of those shares on or shortly after the distribution date, and the beneficial owner will need to look to its bank, broker or such other nominee to ensure that it is credited with an equivalent beneficial interest in such ordinary shares. Such beneficial owners should contact their bank, broker or such other nominee for further information about their accounts.

 

ADS holders: For Fang ADS holders, the depositary will issue additional ADRs to evidence the whole ADSs that Fang ADS holders receive in the distribution on or shortly after the distribution date. Such ADSs will represent our Class A ordinary shares which will have been distributed to the depositary in the distribution.

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How will fractional ADSs be treated in the distribution?

 

No fractional ordinary shares will occur in the distribution. No fractional ADSs will be distributed to Fang ADS holders in connection with the separation and distribution. For holders of Fang ADSs, the depositary will sell such fractional ADSs and distributes net proceeds in the same manner as they distribute cash to the ADR holders entitled thereto. Any Fang ADS holders who hold fewer than five Fang ADSs as of the record date will not receive any of ADSs; such holders will receive a cash distribution from our depositary, representing the proceeds from the sale of the fractional ADSs to which it is entitled, net of brokerage fees and other costs. See "The Separation and Distribution—Number of Our Ordinary Shares and ADSs You Will Receive" for a more detailed explanation. The recipient of cash in lieu of fractional ADSs will not be entitled to any interest on the amounts of payment made in lieu of fractional ADSs. The recipient of cash in lieu of fractional ADSs generally will be taxable to the recipient of Fang equity holders that are subject to U.S. federal income tax as described in "Taxation—U.S. Federal Income Taxation."

What are the material U.S. federal income tax and PRC tax consequences of the distribution?

 

It is a condition to the distribution that Fang receives advice from Crowe LLP in a form satisfactory to Fang's board of directors, regarding the qualification of the distribution as a transaction that is generally tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes under Sections 355 and 361 of the Code, and certain other tax matters relating to the distribution and related transactions. Assuming that the distribution qualifies under Sections 355 and 361 of the Code, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, no gain or loss will be recognized by Fang equity holders, and no amount will be included in the income of Fang equity holders, upon the receipt of our ordinary shares or ADSs pursuant to the distribution. You will, however, recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes with respect to cash received in lieu of a fractional ADS. For more information regarding the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the distribution, see "Taxation—U.S. Federal Income Taxation."

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It is a condition to the distribution that Fang receives advice from Jingtian & Gongcheng in a form satisfactory to Fang's board of directors, regarding the qualification of the distribution as a transaction that is generally tax-free for the PRC law purposes and certain other tax matters relating to the distribution and related transactions. Assuming that the distribution qualifies as tax-free under the PRC laws and regulations, for PRC tax purposes, no gain or loss will be recognized by you, being Fang equity holders, from receiving our ordinary shares or ADSs in the distribution, and no amount will be included in your income, upon the receipt of our ordinary shares or ADSs pursuant to the distribution. For more information regarding the material PRC tax consequences of the distribution, see "Taxation—PRC Taxation."

 

You should consult your own tax advisor as to the particular tax consequences of the distribution to you, including the applicability and effect of any U.S federal, state, local and non-U.S tax laws. Neither we nor Fang will indemnify you any of the tax payables you will bear. See "Risk Factor—Risks Relating to the Separation and Distribution—The receipt of our ordinary shares or ADSs in connection with the distribution pursuant to this separation and distribution is currently intended to qualify as a tax-free transaction from a U.S. federal income tax perspective, but no assurance can be given that such treatment is correct."

What are the conditions to the separation and distribution?

 

The separation and distribution is subject to final approval by Fang's board of directors as well as a number of other closing conditions. For a complete discussion of all of the conditions to the separation and distribution, see "The Separation and Distribution—Conditions to the Separation and Distribution." Fang and we cannot assure you that any or all of these conditions will be met and Fang may also waive any of the conditions to the separation and distribution on or prior to the completion of the distribution.

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Can Fang decide to cancel or modify the separation and distribution even if all the conditions have been met?

 

Yes. Until the separation and distribution has completed, Fang has the right to terminate the separation and distribution, even if all of the conditions are satisfied. Also, Fang may modify or change the terms of the separation and distribution, including by accelerating or delaying the timing of the consummation of all or part of the separation and distribution. See "Our Relationship with Fang and Related Party Transactions—Separation and Distribution Related Agreements—Separation and Distribution Agreement—Term and Termination" and "The Separation and Distribution—Conditions to the Separation and Distribution."

What is the anticipated cost of the separation and distribution?

 

We estimate that the one-time costs of the separation and distribution will be approximately US$                , which will be paid by the party incurring such cost and expense. We expect that a total of approximately US$            will be borne by us. Following the separation and the distribution, in general, Fang and we will each be responsible for its own costs incurred (which, in the case of our company, will include costs incurred in connection with the transition to being an independent public company).

How will our ordinary shares and ADSs trade?

 

We do not anticipate that an active trading market for our ADSs will develop.

 

Currently, there is no public market for our ADSs. We have filed an application to list our ADSs on the NASDAQ under the symbol "CIH." We anticipate that trading in our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares will begin on a "when-issued" basis on or shortly before                    , the record date for the distribution, and will continue up to and through the distribution date and that "regular-way" trading in our ADSs will begin on the first trading day following the completion of the separation. If trading begins on a "when-issued" basis, you may purchase or sell our ADSs up to and through the distribution date, but your transaction will not settle until after the distribution date. We cannot predict the trading prices for our ADSs before, on or after the distribution date. See "The Separation and Distribution—Trading Prior to the Distribution Date" for more information. We cannot predict the trading prices for our ADSs, or whether an active trading market for the shares will develop. See "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Separation and Distribution."

What will happen to the listing of Fang's ADSs?

 

Fang ADSs will continue to trade on the NYSE after the separation and distribution under the symbol "SFUN."

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What will our relationship be with Fang following the separation and distribution?

 

After the separation and distribution, we and Fang each will be independent public companies. However, we will have entered into a separation and distribution agreement and related ancillary agreements with Fang to effect the separation and distribution and provide a framework for our relationship with Fang after the separation. We will also have entered into a series of agreements with Fang to cooperate with Fang in connection with certain aspects of our business. These agreements will govern the relationships between us and Fang after the completion of the separation and distribution and provide for the allocation between us and Fang of the business, assets, liabilities and obligations (including employee benefits and tax-related assets and liabilities) attributable to periods prior to the separation and distribution.

 

After the separation and distribution, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo, Fang's chairman, will serve as our chairman. He and certain other members of our management will also have significant financial interests in Fang's equity. For a discussion of these arrangements and relationships, see "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Separation and Distribution," "Our Relationship with Fang and Related Party Transactions" and "Management."

Do we plan to pay dividends?

 

We do not have any present plan to pay any dividends on our ordinary shares or ADSs in the foreseeable future. The declaration and amount of dividends will be determined by our board of directors and will depend on our financial condition, earnings, capital requirements, legal requirements, regulatory constraints, contractual restrictions, and any other factors that our board of directors believes are relevant. We are a holding company registered in the Cayman Islands. We may rely on dividends from our subsidiaries and our VIE in China for our cash requirements, including any payment of dividends to our shareholders. PRC regulations may restrict the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to pay dividends or of our VIE to make cash payments to us. Holders of ADSs will also be entitled to receiving dividends, subject to the terms of the deposit agreement, to the same extent as the holders of our ordinary shares. See "Dividend Policy" for more information on our dividend policy following the separation and distribution.

What will happen to Fang's equity awards?

 

We have adopted our own share incentive plan, or the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan, to issue new equity awards to, among others, our directors, officers and employees. See "Management" for more information.

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Prior to the completion of the separation and distribution, we will issue additional share options under the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan to holders of Fang's share options with substantially the same terms and conditions as applied to Fang's equity awards to make them whole under the separation. Holders of Fang's restricted shares will receive our ordinary shares in the distribution, but substantially the same terms and conditions as applied to such Fang's restricted shares will attach to the distributed ordinary shares in accordance with the original restricted share award agreement.

Are there risks associated with owning our ordinary shares and ADSs?

 

Yes. Ownership of our ordinary shares and ADSs will be subject to both general and specific risks, including those relating to our business, the industry and geography in which we operate, our separation from Fang and ongoing contractual relationships with Fang, the distribution, our status as a separate, publicly traded company and relevant tax risks. These risks are described in "Risk Factors." You are encouraged to read that section carefully.

Will we incur any indebtedness prior to or at the time of the separation and distribution?

 

No. We do not plan to incur any indebtedness prior to or at the time of the separation and distribution, other than indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of our operations.

Who will be the depositary and share registrar for our ordinary shares?

 

The depositary bank will be JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

 

The share registrar for our ordinary shares will be Maples Fund Services (Cayman) Limited.

Do Fang equity holders have appraisal rights in connection with the distribution?

 

No. Fang equity holders are not entitled to appraisal rights in connection with the distribution.

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SUMMARY COMBINED FINANCIAL DATA

        The following summary combined statements of operations data (other than US$ data) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the summary combined balance sheets data (other than US$ data) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018 and the summary combined statements of cash flows data (other than US$ data) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 have been derived from the audited combined financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The combined financial statements have been derived from the consolidated financial statements and underlying accounting records of Fang. The combined financial statements also include expense allocations for certain functions historically provided by Fang. The historical financial information may not be indicative of the results of operations or financial position that would have resulted if we had been an independent company apart from Fang during the periods presented or of our future performance as an independent company.

        The summary combined financial data should be read in conjunction with our combined financial statements and related notes and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" included elsewhere in this prospectus. The combined financial statements are prepared and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or U.S. GAAP.

Summary Combined Statements of Operations Data(1)

 
  For the Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2016   2017   2018  
 
  RMB   RMB   RMB   US$  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Revenues:

                         

Information and analytics services

    121,005     157,358     206,201     29,991  

Marketplace services

    154,291     177,679     214,823     31,244  

Total revenues

    275,296     335,037     421,024     61,235  

Cost of revenues

    (66,226 )   (83,118 )   (87,733 )   (12,760 )

Gross profit

    209,070     251,919     333,291     48,475  

Operating expenses:

                         

Selling and marketing expenses

    (47,507 )   (60,469 )   (77,731 )   (11,306 )

General and administrative expenses

    (22,621 )   (30,033 )   (46,232 )   (6,725 )

Research and development expenses

    (9,041 )   (17,219 )   (20,761 )   (3,020 )

Operating income

    129,901     144,198     188,567     27,424  

Interest income

    40     1,828     664     97  

Interest expense

    (2,108 )            

Gains on sale of available-for-sale investments

        2,129     4,842     704  

Government grants

    1,650     868     1,395     203  

Income before income tax expenses

    129,483     149,023     195,468     28,428  

Income tax expenses

    (18,453 )   (20,870 )   (30,048 )   (4,370 )

Net income

    111,030     128,153     165,420     24,058  

(1)
We have adopted the new revenue recognition standards, ASC 606, effective January 1, 2018, which relate to the change in the presentation of value-added tax from gross basis to net basis. For the impact of adopting ASC 606, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates—Adoption of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers."

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Summary Combined Balance Sheets Data

 
  As of December 31,  
 
  2017   2018  
 
  RMB   RMB   US$  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Current assets:

                   

Cash and cash equivalents

    231,188     164,202     23,882  

Accounts receivable

    8,295     15,534     2,259  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    369     693     101  

Prepayments to related parties

        1,970     287  

Total current assets

    239,852     182,399     26,529  

Total assets

    244,927     186,331     27,101  

Total liabilities

    218,929     258,626     37,616  

Total equity (deficit)

    25,998     (72,295 )   (10,515 )

Total liabilities and equity (deficit)

    244,927     186,331     27,101  

Summary Combined Statements of Cash Flows Data

 
  For the Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2016   2017   2018  
 
  RMB   RMB   RMB   US$  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Net cash provided by operating activities

    154,897     192,112     202,519     29,455  

Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities

    (3,261 )   120     4,803     699  

Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities

    200,321     (332,936 )   (274,385 )   (39,908 )

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

    129     (91 )   77     11  

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    352,086     (140,795 )   (66,986 )   (9,743 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year

    19,897     371,983     231,188     33,625  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

    371,983     231,188     164,202     23,882  

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RISK FACTORS

        You should carefully consider all the information in this prospectus, including the risks and uncertainties described below, before holding our ADSs or ordinary shares. Any of the following risks could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations, as well as other risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or not currently deemed to be material. In any such case, the market price of the ADSs could decline.

Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry

If our clients reduce or cancel their subscription or marketing spending with us and we are unable to attract new clients, our results of operations would be harmed.

        We depend on the services sold to real estate developers, financial institutions, property managers and owners and other real estate participants in China to generate our revenue. In order to increase our revenue, we must continue to attract new clients, continue to keep our high client retention rate and continue to sell new services to our existing clients. Our ability to attract and retain our clients, and ultimately to generate revenue, depends on, among others, our ability to provide the clients with comprehensive, accurate and reliable data and analytic tools, as well as the ability to provide effective promotion services to promote the brand recognition of our clients. Furthermore, market conditions, clients' decision to forego our services or to use alternative services, clients' pricing and budgetary constraints, consolidation in the real estate and/or financial services industries, technical problems, or competitive pressures may adversely impact our ability to attract and retain clients. We may not succeed in retaining existing clients if we are unable to convince our clients of the effectiveness of our services as compared to alternatives. We typically enter into contracts with our clients on a project-by-project or annual basis, and as the term of our existing contracts expires, we may not be successful in renewing these contracts. If current clients reduce or end their subscription or marketing spending with us and we are unable to attract new clients, our business, results of operations and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected.

If we are not able to obtain and maintain comprehensive, accurate or reliable data, our reputation could be damaged and we could experience reduced demand for our services.

        Our success depends on our clients' confidence in the comprehensiveness, accuracy and reliability of the data and analysis we provide, which is the foundation of the business we operate, such as information and analytics services as well as our promotion services. However, the task of establishing and maintaining accurate and reliable data and analysis is challenging, especially in light of comprehensive coverage of our database and the limited access to, or availability of, reliable data from third-party vendors or government sources. We also need to update our database frequently to reflect new real estate developments and expand our geographical coverage. The usefulness of our analytics services largely depends on the reliability of the data we employ in our analysis as well as the relative weight we assign to different data points that factor in our analytical model.

        To provide our clients with comprehensive, accurate and reliable data, we must continue to collect reliable data by ourselves or through third-party vendors or government authorities and verify the data we collect. To the extent that the data provided by such sources are outdated, inaccurate or incomplete, the information or analysis provided by us may not accurately reflect the current conditions and future movements in real estate industry or fair appraisal or rating of underlying assets.

        We rely on our in-house research team to collect and verify data, and we intend to continue to invest resources in expanding database. We face fierce competition for qualified personnel in a limited pool of high-quality talent. Our competitors include well-capitalized companies that are capable of offering compensation packages more attractive to talents. If we are not able to compete effectively for talents or attract and retain top talents at reasonable costs, our research capabilities would be

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negatively impacted. Any deterioration in our in-house research capability, inability to attract creative talents at reasonable costs or losses in personnel may materially and adversely affect our business and operating results. We also procure data from third-party vendors and through collaboration with Fang and other platforms. If they fail to generate quality data satisfactory to our demands from third-party vendors or provide services upon terms commercially acceptable to us, or if our collaboration with third parties breaks up, we may be unable to provide high-quality information service offerings to our clients. If our database, including the data we obtain from third-party vendors or government authorities, or our analytical results, are not current, accurate, comprehensive or reliable, our reputation could be damaged and we could experience reduced demand for our services or face legal claims brought by our clients, which could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

We may be subject to legal liability for collecting, displaying or distributing information.

        The content in our database is collected from various sources and distributed to our clients. As a result, we may be subject to claims for breach of contract, unfair competition or copyright or trademark infringement or other claims. We could also be subject to claims based upon the content that is accessible from our website through links to other websites or in our database that is supplied by third parties. We could also be subject to claims that the collection or provision of certain information breached laws and regulations relating to privacy and data protection. Even if these claims do not result in liability to us, we could incur significant costs in investigating and defending against any claims and we could be subject to negative publicity that may affect our reputation in the marketplace. Our potential liability for information distributed by us to others could require us to implement measures to reduce our exposure to such liability, which may require us to expend substantial resources and limit the attractiveness of our information and analytics, promotion services and listing services to clients.

Our upgrades and improvements to our data systems may not be successful or may fall short of expected results.

        The development and expansion of our information and analytics services and promotion services relies on our data systems. We need to upgrade and improve our real estate data systems to provide new features and functionalities based on the demand of our clients, such as a wider coverage on geographical market and industry subsectors, as well as smarter presentation of relevant information to facilitate our clients' decision-making. However, we cannot assure you that we will be successful in executing these system upgrades and improvement strategies. In particular, our systems may experience interruptions or longer response times during upgrades and new technologies or infrastructures may also not be fully integrated or functional with the existing systems on a timely basis or at all, all of which could have an adverse impact on client experience. In addition, depreciation and amortization of expenses in relation to our real estate data systems may be increased if we purchase new software or hardware to upgrade our data system. As a result, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.

Failure to maintain or enhance client trust in the information or analysis provided by us could damage our reputation, reduce or slow the growth of our user traffic, which could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        Our reputation as a trusted real-estate related information and analytics service provider that provides authentic real estate information and analysis in China is critical to the success of our business. However, we may not be able to maintain or enhance the authenticity and competitiveness of information and analysis provided by us due to various reasons, such as using ineffective analytical models or inaccurate data as well as improvement of analysis by our competitors or other market practitioners. Failure to maintain authenticity and competitiveness of the information and analysis

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provided by us could lose or reduce client trust in our services, which could damage our reputation, reduce or slow the growth of our user traffic, or harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We may not be able to successfully introduce new or upgraded services or combine or shift focus from services with less demand, which could decrease our revenues and profitability.

        Our future business and financial success will depend on our ability to continue to anticipate the needs of existing and prospective clients and introduce new and upgraded services. To be successful, we must adapt to changes in the industry, as well as rapid technological changes by continually enhancing our services. Developing new services and upgrades to services, as well as integrating and coordinating current services, imposes heavy burdens on our managerial and technological capabilities. The processes are costly, and our efforts to develop, integrate and enhance our services may not be successful. In addition, successfully launching and selling a new or upgraded service puts pressure on our sales and marketing resources. We launched our services through new media platforms, such as WeChat and Weibo, and implemented extensive marketing campaigns to generate brand awareness and site traffic for our services through such new media platforms. The launch of our services through new media platforms or the marketing campaign may not continue to increase brand awareness, site traffic or revenues. If we are unsuccessful in obtaining greater market share, we may not be able to offset the expenses associated with the launch and marketing campaign, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial performance.

        If we are unable to develop new or upgraded services or combine, shift focus from, or phase out a service that overlaps or is redundant with other services we offer, then our clients may choose a competitive service over ours and our revenues may decline and our profitability may be reduced. In addition, if we incur significant costs in developing new or upgraded services or combining and coordinating existing services, if we are not successful in marketing and selling these new services or upgrades, or if our clients fail to accept these new or combined and coordinated services, there could be a material adverse effect on our results of operations due to a decrease of our revenues and profitability.

If we are unable to obtain or retain listings from commercial property brokers, agents, property owners and apartment property managers, our listing services in respect of commercial properties could be less attractive to existing or prospective clients, which could reduce our revenues.

        The value of our listing services in respect of commercial properties to our clients depends on our ability to increase the number, and improve the quality, of property listings provided and searches conducted. The success of such service depends substantially on the number and quality of property listings submitted by brokers, agents, property owners and, in the case of commercial property rentals, property managers. This is because an increase in the number, and high quality, of listings increases the utility of the online service and of its associated search, listing and marketing services. If agents marketing large numbers of property listings, such as large brokers in key real estate markets in China, choose not to continue their listings with us, or choose to list them with a competitor, our listing services in respect of commercial properties could be less attractive to other real estate industry transaction participants, resulting in reduced revenue.

We may be unable to increase awareness of our brand, which could materially and adversely affect our business.

        We rely heavily on our brand, "CREIS," which we believe is key asset of our company. Awareness and differentiation of our brand are important for attracting and expanding the number of subscribers to our information and analytics services and promotion services. We expect to continue to invest in sales and marketing for our brand as we seek to grow the numbers of subscribers to our services. Our

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marketing methods may not be successful in increasing brand awareness or, ultimately, be cost-effective. If we are unable to maintain or enhance the awareness of our brand, or if we are unable to recover our marketing costs through increased usage of our services, our business, results of operations and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected.

Our business depends in part on real estate developers as our clients, and a consolidation in the real estate industry in China may cause our revenue to decline and reduce our profitability.

        A large portion of our clients were real estate developers. Consolidation within the real estate industry as well as other cost-cutting measures by our clients, may lead to more cancellations of our services, reduce the number of our existing clients, reduce the size of our target market or increase our clients' bargaining power, all of which could cause our revenues to decline and reduce our profitability. If cancellations, reductions of services, and failures to pay increase, and we are unable to offset the resulting decrease in revenues by increasing sales to new or existing clients, our revenues may decline or grow at lower rates.

Our business depends on retaining and attracting highly capable research, management and operating personnel. Failure to attract and retain qualified talents could jeopardize our competitive position.

        Our success depends in large part on our ability to retain and attract management and operating personnel. Our business requires highly skilled technical, sales, management, web product and development, marketing and research personnel, who are in high demand and are often subject to competing offers. To retain and attract key personnel, we use various measures, including employment agreements, awards under a stock incentive plan and incentive bonuses for key employees. These measures may not be enough to retain and attract the personnel we need or to offset the impact on our business of the loss of the services of our key officers or employees.

        In order to attract or retain clients and support future revenue growth, we need to continue to attract and retain quality research, sales, technical and other operational personnel in the future. We compete with other companies engaged in online real estate services and Internet-related businesses for qualified personnel and may need to offer higher compensation and other benefits to attract and retain quality personnel. We have, from time to time in the past, experienced, and we expect in the future to continue to experience, difficulty in hiring and retaining highly skilled employees with appropriate qualifications. There may be a limited supply of qualified individuals in some of the cities in China where we have operations and other cities into which we intend to expand. We must hire and train qualified managerial and other employees on a timely basis to keep pace with our rapid growth while maintaining consistent quality of services across our operations in various geographic locations. If we fail to do so, the quality of our services may decline in one or more of the markets where we operate, which in turn, may cause a negative perception of our brand and adversely affect our business. We cannot assure you we will be able to attract or retain the quality personnel that we need to achieve our business objectives.

Our business could be materially and adversely affected by fluctuations in, and government measures influencing, China's real estate market.

        We conduct our real estate services business in China and serve real estate participants in China. The demand for our information and analytics services as well as marketplace services depends substantially on the number and the spending budgets of our clients, which in turn are affected by the conditions in China's real estate market. China's real estate market has grown rapidly in recent years but such growth is often coupled with volatility and fluctuations in real estate transaction volume and prices. Such volatility and fluctuations are caused by economic, social, political and other factors. Over the years, Chinese government authorities at both national and local levels have announced and implemented various policies and measures aimed to regulate the real estate market.

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        In recent years, government authorities in China have issued a number of restrictive rules on the real estate market. For example, in January 2011, the State Council issued the "New Eight Policies," pursuant to which all municipalities, all provincial capitals and certain other cities where the local housing prices were deemed to be too high or to have risen too fast, were required to temporarily suspend the sale of housing units to families with registered local permanent residency that already own two or more housing units, families without registered local permanent residency that already own one or more housing units, and families without registered local permanent residency that cannot provide evidence of their local payment of taxes or social insurance premiums for a required period. In early 2013, the State Council issued the "New Five Policies" for the administration of the housing market and detailed implementation rules, which reflected the PRC government's strong determination to curb the increase of housing prices by requiring more stringent implementation of housing price control measures. For example, in the cities where housing unit sales have already been subject to restrictions, if the local housing supply is not sufficient so that the housing prices are rising too fast, local governments are required to take more stringent measures to restrict housing units from being sold to those families who own one or more housing units. Following the request of the central government, Beijing, Shanghai and other major cities in China announced detailed regulations for the New Five Policies in March 2013 to further restrict local real estate markets.

        Although certain local governments loosened some of the restrictive measures in 2015 and early 2016 to moderately stimulate the real estate market, such as lowering the minimum percentage of down-payment for housing purchases and relaxing real property-related tax policies, those local governments subsequently retightened certain policies and issued new restrictive policies in late 2016 and 2017. These regulatory measures and policies by the government have caused a reduction in transactions in the real estate market. While these measures and policies remain in effect, they may continue to depress the real estate market, dissuade potential purchasers from making purchases, reduce transaction volume, cause a decline in average selling prices, and prevent developers from raising the capital they need and increase developers' costs to start new projects. The general trend of tightening government regulation over real estate industry may result in lower growth rates in the real estate industry. Frequent changes in government policies may also create uncertainties that could discourage investments in real estate and developers from initiating new projects.

        Our business and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected as a result of decreased transaction volumes or real estate prices that may result from government policies. A depressed real estate market may have a negative impact on our client base, as companies may implement cost-cutting measures or may consolidate in order to reduce expenses, which may lead to cancellations of our services, reduce the number of our existing clients, or force us to reduce our price. Furthermore, there may be situations in which China's real estate market is so active that our clients see a reduced need for information subscription or marketing initiatives and reduce their spending on such services. To the extent fluctuations in, and government measures influencing, China's real estate market adversely affect the demand for our services, our business, results of operations and financial condition may be materially and adversely affected.

If we are unable to successfully market our data-driven service offerings to our clients, they could choose not to use those services, which could reduce our revenues or increase our expenses.

        Many real estate participants are used to listing, searching and marketing real estate in traditional and offline methods, such as by distributing print brochures, sharing written lists, placing signs on properties, word-of-mouth and newspaper advertisements. Real estate participants may prefer to continue to use traditional methods or may be slow to adopt and accept our data-based products and services. If we are not able to successfully market our data-based services to our clients, they may choose not to use our database or data-driven promotion services, which could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

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We rely on Internet search engines to drive traffic to our websites. If search results do not feature our websites prominently, traffic to our websites would decrease and our business could be materially and adversely affected.

        Baidu, Bing and other Internet search websites drive traffic to our websites, including 3fang.com. However, our ability to maintain high organic search result rankings is not entirely within our control. Our competitors' search engine optimization efforts may result in their websites receiving a higher search result page ranking than the rankings our websites receive, or Internet search engines could revise their methodologies in a way that would adversely affect our search result rankings, each of which could slow the growth of our user base. Further, search engine providers could align with our competitors, which could adversely affect traffic to our websites. Our websites have experienced fluctuations in search result rankings in the past, and we anticipate similar fluctuations in the future. If we experience a material reduction in the number of users directed to our websites through Internet search engines, our business, results of operations and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected.

If we are unable to enforce or defend our ownership and use of intellectual property, our business, brands, competitive position and results of operations could be harmed.

        The success of our business depends in large part on our intellectual property, including intellectual property involved in our methodologies, database, services and software. We rely on a combination of trademark, trade secret, patent, copyright and other laws, nondisclosure and noncompetition provisions and other contractual provisions and technical measures to protect our intellectual property rights. However, current law may not provide for adequate protection of our database and the actual data. In addition, legal standards relating to the validity, enforceability and scope of protection of proprietary rights in Internet-related businesses are uncertain and evolving, and changes in these standards may adversely impact the viability or value of our proprietary rights. If we are not successful in protecting our intellectual property, including our database, our brands and our business, results of operations and financial condition could be harmed. The same would be true if a court found that our services infringe upon intellectual property rights held by third parties. Any intellectual property lawsuits or threatened lawsuits in which we are involved, either as a plaintiff or as a defendant, could cost us a significant amount of time and money and distract management's attention from operating our business. In addition, if we do not prevail on an intellectual property claim, this could result in a change to our methodology or information and analytics, promotion and listing services and could reduce our profitability.

        We seek to enforce our rights against people and entities that infringe upon our intellectual property, including through legal action. Taking such actions may be costly, and we cannot ensure that such actions will be successful. Any increase in the unauthorized use of our intellectual property could make it more expensive for us to do business and harm our results of operations or financial condition.

We may be involved in legal and other disputes from time to time arising out of our operations, in particular for allegations relating to infringement of intellectual property rights of third parties.

        We have been and may continue to be involved in legal and other disputes in the ordinary courses of our business, including allegations against us for potential infringement of third-party's copyrights or other intellectual property rights. We may encounter disputes from time to time over rights and obligations concerning intellectual property rights and other legal rights, in particular third-party's intellectual property rights relating to database or software that may be infringed by us in our business operation.

        In addition, we cannot assure you that we will not become subject to intellectual property laws in other jurisdictions, such as the United States, by virtue of the ADSs being listed on the NASDAQ, the

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ability of users to access, download and use our products and services in the United States and other jurisdictions, the ownership of the ADSs by investors in the United States and other jurisdictions, or the extraterritorial application of foreign law by foreign courts or otherwise, among other reasons. If a lawsuit against us is successful, we may be required to pay substantial penalties or other damages and fines, remove relevant content or enter into license agreements which may not be available on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. Even though the allegations or claims could be baseless, defense against any of these allegations or claims would be both costly and time-consuming and could significantly divert the efforts and resources of our management and other personnel or damage our brand, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

If we do not invest in technology innovation and provide services that are attractive to our clients, our business could be adversely affected.

        Our success depends on our continued improvements to provide services that make our services useful and attractive for our existing and prospective clients. Our information technology development team is currently developing standardized data collection and verification system to improve the efficiency in maintaining and updating our database. We are also upgrading the application of artificial intelligence technologies into our products and services. For example, our China Index Land applies artificial intelligence technology in processing and analyzing a large volume of real estate-related data. We must continually invest resources in research and development to improve the appeal and comprehensiveness of our services and effectively incorporate new technologies. If we are unable to provide services that clients want to use, then clients may become dissatisfied and use competitors' websites. If we are unable to continue offering innovative services, we may be unable to attract additional clients or retain our current clients, which could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Any failure to compete effectively in the real estate internet services market in China would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        The markets for real estate-related information and analytics services, promotion services and listing services in general are highly competitive and rapidly changing. Competition in these markets may increase further if economic conditions or other circumstances cause client bases and client spending to decrease and service providers to compete for fewer client resources. Our existing competitors, or future competitors, may have greater name recognition, larger client bases, better technology or data, lower prices, easier access to data, greater user traffic or greater financial, technical or marketing resources than we have. Our competitors may be able to undertake more effective marketing campaigns, obtain more data, adopt more aggressive pricing policies, make more attractive offers to potential employees, subscribers, advertisers and content providers or may be able to respond more quickly to new or emerging technologies or changes in user requirements. If we are unable to retain existing clients or obtain new clients, our revenues could decline. Increased competition could result in lower revenues and higher expenses, which would reduce our profitability.

        The intensive competition has placed additional demands on us to increase the amount of resources we provide to clients and increase the quality of our services in order to retain clients. As the data-based real estate services industry in China is constantly evolving, our current or future competitors may be able to better position themselves to attract funding and to compete as the industry matures.

        Any of our current or future competitors may also receive investments from or enter into other commercial or strategic relationships with larger, well-established and well-financed companies and obtain significantly greater financial, marketing and content licensing and development resources than us. Furthermore, some of our competitors receive support from local governments, which may place us at a disadvantage when competing with them in their local markets. We cannot assure you that we will

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be able to compete successfully against our current or future competitors. Any failure to compete effectively in the real estate internet services market in China would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We may not be able to successfully prevent the operation of websites that aggregate our data, as well as data from other companies, such as copycat websites that may misappropriate our data.

        Third parties may misappropriate our data through website scraping, robots or other means and aggregate this data on their websites with data from other companies. In addition, "copycat" websites may misappropriate data on our website and attempt to imitate our brands or the functionality of our website. We may not be able to detect all such websites in a timely manner and, even if we could, technological and legal measures may be insufficient to stop their operations. Regardless of whether we can successfully enforce our rights against the operators of these websites, any measures that we may take could require us to expend significant financial or other resources.

If we fail to protect our data or the confidential information of our users and clients, whether due to cyber-attacks, computer viruses, physical or electronic break-ins or other reasons, we may be subject to liabilities imposed by relevant laws and regulations, and our reputation and business may be materially and adversely affected.

        As we conduct our business, we process, store and analyze a large amount of real estate-related data. We are dependent on information technology networks and systems to process, transmit and store electronic information and to communicate between our locations and with our clients. We also possess privacy information submitted by users when they register with our website or mobile application. While we take precautions for secure storage and usage of these data, our security control may not prevent the improper leakage of such data. Anyone may circumvent our security measures and misappropriate proprietary information or cause interruptions in our operations. A security breach, such as hacking or any other attempt to harm our systems, that leads to leakage of these data, could harm our reputation and undermine the competitiveness of our database and services. Any compromise of security that results in the unauthorized release or transfer of personally identifiable information could cause our users and clients to lose trust in us and could expose us to legal claims, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects.

        We are subject to a variety of laws and regulations that apply to the collection, use, retention, protection, disclosure, transfer and other processing of data or confidential information. Laws and regulations related to privacy and data protection are evolving, with new or modified laws and regulations proposed and implemented frequently and existing laws and regulations subject to new or different interpretations. See "Regulation—Regulation relating to Information Security and Confidentiality of User Data." We expect that these areas will receive greater attention and focus from regulators, as well as attract continued or greater public scrutiny and attention going forward, which could increase our compliance costs and subject us to heightened risks and challenges associated with data security and protection. If we are unable to manage these risks, our reputation and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. In addition, regulatory authorities around the world have recently adopted or are considering a number of legislative and regulatory proposals concerning data protection. Complying with all these laws and regulations may result in additional expenses to us or require us to change our business practices in a manner materially adverse to our business, and any non-compliance may subject us to negative publicity which could harm our reputation and negatively affect the trading price of our ADSs.

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If we fail to obtain or keep licenses, permits or approvals applicable to the various online real estate services provided by us, we may incur significant financial penalties and other government sanctions.

        The Internet and online listing industries in China are still at a relatively early stage of development and are highly regulated by the PRC government. Various regulatory authorities of the PRC government, such as the State Council, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, or the MIIT, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, or the SAIC, the General Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television (formerly the State Press and Publications Administration), and the Ministry of Public Security, are empowered to issue and implement regulations governing various aspects of the Internet and advertising industries. Moreover, new laws, rules and regulations may be adopted, or new interpretations of existing laws, rules and regulations may be released, to address issues that arise from time to time. As a result, substantial uncertainties exist regarding the interpretation and implementation of any current and future PRC laws, rules and regulations applicable to the Internet and online advertising industries.

        We are required to obtain applicable licenses or approvals from various regulatory authorities in order to provide our services via our websites and online database. These licenses or approvals are essential to the operation of our business and are generally subject to annual review by the relevant PRC governmental authorities. For example, our VIE, is required to hold an ICP license, as required under the applicable PRC laws, rules and regulations, to conduct the online listing service business. However, our VIE has not obtained the ICP license, and we are in the process of application. Before it obtains this license from the regulatory authorities, if we conduct online listing service business and the regulatory authorities believe that we need to obtain this license for our business operations, we may be ordered to rectify within a limited period of time and may be imposed a fine. The authorities may also shut down the website. See "The Separation and Distribution."

        We, however, may be required to obtain additional licenses. For example, the release, broadcasting and transmission of graphics, video and audio programs or weblinks to such programs, other websites or data on the websites may be deemed as providing Internet publication services as well as transmission of video and audio programs on the Internet, which could require internet publication licenses and licenses for online transmission of audio-visual programs. Similarly, if we or third parties post information that may be viewed as news information, the release of such information on our websites may be deemed as Internet news information services and therefore require Internet news information licenses. We, like many other similarly situated business operators, have been operating our businesses without such licenses.

        Under the applicable PRC laws, rules and regulations, the failure to obtain and/or maintain business licenses, an Internet publication licenses and/or Internet news information service licenses may subject the entity to various penalties, including confiscation of revenues, imposition of fines and/or restrictions on the entity conducting such activities' business operations, or the discontinuation of their operations, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We are subject to certain non-compliance events, which may adversely affect our operations.

        Landlords of certain of the properties we leased for business operations have not registered our lease agreement with related regulatory authorities according to the applicable law and regulations and some of the landlords have not provided us with ownership certificates. We cannot assure you that these landlords have the right to lease the relevant properties to us or we will not be abandoned from the leased properties due to the failure of the landlords to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If ownership of the properties we have leased is disputed and/or the validity of such leases is challenged by third parties, or if we are unable to find alternative places for business operations, we

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may have to relocate to other places, which could increase our costs and adversely affect our results of operations.

        In addition, certain of our PRC subsidiaries did not make adequate social insurances and housing reserve fund contributions for certain employees or have not applied for and obtained such registration, and instead of paying the social insurance payment on their own for their employees, certain of our PRC subsidiaries use third-party agencies to pay in the name of such agency. With respect to the underpaid employee benefits, we may be required to make up the contributions for these plans as well as to pay late fees and fines; with respect to the late social insurance registration and housing fund deposit registration, we may be required to apply for such registration and pay late fees and fines; with respect to use third-party agencies to pay the social insurance for the employees, we may be subject to rectification and late fines. If we are subject to late fees or fines in relation to above incidents, our financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.

Regulation of the Internet industry in China, including censorship of information distributed over the Internet, may materially and adversely affect our business.

        China has enacted laws, rules and regulations governing Internet access and the distribution of news, information or other content, as well as products and services, through the Internet. In the past, the PRC government has prohibited the distribution of information through the Internet that it deems to be in violation of applicable PRC laws, rules and regulations. In particular, under regulations promulgated by the State Council, the MIIT, the General Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television and the Ministry of Culture, Internet content providers and Internet publishers are prohibited from posting or displaying content over the Internet that, among other things, opposes the fundamental principles of the PRC constitution, compromises state security, divulges state secrets, subverts state power or damages national unity, disseminates rumors, disturbs social order or disrupts social stability, propagates obscenity, pornography, gambling, violence, murder or fear or incites the commission of crimes, or insults or slanders a third party or infringes upon the lawful right of a third party.

        If any content we offer via our websites or database were deemed by the PRC government to violate any of such content restrictions, we would not be able to continue such offerings and could be subject to penalties, including confiscation of illegal revenues, fines, suspension of business and revocation of required licenses, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. We may also be subject to potential liability for any unlawful actions of our clients or affiliates or for content we distribute that is deemed inappropriate. It may be difficult to determine the type of content that may result in liability to us, and if we are found to be liable, we may be forced to cease operation of our websites or database in China.

If we are unable to increase our revenues or our operating costs are higher than expected, our profitability may decline and our results of operations may fluctuate significantly.

        We may not be able to accurately forecast our revenues or future revenue growth rate. Many of our expenses, particularly personnel costs and rental costs, are relatively fixed. As a result, we may not be able to adjust spending quickly enough to offset any unexpected increase in expenses or revenue shortfall. We may experience higher than expected operating costs, including increased personnel costs, rental costs, selling and marketing costs, investments in geographic expansion, acquisition costs, communications costs, travel costs, software development costs, professional fees and other costs. If operating costs exceed our expectations and cannot be adjusted accordingly, our profitability may be reduced and our results of operations and financial position will be adversely affected. Additionally, we may not be able to sustain our revenue growth rates. Our ability to increase our revenues and operating profit will depend on increased demand for our services. Our sales are affected by, among other things, general economic and commercial property conditions. Reduced demand, whether due to changes in client preference, a weakening of the PRC or global economy, competition or other reasons, may result in decreased revenues and growth, adversely affecting our results of operations.

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        We plan to enter new geographical markets in China. Expanding into new markets and investing resources towards increasing the depth of our coverage within existing markets imposes additional burdens on our research, systems development, sales, marketing and general managerial resources. If we are unable to manage our expansion efforts effectively, if our expansion efforts take longer than planned or if our costs for these efforts exceed our expectations, our financial position could be adversely affected. In addition, if we incur significant costs to improve data quality within existing markets, or are not successful in marketing and selling our services in these markets or in new markets, our expansion may have a material adverse effect on our financial position by increasing our expenses without increasing our revenues, adversely affecting our profitability.

We may be held liable for injuries to individual participants of our themed events, which may adversely affect our reputation and adversely affect our financial conditions and results of operations.

        We take event security seriously, and make every effort to ensure the safety of our participants during our themed events, such as industry conferences and forums. However, we cannot guarantee that no physical injury will occur during our events, for which we could be held liable. Under the PRC laws and regulations, the undertaker of a large-scale group activity shall bear tort liability for damages to a third party arising from such undertakers' failure to fulfill its security obligations. If the act of a third party results in damage to others in a large-scale group activity, the undertaker that failed to fulfill security obligations shall also bear supplementary liability. Therefore, we might face negligence claims alleging that we failed to maintain our facilities or to supervise our employees.

        In addition, if any participants of our themed events commit acts of violence, we could also face allegations that we failed to provide adequate security or were otherwise responsible for his or her actions. If we are held liable for the injury or damages, our financial conditions and results of operations may be adversely affected. Additionally, our themed events may be perceived to be unsafe, which may discourage prospective clients, real estate participants and media partners from attending. These negative perceptions might also adversely affect our reputation and results of operations.

If we are not able to successfully identify, finance or integrate acquisitions, our business operations and financial position could be adversely affected.

        We may seek to supplement and expand our services through acquisitions of complementary businesses, services, databases and technologies. Our strategy to acquire complementary companies or assets depends on our ability to identify, and the availability of, suitable acquisition candidates. We may incur costs in the preliminary stages of an acquisition, but may ultimately be unable or unwilling to consummate the proposed transaction for various reasons. In addition, acquisitions involve numerous risks, including the ability to realize or capitalize on synergies created through combinations; managing the integration of personnel and products or services; managing the integration of acquired infrastructure and controls; potential increases in operating costs; managing geographically remote operations; the diversion of management's attention from other business concerns and potential disruptions in ongoing operations during integration; the inherent risks in entering markets and sectors in which we have either limited or no direct experience; and the potential loss of key employees, clients or vendors and other business partners of the acquired companies. We may not successfully integrate acquired businesses or assets and may not achieve anticipated benefits of an acquisition, including expected synergies. External factors, such as compliance with laws and regulations, and shifting market preferences, may also impact the successful integration of an acquired business. An acquired business could strain our system of internal controls and diminish its effectiveness. Acquisitions could result in dilutive issuances of equity securities, the incurrence of debt, one-time write-offs of goodwill and substantial amortization expenses of other intangible assets. We may be unable to obtain financing on favorable terms, or at all, if necessary to finance future acquisitions making it impossible or more costly to acquire complementary businesses. If we are able to obtain financing, the terms may be onerous and

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restrict our operations. Further, certain acquisitions may be subject to regulatory approval, which can be time consuming and costly to obtain or may be denied, and if obtained, the terms of such regulatory approvals may impose limitations on our ongoing operations or require us to divest assets or lines of business.

Technical problems or disruptions that affect either our clients' ability to access our services, or the software, internal applications, database and network systems underlying our services, could damage our reputation and brands and lead to reduced demand for our services, lower revenues and increased costs.

        Our business, brands and reputation depend on the satisfactory performance, reliability and availability of our websites, the Internet and our service providers. Interruptions in these systems, whether due to system failures, computer viruses, software errors, physical or electronic break-ins, or malicious hacks or attacks on our systems, could affect the security and availability of our services on our websites and prevent or inhibit the ability of users to access our services. Our operations also depend on our ability to protect our database, computers and software, telecommunications equipment and facilities against damage from potential dangers such as fire, flood, power loss, security breaches, computer viruses, telecommunications failures, terrorist attacks, acts of war, electronic and physical break-ins, computer viruses, earthquakes and similar events. Our clients rely on our services when conducting their own businesses. Disruptions in, or reductions in ability to access, our services for whatever reason could damage our clients' businesses, harm our reputation, result in additional costs or result in reduced demand for our services, any of which could harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.

        In addition, the software, internal applications and systems underlying our services are complex and may not be error-free. Our careful development and testing may not be sufficient to ensure that we will not encounter technical problems when we attempt to enhance our software, internal applications and systems. Any inefficiencies, errors or technical problems with our software, internal applications and systems could reduce the quality of our services or interfere with our clients' access to our services, which could reduce the demand for our services, lower our revenues and increase our costs.

        The majority of the communications, network and computer hardware used to operate our websites and database are located at facilities in Beijing. Our systems and operations are vulnerable to damage or interruption from fire, flood, power loss, security breaches, computer viruses, telecommunications failure, terrorist attacks, acts of war, electronic and physical break-ins, earthquakes and similar events. The occurrence of any of the foregoing events could result in damage to our systems and hardware or could cause them to fail completely, and our insurance may not cover such events or may be insufficient to compensate us for losses that may occur.

        A failure of our systems at any site could result in reduced functionality for our users, and a total failure of our systems could cause our websites to be inaccessible. Problems faced or caused by our information technology service providers, including private network providers, Internet providers and third-party web-hosting providers, or with the systems by which they allocate capacity among their clients (as applicable), could adversely affect the experience of our users. Any financial difficulties, such as bankruptcy reorganization, faced by these third-party service providers or any of the service providers with whom they contract may have negative effects on our business, the nature and extent of which are difficult to predict. If our third-party service providers are unable to keep up with our growing needs for capacity, our business could be harmed.

        Our business interruption insurance may not cover certain events or may be insufficient to compensate us for the potentially significant losses, including the potential harm to the future growth of our business, which may result from interruptions in our service as a result of system failures or

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malicious attacks. Any errors, defects, disruptions or other performance problems with our services could harm our reputation, business, results of operations and financial condition.

Breaches of security in connection with our websites could expose us to potential liability and harm our reputation.

        Ensuring secured transmission of confidential information through public networks is essential to maintaining the confidence of our clients and users. Our existing security measures may not be adequate to protect such confidential information. In addition, computer and network systems are susceptible to breaches by computer hackers. Any systems failure or compromise of our security that results in the unauthorized access to or release of our users' or clients' data could significantly limit the adoption of our products and services, expose us to litigation and potential liability for failing to secure confidential client information, as well as harm our reputation, brand and business operations. We may be required to expend significant capital and other resources to prevent such security breaches or alleviate problems caused by such breaches. We may also lose current or prospective data suppliers that grant us access to their proprietary data due to the impression that we cannot adequately protect the privacy and safety of such data. The risk that these types of events could seriously harm our business is likely to increase as we expand the number of products and services we offer and expand our user base. Any of these circumstances may result in a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our results of operations and revenues are subject to fluctuations, seasonality and market cyclicality, each of which could cause the market price of the ADSs to be negatively affected.

        Our results of operations do not experience meaningful seasonality. However, the timing of widely observed holidays and vacation periods, and availability of real estate agents and related service providers during these periods, could affect our quarterly results of operations during that period. The first quarter of each year generally contributes the smallest portion of our annual revenues due to reduced real estate transactions, advertising and marketing activities of our clients in the PRC real estate industry during and around the Chinese New Year holiday, which generally occurs in January or February of each year and due to the cold winter weather in northern China. For this reason, our results of operations may not be comparable from quarter to quarter. If we are unable to adequately respond to seasonal or cyclical conditions, our revenues, expenses and operating results may fluctuate from quarter to quarter. Our results of operations, revenues and expenses may fluctuate for many reasons, including but not limited to rates of client acquisition and retention, changes in our pricing strategy and timing of changes, competition and changes or consolidation in the real estate industry.

        These fluctuations or seasonality effects could negatively affect our results of operations during the period in question and/or future periods or cause the market price of the ADSs to decline. In addition, changes in accounting policies or practices may affect our level of net income. Fluctuations in our financial results, revenues and expenses may cause the market price of our ADSs to decline.

Third party claims, litigation or government investigations to which we may be subject or in which we may be involved may significantly increase our expenses and adversely affect our stock price.

        We may be or may be expected to be a party to various third party claims, lawsuits, or government investigations from time to time. For example, in February 2019, we were served with a subpoena from a court in Beijing, in which a third party claimed that a contract we entered into was invalid. Pursuant to such contract, we received certain assets from a debtor's nominee to discharge its indebtedness. The debtor subsequently alleged that such contract was invalid because the transfer price of such assets was below the fair market value. We intend to vigorously contest the allegation. Also, our Hong Kong subsidiary, China Index Academy Limited, may give the public an improper impression by its name that we are an institution sponsored by the government. In July 2016, the Ministry of Civil Affairs of China

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published a list of offshore social organizations, which included us. We do not believe that we committed any wrongdoing by using "China Index Academy" as part of our corporate name in Hong Kong, nor did we claim any government affiliation when doing business. We are not aware of any third-party claim or government investigation launched or threatened against us for the use of "China Index Academy." Any lawsuits or government investigations, whether actual or threatened, in which we may be involved, whether as plaintiff or defendant, could cost us a significant amount of time and money, could distract management's attention away from operating our business, could result in negative publicity and could adversely affect our stock price. In addition, if any claims are determined against us or if a settlement requires us to pay a large monetary amount or take other action that materially restricts or impedes our operations, our profitability could be significantly reduced and our financial position could be adversely affected. Our insurance may not be sufficient to cover any losses we incur in connection with litigation claims.

We have limited business insurance coverage.

        Insurance companies in China currently do not offer as extensive an array of insurance products as are offered by insurance companies in more developed economies. As a result, we do not have any business disruption insurance or litigation insurance coverage for our operations in China. Any uninsured business disruptions, litigation or natural disaster may result in our incurring substantial costs and diversion of resources, which could have an adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.

A severe or prolonged downturn in the global or Chinese economy could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

        The global macroeconomic environment is facing challenges, including the end of quantitative easing by the U.S. Federal Reserve, the economic slowdown in the Eurozone since 2014 and the uncertain impact of "Brexit." The growth of the Chinese economy has slowed since 2012 and such slowdown may continue. There is considerable uncertainty over the long-term effects of the expansionary monetary and fiscal policies adopted by the central banks and financial authorities of some of the world's leading economies, including the United States and China. There have been concerns over unrest and terrorist threats in the Middle East, Europe and Africa, which have resulted in volatility in oil and other markets. There have also been concerns on the relationship between China and other countries, including the surrounding Asian countries, which may potentially result in foreign investors exiting the China market and other economic effects. Economic conditions in China are sensitive to global economic conditions, as well as changes in domestic economic and political policies and the expected or perceived overall economic growth rate in China. The United States and China have recently been involved in controversy over trade barriers in China that threatened a trade war between the countries and have implemented or proposed to implement tariffs on certain imported products. Sustained tension between the United States and China over trade policies could significantly undermine the stability of the global and Chinese economy. Any severe or prolonged slowdown or instability in the global or Chinese economy may materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Any catastrophe, including natural catastrophes and outbreaks of health pandemics and other extraordinary events, could disrupt our business operation.

        We are vulnerable to natural disasters and other calamities. Fire, floods, typhoons, earthquakes, power loss, telecommunications failures, break-ins, war, riots, terrorist attacks or similar events may give rise to server interruptions, breakdowns, system failures or Internet failures, which could cause the loss or corruption of data or malfunctions of software or hardware as well as adversely affect our ability to provide our products or services.

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        Our business could also be adversely affected by the effects of Ebola virus disease, H1N1 flu, H7N9 flu, avian flu, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, or SARS, or other epidemics. Our business operations could be disrupted if any of our employees is suspected of having Ebola virus disease, H1N1 flu, H7N9 flu, avian flu, SARS or another contagious disease or condition, since it could require our employees to be quarantined and/or our offices to be disinfected. In addition, our business, results of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected to the extent that any of these epidemics harms the Chinese economy in general.

Risks Relating to Our Corporate Structure

We rely on contractual arrangements with our VIE and its shareholders to operate our listing service business, which may not be as effective as direct ownership in providing operational control and otherwise materially and adversely affect our listing service business.

        We will rely on contractual arrangements with our VIE and its shareholders to operate our listing service business following the separation and distribution. For a description of these contractual arrangements, see "Our Corporate History and Structure—Contractual Arrangements." These contractual arrangements may not be as effective as direct ownership in providing us with control over our VIE. If our VIE or its shareholders fail to perform their respective obligations under these contractual arrangements, our recourse to the assets held by our VIE is indirect and we may have to incur substantial costs and expend significant resources to enforce such arrangements in reliance on legal remedies under PRC law. These remedies may not always be effective, particularly in light of uncertainties in the PRC legal system. Furthermore, in connection with litigation, arbitration or other judicial or dispute resolution proceedings, assets under the name of any of record holder of equity interest in our VIE, including such equity interest, may be put under court custody.

        As a consequence, we cannot be certain that the equity interest will be disposed pursuant to the contractual arrangements or ownership by the record holder of the equity interest. All of these contractual arrangements are governed by PRC law and provide for the resolution of disputes through arbitration in the PRC. Accordingly, these contracts would be interpreted in accordance with PRC laws and any disputes would be resolved in accordance with PRC legal procedures. The legal environment in the PRC is not as developed as in other jurisdictions, such as the United States. As a result, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit our ability to enforce these contractual arrangements. In the event that we are unable to enforce these contractual arrangements, or if we suffer significant time delays or other obstacles in the process of enforcing these contractual arrangements, it would be very difficult to exert effective control over our VIE, and our ability to conduct our listing service business may be materially and adversely affected. See "—Risks Relating to Doing Business in China—Uncertainties with respect to the PRC legal system could adversely affect us."

Any failure by our VIE or its shareholders to perform their obligations under our contractual arrangements with them would materially and adversely affect our listing service business.

        We, through one of our subsidiaries and a wholly foreign-owned enterprise in the PRC, have entered into a series of contractual arrangements with our VIE and its shareholders. For a description of these contractual arrangements, see "Our Corporate History and Structure—Contractual Arrangements." If our VIE or its shareholders fail to perform their respective obligations under these contractual arrangements, we may incur substantial costs and expend additional resources to enforce such arrangements. We may also have to rely on legal remedies under PRC laws, including seeking specific performance or injunctive relief, and claiming damages, which we cannot assure you will be effective under PRC laws. For example, if the shareholders of our VIE were to refuse to transfer their equity interests in our VIE to us or our designee when we exercise the purchase option pursuant to these contractual arrangements, or if they were otherwise to act in bad faith toward us, then we may have to take legal actions to compel them to perform their contractual obligations.

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        All the agreements under our contractual arrangements are governed by PRC laws and provide for the resolution of disputes through arbitration in China. Accordingly, these contracts would be interpreted in accordance with PRC laws and any disputes would be resolved in accordance with PRC legal procedures. The legal system in the PRC is not as developed as in some other jurisdictions, such as the United States. As a result, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit our ability to enforce these contractual arrangements.

        Meanwhile, there are very few precedents and little formal guidance as to how contractual arrangements in the context of a variable interest entity should be interpreted or enforced under PRC laws. There remain significant uncertainties regarding the ultimate outcome of such arbitration should legal action become necessary. In addition, under PRC laws, rulings by arbitrators are final and parties cannot appeal arbitration results in court unless such rulings are revoked or determined unenforceable by a competent court. If the losing parties fail to carry out the arbitration awards within a prescribed time limit, the prevailing parties may only enforce the arbitration awards in PRC courts through arbitration award recognition proceedings, which would require additional expenses and delay. In the event that we are unable to enforce these contractual arrangements, or if we suffer significant delay or other obstacles in the process of enforcing these contractual arrangements, we may not be able to exert effective control over our VIE and relevant rights and licenses held by it which we require in order to operate our listing service business, and our ability to conduct our listing service business may be negatively affected. See "—Risks Relating to Doing Business in China—Uncertainties with respect to the PRC legal system could adversely affect us."

The shareholders of our VIE may have potential conflicts of interest with us, which may materially and adversely affect our listing service business.

        The interests of the shareholders of our VIE in their capacities as such shareholders may differ from the interests of our company as a whole, as what is in the best interests of our VIE, including matters such as whether to distribute dividends or to make other distributions to fund our offshore requirement, may not be in the best interests of our company. There can be no assurance that when conflicts of interest arise, any or all of these shareholders will act in the best interests of our company or those conflicts of interest will be resolved in our favor. In addition, these shareholders may breach or cause our VIE to breach or refuse to renew the existing contractual arrangements with us.

        Currently, we do not have arrangements to address potential conflicts of interest the shareholders of our VIE may encounter, on one hand, and as a beneficial owner of our company, on the other hand. We, however, could, at all times, exercise our option under the exclusive call option agreement to cause the shareholders of our VIE to transfer all of their equity ownership in our VIE to a PRC entity or individual designated by us as permitted by the then applicable PRC laws. In addition, if such conflicts of interest arise, we could also, in the capacity of attorney-in-fact of the then existing shareholders of our VIE as provided under the power of attorney agreements, directly appoint new directors of our VIE. We rely on the shareholders of our VIE to comply with PRC laws and regulations, which protect contracts and provide that directors and executive officers owe a duty of loyalty to our company and require them to avoid conflicts of interest and not to take advantage of their positions for personal gains, and the laws of the Cayman Islands, which provide that directors have a duty of care and a duty of loyalty to act honestly in good faith with a view to our best interests. However, the legal frameworks of China and the Cayman Islands do not provide guidance on resolving conflicts in the event of a conflict with another corporate governance regime. If we cannot resolve any conflicts of interest or disputes between us and the shareholders of our VIE, we would have to rely on legal proceedings, which could result in disruption of our listing service business and subject us to substantial uncertainty as to the outcome of any such legal proceedings.

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If the PRC government deems that the contractual arrangements in relation to our VIE do not comply with PRC regulatory restrictions on foreign investment in the relevant industries, or if these regulations or the interpretation of existing regulations change in the future, we could be subject to severe penalties or be forced to relinquish our interests in our listing service business.

        The PRC government regulates telecommunications-related businesses through strict business licensing requirements and other government regulations. These laws and regulations also include limitations on foreign ownership of PRC companies that engage in telecommunications-related businesses. Specifically, foreign investors are not allowed to own more than a 50% equity interest in any PRC company engaging in value-added telecommunications businesses. The primary foreign investor must also have experience and a good track record in providing value-added telecommunications services overseas.

        Because we are an exempted company with limited liabilities registered under the laws of the Cayman Islands, we are classified as a foreign enterprise under PRC laws and regulations, and our wholly foreign-owned enterprise in the PRC is a foreign invested enterprise, or FIE. Accordingly, none of these subsidiaries are eligible to operate value-added telecommunication services business in China. We conduct our listing service business in China through our VIE. We have entered into a series of contractual arrangements in relation to our VIE, which enable us to (1) exercise effective control over the VIE, (2) receive substantially all of the economic benefits of the VIE, and (3) have an exclusive option to purchase all or part of the equity interests and assets in the VIE when and to the extent permitted by PRC law. As a result of these contractual arrangements, we have control over and are the primary beneficiary of our VIE and hence will consolidate its financial results as our VIE under U.S. GAAP. For a description of these contractual arrangements, see "Our Corporate History and Structure—Contractual Arrangements."

        We believe that our corporate structure and contractual arrangements comply with the current applicable PRC laws and regulations. Our PRC legal counsel, Jingtian & Gongcheng, based on its understanding of the relevant laws and regulations, is of the opinion that each of the contracts among CIH, WFOE, our VIE and shareholders of our VIE, is valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms. However, as there are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of PRC laws and regulations, including the Regulations on Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors, or the M&A Rules, and the Telecommunications Regulations and the relevant regulatory measures concerning the telecommunications industry, there can be no assurance that the PRC government authorities, such as the MIIT, the Ministry of Commerce, or MOFCOM, or other authorities that regulate Internet content providers and other participants in the telecommunications industry, would agree that our corporate structure or any of the above contractual arrangements comply with PRC licensing, registration or other regulatory requirements, with existing policies or with requirements or policies that may be adopted in the future. On March 15, 2019, the Foreign Investment Law was formally passed by the thirteenth National People's Congress and will take effect on January 1, 2020. For further details of the Foreign Investment Law, please see "—Substantial uncertainties exist with respect to the implementation and interpretation of the newly enacted Foreign Investment Law and how it may impact the viability of our current corporate structure, our listing service business and results of operations."

        If our corporate structure and contractual arrangements are deemed by the MIIT or MOFCOM or other regulators having competent authority to be illegal, either in whole or in part, we may lose control of our VIE and have to modify such structure to comply with regulatory requirements. However, there can be no assurance that we can achieve this without material disruption to our listing service business. Further, if our corporate structure and contractual arrangements are found to be in violation of any existing or future PRC laws or regulations, the relevant regulatory authorities would have broad discretion in dealing with such violations, including:

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        Furthermore, new PRC laws, rules and regulations may be introduced to impose additional requirements that may be applicable to our corporate structure and contractual arrangements. Occurrence of any of these events could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition. In addition, if the imposition of any of these penalties or requirement to restructure our corporate structure causes us to lose the rights to direct the activities of our VIE or our right to receive its economic benefits, we would no longer be able to consolidate the financial results of our VIE in our combined financial statements. However, we do not believe that such actions would result in the liquidation or dissolution of our company, WFOE or our VIE. See "Our Corporate History and Structure—Contractual Arrangements."

Contractual arrangements in relation to our VIE may be subject to scrutiny by the PRC tax authorities and they may determine that our VIE owes additional taxes, which could negatively affect our results of operations and financial condition and the value of your investment.

        Under applicable PRC laws and regulations, arrangements and transactions among related parties may be subject to audit or challenge by the PRC tax authorities. The PRC enterprise income tax law requires every enterprise in China to submit its annual enterprise income tax return together with a report on transactions with its related parties to the relevant tax authorities. The tax authorities may impose reasonable adjustments on taxation if they have identified any related party transactions that are inconsistent with arm's length principles.

        We may face material and adverse tax consequences if the PRC tax authorities determine that the contractual arrangements in relation to our VIE were not entered into on an arm's length basis in such a way as to result in impermissible reduction in taxes under applicable PRC laws, regulations and rules, and adjust the income of our VIE in the form of a transfer pricing adjustment. A transfer pricing adjustment could, among other things, result in a reduction of expense deductions recorded by Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan or our VIE for PRC tax purposes, which could in turn increase their tax liabilities without reducing their tax expenses. In addition, if our wholly-owned PRC subsidiary, Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng, requests the shareholders of our VIE to transfer their equity interests in our VIE at nominal or no value pursuant to these contractual arrangements, such transfer could be viewed as a gift and subject the relevant subsidiary to PRC income tax. Furthermore, the PRC tax authorities may impose late payment fees and other penalties on our PRC subsidiary, Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng, and our VIE for adjusted but unpaid taxes according to applicable regulations. Our financial position could be materially and adversely affected if the tax liabilities of our PRC subsidiary, Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng, and our VIE increase, or if they are required to pay late payment fees and other penalties.

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We may lose the ability to use and enjoy assets held by our VIE that are material to the operation of our listing service business if the entity goes bankrupt or becomes subject to a dissolution or liquidation proceeding.

        Our VIE holds a portion of our assets. Under the contractual arrangements, our VIE may not and its shareholders may not cause it to, in any manner, sell, transfer, mortgage or dispose of its assets or its legal or beneficial interests in the business without our prior consent. However, in the event that the shareholders of our VIE breach these contractual arrangements and voluntarily liquidate our VIE, or our VIE declares bankruptcy and all or part of its assets become subject to liens or rights of third-party creditors, or are otherwise disposed of without our consent, we may be unable to continue certain of our business activities, which could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition. If our VIE undergoes a voluntary or involuntary liquidation proceeding, independent third-party creditors may claim rights to some or all of these assets, thereby materially and adversely affecting our listing service business.

If the custodians or authorized users of our controlling non-tangible assets, including chops and seals, fail to fulfill their responsibilities, or misappropriate or misuse these assets, our listing service business may be materially and adversely affected.

        Under PRC law, legal documents for corporate transactions, including agreements and contracts that our business relies on, are executed using the chop or seal of the signing entity or with the signature of a legal representative whose designation is registered and filed with the relevant local branch of the SAIC. We generally execute legal documents by affixing chops or seals, rather than having the designated legal representatives sign the documents.

        We have three major types of chops—corporate chops, contract chops and finance chops. We use corporate chops generally for documents to be submitted to government agencies, such as applications for changing business scope, directors or company name, and for legal letters. We use contract chops for executing leases and commercial contracts. We use finance chops generally for making and collecting payments, including issuing invoices. Use of corporate chops, contract chops finance chops must be approved by our finance department. The chops of our subsidiaries and our VIE are generally held by the relevant entities so that documents can be executed locally. Although we usually utilize chops to execute contracts, the registered legal representatives of our subsidiaries or our VIE have the apparent authority to enter into contracts on behalf of such entities without chops, unless such contracts set forth otherwise.

        In order to maintain the physical security of our chops, we generally have them stored in secured locations accessible only to the designated key employees of our legal, administrative or finance departments. Although we have approval procedures in place and monitor our key employees, including the designated legal representatives of our subsidiaries or our VIE, the procedures may not be sufficient to prevent all instances of abuse or negligence. There is a risk that our key employees or designated legal representatives could abuse their authority, for example, by binding our subsidiaries and our VIE with contracts against our interests, as we would be obligated to honor these contracts if the other contracting party acts in good faith in reliance on the apparent authority of our chops or signatures of our legal representatives. If any designated legal representative obtains control of the chop in an effort to obtain control over the relevant entity, we would need to have a shareholder or board resolution to designate a new legal representative and to take legal action to seek the return of the chop, apply for a new chop with the relevant authorities, or otherwise seek legal remedies for the legal representative's misconduct. If any of the designated legal representatives obtains and misuses or misappropriates our chops and seals or other controlling intangible assets for whatever reason, we could experience disruption to our normal business operations. We may have to take corporate or legal action, which could involve significant time and resources to resolve while distracting management from our operations, and our listing service business may be materially and adversely affected.

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Substantial uncertainties exist with respect to the implementation and interpretation of the newly enacted Foreign Investment Law and how it may impact the viability of our current corporate structure, our listing service business and results of operations.

        On March 15, 2019, the National People's Congress promulgated the Foreign Investment Law, which will become effective on January 1, 2020 and replace the trio of existing laws regulating foreign investment in China, namely, the Sino-foreign Equity Joint Venture Enterprise Law, the Sino-foreign Cooperative Joint Venture Enterprise Law and the Wholly Foreign-invested Enterprise Law. The Foreign Investment Law embodies an expected PRC regulatory trend to rationalize its foreign investment regulatory regime in line with prevailing international practice and the legislative efforts to unify the corporate legal requirements for both foreign and domestic investments. However, since it is relatively new, uncertainties still exist in relation to its interpretation and implementation, and failure to take timely and appropriate measures to cope with the regulatory-compliance challenges could result in material and adverse effect on us. For instance, though the Foreign Investment Law does not explicitly classify contractual arrangements as a form of foreign investment, it contains a catch-all provision under the definition of "foreign investment", which includes investments made by foreign investors in China through means stipulated in laws or administrative regulations or other methods prescribed by the State Council. Therefore, it still leaves leeway for future laws, administrative regulations or provisions promulgated by the Stale Council to provide for contractual arrangements as a form of foreign investment, at which time it will be uncertain whether our contractual arrangements will be deemed to be in violation of the market access requirements for foreign investment in the PRC and if yes, how our contractual arrangements should be dealt with. In addition, if future laws, administrative regulations or provisions prescribed by the State Council mandate further actions to be taken by companies with respect to existing contractual arrangements, we may face substantial uncertainties as to whether we can complete such actions in a timely manner, or at all. In the worst-case scenario, we may be required to unwind our existing contractual arrangements and/or dispose of the relevant business operations, which could have a material adverse effect on our current corporate structure, our listing service business and results of operations.

Risks Relating to Doing Business in China

Changes in China's economic, political or social conditions or government policies could have a material adverse effect on our business and operations.

        Substantially all of our operations are located in China. Accordingly, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be influenced to a significant degree by political, economic and social conditions in China generally. The Chinese economy differs from the economies of most developed countries in many respects, including the level of government involvement, level of development, growth rate, control of foreign exchange and allocation of resources. Although the PRC government has implemented measures emphasizing the utilization of market forces for economic reform, the reduction of state ownership of productive assets, and the establishment of improved corporate governance in business enterprises, a substantial portion of productive assets in China is still owned by the government. In addition, the PRC government continues to play a significant role in regulating industry development by imposing industrial policies. The PRC government also exercises significant control over China's economic growth through allocating resources, controlling payment of foreign currency-denominated obligations, setting monetary policy, and providing preferential treatment to particular industries or companies.

        While the Chinese economy has experienced significant growth over the past decades, growth has been uneven, both geographically and among various sectors of the economy, and the rate of growth has been slowing since 2012. Any adverse changes in economic conditions in China, in the policies of the PRC government or in the laws and regulations in China could have a material adverse effect on the overall economic growth of China. Such developments could adversely affect our business and

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operating results, lead to reduction in demand for our services and adversely affect our competitive position. The PRC government has implemented various measures to encourage economic growth and guide the allocation of resources. Some of these measures may benefit the overall Chinese economy, but may have a negative effect on us. For example, our financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected by government control over capital investments or changes in tax regulations. In addition, in the past the PRC government has implemented certain measures, including interest rate adjustment, to control the pace of economic growth. These measures may cause decreased economic activity in China, which may adversely affect our business and results of operations.

Uncertainties with respect to the PRC legal system could adversely affect us.

        The PRC legal system is a civil law system based on written statutes. Unlike the common law system, prior court decisions under the civil law system may be cited for reference but have limited precedential value. Since these laws and regulations are relatively new and the PRC legal system continues to rapidly evolve, the interpretations of many laws, regulations and rules are not always uniform and the enforcement of these laws, regulations and rules involves uncertainties.

        In 1979, the PRC government began to promulgate a comprehensive system of laws and regulations governing economic matters in general. The overall effect of legislation over the past three decades has significantly enhanced the protections afforded to various forms of foreign investments in China. However, China has not developed a fully integrated legal system, and recently enacted laws and regulations may not sufficiently cover all aspects of economic activities in China. In particular, the interpretation and enforcement of these laws and regulations involve uncertainties. Since PRC administrative and court authorities have significant discretion in interpreting and implementing statutory provisions and contractual terms, it may be difficult to evaluate the outcome of administrative and court proceedings and the level of legal protection we enjoy. These uncertainties may affect our judgment on the relevance of legal requirements and our ability to enforce our contractual rights or tort claims. In addition, the regulatory uncertainties may be exploited through unmerited or frivolous legal actions or threats in attempts to extract payments or benefits from us.

        Furthermore, the PRC legal system is based in part on government policies and internal rules, some of which are not published on a timely basis or at all and may have retroactive effect. As a result, we may not be aware of our violation of any of these policies and rules until sometime after the violation. In addition, any administrative and court proceedings in China may be protracted, resulting in substantial costs and diversion of resources and management attention.

We may rely on dividends and other distributions on equity paid by our PRC subsidiaries to fund any cash and financing requirements we may have, and any limitation on the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to make payments to us and any tax we are required to pay could have a material and adverse effect on our ability to conduct our business.

        We are a Cayman Islands holding company and we may rely on dividends and other distributions on equity from our PRC subsidiaries for our cash requirements, including the funds necessary to pay dividends and other cash distributions to our shareholders and for services of any debt we may incur. Our subsidiaries' ability to distribute dividends is based upon their distributable earnings. Current PRC regulations permit our PRC subsidiaries to pay dividends to their respective shareholders only out of their accumulated profits, if any, determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. In addition, each of our PRC subsidiaries and our VIE is required to set aside at least 10% of its after-tax profits each year, if any, to fund a statutory reserve until such reserve reaches 50% of its registered capital. Each of such entities in China is also required to further set aside a portion of its after-tax profits to fund the employee welfare fund, although the amount to be set aside, if any, is determined at the discretion of its board of directors. These reserves are not distributable as cash dividends. If our PRC subsidiaries incur debt on their own behalf in the future, the instruments

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governing the debt may restrict their ability to pay dividends or make other payments to us. Any limitation on the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to distribute dividends or other payments to their respective shareholders could materially and adversely limit our ability to grow, make investments or acquisitions that could be beneficial to our businesses, pay dividends or otherwise fund and conduct our business.

        In response to the persistent capital outflow and RMB's depreciation against U.S. dollar in the fourth quarter of 2016, the People's Bank of China, or the PBOC, and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, or SAFE, have implemented a series of capital control measures over recent months, including stricter vetting procedures for China-based companies to remit foreign currency for overseas acquisitions, dividend payments and shareholder loan repayments. For instance, the PBOC issued the Circular on Further Clarification of Relevant Matters Relating to Offshore RMB Loans Provided by Domestic Enterprises, or the PBOC Circular 306, on November 22, 2016, which provides that offshore RMB loans provided by a domestic enterprise to offshore enterprises that it holds equity interests in shall not exceed 30% of the domestic enterprise's ownership interest in the offshore enterprise. The PBOC Circular 306 may constrain our PRC subsidiaries' ability to provide offshore loans to us. The PRC government may continue to strengthen its capital controls and our PRC subsidiaries' dividends and other distributions may be subjected to tighter scrutiny in the future. Any limitation on the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to pay dividends or make other distributions to us could materially and adversely limit our ability to grow, make investments or acquisitions that could be beneficial to our business, pay dividends, or otherwise fund and conduct our business. See also "—If we are classified as a PRC resident enterprise for PRC income tax purposes, such classification could result in unfavorable tax consequences to us and our non-PRC shareholders or ADS holders."

        Under China Enterprise Income Tax Law, or the EIT Law, and related regulations, dividends, interests, rent or royalties payable by a foreign-invested enterprise, such as our PRC subsidiaries, to any of its foreign non-resident enterprise investors, and proceeds from any such foreign enterprise investor's disposition of assets (after deducting the net value of such assets) are subject to a 10% withholding tax, unless the foreign enterprise investor's jurisdiction of incorporation has a tax treaty with China that provides for a reduced rate of withholding tax. Undistributed profits earned by foreign-invested enterprises prior to January 1, 2008 are exempted from any withholding tax. Hong Kong, where China Index Academy Limited, the direct parent company of our PRC subsidiaries is incorporated, has a tax arrangement with China that provides for a 5% withholding tax on dividends subject to certain conditions and requirements, such as the requirement that the Hong Kong resident enterprise own at least 25% of the PRC enterprise distributing the dividend at all times within the 12-month period immediately preceding the distribution of dividends and be a "beneficial owner" of the dividends.

PRC regulations on loans to PRC entities by offshore holding companies may affect our ability to capitalize or otherwise fund our PRC operations.

        On August 29, 2008, SAFE promulgated the Circular on the Relevant Operating Issues Concerning the Improvement of the Administration of the Payment and Settlement of Foreign Currency Capital of Foreign Invested Enterprises, or SAFE Circular 142, regulating the conversion by a foreign-invested enterprise of foreign currency registered capital into RMB by restricting how the converted RMB may be used. SAFE Circular 142 provides that the RMB capital converted from foreign currency registered capital of a foreign-invested enterprise may only be used for purposes within the business scope approved by the applicable governmental authority and may not be used for equity investments within China. In addition, SAFE strengthened its oversight of the flow and use of the RMB capital converted from foreign currency registered capital of a foreign-invested company. The use of such RMB capital may not be altered without SAFE approval, and such RMB capital may not in any case be used to repay RMB loans if the proceeds of such loans have not been used. Violations of SAFE Circular 142 could result in severe monetary or other penalties.

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        On March 30, 2015, SAFE promulgated the Circular on the Reform of Administration of the Payment and Settlement of Foreign Currency Capital of Foreign Invested Enterprises, or SAFE Circular 19, which became effective on June 1, 2015. SAFE Circular 19 abolishes the SAFE Circular 142, providing that the RMB capital converted from foreign currency registered capital of a foreign-invested enterprise shall be used for purposes within its approved business scope, and allows a foreign-invested enterprise to use the RMB capital converted from its foreign currency registered capital for equity investments within China. However, such converted RMB capital still cannot be used to repay RMB loans between enterprises under SAFE Circular 19. However, the Circular of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange on Reforming and Regulating Policies on the Control over Foreign Exchange Settlement of Capital Accounts, or SAFE Circular 16, implemented in June 2016 removes the prohibition of using the RMB capital converted from foreign currency registered capital to repay RMB loans between enterprises.

        In light of the various requirements imposed by PRC regulations on loans to PRC entities by offshore holding companies, we may not be able to obtain the necessary government approvals with respect to future loans by us to our wholly-owned subsidiaries or our VIE or with respect to future capital contributions by us to our PRC subsidiaries. If we fail to complete such registrations or obtain such approvals, our ability to capitalize or otherwise fund our PRC operations may be negatively affected, which could adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand our business.

Fluctuations in exchange rates could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and the value of your investment.

        The value of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar and other currencies may fluctuate and is affected by, among other things, changes in political and economic conditions in China and by China's foreign exchange policies. On July 21, 2005, the PRC government changed its decade-old policy of pegging the value of the Renminbi to the U.S. dollar, and the Renminbi appreciated more than 20% against the U.S. dollar over the following three years. Between July 2008 and June 2010, this appreciation halted and the exchange rate between the Renminbi and the U.S. dollar remained within a narrow band. Since June 2010, the Renminbi has fluctuated against the U.S. dollar, at times significantly and unpredictably. On November 30, 2015, the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund, or IMF, completed the regular five-year review of the basket of currencies that make up the Special Drawing Right, or the SDR, and decided that with effect from October 1, 2016, Renminbi is determined to be a freely usable currency and will be included in the SDR basket as a fifth currency, along with the U.S. dollar, the Euro, the Japanese yen and the British pound. In the fourth quarter of 2016, the Renminbi has depreciated significantly in the backdrop of a surging U.S. dollar and persistent capital outflows of China. With the development of the foreign exchange market and progress towards interest rate liberalization and Renminbi internationalization, the PRC government may in the future announce further changes to the exchange rate system and we cannot assure you that the Renminbi will not appreciate or depreciate significantly in value against the U.S. dollar in the future. It is difficult to predict how market forces or PRC or U.S. government policy may impact the exchange rate between the Renminbi and the U.S. dollar in the future.

        Significant revaluation of the Renminbi may have a material and adverse effect on your investment. For example, to the extent that we need to convert U.S. dollars we receive into Renminbi for our operations, appreciation of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar would have an adverse effect on the Renminbi amount we would receive from the conversion. Conversely, if we decide to convert our Renminbi into U.S. dollars for the purpose of making payments for dividends on our ordinary shares or ADSs or for other business purposes, appreciation of the U.S. dollar against the Renminbi would have a negative effect on the U.S. dollar amount available to us.

        Very limited hedging options are available in China to reduce our exposure to exchange rate fluctuations. To date, we have not entered into any material hedging transactions in an effort to reduce

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our exposure to foreign currency exchange risk. While we may decide to enter into hedging transactions in the future, the availability and effectiveness of these hedges may be limited and we may not be able to adequately hedge our exposure or at all. In addition, our currency exchange losses may be magnified by PRC exchange control regulations that restrict our ability to convert Renminbi into foreign currency.

Increases in labor costs and enforcement of stricter labor laws and regulations in the PRC may adversely affect our business and our profitability.

        China's overall economy and the average wage in China have increased in recent years and are expected to continue to grow. The average wage level for our employees has also increased in recent years. We expect that our labor costs, including wages and employee benefits, will continue to increase. Unless we are able to pass on these increased labor costs to those who pay for our services, our profitability and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected.

        In addition, we have been subject to stricter regulatory requirements in terms of entering into labor contracts with our employees and paying various statutory employee benefits, including pensions, housing fund, medical insurance, work-related injury insurance, unemployment insurance and maternity insurance to designated government agencies for the benefit of our employees. Pursuant to the PRC Labor Contract Law and its implementation rules, employers are subject to stricter requirements in terms of signing labor contracts, minimum wages, paying remuneration, determining the term of employees' probation and unilaterally terminating labor contracts. In the event that we decide to terminate some of our employees or otherwise change our employment or labor practices, the PRC Labor Contract Law and its implementation rules may limit our ability to effect those changes in a desirable or cost-effective manner, which could adversely affect our business and results of operations. In addition, certain of our employees entered into employment contracts with our affiliates other than our PRC subsidiary hiring them. We could be subject to orders by the competent labor authorities for rectification and may be required to pay two times monthly wages to these employees and indemnify these employees for the loss and damage suffered by them.

        In October 2010, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress promulgated the PRC Social Insurance Law, effective July 1, 2011. On April 3, 1999, the State Council promulgated the Regulations on the Administration of Housing Funds, which was amended on March 24, 2002. Companies registered and operating in China are required under the Social Insurance Law and the Regulations on the Administration of Housing Funds to, apply for social insurance registration and housing fund deposit registration within 30 days of their establishment and, to pay for their employees different social insurance including pension insurance, medical insurance, work-related injury insurance, unemployment insurance and maternity insurance to the extent required by law. However, certain of our PRC subsidiaries did not make adequate social insurances and housing reserve fund contributions for certain employees or have not applied for and obtained such registration, and instead of paying the social insurance payment on their own for their employees, certain of our PRC subsidiaries use third-party agencies to pay in the name of such agency.

        As the interpretation and implementation of labor-related laws and regulations are still evolving, we cannot assure you that our employment practices do not and will not violate labor-related laws and regulations in China, which may subject us to labor disputes or government investigations. We cannot assure you that we have complied or will be able to comply with all labor-related law and regulations regarding including those relating to obligations to make social insurance payments and contribute to the housing provident funds. If we are deemed to have violated relevant labor laws and regulations, we could be required to provide additional compensation to our employees and our business, financial condition and results of operations will be adversely affected.

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The M&A Rules and certain other PRC regulations establish complex procedures for some acquisitions of Chinese companies by foreign investors, which could make it more difficult for us to pursue growth through acquisitions in China.

        The M&A Rules, adopted by six PRC regulatory agencies in 2006 and amended in 2009, and some other regulations and rules concerning mergers and acquisitions established additional procedures and requirements that could make merger and acquisition activities by foreign investors more time consuming and complex, including requirements in some instances that MOFCOM be notified in advance of any change-of-control transaction in which a foreign investor takes control of a PRC domestic enterprise. Moreover, the Anti-Monopoly Law requires that MOFCOM shall be notified in advance of any concentration of undertaking if certain thresholds are triggered. In addition, the security review rules issued by MOFCOM that became effective in September 2011 specify that mergers and acquisitions by foreign investors that raise "national defense and security" concerns and mergers and acquisitions through which foreign investors may acquire de facto control over domestic enterprises that raise "national security" concerns are subject to strict review by MOFCOM, and the rules prohibit any activities attempting to bypass a security review, including by structuring the transaction through a proxy or contractual control arrangement. In the future, we may grow our business by acquiring complementary businesses. Complying with the requirements of the above-mentioned regulations and other relevant rules to complete such transactions could be time consuming, and any required approval processes, including obtaining approval from MOFCOM or its local counterparts may delay or inhibit our ability to complete such transactions, which could affect our ability to expand our business or maintain our market share.

PRC regulations relating to the establishment of offshore special purpose companies by PRC residents may subject our PRC resident beneficial owners or our PRC subsidiaries to liability or penalties, limit our ability to inject capital into our PRC subsidiaries, limit our PRC subsidiaries' ability to increase their registered capital or distribute profits to us, or may otherwise adversely affect us.

        SAFE promulgated the Circular on Relevant Issues Concerning Foreign Exchange Control on Domestic Residents' Offshore Investment and Financing and Roundtrip Investment through Special Purpose Vehicles, or SAFE Circular 37, on July 4, 2014, which replaced the former circular commonly known as "SAFE Circular 75" promulgated by SAFE on October 21, 2005. SAFE Circular 37 requires PRC residents to register with local branches of SAFE in connection with their direct establishment or indirect control of an offshore entity, for the purpose of overseas investment and financing, with such PRC residents' legally owned assets or equity interests in domestic enterprises or offshore assets or interests, referred to in SAFE Circular 37 as a "special purpose vehicle." Pursuant to SAFE Circular 37, "control" refers to the act through which a PRC resident obtains the right to carry out business operation of, to gain proceeds from or to make decisions on a special purpose vehicle by means of, among others, shareholding entrustment arrangement. SAFE Circular 37 further requires amendment to the registration in the event of any significant changes with respect to the special purpose vehicle, such as increase or decrease of capital contributed by PRC individuals, share transfer or exchange, merger, division or other material event. In the event that a PRC shareholder holding interests in a special purpose vehicle fails to fulfill the required SAFE registration, the PRC subsidiaries of that special purpose vehicle may be prohibited from making profit distributions to the offshore parent and from carrying out subsequent cross-border foreign exchange activities, and the special purpose vehicle may be restricted in its ability to contribute additional capital into its PRC subsidiaries. Moreover, failure to comply with the various SAFE registration requirements described above could result in liability under PRC law for evasion of foreign exchange controls. According to the Notice on Further Simplifying and Improving Policies for the Foreign Exchange Administration of Direct Investment released on February 13, 2015 by SAFE, local banks will examine and handle foreign exchange registration for overseas direct investment, including the initial foreign exchange registration and amendment registration, under SAFE Circular 37 from June 1, 2015.

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        We are aware that Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo, controlling shareholder of Fang and a PRC resident, has not completed the registration as of the date of this prospectus. We have notified all PRC residents or entities who directly or indirectly hold shares in our Cayman Islands holding company and who are known to us as being PRC residents to complete the foreign exchange registrations. However, we may not be informed of the identities of all the PRC residents or entities holding direct or indirect interest in our company, nor can we compel our beneficial owners to comply with SAFE registration requirements. As a result, we cannot assure you that all of our shareholders or beneficial owners who are PRC residents or entities have complied with, and will in the future make, obtain or update any applicable registrations or approvals required by, SAFE regulations. Failure by such shareholders or beneficial owners to comply with SAFE regulations, or failure by us to amend the foreign exchange registrations of our PRC subsidiaries, could subject us to fines or legal sanctions, restrict our overseas or cross-border investment activities, limit our PRC subsidiaries' ability to make distributions or pay dividends to us or affect our ownership structure, which could adversely affect our business and prospects.

Any failure to comply with PRC regulations regarding the registration requirements for employee stock incentive plans may subject the PRC plan participants or us to fines and other legal or administrative sanctions.

        Pursuant to SAFE Circular 37, PRC residents who participate in share incentive plans in overseas non-publicly-listed companies may submit applications to SAFE or its local branches for the foreign exchange registration with respect to offshore special purpose companies. In the meantime, our directors, executive officers and other employees who are PRC citizens or who are non-PRC residents residing in the PRC for a continuous period of not less than one year, subject to limited exceptions, and who have been granted share-based awards by us, may follow the Notices on Issues Concerning the Foreign Exchange Administration for Domestic Individuals Participating in Stock Incentive Plan of Overseas Publicly-Listed Company, or 2012 SAFE notices, promulgated by SAFE in 2012. Pursuant to the 2012 SAFE notices, PRC citizens and non-PRC citizens who reside in China for a continuous period of not less than one year who participate in any stock incentive plan of an overseas publicly listed company, subject to a few exceptions, are required to register with SAFE through a domestic qualified agent, which could be the PRC subsidiaries of such overseas listed company, and complete certain other procedures. In addition, an overseas entrusted institution must be retained to handle matters in connection with the exercise or sale of stock options and the purchase or sale of shares and interests. We, our directors, our executive officers and other employees who are PRC citizens or who reside in the PRC for a continuous period of not less than one year and who have been granted share-based awards will be subject to these regulations when our company becomes an overseas listed company upon the completion of the separation and distribution. Failure to complete the SAFE registrations may subject them to fines, and legal sanctions and may also limit our ability to contribute additional capital into our PRC subsidiaries and limit our PRC subsidiaries' ability to distribute dividends to us. We also face regulatory uncertainties that could restrict our ability to adopt additional incentive plans for our directors, executive officers and employees under PRC law.

        The State Administration of Taxation, or SAT, has issued certain circulars concerning employee share options and restricted shares. Under these circulars, our employees working in China who exercise share options or are granted restricted shares will be subject to PRC individual income tax. Our PRC subsidiaries have obligations to file documents related to employee share options or restricted shares with relevant tax authorities and to withhold individual income taxes of those employees who exercise their share options. If our employees fail to pay or we fail to withhold their income taxes according to relevant laws and regulations, we may face sanctions imposed by the tax authorities or other PRC governmental authorities.

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If we are classified as a PRC resident enterprise for PRC income tax purposes, such classification could result in unfavorable tax consequences to us and our non-PRC shareholders or ADS holders.

        Under the EIT Law and its implementation rules, an enterprise established outside of the PRC with its "de facto management body" within the PRC is considered a "resident enterprise" and will be subject to PRC enterprise income tax on its global income at the rate of 25%. The implementation rules define the term "de facto management body" as the body that exercises full and substantial control and overall management over the business, productions, personnel, accounts and properties of an enterprise. In 2009, SAT issued a circular, known as SAT Circular 82, which provides certain specific criteria for determining whether the "de facto management body" of a PRC-controlled enterprise that is incorporated offshore is located in China. Although this circular only applies to offshore enterprises controlled by PRC enterprises or PRC enterprise groups, not those controlled by PRC individuals or foreigners, the criteria set forth in the circular may reflect SAT's general position on how the "de facto management body" text should be applied in determining the tax resident status of all offshore enterprises. According to SAT Circular 82, an offshore incorporated enterprise controlled by a PRC enterprise or a PRC enterprise group will be regarded as a PRC tax resident by virtue of having its "de facto management body" in China and will be subject to PRC enterprise income tax on its global income only if all of the following conditions are met: (1) the primary location of the day-to-day operational management is in the PRC; (2) decisions relating to the enterprise's financial and human resource matters are made or are subject to approval by organizations or personnel in the PRC; (3) the enterprise's primary assets, accounting books and records, company seals, and board and shareholder resolutions, are located or maintained in the PRC; and (4) at least 50% of voting board members or senior executives habitually reside in the PRC.

        We believe none of our entities outside of China is a PRC resident enterprise for PRC tax purposes. However, the tax resident status of an enterprise is subject to determination by the PRC tax authorities and uncertainties remain with respect to the interpretation of the term "de facto management body." If the PRC tax authorities determine that our Company is a PRC resident enterprise for enterprise income tax purposes, we may be required to withhold a 10% withholding tax from dividends we pay to our shareholders that are non-resident enterprises, including the holders of our ADSs. In addition, non-resident enterprise shareholders (including our ADS holders) may be subject to PRC tax at a rate of 10% on gains realized on the sale or other disposition of ADSs or ordinary shares at a rate of 10%, if such income is treated as sourced from within the PRC. Furthermore, if PRC tax authorities determine that we are a PRC resident enterprise for enterprise income tax purposes, dividends paid to our non-PRC individual shareholders (including our ADS holders) and any gain realized on the transfer of ADSs or ordinary shares by such shareholders may be subject to PRC tax at a rate of 20% (which, in the case of dividends, may be withheld at source by us), if such gains are deemed to be from PRC sources. These rates may be reduced by an applicable tax treaty, but it is unclear whether non-PRC shareholders of our Company would be able to claim the benefits of any tax treaties between their country of tax residence and the PRC in the event that we are treated as a PRC resident enterprise. Any such tax may reduce the returns on your investment in the ADSs.

The audit report included in this prospectus is prepared by an auditor who is not inspected by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and, as such, you are deprived of the benefits of such inspection

        Our independent registered public accounting firm that issues the audit report included in our prospectus filed with the SEC, as auditors of companies that are traded publicly in the United States and a firm registered with the U.S. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, or the PCAOB, is required by the laws of the United States to undergo regular inspections by the PCAOB to assess its compliance with the laws of the United States and professional standards. Because our auditors are located in China, a jurisdiction where the PCAOB is currently unable to conduct inspections without

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the approval of the Chinese authorities, our auditors are not currently inspected by the PCAOB. On December 7, 2018, the SEC and the PCAOB issued a joint statement highlighting continued challenges faced by the U.S. regulators in their oversight of financial statement audits of U.S.-listed companies with significant operations in China. The joint statement reflects a heightened interest in an issue that has vexed U.S. regulators in recent years. However, it remains unclear what further actions the SEC and the PCAOB will take to address this issue.

        Inspections of other firms that the PCAOB has conducted outside China have identified deficiencies in those firms' audit procedures and quality control procedures, which may be addressed as part of the inspection process to improve future audit quality. This lack of PCAOB inspections in China prevents the PCAOB from regularly evaluating our auditor's audits and its quality control procedures. As a result, investors may be deprived of the benefits of PCAOB inspections.

        The inability of the PCAOB to conduct inspections of auditors in China makes it more difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of our auditor's audit procedures or quality control procedures as compared to auditors outside of China that are subject to PCAOB inspections. Investors may lose confidence in our reported financial information and procedures and the quality of our financial statements.

If additional remedial measures are imposed on the Chinese affiliates of the "big four" accounting firms, including our independent registered public accounting firm, in administrative proceedings brought by the SEC alleging the firms' failure to meet specific criteria set by the SEC, with respect to requests for the production of documents, we could be unable to timely file future financial statements in compliance with the requirements of the Exchange Act.

        Beginning in 2011, the Chinese affiliates of the "big four" accounting firms (including our independent registered public accounting firm) were affected by a conflict between the U.S. and Chinese law. Specifically, for certain U.S.-listed companies operating and audited in China, the SEC and the PCAOB sought to obtain access to the audit work papers and related documents of the Chinese affiliates of the "big four" accounting firms. The accounting firms were, however, advised and directed that, under Chinese law, they could not respond directly to the requests of the SEC and the PCAOB and that such requests, and similar requests by foreign regulators for access to such papers in China, had to be channeled through the China Securities Regulatory Commission, or the CSRC.

        In late 2012, this impasse led the SEC to commence administrative proceedings under Rule 102(e) of its Rules of Practice and also under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 against the "big four" accounting firms (including our independent registered public accounting firm). A first instance trial of these proceedings in July 2013 in the SEC's internal administrative court resulted in an adverse judgment against the firms. The administrative law judge proposed penalties on the firms, including a temporary suspension of their right to practice before the SEC. Implementation of the latter penalty was postponed pending review by the SEC commissioners. On February 6, 2015, before a review by the Commissioner had taken place, the firms reached a settlement with the SEC. Under the settlement, the SEC accepts that future requests by the SEC for the production of documents will normally be made to the CSRC. The firms will receive matching Section 106 requests, and are required to abide by a detailed set of procedures with respect to such requests, which in substance require them to facilitate production via the CSRC. If the firms fail to follow these procedures and meet certain other specified criteria, the SEC retains the authority to impose a variety of additional remedial measures, including, as appropriate, an automatic six-month bar on a firm's ability to perform certain audit work, commencement of new proceedings against a firm or, in extreme cases, the resumption of the current administrative proceeding against all four firms.

        In the event that the SEC restarts administrative proceedings, depending upon the final outcome, listed companies in the U.S. with major PRC operations may find it difficult or impossible to retain auditors in respect of their operations in China, which could result in their financial statements being

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determined to not be in compliance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, including possible delisting. Moreover, any negative news about any such future proceedings against the firms may cause investor uncertainty regarding China-based, U.S.-listed companies, including our company, and the market price of their shares may be adversely affected.

        If our independent registered public accounting firm was denied, even temporarily, the ability to practice before the SEC and we were unable to timely find another registered public accounting firm to audit and issue an opinion on our financial statements, our financial statements could be determined not to be in compliance with the requirements of the Exchange Act. Such a determination could ultimately lead to the delisting of our shares from the NASDAQ or deregistration from the SEC, or both, which would substantially reduce or effectively terminate the trading of our shares in the United States.

You may experience difficulties in effecting service of legal process, enforcing foreign judgments or bringing original actions in China based on United States or other foreign laws against us or our management.

        We are an exempt company with limited liabilities registered under the laws of the Cayman Islands. We conduct our operations in China and substantially all of our assets are located in China. In addition, certain of our directors and executive officers reside in China, and most of the assets of these persons are located within China. As a result, it may not be possible to effect service of process within the United States or elsewhere outside China upon these directors and executive officers, including with respect to matters arising under U.S. federal securities laws or applicable state securities laws. Our PRC legal counsel has advised us that the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments are provided for under the PRC Civil Procedure Law. PRC courts may recognize and enforce foreign judgments in accordance with the requirements of the PRC Civil Procedure Law based either on treaties between China and the country where the judgment is made or on reciprocity between jurisdictions. Currently, there are no treaties between the United States and China for the recognition or enforcement of U.S. court judgments in China. As a result, recognition and enforcement in China of judgments of a court in the United States or any other jurisdiction in relation to any matter not subject to a binding arbitration agreement may be difficult. Pursuant to the PRC Civil Procedure Law, any matter, including matters arising under U.S. federal securities laws, in relation to assets or personal relationships may be brought as an original action in China, only if the institution of such action satisfies the conditions specified in the PRC Civil Procedure Law. As a result of the conditions set forth in the PRC Civil Procedure Law and the discretion of the PRC courts to determine whether the conditions are satisfied and whether to accept the action for adjudication, there remains uncertainty as to whether an investor will be able to bring an original action in a PRC court based on U.S. federal securities laws. In addition, in the event that foreign judgments contravene the basic principles of laws of China, endanger PRC state sovereignty or security, or are in conflict with the public interest of China, PRC courts will not recognize and enforce such foreign judgments.

Risks Relating to the Separation and Distribution

The separation and distribution is subject to final approval of Fang's board of directors as well as a number of other closing conditions. The transactions may not take place, be delayed or may not take place in the manner currently anticipated or at all.

        The separation and distribution are a series of transactions designed to fully separate us from Fang and list us on the NASDAQ, following which Fang would no longer be our shareholder. The separation and distribution is subject to final approval of Fang's board of directors as well as a number of other closing conditions. They are also subject to various conditions, including necessary corporate and regulatory approvals, market conditions and other uncertainties, including that Fang may decide not to proceed with these transactions prior to the distribution pursuant to its rights under the separation and distribution agreement. If the approval or conditions do not take effect or are abandoned, the

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separation and distribution will not take place. See "The Separation and Distribution" for details. The separation and distribution encompasses a series of complex transactions involving a number of professional parties, and may not be completed in the manner and within the time expected, or at all. If the separation from Fang is not completed, the benefits we currently expect from the separation, such as our strategic independence from Fang, would not materialize. In that event, Fang will continue to exercise control over all matters requiring shareholder approval, such as adoption of the annual financial statements, declarations of annual dividends, the election and removal of the members of our board of directors, capital increases and amendments to our articles of association.

We have no history operating as an independent company upon which you can evaluate us.

        We do not have an operating history as a stand-alone entity. After this separation and distribution, as an independent company, our ability to satisfy our obligations and achieve profitability will be primarily dependent upon the future performance of our business, and we will not be able to rely upon the revenues, capital resources and cash flows of Fang. In addition, after this separation and distribution, we may cooperate with Fang to operate our listing service business and will be required to share our revenues generated from the listing service business to Fang. See "Our Relationship with Fang and Related Party Transactions."

Our combined financial information is not necessarily representative of the results that we would have achieved as a separate, publicly traded company and may not be a reliable indicator of our future results. We expect to incur increased administrative and other costs following the separation and distribution by virtue of our status as an independent public company.

        Our historical information provided in this prospectus refers to our business as operated by and integrated with Fang. Our combined financial information included in this prospectus is derived from or based on the consolidated financial statements and accounting records of Fang. Accordingly, our combined financial information included in this prospectus does not necessarily reflect the financial condition, results of operations or cash flows that we would have achieved as a separate, publicly traded company during the periods presented or those that we will achieve in the future primarily as a result of the following factors, among others:

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        Other significant changes may occur in our cost structure, management, financing and business operations as a result of operating as a company separate from Fang. For additional information about the past financial performance of our business and the basis of presentation of combined financial statements, see "Selected Combined Financial Data," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the combined financial statements and accompanying notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.

The receipt of our ordinary shares or ADSs in connection with the distribution pursuant to this separation and distribution is currently intended to qualify as a tax-free transaction from a U.S. federal income tax perspective, but no assurance can be given that such treatment is correct.

        It is a condition to the distribution that Fang receives a memorandum or an opinion prepared by Crowe LLP, satisfactory to Fang's board of directors, regarding the qualification of the distribution as a transaction that is generally tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes under Sections 355 and 361 of the Code. Such opinion will be based on various facts and assumptions, as well as certain representations, statements and undertakings of Fang and us (including those relating to the past and future conduct of Fang and us). Further, the discussion assumes that Fang is not and has not been a passive foreign investment company during the relevant holding period of a U.S. Holder.

        However, if any of these facts, assumptions, representations, statements or undertakings is, or becomes, inaccurate or incomplete, or if Fang or we breach any covenants relating to the separation, the conclusions reached in the tax opinions may be incorrect. In addition, no statutory, judicial or administrative authority directly discusses how a transaction such as this separation and distribution should be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes. An opinion of outside counsel or other external tax advisor represents the judgment of such counsel or other advisor, which is not binding on the IRS or any court. Accordingly, notwithstanding receipt by Fang of the tax opinion referred to above, the IRS could assert that the distribution does not qualify for tax-free treatment for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If the IRS were successful in taking this position, U.S. Holders (as defined under "Taxation—U.S. Federal Income Taxation") who receive our ADSs or ordinary shares in the distribution could be subject to significant U.S. federal income tax. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that the intended tax treatment will be achieved, or that shareholders (and/or persons that receive the benefit of our ordinary shares or ADSs) will not incur substantial U.S. federal income tax liabilities in connection with this separation and distribution and related transactions (including that a holder of Fang ordinary shares or ADSs could be required to recognize income up to the full fair market value of such shares or ADSs). In addition, we do not intend to seek any ruling (or similar guidance) from any taxing authority with respect to the foregoing treatment would be sought (or, if sought, granted). See "Taxation—U.S. Federal Income Taxation—The Distribution—Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences if the Distribution is Taxable." Neither we nor Fang will indemnify you any of the tax payables you may bear. You should consult your own tax advisor as to the particular tax consequences of the distribution to you, including the applicability and effect of any U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax laws.

Fang may be subject to Chinese indirect transfer tax with respect to the distribution, in which event we could be required to bear certain material tax payment obligations under the separation and distribution agreement.

        Announcement No. 7 of the State Administration of Taxation—Announcement on Several Issues concerning the Enterprise Income Tax on Income from the Indirect Transfer of Assets by Non-Resident

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Enterprises, or Bulletin 7, provides that in certain circumstances a non-resident enterprise may be subject to Chinese enterprise income tax on an "indirect transfer" of Chinese interests. Fang has informed us that it believes that the distribution in connection with this separation has reasonable commercial purpose and that it is more likely than not that Fang will not be subject to this tax with respect to the distribution. However, there are significant uncertainties regarding the circumstances in which the tax will apply, and there can be no assurances that the Chinese tax authorities will not seek to impose this tax on Fang. If the competent PRC taxation authorities were successful in taking the position that the distribution is subject to Bulletin 7, Fang could be subject to material PRC income tax liability, and Fang equity holders could have withholding obligations with respect to such tax liability.

        If the distribution is subject to Bulletin 7 as a result of a breach by our company of certain representations or covenants, or due to certain actions of our company following the distribution, our company generally will indemnify Fang for all such taxes and related losses incurred by it according to the separation and distribution agreement, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition.

This separation and distribution may not achieve some or all of the anticipated benefits.

        We may not realize some or all of the anticipated strategic, financial, operational or other benefits from this separation and distribution. This separation and distribution is expected to provide our company and shareholders benefits, including but not limited to permitting each company to concentrate on its own operations and optimizing the capital structure of both companies. See "The Separation and Distribution—Reasons for the Separation and Distribution." However, we may not achieve these and other anticipated benefits for a variety of reasons, including, among others:

        As independent publicly traded companies, we and Fang will be smaller than the combined companies pre-separation and we will be less diversified. As a result, each company may be more vulnerable to changing market conditions, which could materially and adversely affect their respective business, financial condition and results of operations.

We have not obtained certain license for Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan, our VIE. If we fail to obtain such license or other licenses, permits or approvals applicable to the various business to be operated by us following the separation and distribution, we may incur significant financial penalties and other government sanctions.

        We plan to operate our commercial property online listing service business through our VIE, and are required to obtain certain business licenses, including the ICP license. These licenses or approvals are essential to the operation of our online listing service business and are generally subject to annual review by the relevant PRC governmental authorities. Our VIE has not obtained the ICP license, and we are in the process of application. Prior to our separation and distribution, we operate this business through consolidated affiliated entities owned by Fang which have the requisite licenses. Following the separation and distribution and before we obtain the ICP license, we will not be permitted to conduct online listing service business and will cooperate with Fang, our parent company, to conduct this business. See "The Separation and Distribution—Business Cooperation Agreement." If we fail to obtain the ICP license or maintain our business cooperation relationship with Fang, our commercial

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property online listing service business may be adversely affected. In addition, we may also be required to obtain additional licenses that we may not be able to obtain. See "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry—If we fail to obtain or keep licenses, permits or approvals applicable to the various online real estate services provided by us, we may incur significant financial penalties and other government sanctions" for information of licenses in connection with our business. If we fail to obtain any of these licenses, our results of operation may be adversely affected.

As we have no separate operating history, we need to create separate administrative and governance functions.

        Prior to this separation and distribution, we have not been required to maintain many of the administrative functions attendant to a listed company of our size. These include public company financial reporting, internal control and audit, compliance, legal and governance functions. It may take some time for us to employ the persons necessary to staff these administrative functions internally. We may also have to engage external consultants or staff, which may be more expensive. Further, this is a significant increase in the amount of employees we have historically employed for administrative matters, constituting a significant new expense. As a result of this increase in administrative requirements, there may be an adverse effect on our business, results of operation and financial condition.

Our accounting and other management systems and resources may not be adequately prepared to meet the financial reporting and other requirements to which we will be subject following this separation and distribution.

        Our financial results previously were included within the consolidated results of Fang, and our reporting and control systems were appropriate for those of a subsidiary of a public company. We have not previously been directly subject to reporting and other requirements of the Exchange Act, and Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. As an independent company, we will be subject to additional reporting and other requirements, which may require, among other things, annual management assessments of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting and a report by our independent registered public accounting firm addressing these assessments. These and other obligations may place significant demands on our management, administrative and operational resources, including accounting and information technology resources.

        To comply with these requirements, we may, in the foreseeable future, need to implement additional financial and management controls, reporting systems and procedures, and hire additional staff. We expect to incur additional annual expenses related to these steps, which expenses may be significant. If we are unable to upgrade our financial and management controls, reporting systems and procedures in a timely and effective fashion, our ability to comply with our financial reporting requirements and other rules that apply to reporting companies could be impaired. Any failure to achieve and maintain effective internal controls could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

        We also expect that being a public company subject to additional laws, rules and regulations will require the investment of additional resources to comply with these laws, rules and regulations. In this regard, we will incur expenses related to, among other things, director and officer liability insurance, director fees, expenses associated with our SEC reporting obligations, transfer agent fees, increased auditing and legal fees and similar expenses, which expenses may be significant.

We will incur increased costs and become subject to additional regulations and requirements as a result of becoming a public company, which could lower our profits or make it more difficult to run our business.

        Upon completion of this separation, we will become a public company and expect to incur significant legal, accounting and other expenses that we did not incur as a subsidiary of a public

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company. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as rules subsequently implemented by the SEC and the NASDAQ, impose various requirements on the corporate governance practices of public companies.

        We expect these rules and regulations to increase our legal and financial compliance costs and to make some corporate activities more time-consuming and costly. In addition, we expect to incur significant expenses and devote substantial management effort toward ensuring compliance with the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the other rules and regulations of the SEC. For example, as a result of becoming a public company, we will need to increase the number of independent directors and adopt policies regarding internal control and disclosure controls and procedures. We also expect that operating as a public company will make it more difficult and more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance, and we may be required to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. In addition, we will incur additional costs associated with our public company reporting requirements. It may also be more difficult for us to find qualified persons to serve on our board of directors or as executive officers. We are currently evaluating and monitoring developments with respect to these rules and regulations, and we cannot predict or estimate with any degree of certainty the amount of additional costs we may incur or the timing of such costs.

        In the past, shareholders of a public company often brought securities class action suits against the company following periods of instability in the market price of that company's securities. If we were involved in a class action suit, it could divert a significant amount of our management's attention and other resources from our business and operations, which could harm our results of operations and require us to incur significant expenses to defend the suit. Any such class action suit, whether or not successful, could harm our reputation and restrict our ability to raise capital in the future. In addition, if a claim is successfully made against us, we may be required to pay significant damages, which could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

As we build our information technology infrastructure and transition our data to our own systems, we could incur substantial additional costs and experience temporary business interruptions.

        After this separation and distribution, we will continue to install and implement information technology infrastructure to support our critical business functions, including accounting and reporting, inventory control and distribution. We may incur temporary interruptions in business operations if we cannot transition effectively from Fang's existing transactional and operational systems and data centers. We may not be successful in implementing new systems and transitioning data, and we may incur substantially higher costs for implementation than currently anticipated. Operational interruptions that result from the implementation of these new systems and replacement of Fang's information technology services, or our failure to implement the new systems and replace Fang's services successfully, could disrupt our business and have a material adverse effect on our profitability. In addition, if we are unable to replicate or transition certain systems, our ability to comply with regulatory requirements could be impaired.

Concerns about our prospects as a stand-alone company and employee compensation and benefits after this separation and distribution or otherwise could affect our ability to retain employees.

        This separation and distribution represents a significant organizational change and our employees may have concerns about our prospects as a stand-alone company, including our ability to successfully operate the new entity over the long-term, and our ability maintain our independence after this separation. If we are not successful in assuring our employees of our prospects as an independent company, our employees may seek other employment, which could materially adversely affect our business.

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        If we fail to retain our qualified personnel or replace them when they leave, we may be unable to continue our development and commercialization activities, which may cause the price of our securities to fall.

Any negative development with respect to Fang may materially and adversely affect our business and brand.

        We were a subsidiary of Fang and will continue to be an affiliate of Fang after the separation and distribution. We have benefited significantly from Fang in marketing our services. For example, we have currently benefited from Fang's clients in fang.com for our listing services for commercial properties. In addition, we will enter into a series of arrangements with Fang in connection with the separation and distribution, including business cooperation between Fang and us in connection with our listing service business. See "Our Relationship with Fang and Related Party Transactions" for details. If Fang loses its market position or suffers any negative publicity, it could have an adverse impact on our business, marketing efforts, relationships with strategic partners and clients, reputation and brand, including but not limited to reduce our user traffic, reduce the sources of our data points, suspend our listing service business, which will negatively impact our business and financial result.

Fang and we may fail to perform under certain transaction agreements that are executed as part of this separation and distribution, and we may not have necessary systems and services in place when these transaction agreements expire.

        In connection with this separation and distribution, Fang and we will enter into several agreements, including separation and distribution agreement and related ancillary agreements. The separation and distribution agreement and related ancillary agreements will determine, among other things, the allocation of business, assets and liabilities between us and Fang following this separation and distribution for those respective areas and include any necessary indemnifications related to liabilities and obligations. Fang and we will also enter into a business cooperation agreement, which will establish a business cooperation between us and Fang in connection with the listing service business for an initial term of 10 years commencing from its signing date. See "Our Relationship with Fang and Related Party Transactions" for details of the agreements between Fang and us in connection with the separation and distribution. If Fang is unable to satisfy its obligations under these agreements, we could incur operational difficulties or losses that could have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Potential indemnification liabilities owing to Fang pursuant to the separation and distribution agreement could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        The separation and distribution agreement will provide for, among other things, indemnification obligations generally designed to make us financially responsible for, among others, certain liabilities associated with our business, certain guarantee, indemnification and tax liabilities, as well as any breach by us of the separation and distribution agreement and related ancillary agreements as well as any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, with respect to all information contained in the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part (as amended or supplemented) or any other disclosure document that describes the separation or the distribution or us and our subsidiaries or primarily relates to the transactions contemplated by the separation and distribution agreement, subject to certain exceptions. See "Our Relationship with Fang and Related Party Transactions." If we are required to indemnify Fang under the circumstances set forth in the separation and distribution agreement, we may be subject to substantial liabilities. See "Our Relationship with Fang and Related Party Transactions—Separation and Distribution Related Agreements—Separation and Distribution Agreement—Indemnification."

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In connection with this separation and distribution, Fang will indemnify us for certain liabilities. However, we cannot assure you that the indemnity will be sufficient to insure us against the full amount of such liabilities, or that Fang's ability to satisfy its indemnification obligation will not be impaired in the future.

        Pursuant to the separation and distribution agreement and related ancillary agreements, Fang will indemnify us for certain liabilities as discussed further in "Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—The Separation and Distribution Agreement—Indemnification." However, third parties could also seek to hold us responsible for any of the liabilities that Fang has agreed to retain, and we cannot assure you that the indemnity from Fang will be sufficient to protect us against the full amount of such liabilities, or that Fang will be able to fully satisfy its indemnification obligations. In addition, Fang's insurers may attempt to deny us coverage for liabilities associated with certain occurrences of indemnified liabilities prior to the separation and distribution. Moreover, even if we ultimately succeed in recovering from Fang or such insurance providers any amounts for which we are held liable, we may be temporarily required to bear these losses. Each of these risks could negatively affect our business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Following the separation and distribution, Fang's creditors may seek to hold us liable for certain of its obligations.

        We may continue to be liable for certain obligations of Fang that exist at the time of this separation and distribution, but only to the extent that Fang fails to satisfy such liabilities. In the event that Fang fails to satisfy obligations to its creditors existing at the time of this separation and distribution, it is possible that those creditors may seek to recover from us, claiming that we remain liable to satisfy such obligations. While we believe we would prevail against any such claim, litigation is inherently costly and uncertain and could have an adverse effect on our financial position.

We may be subject to liabilities under contracts entered into by Fang as a result of the separation and distribution.

        Fang has entered into various business, financing and other contracts in the ordinary course of business. Some of the contracts require Fang to notify or seek prior consent from the counterparties in connection with material changes to Fang's business operations or corporate structure. Fang has notified us that they believe that they have carried out their contractual obligations and are not otherwise in material default or violation of those contracts. If any contractual counterparties find Fang in default or violation due to failure to notify them or seek their prior consent in connection with the separation and distribution or otherwise, they may terminate their business relationship with Fang or us, declare any repayment obligations immediately due and/or pursue legal actions against Fang or us, which may materially and adversely affect our business operations, financial condition and results of operations.

A court could require that we assume responsibility for obligations allocated to Fang under the separation and distribution agreement.

        Under the separation and distribution agreement and related ancillary agreements, from and after this separation and distribution, each of Fang and our company will be generally responsible for the debts, liabilities and other obligations related to the business or businesses which they own and operate following the consummation of this separation and distribution. Although we do not expect to be liable for any obligations that are not allocated to us under the separation and distribution agreement, a court could disregard the allocation agreed to between the parties, and require that we assume responsibility for obligations allocated to Fang (for example, tax liabilities), particularly if Fang were to refuse or were unable to pay or perform the allocated obligations.

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After this separation and distribution, certain of our directors and executive officers may have actual or potential conflicts of interest because of their previous or continuing positions at Fang.

        Our chairman, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo, is also the chairman of Fang. This relationship could create, or appear to create, conflicts of interest when Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo is faced with decisions with potentially different implications for Fang and us, especially with regarding to our business cooperation with Fang. Directors of our company are required by law to act honestly and in what they consider in good faith to be in our best interests and to disclose any interest that they may have in any of our projects or opportunities. In addition, we have adopted a code of ethics and an audit committee charter, both of which will become effective upon the effectiveness of the registration statement to which this prospectus is a part. The code of ethics provides that an interested director needs to refrain from participating in any discussion among senior officers of our company relating to an interested business and may not be involved in any proposed transaction with such interested business. Furthermore, the audit committee charter provides that most related party transactions must be pre-approved by the audit committee, which will consist entirely of independent directors upon the effectiveness of the registration statement to which this prospectus is a part. Our audit committee charter, however, exempts the pre-approval requirement for related party transactions that are immaterial to us or not unusual by nature. In the event of such transactions with Fang, Mr. Mo will still be entitled to vote in our board meeting, and we cannot assure you that Mr. Mo's decision will not be impacted by any potential conflict of interest arising from his relationship with Fang.

        Because of their current or former positions with Fang, certain of our expected directors and executive officers own Fang ordinary shares or hold Fang's equity awards. Following the separation and distribution, even though our board of directors will consist of a majority of directors who are independent, and our executive officers who are currently employees of Fang will cease to be employees of Fang, some of our directors and executive officers will continue to have a financial interest in Fang's ordinary shares or equity awards.

No vote of Fang's shareholders is required in connection with the separation and distribution.

        No vote of Fang's shareholders is required in connection with the separation and distribution. Accordingly, if a shareholder does not want to receive our ADSs or ordinary shares in the distribution, the only recourse will be to divest all ownership of Fang's ordinary shares or ADSs prior to the record date for the distribution.

If we fail to implement and maintain an effective system of internal control, we may be unable to accurately or timely report our results of operations or prevent fraud, and investor confidence and the market price of the ADSs may be materially and adversely affected.

        We will be subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations of the NASDAQ after the completion of the separation. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires, among other things, that we maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting. We must include a report of management on our internal control over financial reporting in our annual report on Form 20-F beginning with our second annual report, as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. In addition, once we cease to be an "emerging growth company" as the term is defined in the JOBS Act, our independent registered public accounting firm must attest to and report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. Our management may conclude that our internal control over financial reporting is not effective. Moreover, even if our management concludes that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, our independent registered public accounting firm, after conducting its own independent testing, may not reach the same conclusion. Prior to the separation and distribution, we were a subsidiary of a public company with limited accounting personnel and other resources with which to address our internal control and procedures, and, as a result, we may experience difficulty in meeting these reporting requirements in a timely manner.

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        Our management has not completed an assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting and our independent registered public accounting firm has not conducted an audit of our internal control over financial reporting. We and our independent registered public accounting firm are required to do so only after we become a public company. Had we performed a formal assessment of our internal control over financial reporting or had our independent registered public accounting firm performed an audit of our internal control over financial reporting, control weaknesses or deficiencies may have been identified.

        Our internal control over financial reporting will not prevent or detect all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system's objectives will be met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud will be detected.

        If we are not able to comply with the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 in a timely manner, or if we are unable to maintain proper and effective internal control, we may not be able to produce timely and accurate financial statements. If that were to happen, the market price of our ADSs could decline and we could be subject to sanctions or investigations by the NASDAQ, the SEC or other regulatory authorities.

We are a foreign private issuer within the meaning of the rules under the Exchange Act, and as such we are exempted from certain provisions applicable to U.S. domestic public companies.

        Because we qualify as a foreign private issuer under the Exchange Act, we are exempted from certain provisions of the securities rules and regulations in the United States that are applicable to United States domestic issuers, including: (1) the rules under the Exchange Act requiring the filing with the SEC of quarterly reports on Form 10-Q or current reports on Form 8-K; (2) the sections of the Exchange Act regulating the solicitation of proxies, consents, or authorizations in respect of a security registered under the Exchange Act; (3) the sections of the Exchange Act requiring insiders to file public reports of their stock ownership and trading activities and liability for insiders who profit from trades made in a short period of time; and (4) the selective disclosure rules by issuers of material nonpublic information under Regulation FD.

        We are required to file an annual report on Form 20-F within four months of the end of each fiscal year. In addition, we intend to publish our results on a quarterly basis as press releases, distributed pursuant to the rules and regulations of the NASDAQ. Press releases relating to financial results and material events will also be furnished to the SEC on Form 6-K. However, the information we are required to file with or furnish to the SEC will be less extensive and less timely compared to that required to be filed with the SEC by United States domestic issuers. As a result, you may not be afforded the same protections or information that would be made available to you were you investing in a U.S. domestic issuer.

We are an emerging growth company and may take advantage of certain reduced reporting requirements.

        We are an "emerging growth company," as defined in the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various requirements applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, most significantly, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for so long as we are an emerging growth company. As a result, if we elect not to comply with such auditor attestation requirements, our investors may not have access to certain information they may deem important.

        The JOBS Act also provides that an emerging growth company does not need to comply with any new or revised financial accounting standards until such date that a private company is otherwise required to comply with such new or revised accounting standards. As a result, while we are an

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emerging growth company, we will not be subject to new or revised accounting standards at the same time that they become applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies.

We will be a "controlled company" under the rules of the NASDAQ and, as a result, will qualify for exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements that provide protection to shareholders of other companies.

        Upon completion of the separation and distribution, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo will control          % of the voting rights of our company. As a result, we will be a "controlled company" within the meaning of applicable corporate governance standards. Under the NASDAQ Stock Market Rules, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power is held by an individual, group or another company is a "controlled company" and may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance requirements, including the requirement that we have a majority of independent directors on our board of directors. We may rely on such exemptions following the separation. Accordingly, you will not have the same protections afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to all of the applicable corporate governance requirements.

As a company registered in the Cayman Islands, we are permitted to adopt certain home country practices in relation to corporate governance matters that differ significantly from the NASDAQ corporate governance requirements; these practices may afford less protection to shareholders than they would enjoy if we complied fully with the NASDAQ corporate governance requirements.

        We are an exempted company with limited liability registered under the laws of the Cayman Islands, and we have applied to list the ADSs on the NASDAQ. The NASDAQ market rules permit a foreign private issuer like us to follow the corporate governance practices of its home country. Certain corporate governance practices in the Cayman Islands, which is our home country, may differ significantly from the NASDAQ corporate governance requirements.

        For instance, we are not required to: (1) have a majority of the board be independent; (2) have a compensation committee or a nominating and corporate governance committee consisting entirely of independent directors; or (3) have regularly scheduled executive sessions with only independent directors each year.

        We intend to rely on some of these exemptions. As a result, you may not be provided with the benefits of certain corporate governance requirements of the NASDAQ.

We cannot assure you that we will have access to the capital markets on terms acceptable to us.

        From time to time, we may need to access the long-term and short-term capital markets to obtain financing. Although we believe that the sources of capital in place at the time of the distribution will permit us to finance our operations for the foreseeable future on acceptable terms and conditions, our access to, and the availability of, financing on acceptable terms and conditions in the future or at all will be impacted by many factors, including, but not limited to:

        We cannot assure you particularly as a new company that currently has no credit rating, that we will have access to the capital markets on terms acceptable to us or at all.

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Risks Relating to the ADSs

There is no existing public market for the ADSs or our ordinary shares, and we cannot assure you that a liquid trading market will develop or be sustained after the separation and distribution.

        Prior to this separation and distribution, there has been no public market for the ADSs. Although we have been authorized to list the ADSs on the NASDAQ, a public market for the ADSs do not currently exist. We intend to have a "when-issued" market for our ADSs prior to the distribution. We cannot guarantee that an active trading market will develop or be sustained for the ADSs after this separation and the distribution. Nor can we predict the prices at which the ADSs may trade after the distribution. Similarly, we cannot predict the effect of the distribution on the trading prices of Fang ADSs or whether the combined market value of our ordinary shares and ADSs and Fang ordinary shares and ADSs will be less than, equal to or greater than the market value of Fang ordinary shares and ADSs prior to the distribution.

The trading price of the ADSs may be volatile, which could result in substantial losses to you.

        Even if an active trading market for the ADSs develops, the market price of the ADSs may be highly volatile and could be subject to wide fluctuations in the future. After completion of the separation and distribution, purchases and sales of a large amounts of the ADSs in a public market may have a disproportionate effect on the market price of the ADSs. This volatility could prevent a shareholder seeking to sell the ADSs from being able to sell the ADSs at or above the price at which the ADSs were purchased. In addition, the trading volume of the ADSs may fluctuate and cause significant price variations to occur.

        The trading prices of the ADSs are likely to be volatile and could fluctuate widely due to factors beyond our control. This may happen because of broad market and industry factors, like the performance and fluctuation in the market prices or the underperformance or deteriorating financial results of other listed companies based in China. The securities of some of these companies have experienced significant volatility since their listing, including, in some cases, substantial price declines in the trading prices of their securities. The trading performances of other Chinese companies' securities after their listing may affect the attitudes of investors toward Chinese companies listed in the United States, which consequently may impact the trading performance of the ADSs, regardless of our actual operating performance. In addition, any negative news or perceptions about inadequate corporate governance practices or fraudulent accounting, corporate structure or matters of other Chinese companies may also negatively affect the attitudes of investors towards Chinese companies in general, including us, regardless of whether we have conducted any inappropriate activities. Furthermore, securities markets may from time to time experience significant price and volume fluctuations that are not related to our operating performance, such as the large decline in share prices in the United States, China and other jurisdictions in late 2008, early 2009, the second half of 2011 and in 2015, which may have a material and adverse effect on the trading price of our ADSs. In addition to the above factors, the price and trading volume of the ADSs may be highly volatile due to multiple factors, including the following:

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There may be substantial changes in our shareholder base.

        Many investors holding Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs may hold them because of a decision to invest in a company with Fang's profile. Following the separation and distribution, shares or ADSs held by those investors will represent an investment in a company with a different profile. This may not be aligned with a holder's investment strategy and may cause the holder to sell the shares. As a result, our share price may decline or experience volatility as the our shareholder base changes.

Because we do not currently expect to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future after the separation and distribution, you may not receive any return on your investment unless you sell your ADSs.

        We do not have any present plan to pay any dividends on our ordinary shares or ADSs in the foreseeable future. See "Dividend Policy." Therefore, you should not rely on owning our ordinary shares or ADSs as a source for any future dividend income.

        Our board of directors has complete discretion as to whether to distribute dividends. Our shareholders may declare dividends, but the amount of such dividends may not exceed the amount recommended by our board of directors. Even if our board of directors decides to declare and pay dividends, the timing, amount and form of future dividends, if any, will depend on, among other things, our future results of operations and cash flow, our capital requirements and surplus, the amount of distributions, if any, received by us from our subsidiaries, our financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors. Accordingly, the return on your ownership of our ordinary shares or ADSs will likely depend entirely upon any future price appreciation of the ADSs or ordinary shares. There is no guarantee that the ADSs or ordinary shares

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will appreciate in value after the separation and distribution or even maintain the price at which you being distributed our ordinary shares or ADSs.

Your percentage of ownership in our company may be diluted in the future. Substantial future sales or perceived potential sales of the ADSs in the public market could cause the price of the ADSs to decline.

        Sales of the ADSs in the public market after the separation and the distribution, or the perception that these sales could occur, could cause the market price of the ADSs to decline significantly. Upon completion of the separation and distribution, there will be                ADSs (equivalent to                Class A ordinary shares) outstanding. These ADSs will be freely transferable by persons other than our "affiliates" without restriction or additional registration under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act.

        In the future, your percentage ownership in our company may be diluted because of equity awards that we will be granting to our directors, officers and employees or otherwise as a result of equity issuance for acquisitions or capital market transactions. Our company's and certain of Fang's employees will have equity awards with respect to our Class A ordinary shares after the distribution as a result of conversion of their Fang equity awards (in whole or in part) to our equity awards. We anticipate our compensation committee will grant additional stock-based awards to our employees after the separation and distribution. Such awards will have a dilutive effect on our earnings per share, which could adversely affect the market price of the ADSs. These sales, or the possibility that these sales may occur, also may make it more difficult for us to raise additional capital by selling equity securities in the future, at a time and price that we deem appropriate.

        In addition, our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association will authorize us to issue, without the approval of the our shareholders, one or more classes or series of preferred shares that have such designation, powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights, including preferences over our ordinary shares respecting dividends and distributions, as our board of directors generally may determine. The terms of one or more classes or series of preferred shares could dilute the voting power or reduce the value of our ordinary shares. [For example, in connection with the separation and distribution, we have agreed to issue a warrant to each of the holders of the convertible notes issued by Fang, which will entitle them to purchase for nominal consideration such number of our Class A ordinary shares as calculated based on the number of Fang Class A ordinary shares upon the assumed conversion of the convertible notes immediately prior to or on the record date if and only if such holders subsequently decide to convert the convertible notes in full.] We cannot predict the timing or size of any future issuance of our shares or the effect, if any, that future issuance and sales of our shares may have on the market price of our shares. Sales or distributions of substantial amounts of our shares, or the perception that such sales could occur, may cause the market price of our shares to decline.

Concentration of voting power in Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo, Fang's ultimate controlling shareholder and chairman, both before and after the separation and distribution may prevent new investors from influencing significant corporate decisions. The interests of Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo may differ from the interests of our other shareholders.

        As of the date of this prospectus, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo, Fang's ultimate controlling shareholder and chairman, ultimately controls approximately [78.7]% of Fang's voting power and therefore indirectly controls us as well. Upon completion of the separation and distribution, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo will continue to ultimately control approximately          % of our voting power. As a result, both before and after the completion of the separation and distribution, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo will have a controlling influence in matters submitted to a vote of our shareholders, including matters such as adoption of the annual financial statements, declarations of annual dividends, the election and removal of the members of our Board, capital increases and

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amendments to our articles of association. This control could also have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control of our company or changes in management and will make the approval of certain transactions difficult or impossible without the support of Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo. The interests of Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo may also in certain cases differ from those of other shareholders.

The combined post-separation value of our ordinary shares and ADSs and Fang ordinary shares and Fang may not equal or exceed the pre-separation value of Fang ordinary shares and Fang ADSs.

        As a result of the separation and distribution, Fang expects the trading price of Fang ADSs immediately following the distribution to be lower than the "regular-way" trading price of such ADSs immediately prior to the distribution because the trading price will no longer reflect the value of the business held by our company. The aggregate market value of our ordinary shares and ADSs and Fang ordinary shares and Fang ADSs following the separation and distribution may be higher or lower than the market value of Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs immediately prior to this separation.

Holders of ADSs may have fewer rights than holders of our Class A ordinary shares and must act through the depositary to exercise those rights.

        Holders of ADSs do not have the same rights of our shareholders and may only exercise the voting rights with respect to the underlying Class A ordinary shares in accordance with the provisions of the deposit agreement. Under our post-transaction articles of association, the minimum notice period required to convene a general meeting will be 10 days. When a general meeting is convened, holders of ADSs may not receive sufficient notice of a shareholders' meeting to permit the holders to withdraw their Class A ordinary shares to allow them to cast their vote with respect to any specific matter. In addition, the depositary and its agents may not be able to send voting instructions to the holders of ADSs or carry out their voting instructions in a timely manner. We will make all reasonable efforts to cause the depositary to extend voting rights to the holders of ADSs in a timely manner, but there can be no assurance that they will receive the voting materials in time to ensure that they can instruct the depositary to vote their ADSs. Furthermore, the depositary and its agents will not be responsible for any failure to carry out any instructions to vote, for the manner in which any vote is cast or for the effect of any such vote. As a result, holders of ADSs may not be able to exercise their right to vote and may lack recourse if their ADSs are not voted as they requested. In addition, in their capacity as an ADS holder, they will not be able to call a shareholders' meeting.

Rights to pursue claims against the depositary as a holder of ADSs are limited by the terms of the deposit agreement and the deposit agreement may be amended or terminated without consent of the holders of ADSs.

        Under the deposit agreement, any action or proceeding against or involving the depositary, arising out of or based upon the deposit agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby or by virtue of owning the ADSs may only be instituted in a state or federal court in New York, New York, and holders of the ADSs will have irrevocably waived any objection which they may have to the laying of venue of any such proceeding, and irrevocably submitted to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any such action or proceeding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the depositary may, in its sole discretion, elect to institute any action, controversy, claim or dispute directly or indirectly based on, arising out of or relating to the deposit agreement or the ADRs or the transactions contemplated thereby in any competent court in the Cayman Islands, Hong Kong, China and/or the United States, or, by having such disputes referred to and finally resolved by an arbitration either in New York, New York or in Hong Kong, subject to certain exceptions solely related to the aspects of such claims that are related to U.S. federal securities law, in which case the resolution of such aspects may, at the option of such registered holder of the ADSs, remain in state or federal court in New York, New York. Also, we may amend or terminate the deposit agreement without consent of the holders of ADSs. If holders of ADSs

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continue to hold their ADSs after an amendment to the deposit agreement, they agree to be bound by the deposit agreement as amended. See "Description of American Depositary Shares" for more information.

Rights of holders of ADSs to participate in any future rights offerings may be limited, which may cause dilution to your holdings.

        We may from time to time distribute rights to our shareholders, including rights to acquire our securities. However, we cannot make rights available to holders of ADSs in the United States unless we register both the rights and the securities to which the rights relate under the Securities Act or an exemption from the registration requirements is available. Under the deposit agreement, the depositary will not make rights available to holders of ADSs unless both the rights and the underlying securities to be distributed to ADS holders are either registered under the Securities Act or exempt from registration under the Securities Act. We are under no obligation to file a registration statement with respect to any such rights or securities or to endeavor to cause such a registration statement to be declared effective and we may not be able to establish a necessary exemption from registration under the Securities Act. Accordingly, holders of ADSs may be unable to participate in our rights offerings in the future and may experience dilution in their holdings.

Holders of ADSs may not receive cash dividends if the depositary decides it is impractical to make them available to them.

        The depositary will pay cash dividends on the ADSs only to the extent that we decide to distribute dividends on our Class A ordinary shares or other deposited securities, and we do not have any present plan to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future after the separation. See "Dividend Policy." To the extent that there is a distribution, the depositary of our ADSs has agreed to pay to holders of ADSs the cash dividends or other distributions it or the custodian receives on our Class A ordinary shares or other deposited securities after deducting its fees and expenses. Holders of ADSs will receive these distributions in proportion to the number of Class A ordinary shares their ADSs represent. However, the depositary may, at its discretion, decide that it is inequitable or impractical to make a distribution available to any holders of ADSs. For example, the depositary may determine that it is not practicable to distribute certain property through the mail, or that the value of certain distributions may be less than the cost of mailing them. In these cases, the depositary may decide not to distribute such property to holders of ADSs.

Holders of ADSs may be subject to limitations on transfer of their ADSs.

        The ADSs are transferable on the books of the depositary. However, the depositary may close its transfer books at any time or from time to time when it deems expedient in connection with the performance of its duties. In addition, the depositary may refuse to deliver, transfer or register transfers of ADSs generally when our books or the books of the depositary are closed, or at any time if we or the depositary deems it advisable to do so because of any requirement of law or of any government or governmental body, or under any provision of the deposit agreement, or for any other reason.

Our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association contain anti-takeover provisions that could discourage a third party from acquiring us, which could limit our shareholders' opportunity to sell their shares, including Class A ordinary shares represented by our ADSs, at a premium.

        We [have] adopted post-transaction memorandum and articles of association to be effective immediately prior to the completion of the separation and distribution that contain provisions to limit the ability of others to acquire control of our company or cause us to engage in change-of-control transactions. These provisions could have the effect of depriving our shareholders of an opportunity to sell their shares at a premium over prevailing market prices by discouraging third parties from seeking

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to obtain control of our company in a tender offer or similar transaction. For example, our board of directors has the authority, without further action by our shareholders, to issue preferred shares in one or more series and to fix their designations, powers, preferences, privileges, and relative participating, optional or special rights and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions, including dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, terms of redemption and liquidation preferences, any or all of which may be greater than the rights associated with our Class A ordinary shares, in the form of ADS or otherwise. Preferred shares could be issued quickly with terms calculated to delay or prevent a change in control of our company or make removal of management more difficult. If our board of directors decides to issue preferred shares, the price of our ADSs may fall and the voting and other rights of the holders of our Class A ordinary shares and ADSs may be materially and adversely affected.

ADSs holders may not be entitled to a jury trial with respect to claims arising under the deposit agreement, which could result in less favorable outcomes to the plaintiff(s) in any such action.

        The deposit agreement governing the ADSs representing our ordinary shares provides that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, ADSs holders waive the right to a jury trial of any claim they may have against us or the depositary arising out of or relating to our shares, the ADSs or the deposit agreement, including any claim under the U.S. federal securities laws.

        If we or the depositary opposed a jury trial demand based on the waiver, the court would determine whether the waiver was enforceable based on the facts and circumstances of that case in accordance with the applicable state and federal law. The enforceability of a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver in connection with claims arising under the federal securities laws has not been finally adjudicated by the United States Supreme Court. However, we believe that a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver provision is generally enforceable, including under the laws of the State of New York, which govern the deposit agreement, by a federal or state court in the City of New York, which has exclusive jurisdiction over matters arising under the deposit agreement. In determining whether to enforce a contractual pre-dispute jury trial waiver provision, courts will generally consider whether a party knowingly, intelligently and voluntarily waived the right to a jury trial. We believe that this is the case with respect to the deposit agreement and the ADSs. It is advisable that you consult legal counsel regarding the jury waiver provision before entering into the deposit agreement.

        Nevertheless, if this jury trial waiver provision is not permitted by applicable law, an action could proceed under the terms of the deposit agreement with a jury trial. No condition, stipulation or provision of the deposit agreement or ADSs serves as a waiver by any holder or beneficial owner of ADSs or by us or the depositary of compliance with any substantive provision of the U.S. federal securities laws and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Certain judgments obtained against us by our shareholders may not be enforceable.

        We are an exempted company registered under the laws of the Cayman Islands. All of our assets are located outside the United States. In addition, most of our directors and executive officers and the experts named in this prospectus reside outside the United States. As a result, it may be difficult or impossible for you to bring an action against us or against them in the United States, in the event that you believe that your rights have been infringed under the U.S. federal securities laws or otherwise. Even if you are successful in bringing an action of this kind, the laws of the Cayman Islands, China or other relevant jurisdiction may render you unable to enforce a judgment against our assets or the assets of our directors and officers and/or their assets. For more information regarding the relevant laws of the Cayman Islands and China, see "Enforceability of Civil Liabilities."

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You may face difficulties in protecting your interests, and your ability to protect your rights through U.S. courts may be limited, because we are registered under Cayman Islands law.

        We are an exempted company with limited liability registered under the laws of the Cayman Islands. Our corporate affairs are governed by our memorandum and articles of association, the Companies Law (2018 Revision) of the Cayman Islands (as amended) and the common law of the Cayman Islands. The rights of shareholders to take action against the directors, actions by minority shareholders and the fiduciary duties of our directors to us under Cayman Islands law are to a large extent governed by the common law of the Cayman Islands. The common law of the Cayman Islands is derived in part from comparatively limited judicial precedent in the Cayman Islands as well as from the common law of England, the decisions of whose courts are of persuasive authority, but are not binding, on a court in the Cayman Islands. The rights of our shareholders and the fiduciary duties of our directors under Cayman Islands law are not as clearly established as they would be under statutes or judicial precedent in some jurisdictions in the United States. In particular, the Cayman Islands have a less developed body of securities laws than the United States. Some states in the United States, such as Delaware, have more fully developed and judicially interpreted bodies of corporate law than the Cayman Islands. In addition, Cayman Islands companies may not have standing to initiate a shareholder derivative action in a federal court of the United States.

        Shareholders of Cayman Islands exempted companies like us have no general rights under Cayman Islands law to inspect corporate records or to obtain copies of lists of shareholders of these companies. Our directors will have discretion under post-transaction memorandum and articles of association that will become effective immediately prior to completion of the separation and distribution, to determine whether or not, and under what conditions, our corporate records may be inspected by our shareholders, but are not obliged to make them available to our shareholders. This may make it more difficult for you to obtain the information needed to establish any facts necessary for a shareholder resolution or to solicit proxies from other shareholders in connection with a proxy contest.

        As a result of all of the above, our public shareholders may have more difficulty in protecting their interests in the face of actions taken by management, members of the board of directors or controlling shareholders than they would as public shareholders of a company incorporated in the U.S. For a discussion of significant differences between the provisions of the Companies Law (2018 Revision) of the Cayman Islands and the laws applicable to companies incorporated in the U.S. and their shareholders, see "Description of Share Capital—Differences in Corporate Law."

Our proposed dual-class voting structure will limit your ability to influence corporate matters and could discourage others from pursuing any change of control transactions that holders of our Class A ordinary shares and ADSs may view as beneficial.

        Our authorized ordinary shares will be divided into Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares immediately prior to the completion of the separation and distribution (with a third class of undesignated shares). Holders of Class A ordinary shares will be entitled to one vote per share, while holders of Class B ordinary shares will be entitled to 10 votes per share. All of our outstanding issued ordinary shares held by Fang immediately prior to the completion of the separation and distribution will be Class A ordinary shares, and will be distributed to Fang equity holders on the record date. Immediately following the separation and distribution, the Class A ordinary shares distributed to Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo with respect to his Fang ordinary shares will be re-designated as Class B ordinary shares. We intend to maintain the dual-class voting structure after the completion of the separation and distribution.

        Due to the disparate voting powers attached to these two classes of ordinary shares, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo will own approximately        % of our total issued and outstanding ordinary shares and        % of the voting power of our outstanding shares immediately after the separation and distribution.

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Therefore, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo will have decisive influence over matters requiring shareholders' approval, including election of directors and significant corporate transactions, such as a merger or sale of our company or our assets. This concentrated control will limit your ability to influence corporate matters and could discourage others from pursuing any potential merger, takeover or other change of control transactions that holders of Class A ordinary shares and ADSs may view as beneficial.

If we are a passive foreign investment company for U.S. federal income tax purposes for any taxable year, U.S. investors could be subject to adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences.

        Our ordinary shares or ADSs would be stock of a "passive foreign investment company," or a PFIC, for U.S. federal income tax purposes with respect to a U.S. Holder if during such U.S. Holder's holding period for our ordinary shares or ADSs, after the application of applicable "look-through rules," (1) 75 percent or more of our gross income for the taxable year consists of "passive income" (including dividends, interest, gains from the sale or exchange of investment property and rents and royalties other than rents and royalties which are received from unrelated parties in connection with the active conduct of a trade or business, as defined in applicable Treasury Regulations), or (2) at least 50 percent of our assets for the taxable year (averaged over the year) produce or are held for the production of "passive income." U.S. persons who own shares of a PFIC are subject to a disadvantageous U.S. federal income tax regime with respect to the income derived by the PFIC, the dividends they receive from the PFIC, and the gain, if any, they derive from the sale or other disposition of their shares in the PFIC.

        It is unclear whether we will be a PFIC for the current taxable year. If a "controlled foreign corporation" (as defined for U.S. federal income tax purposes), or "CFC," is a "publicly traded corporation" for the taxable year, the PFIC asset test is applied based on the value of the CFC's assets. Otherwise, the asset test is applied based on the adjusted tax bases of the CFC's assets as determined for the purposes of computing earnings and profits under U.S. federal income tax principles. If we are a CFC for the current taxable year, while we expect to become a publicly traded corporation in connection with the consummation of the separation and distribution, it is unclear how the asset test will apply to us in respect of our current taxable year. If we are not able to apply the asset test based on the value of our assets for the current taxable year, there is a significant risk that we will be treated as a PFIC for the current taxable year. Certain recent changes in U.S. tax law made it more likely that we could be a CFC; however, the implications of these changes for our potential PFIC status determinations are not yet clear with respect to your ownership of our ordinary shares or ADSs. For taxable years in which we are treated as a publicly traded corporation, or for which we are not a CFC, the calculation of the value of our assets will be based, in part, on the quarterly market value of our ADSs, which is subject to change. However, once we are treated as a PFIC for the current year with respect to a U.S. Holder, we will generally remain as a PFIC absent any special election, even if we cease to be a PFIC in the following taxable years. See "Taxation—U.S. Federal Income Taxation." You should consult your tax advisors about the U.S. federal income tax consequences to you arising from these uncertainties.

        If we are a PFIC for any taxable year during a U.S. Holder's holding period for our ordinary shares or ADSs, such status could result in adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences to such U.S. Holder. For example, if we are or become a PFIC, a U.S. Holder may become subject to increased tax liabilities under U.S. federal income tax laws and regulations, as noted above, and will become subject to burdensome reporting requirements. See "Taxation—U.S. Federal Income Taxation." There can be no assurance that we will not be a PFIC for our current or any future taxable year.

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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        This prospectus, including in particular "Prospectus Summary," "Risk Factors," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," "Industry" and "Business," contains statements that relate to future events, including our future operating results and conditions, our prospects and our future financial performance and condition. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact in this prospectus constitute forward-looking statements. We have used words or phrases such as "may," "would," "will," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "seek," "estimate," "plan," "believe," "is/are likely to" or other similar expressions in this prospectus to identify some of these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements, including, among others, those relating to our future business prospects, product development, revenues, profits, costs, capital expenditures, cash flows and working capital, are necessarily estimates reflecting the best judgment of directors and management and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements. As a consequence, these forward-looking statements should be considered in light of various important factors, including those set forth in this prospectus.

        Actual results may differ materially from information contained in the forward-looking statements as a result of a number of uncertainties and factors, including but not limited to:

        You should read thoroughly this prospectus and the documents that we refer to in this prospectus with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from and worse than what we expect. Other sections of this prospectus include additional factors which could adversely impact our business and financial performance. Moreover, we operate in an evolving environment. New risk factors and uncertainties emerge from time to time and it is not possible for our management to predict all risk factors and uncertainties, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements.

        You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

        This prospectus also contains statistical data and estimates that we obtained from industry publications and reports generated by third-party providers of market intelligence. These industry publications and reports generally indicate that the information contained therein was obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but do not guarantee the accuracy and completeness of such information. Although we believe that the publications and reports are reliable, we have not independently verified the data.

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USE OF PROCEEDS

        We will not receive any proceeds from the separation and distribution.

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DIVIDEND POLICY

        We do not have any present plan to pay any dividends on our ordinary shares or ADSs in the foreseeable future.

        Our board of directors has complete discretion in deciding the payment of any future dividends, subject to certain requirements of Cayman Islands law. In addition, our shareholders may by ordinary resolution declare a dividend, but no dividend may exceed the amount recommended by our board of directors. Under Cayman Islands law, a Cayman Islands company may pay a dividend out of either profit or share premium account, provided that in no circumstances may a dividend be paid if this would result in the company being unable to pay its debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business. The declaration and payment of dividends will depend upon, among other things, our future operations and earnings, capital requirements and surplus, our financial condition, contractual restrictions, general business conditions and other factors as our board of directors may deem relevant. See "Description of Share Capital—Ordinary Shares—Dividends."

        We are a holding company registered in the Cayman Islands. We may rely on dividends from our subsidiaries in China for our cash requirements, including any payment of dividends to our shareholders. PRC regulations may restrict the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to pay dividends or of our VIE to make cash payments to us. See "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Doing Business in China—We may rely on dividends and other distributions on equity paid by our PRC subsidiaries to fund any cash and financing requirements we may have, and any limitation on the ability of our PRC subsidiaries to make payments to us and any tax we are required to pay could have a material and adverse effect on our ability to conduct our business."

        If we pay any dividends, we will pay our ADS holders to the same extent as holders of our Class A ordinary shares, subject to the terms of the deposit agreement, including the fees and expenses payable thereunder. See "Description of American Depositary Shares." Cash dividends on our ordinary shares, if any, will be paid in U.S. dollars.

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CAPITALIZATION

        The following table sets forth our capitalization as of December 31, 2018:

        You should read this table together with our combined financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus and the information under "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," and the combined financial statements and accompanying notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.

        The historical financial information may not necessarily reflect what our capitalization would have been if we had been an independent, publicly traded company during the period presented and is not necessarily indicative of our future capitalization.

 
  As of December 31, 2018
 
  Actual   Pro forma
 
  RMB   US$   RMB   US$
 
  (in thousands)

Equity (deficit)

                   

Parent Company Investment (Deficit)

    (72,522 )   (10,548 )      

Ordinary shares (par value US$0.001 per share, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized; nil shares issued and outstanding, actual;            shares issued and outstanding, pro forma)

               

Additional paid-in capital(1)

               

Accumulated other comprehensive income

    227     33        

Total equity (deficit)(1)

    (72,295 )   (10,515 )      

(1)
The pro forma is based on an assumed distribution ratio of one ordinary share for one Fang ordinary share and one ADS for five Fang ADSs, in each case outstanding on                 , the record date.

        The information above is illustrative only and our capitalization following the completion of the separation and distribution will be adjusted based on the finalization of the terms of the separation and transaction agreements.

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ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES

        We are incorporated in the Cayman Islands to take advantage of certain benefits associated with being a Cayman Islands exempted company, such as:

        However, certain disadvantages accompany incorporation in the Cayman Islands. These disadvantages include, but are not limited to, the following:

        Our constitutional documents do not contain provisions requiring that disputes, including those arising under the securities laws of the United States, between us, our officers, directors and shareholders, be arbitrated.

        A substantial portion of our operations are conducted in China, and a substantial portion of our assets are located in China. Some of our directors and officers (including director appointees) are nationals or residents of jurisdictions other than the United States and a substantial portion of their assets are located outside the United States. As a result, it may be difficult for a shareholder to effect service of process within the United States upon these persons, or to enforce against us or them judgments obtained in United States courts, including judgments predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the securities laws of the United States or any state in the United States.

        We have appointed Cogency Global Inc. as our agent upon whom process may be served in any action brought against us under the securities laws of the United States.

Cayman Islands

        We have been advised by Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP, our counsel as to Cayman Islands law, that the Cayman Islands are not a party to any treaties for the reciprocal recognition and enforcement of judgments obtained from the U.S. courts under civil liability provisions of the securities laws of the United States and that there is uncertainty with regard to Cayman Islands laws relating to whether such judgment would be enforceable in the Cayman Islands. This uncertainty relates to whether such a judgment would be determined by the courts of the Cayman Islands to be penal or punitive in nature. If such a determination is made, the courts of the Cayman Islands will not recognize or enforce the judgment against a Cayman company. Because the courts of the Cayman Islands have yet to rule on whether such judgments are penal or punitive in nature, it is uncertain whether they would be enforceable in the Cayman Islands.

        We have also been advised by Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP that, although there is no statutory recognition in the Cayman Islands of judgments obtained in the federal or state courts of the U.S., a judgment obtained in such jurisdiction will be recognized and enforced in the courts of the Cayman Islands at common law, without any re-examination of the merits of the underlying dispute, by an action commenced on the foreign judgment debt in the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands, provided such judgment (1) is given by a foreign court of competent jurisdiction, (2) imposes on the

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judgment debtor a liability to pay a liquidated sum for which the judgment has been given, (3) is final, (4) is not in respect of taxes, a fine or a penalty, and (5) was not obtained in a manner and is not of a kind the enforcement of which is contrary to natural justice or the public policy of the Cayman Islands.

PRC

        Jingtian & Gongcheng, our counsel as to PRC law, has advised us that there is uncertainty as to whether the courts of China would:

        Jingtian & Gongcheng has further advised us that the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments are provided for under the PRC Civil Procedures Law. PRC courts may recognize and enforce foreign judgments in accordance with the requirements of the PRC Civil Procedures Law based either on treaties between China and the jurisdiction where the judgment is made or on principles of reciprocity between jurisdictions. China does not have any treaties or other form of reciprocity with the United States that provide for the reciprocal recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments. In addition, according to the PRC Civil Procedures Law, courts in the PRC will not enforce a foreign judgment against us or our directors and officers if they decide that the judgment violates the basic principles of PRC law or national sovereignty, security or public interest. As a result, it is uncertain whether and on what basis a PRC court would enforce a judgment rendered by a court in the United States. Under the PRC Civil Procedures Law, foreign shareholders may originate actions based on PRC law against us in the PRC, if they can establish sufficient nexus to the PRC for a PRC court to have jurisdiction, and meet other procedural requirements, including, among others, the plaintiff must have a direct interest in the case, and there must be a concrete claim, a factual basis and a cause for the suit. However, it would be difficult for foreign shareholders to establish sufficient nexus to the PRC by virtue only of holding our ADSs or ordinary shares.

        In addition, it will be difficult for U.S. shareholders to originate actions against us in China in accordance with PRC laws because we are incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands and it will be difficult for U.S. shareholders, by virtue only of holding our ADSs or ordinary shares, to establish a connection to the PRC for a PRC court to have jurisdiction as required under the PRC Civil Procedures Law.

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OUR CORPORATE HISTORY AND STRUCTURE

Corporate History

        We are an exempted company with limited liability registered under the laws of Cayman Islands and a holding company of our business. In anticipation of the separation and distribution, we have undergone a series of corporate restructuring transactions, including:

Contractual Arrangements

        In order to comply with PRC regulatory requirements restricting foreign ownership of value-added telecommunications, and certain other businesses in China, we, through WFOE, which is our PRC subsidiary and a wholly foreign-owned enterprise, have entered into a series of contractual

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arrangements with (1) our VIE, and (2) the shareholders of the VIE, namely Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and Ms. Yu Huang, which enables us to:

        As a result of our direct ownership in WFOE and the contractual arrangements relating to the VIE, we are regarded as the primary beneficiary of the VIE, and we consolidate the financial results of the VIE in our combined financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

        The following is a summary of the currently effective contractual arrangements by and among WFOE, the VIE and shareholders of the VIE:

Agreements that Provide Us with Effective Control over the VIE

        Equity Pledge Agreement.    Pursuant to the equity pledge agreement, each shareholder of the VIE has pledged all of his or her equity interest in the VIE to guarantee the shareholder's and the VIE's performance of their obligations under the exclusive technical consultancy and services agreement in connection with the contractual arrangements. If the VIE or its shareholders breach their contractual obligations under this agreement, WFOE, as pledgee, will be entitled to certain rights regarding the pledged equity interests, including receiving proceeds from the auction or sale of all or part of the pledged equity interests of the VIE in accordance with the law. Each shareholder of the VIE agrees that, during the term of the equity pledge agreement, he or she will not dispose of the pledged equity interests or create or allow any encumbrance on the pledged equity interests without the prior written consent of WFOE. WFOE also has the right to collect dividends of the VIE from its shareholders. The equity pledge agreements remain effective for 10 years commencing from June 11, 2018 and can be extended at the sole discretion of WFOE. We have registered the above equity pledge with the local branches of the Administration for Industry and Commerce in accordance with the PRC Property Rights Law in July 2018. The pledge will remain binding until the VIE and its shareholders discharge all their obligations under the contractual arrangements. The registration of the equity pledge enables the WFOE to enforce the equity pledge against third parties who acquire the equity interests of the VIE in good faith.

        Shareholders' Proxy Agreement.    Under the shareholders' proxy agreement, the shareholders of the VIE agreed to irrevocably entrust WFOE to exercise their rights as the registered shareholders of the VIE to attend shareholders' meetings, cast votes on all matters of the VIE requiring shareholder approval. WFOE may assign part or all of these proxy rights to its designated employees. WFOE will be indemnified for any loss under this agreement. This agreement will also be binding upon successors of the parties or transferees of the parties' equity interests. This agreement will remain in effect until terminated upon written consent by all the parties to the agreement or by their successors.

Agreements that Allows us to Receive Economic Benefits from the VIE

        Exclusive Technical Consultancy and Services Agreement.    Under the exclusive technical consultancy and services agreement between WFOE and the VIE, WFOE has the exclusive right to provide the VIE with technical services relating to its business. In exchange for these services, the VIE has agreed to make monthly payments to the service provider for such services at an amount determined by the time consumed, the seniority of employees of WFOE providing services to the VIE as well as amounts agreed by WFOE and the VIE for services provided overtime. Without WFOE's prior written consent, the VIE agrees not to accept the same or any similar services provided by any third party. WFOE owns the intellectual property rights arising out of the performance of this agreement. The agreement has an

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original term of 10 years commencing from June 11, 2018 which can be extended by WFOE at its sole discretion, or can be terminated by WFOE upon 30 days' advance notice.

        Operating Agreement.    Under the operating agreement, WFOE has undertaken to enter into guarantee contracts with third parties, as required by third parties, to guarantee the performance of the VIE under its business contracts with third parties. In return, the VIE is required to pledge its accounts receivable and mortgage all of its assets as counter-security to WFOE. Each of the VIE and the nominee shareholders has agreed not to enter into any transaction that would substantially affect the assets, rights, obligations or operations of the VIE without the prior written consent of WFOE. The agreement has an original term of 10 years which can be extended prior to the expiration with written confirmation from WFOE, or can be terminated by WFOE upon 30 days' advance notice.

Agreements that Provide Us with the Option to Purchase the Equity Interest in the VIE

        Exclusive Call Option Agreement.    Pursuant to the exclusive call option agreements, as amended, each shareholder of the VIE has irrevocably granted CIH and WFOE an exclusive option to purchase, or have its designated person or persons to purchase, at its discretion, to the extent permitted under PRC law, all or part of the shareholder's equity interests in the VIE. The purchase price shall be the minimum price permitted under PRC law. Without prior written consent of CIH and WFOE, the VIE shall not amend its articles of association, increase or decrease the registered capital, sell or otherwise dispose of its assets or beneficial interest, create or allow any encumbrance on its assets or other beneficial interests, provide any loans to any third parties, enter into any material contract with a value of more than RMB100,000 (except those contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business), conduct mergers or acquisitions or make any investments, or distribute dividends to the shareholders. Each shareholder of the VIE has agreed that, without prior written consent of CIH and WFOE, he or she will not dispose his or her equity interests in the VIE or create or allow any encumbrance on their equity interests. Moreover, without prior written consent of CIH and WFOE, no dividend will be distributed to the VIE's shareholders, and if any of the shareholders receives any profit, interest, dividend or proceeds of share transfer or liquidation, the shareholder must give such profit, interest, dividend and proceeds to CIH and WFOE or their designated person(s). The agreement has an original term of 10 years commencing from June 11, 2018 which can be extended at the sole discretion of CIH and WFOE.

        Loan Agreement.    Pursuant to the loan agreement between WFOE and the shareholders of the VIE, WFOE made loans in an aggregate amount of RMB1.5 million to the shareholders of the VIE solely for making contributions to the business development of the VIE. Pursuant to the loan agreement, the shareholders of the VIE shall repay the loan by transfer of all his or her equity interest in the VIE to WFOE or its designated person(s). The shareholders of the VIE must pay all of the proceeds from sale of such equity interests to WFOE. The loan must be repaid immediately under certain circumstances, including, among others, if a foreign investor is permitted to operate the value-added telecommunication service business, and CIH and WFOE elect to exercise their exclusive equity purchase option. The loan agreement has an original term of 10 years commencing from June 11, 2018 which will be automatically extended until WFOE agrees and is permitted to directly hold the equity interest of the VIE under applicable laws of the PRC. The shareholders of the VIE shall not repay such loans in advance unless it is otherwise provided in this agreement.

        In the opinion of Jingtian & Gongcheng, our PRC counsel:

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        However, there are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of current and future PRC laws, regulations and rules. If the PRC government finds that the agreements that establish the structure for operating our listing service business do not comply with PRC government restrictions on foreign investment in value-added telecommunications services businesses, such as internet content provision services and online data processing and transaction processing businesses (operating e-commerce business), we could be subject to penalties, including being prohibited from continuing operations. See "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Our Corporate Structure," "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry—If we fail to obtain or keep licenses, permits or approvals applicable to the various online real estate services provided by us, we may incur significant financial penalties and other government sanctions," and "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Doing Business in China—Uncertainties with respect to the PRC legal system could adversely affect us."

Corporate Structure

        We are a holding company that does not have any substantive operations. We primarily conduct our business and operation through our subsidiaries in Hong Kong and China. Our principal subsidiaries after the separation and distribution consist of the following entities:

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        The following diagram illustrates our main corporate and operating structure as of the date of this prospectus:

GRAPHIC


(1)
Following the completion of the separation and distribution, Fang will cease to be our shareholder. The following table sets forth the information about certain principal shareholders of our company immediately after the separation and distribution.

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  Class A Ordinary Shares
Beneficially Owned
immediately after the
Separation and
Distribution
  Class B Ordinary Shares
Beneficially Owned
immediately after the
Separation and
Distribution
  Percentage of Total
Voting Power held after
the Separation and
Distribution
 

Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and his affiliated entities(1)

                   

Digital Link Investments Limited(2)

                   

General Atlantic Singapore Fund Pte. Ltd.(3)

                   

IDG and its affiliated entities(4)

                   

Carlyle Group and its affiliated entities(5)

                   

FIL Limited(6)

                   

*
See "Principal Shareholders" for details.

(1)
Represents ordinary shares beneficially owned by Media Partner Technology Limited, Next Decade Investments Limited, Ateefa Limited, Deanhale Limited and Karistone Limited, including ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of certain warrants to be issued by us prior to completion of the separation and distribution as described in this prospectus that are deemed to be beneficially owned by Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and his affiliated entities. All of the shares of Media Partner Technology Limited and Next Decade Investments Limited, including ordinary shares represented by ADSs are held in two irrevocable discretionary family trusts established by Mr. Mo for the benefit of his designated family members.

(2)
Represents ordinary shares owned by Digital Link Investment Limited, the sole shareholder of which is Mr. Shan Li.

(3)
Represents ordinary shares (as represented by ADSs) beneficially owned by General Atlantic Singapore Fund Pte. Ltd. as estimated based on the Fang ordinary shares reported in a Schedule 13D/A filed by it and its affiliates on November 14, 2016.

(4)
Represents ordinary shares beneficially owned by IDG and its affiliates as estimated based on the Fang ordinary shares reported in a Schedule 13D/A filed by it and its affiliates on December 18, 2018, including Class A ordinary shares held by IDG-Accel China Capital L.P., IDG-Accel China Capital Investors L.P., IDG Alternative Global Limited, Chuang Xi Capital Holdings Limited, Quartz Fortune Limited, IDG Ultimate Global Limited, Velda Power Limited and Clever Sight Limited, and ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of certain warrants to be issued by us prior to completion of the separation and distribution as described in this prospectus that are deemed to be beneficially owned by IDG and its affiliates. IDG-Accel China Capital L.P. and IDG-Accel China Capital Investors L.P. have the same ultimate general partner, IDG-Accel China Capital GP Associates Ltd., of which Quan Zhou and Chi Sing Ho are directors. Chi Sing Ho is also a director of IDG Alternative Global Limited, Chuang Xi Capital Holdings Limited, Quartz Fortune Limited, IDG Ultimate Global Limited, Velda Power Limited and Clever Sight Limited.

(5)
Represents (i) ordinary shares beneficially owned by Safari Group Holdings Limited and (ii) ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of certain warrants to be issued by us prior to completion of the separation and distribution as described in the prospectus that are deemed to be beneficially owned by Safari Group CB Holdings Limited. Safari Group Holdings Limited and Safari Group CB Holdings Limited are affiliated with Safari Parent Limited, which is affiliated with the Carlyle Group.

(6)
Represents ordinary shares (as represented by ADSs) beneficially owned by FIL Limited as estimated based on the Fang ordinary shares reported in a Schedule 13G filed by it and its affiliates on February 13, 2019.

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THE SEPARATION AND DISTRIBUTION

Overview

        Fang, our parent company prior to the separation and distribution, is an exempted company with limited liability registered under the laws of the Cayman Islands. Since September 2010, Fang has listed Fang ADSs on the NYSE under the symbol of "SFUN." Fang operates a leading real estate Internet portal in China in terms of the number of page views and visitors to its websites, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. Through its websites, Fang provides primarily listing, marketing, financial and value-added services for China's fast-growing real estate and home furnishing and improvement sectors. Its user-friendly websites support active online communities and networks of users seeking information on, and value-added services for, the real estate and home furnishing and improvement sectors in China.

        On January 21, 2019, Fang announced its intention to spin off its business providing a comprehensive suite of real estate information and analytics services and marketplace services. Fang announced that it intends to effect the spin-off through distribution of Class A ordinary shares (including those represented by ADSs) in our company to Fang equity holders.

        On May 2, 2019, Fang's board of directors approved the distribution of the issued and outstanding Class A ordinary shares (including those represented by ADSs) in our company on the basis of a dividend distribution of (1) one Class A ordinary share for every one Fang ordinary shares (whether a Fang Class A ordinary share or a Fang Class B ordinary share), and (2) one ADS for every five Fang ADSs, in each case held on record as of        p.m., U.S. Eastern Time, on                        . Immediately following the distribution, the Class A ordinary shares to be distributed to Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo with respect to his Fang ordinary shares will be re-designated as Class B ordinary shares. The separation and distribution is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions. We cannot provide any assurances that Fang will complete the separation and distribution. For a more detailed description of these conditions, see "—Conditions to the Separation and Distribution."

Reasons for the Separation and Distribution

        We were formed to operate real estate related information and analytics services in China, which primarily serve real estate participants, including real estate developers, brokers and financial institutions. With the rapid development of China's commercial property sector and the synergy associated with our combined business, Fang's board of directors believe that it is in the best interests of Fang and its shareholders that we operate the commercial property-related business independently. Fang will continue to retain its business operating a real estate Internet portal in China and will pursue its strategy of enhancing its online operations and residential property-related business. A wide variety of factors were considered by Fang's board of directors in evaluating the spin-off of our company. Given the distinction in the business focuses and models of Fang and our company, Fang's board of directors determined that a separation of the spun-off business would improve both companies' performance and create more focused investment opportunities for shareholders, and that the proposed separation and distribution would accomplish this goal in the most straightforward manner. Fang's board of directors also considered the potential disadvantages of the separation and distribution, including that execution of the separation and distribution will require significant time and attention from Fang's management, that the process of the separation and distribution is complex and may be affected by unanticipated developments, and that Fang may experience difficulties in attracting, retaining, and motivating key employees during the pendency of such process. Ultimately, however, Fang's board of directors concluded that the expected benefits associated with the separation and

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distribution outweighed its potential disadvantages. Among other things, the Fang's board of directors considered the following expected major benefits:

        Neither we nor Fang can assure you that, following the separation and distribution, any of the benefits described above or otherwise will be realized to the extent anticipated or at all.

Risks Associated with Our Company and the Separation and Distribution

        Fang's board of directors also considered, among others, the following potentially negative factors in evaluating the separation and distribution:

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        After considering these potentially negative factors, Fang's board of directors concluded that the potential benefits from the separation and distribution outweighed these negative factors.

Re-domicile of Our Company Prior to the Separation and Distribution

        We were initially incorporated as a business company under a former name of Selovo Investments Limited in the British Virgin Islands on August 10, 2007. In anticipation of the separation and distribution, we completed a re-domicile from the British Virgin Islands to the Cayman Islands on July 26, 2018 as an exempted company with limited liability and changed our name to China Index Holdings Limited. After the separation and distribution, China Index Holdings Limited will become the holding company for the spun-off business identified in this prospectus.

When and How You Will Receive Shares in the Distribution

        Fang expects to distribute our Class A ordinary shares (including those represented by ADSs) at                    p.m., U.S. Eastern Time, on                              , the distribution date, to all holders of outstanding Fang ordinary shares and Fang ADSs as of        p.m., U.S. Eastern Time, on                              , the record date for the distribution. Prior to the separation and distribution, Fang will deliver certificates and documents of title in respect of all of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares (including those represented by ADSs) immediately prior to the separation and distribution to our share registrar and depositary, as applicable. Maples Fund Services (Cayman) Limited serves as the registrar of our ordinary shares, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. serves as our depositary in connection with the issuance and distribution of our ADSs.

        For Fang's registered shareholders (meaning persons or entities who hold Fang ordinary shares directly by means of being registered on Fang's register of members, as maintained by Fang's share registrar), our share registrar will register such persons or entities in our register of members as the holder of such number of our ordinary shares which that shareholder is entitled to receive in the distribution, on or shortly after the distribution date. Upon request, our company will mail each such

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registered shareholder an account statement or an extract of our register of members that evidences the number of our ordinary shares which is registered in the name of such registered shareholder. Each Fang's registered shareholder will be able to access information regarding its holding of our ordinary shares at            .

        For Fang equity holders that hold their shares through a bank or brokerage firm, the bank or brokerage firm would be said to hold the shares in "street name" and ownership would be recorded on the bank or brokerage firm's books. If any person (a "beneficial owner") holds a beneficial interest in Fang ordinary shares through a bank, broker or other nominee, that beneficial owner will not receive our ordinary shares directly in the distribution—instead, such shares will be distributed to the registered holder of those shares on or shortly after the distribution date, and the beneficial owner will need to look to its bank, broker or such other nominee to ensure that it is credited with an equivalent beneficial interest in such ordinary shares. Such beneficial owners should contact their bank, broker or such other nominee for further information about their accounts.

        If you hold your Fang ADSs, the depositary will issue additional ADRs to evidence the whole ADSs that Fang ADS holders receive in the distribution on or shortly after the distribution. See "Description of American Depositary Shares" for more information.

        We are not asking Fang equity holders to take any action in connection with the separation and distribution. No approval of the holders of Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs is required for the separation and distribution. We are not asking Fang equity holders for a proxy and request that Fang equity holders do not send us a proxy. We are also not asking Fang equity holders to make any payment or surrender or exchange any of Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs that you own for our ordinary shares or ADSs. The number of issued and outstanding Fang ordinary shares and Fang ADSs will not change as a result of the separation.

Transferability of Shares and ADSs You Receive

        Our Class A ordinary shares (including those Class A ordinary shares represented by ADSs) to be distributed to holders in connection with the distribution and our Class B ordinary shares to be re-designated from the Class A ordinary shares that will be distributed to Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo with respect to his Fang ordinary shares will be transferable without registration under the Securities Act, except for shares received by persons who may be deemed to be our affiliates. Persons who may be deemed to be our affiliates after the distribution generally include individuals or entities that control, are controlled by or are under common control with us, which may include certain of our executive officers, directors or principal shareholders. Securities held by our affiliates will be subject to resale restrictions under the Securities Act. Our affiliates will be permitted to sell our ordinary shares or ADSs only pursuant to an effective registration statement or an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, such as the exemption afforded by Rule 144 under the Securities Act. See "Shares Eligible for Future Sales."

Number of Our Ordinary Shares and ADSs You Will Receive

        Fang will distribute all of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares immediately prior to the distribution to Fang equity holders. For every one Fang ordinary share (whether Fang Class A ordinary share or Fang Class B ordinary share) that you own as of the record date, you will receive one Class A ordinary share on the distribution date. For every five Fang ADSs that you own as of the record date, you will receive one ADS on the distribution date. Immediately following the distribution, the Class A ordinary shares distributed to Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo with respect to his Fang ordinary shares will be re-designated as Class B ordinary shares. No fractional ordinary shares will be distributed in the distribution. The depositary will only distribute whole ADSs. It will sell the fractional ADSs and distribute net proceeds to you in the same manner of distribution of cash to you. See "Description of

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American Depositary Shares." Any Fang ADS holders who hold fewer than five Fang ADSs as of the record date will not receive any of our ADSs. Such holders will receive a cash distribution from our depositary, representing the proceeds from the sale of fractional ADSs to which they are entitled, net of brokerage fees and other costs. The receipt of cash in lieu of fractional ADSs will not be entitled to any interest on the amounts of payment made in lieu of fractional ADSs. None of we, the depositary or Fang will be able to guarantee any minimum sale price in connection with the sale of these ADSs. Recipients of cash in lieu of fractional ADSs, if any, will not be entitled to any interest on the amounts of payment made in lieu of fractional ADSs. The aggregate net cash proceeds of any sales of fractional ADSs will be taxable for U.S. federal income tax purposes. See "Taxation—U.S. Federal Income Taxation" for an explanation of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the distribution.

Results of the Separation and Distribution

        After the separation and distribution, we will be an independent, publicly traded company. Our issued and outstanding ordinary shares following the separation and distribution will consist of                    ordinary shares, including                    Class A ordinary shares (including                    Class A ordinary shares represented by          ADSs), of which                    will be re-designated as Class B ordinary shares, based on                    Fang Class A ordinary shares and                     Fang Class B ordinary shares expected to be issued and outstanding as of                              , the record date. The number of our ordinary shares (including those represented by ADSs) that Fang distributes will constitute all of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares immediately prior to the separation and distribution. The actual number of shares to be distributed will be determined on the record date for the distribution. It will reflect (1) any exercise of the share options and conversion of convertible notes between the date when Fang's board of directors declares the distribution and the record date issued by Fang and (2) the restricted shares issued by Fang, but will not reflect (1) the ordinary shares issuable from the exercise of share options issued by Fang after the record date or (2) Fang ordinary shares (including those represented by ADSs) issuable upon conversion of outstanding convertible notes issued by Fang after the record date. The actual number of our ordinary shares that Fang will distribute to its equity holders will be increased to the extent, if any, that the share options and convertible notes issued by Fang are exercised prior to the record date.

        We will enter into a separation and distribution agreement and related ancillary agreements with Fang before the distribution to effect the separation and provide a framework for our relationship with Fang after the separation and distribution. These agreements will provide for the allocation between Fang and us of business, assets, liabilities and obligations (including investments, property and employee benefits and tax-related assets and liabilities), and business cooperation in connection with our listing service business. For a more detailed description of these agreements, see "Our Relationship with Fang and Related Party Transactions."

        The distribution will not affect the number of outstanding Fang ordinary shares and Fang ADSs or any rights of Fang equity holders.

Listing and Trading of Our ADSs and Ordinary Shares

        As of the date of this prospectus, we are a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fang. Accordingly, there is currently no public market for our ADSs or ordinary shares. We have applied to list our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares on the NASDAQ under the symbol "CIH." Following the separation and distribution, Fang ADSs will continue to trade on the NYSE under the symbol "SFUN."

        Even if the ADSs will be approved for listing on the NASDAQ, we cannot assure you that a regular trading market for ADSs may develop. Our ordinary shares will not be listed on any exchange or quoted for trading on any over-the-counter trading system. We do not expect that a trading market will develop for our ordinary shares not represented by the ADSs.

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        We cannot predict the price at which our ADSs will trade at the time of the distribution. Neither we nor Fang can assure you as to the trading price of our ADSs or Fang ADSs after the separation and distribution, or as to whether the combined trading prices of our ADSs and Fang ADSs after the separation and distribution will be less than, equal to or greater than the trading prices of Fang ADSs prior to the separation and distribution. The trading price of our ADSs may fluctuate significantly following the separation and distribution. Trading prices for our ADSs will be determined in the public markets and may be influenced by many factors. See "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Separation and Distribution."

        Our Class A ordinary shares (including those represented by ADSs) distributed to Fang equity holders and our Class B ordinary shares to be re-designated from the Class A ordinary shares that will be distributed to Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo with respect to his Fang ordinary shares will be freely transferable, except for shares received by entities and individuals who are our affiliates. Entities and individuals who may be considered our affiliates after the separation and distribution include entities and individuals who control, are controlled by or are under common control with us, as those terms generally are interpreted for U.S. federal securities law purposes. These entities and individuals may include some or all of our directors and executive officers. Individuals who are our affiliates will be permitted to sell our ordinary shares (including those represented by ADSs) that they own only pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. See "Shares Eligible for Future Sales."

Trading Between the Record Date and Distribution Date

        Beginning on or shortly before the record date for the distribution and continuing up to and including through the distribution date, Fang expects that there will be two markets in Fang ADSs: a "regular-way" market and an "ex-distribution" market. Fang ADSs that trade on the "regular-way" market will trade with an entitlement to our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares distributed pursuant to the separation. Fang ADSs that trade on the "ex-distribution" market will trade without an entitlement to our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares distributed pursuant to the distribution. Therefore, if you sell Fang ADSs in the "regular-way" market up to and including through the distribution date, you will be selling your right to receive our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares in the distribution. If you own Fang ADSs at the close of business on the record date and sell those shares on the "ex-distribution" market up to and including through the distribution date, you will receive our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares that you are entitled to receive pursuant to your ownership as of the record date of Fang ordinary shares and Fang ADSs.

        Furthermore, beginning on or shortly before the record date for the distribution and continuing up to and including the distribution date, we expect that there will be a "when-issued" market in trading of our ADSs representing our Class A ordinary shares. "When-issued" trading refers to a sale or purchase made conditionally because the security has been authorized but not yet issued. The "when-issued" trading market will be a market for our ADSs that will be distributed to holders of Fang ADSs on the distribution date. If you own Fang ADSs at the close of business on the record date for the distribution, you would be entitled to our ADSs distributed pursuant to the distribution. You may trade this entitlement to our ADSs, without Fang ADSs, on the "when-issued" market, but your transaction will not settle until after the distribution date. On the first trading day following the distribution date, "when-issued" trading with respect to our ADSs will end, and "regular-way" trading will begin.

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Conditions to the Separation and Distribution

        The separation and distribution is subject to the satisfaction or waiver by Fang of the following conditions:

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        Fang and we cannot assure you that any or all of these conditions will be met. The fulfillment of the foregoing conditions will not create any obligation on the part of Fang to effect the separation and distribution. We are not aware of any material federal or state regulatory requirements or any regulatory requirements in other applicable jurisdictions that must be complied with or any material approvals that must be obtained, other than compliance with SEC rules and regulations and declaration of effectiveness of the registration statement by the SEC, in connection with the separation and distribution. Fang has the right not to complete the separation and distribution if, at any time, Fang's board of directors determines, in its sole discretion, that the separation and distribution is not in the best interests of Fang or its equity holders, or that market conditions are such that it is not advisable to effect the separation and distribution. In addition, Fang may at any time and from time to time until the separation and distribution decide to abandon the transaction or modify or change the terms of the separation and distribution, including by accelerating or delaying the timing of the consummation of all or part of the separation and distribution and waiving any of the conditions to the separation and distribution. Fang does not intend to notify its equity holders of any modifications to the terms of the separation and distribution that are not material. For example, material matters may include significant changes to the distribution ratio, the assets to be contributed or the liabilities to be assumed in the separation. To the extent that any modifications materially change the material terms of the separation and distribution, Fang will notify its equity holders in a manner reasonably calculated to inform them about such modifications as may be required by law, by, for example, publishing a press release, filing a current report on Form 6-K, or circulating a supplement to this prospectus.

Treatment of Outstanding Fang Equity Awards in Connection with the Separation and Distribution

        Prior to the completion of the separation and distribution, we will issue additional share options under the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan to holders of Fang's share options with substantially the same terms and conditions as applied to Fang's equity awards to make them whole under the separation. Holders of Fang's restricted shares will receive our ordinary shares in the distribution, but substantially the same terms and conditions as applied to such Fang's restricted shares will attach to the distributed ordinary shares in accordance with the original restricted share award agreement.

        Fang will also waive the forfeiture requirement as applied to Fang's equity awards to employees who have joined or will join us in connection with the separation so that those awards will be allowed to continue to vest and remain exercisable at the election of the holders despite the cessation of services with Fang.

Costs of Separation and Distribution

        We estimate that the one-time cash costs of the separation and distribution will be approximately US$           million, which will be paid by the party incurring such cost and expense. We expect that a total of approximately US$            will be borne by us. Following the separation and distribution, in general, Fang and we will be responsible for the costs incurred by Fang or us, as applicable (which, in the case of our company, will include costs incurred in connection with the transition to being an independent public company).

[Treatment of Certain Convertible Notes Issued by Fang

        Fang issued convertible notes to certain institutional investors in 2015, and an aggregate amount of US$250 million of such convertible notes remain outstanding as of the date of this prospectus. These convertible notes bear an interest rate of 1.5% per annum until due in 2022. The holders have the

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right, from time to time, to convert all or any portion of the convertible notes into Fang Class A ordinary shares at an initial conversion rate of 27.9086 Fang Class A ordinary shares per US$1,000 principal amount, subject to adjustment under the terms of the convertible notes. In connection with the separation and distribution, we have agreed to issue a warrant to each of the holders of such convertible notes, which will entitle them to purchase for nominal consideration such number of our Class A ordinary shares as calculated based on the number of Fang Class A ordinary shares upon the assumed conversion of the convertible notes immediately prior to or on the record date if and only if such holders subsequently decide to convert the convertible notes in full. The holders will be able to purchase 6,977,150 Class A ordinary shares in the aggregate based on the initial conversion rate into Fang Class A ordinary shares and a one-for-one distribution rate into our Class A ordinary shares. In the event that holders subsequently decide not to convert the convertible notes, and instead, demand payment of principal and accrued interest upon maturity of the convertible notes, the warrant will be canceled and the right to purchase our Class A ordinary shares will be forfeited. In consideration of the warrant, the holders will irrevocably waive the right to adjust the conversion rate under the convertible notes that may be triggered by the separation and distribution. In addition, we have also agreed to provide a guarantee for the benefit of the holders, under which we will be secondarily liable to the payment obligations under the convertible notes in the event that Fang fails to discharge its primary payment obligations.]

Reason for Furnishing this Prospectus to Fang Equity Holders

        This prospectus is being furnished to provide information to Fang equity holders who will receive our ordinary shares or ADSs in the distribution. It is not to be construed as an inducement or encouragement to buy any securities of Fang, nor is it to be construed as a solicitation of proxies in respect of the proposed distribution or any other matter. We believe that the information contained in this prospectus is accurate as of the date set forth on the cover. Changes to the information contained in this prospectus may occur after that date, and neither we nor Fang undertakes any obligation to update the information except in the normal course of our respective public disclosure obligations and practices.

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OUR RELATIONSHIP WITH FANG AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

General

        Prior to the separation and distribution, all of the outstanding shares of our company are wholly owned by Fang. Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo is the ultimate controlling shareholder and chairman of Fang. Following the separation and distribution, Mr. Mo will also be the ultimate controlling shareholder and chairman of our company.

        Following the separation and distribution, we and Fang will operate separately, each as an independent public company. We will enter into with Fang a separation and distribution agreement and related ancillary agreements, including intellectual property right license agreement, business cooperation agreement, data service agreement, software license agreement and lease framework agreement in connection with the separation and distribution to effect the separation and provide a framework for our relationship with Fang after the separation and distribution. These agreements will provide for the allocation between us and Fang of business, assets, employees, liabilities and obligations (including investments, property and employee benefits and tax-related assets and liabilities) attributable to periods prior to, at and after our separation and distribution and will govern certain relationships between us and Fang after the separation and distribution. The agreements listed above will be filed as exhibits to the registration statement on Form F-1 of which this prospectus forms a part.

        The summaries of each of the agreements listed above are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of the applicable agreements, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus. See "Where You Can Find More Information."

Separation and Distribution Related Agreements

Separation and Distribution Agreement

        We will enter into a separation and distribution agreement with Fang, which will set forth our agreements with Fang regarding the principal transactions necessary to separate us from Fang. It will also set forth other agreements that govern certain aspects of our relationship with Fang after the completion of the separation and distribution.

        Delineation of business.    According to the separation and distribution agreement, we will have the exclusive right to operate the spun-off business comprising certain portions of Fang's listing and value-added services identified in this prospectus, and Fang will have the exclusive right to operate the retained business. In particular, the spun-off business will comprise (1) certain information and analytics services, initially operated as part of Fang's value-added services, and (2) certain marketplace services, initially operated as part of Fang's listing services. Following the separation and distribution, we will strategically focus on serving the commercial property sector in China to capture the enormous market opportunity from its rapid development, while Fang will retain its business operating a real estate Internet portal focusing primarily on serving the residential property sector.

        Transfer of assets and assumption of liabilities.    The separation and distribution agreement will identify assets to be transferred, liabilities to be assumed and contracts to be assigned to us as part of the separation of Fang into two independent companies, and will describe when and how these

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transfers, assumptions and assignments will occur. In particular, the separation and distribution agreement will provide that, subject to the terms and conditions contained in the agreement:

        Except as expressly set forth in the separation and distribution agreement or any ancillary agreement, neither we nor Fang will make any representation or warranty as to the assets, business or liabilities transferred or assumed as part of the separation, as to any approvals or notifications required in connection with the transfers, as to the value of or the freedom from any security interests of any of the assets transferred, as to the absence or presence of any defenses or right of setoff or freedom from counterclaim with respect to any claim or other asset of either us or Fang, or as to the legal sufficiency of any assignment, document or instrument delivered to convey title to any asset or thing of value to be transferred in connection with the separation. All assets will be transferred on an "as is," "where is" basis and the respective transferees will bear the economic and legal risks that any conveyance will prove to be insufficient to vest in the transferee good and marketable title, free and clear of all security

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interests, that any necessary consents or governmental approval are not obtained or that any requirements of laws, agreements, security interests, or judgments are not complied with.

        Information in this prospectus with respect to the assets and liabilities of the parties following the separation is presented based on the allocation of such assets and liabilities pursuant to the separation and distribution agreement, unless the context otherwise requires.

        To the extent that any transfers contemplated by the separation and distribution agreement have not been consummated on or prior to the date of the separation, the parties will agree to cooperate to affect such transfers as promptly as practicable following the date of the separation. In addition, each of the parties will agree to cooperate with each other and use reasonable best efforts to take or to cause to be taken all actions, and to do, or to cause to be done, all things reasonably necessary under applicable law or contractual obligations to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by the separation and distribution agreement and the ancillary agreements.

        The distribution.    The separation and distribution agreement will also govern the rights and obligations of the parties regarding the distribution. On the distribution date, Fang will cause our share registrar and depositary to distribute to its equity holders that hold Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs as of the record date all of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares (including those represented by ADSs) prior to the separation and distribution. See "The Separation and Distribution." No fractional ordinary shares will be distributed in the distribution. Fang ADSs holders will receive cash in lieu of any fractional ADSs. The separation and distribution agreement will provide that the distribution is subject to satisfaction (or waiver by Fang) of certain conditions described under "The Separation and Distribution—Conditions to the Distribution." Fang will have the sole and absolute discretion to determine the terms of, and whether to proceed with, the distribution.

        Settlement of accounts between us and Fang.    The separation and distribution agreement will provide that all inter-company receivables and payables as to which there are no third parties and that are between us or our subsidiaries and VIE, on the one hand, and Fang or its subsidiaries or consolidated affiliated entities, on the other hand, other than accounts related to the agreements to be entered into in connection with the separation and distribution and post-separation agreements between Fang and us and other than any accrued liabilities incurred in connection with providing the services that will be memorialized by certain ancillary agreements, in each case existing as of or immediately prior to the completion of the separation and distribution, will be settled, capitalized, cancelled, assigned or assumed by us or one or more of our subsidiaries.

        Releases.    Except as otherwise provided in the separation and distribution agreement or any ancillary agreement, each party will release and forever discharge the other party from all liabilities existing or arising from any acts or events occurring or failing to occur or alleged to have occurred or to have failed to occur or any conditions existing or alleged to have existed on or before the separation and distribution. The releases will not extend to obligations or liabilities under any agreements between the parties that remain in effect following the separation, including the separation and distribution agreement or any ancillary agreement.

        Claims and indemnification.    In general, each party to the separation and distribution agreement will assume or retain liability for all pending, threatened and unasserted legal matters related to its own business or its assumed or retained liabilities and will indemnify the other party for any liability to the extent arising out of or resulting from such assumed or retained legal matters. In the separation and distribution agreement, we will agree to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Fang, each of its subsidiaries and consolidated affiliated entities and each of their respective directors, officers, employees and agents, from and against all liabilities relating to, arising out of or resulting from, among others: (1) the CIH Liabilities; (2) the failure of us or any other person to pay, perform or otherwise promptly discharge any of the CIH Liabilities, in accordance with their respective terms,

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whether prior to, at or after the distribution; (3) litigation matters that relate to the spun-off business prior to or after the separation; (4) any breach by us of the separation and distribution agreement or any of the ancillary agreements; (5) except to the extent relating to a CIH Liability, any guarantee, indemnification or contribution obligation for the benefit of us or any of our subsidiaries or VIE by Fang or any of its subsidiaries or consolidated affiliated entities that survives the distribution; and (6) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission of material fact in the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, or in this prospectus (as amended or supplemented), except for any such statements made explicitly in Fang's name. In addition, Fang agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless us, each of our subsidiaries and VIE and each of our respective directors, officers, employees and agents from and against all liabilities relating to, arising out of or resulting from, among others: (1) the Fang Liabilities; (2) the failure of Fang or any other person to pay, perform or otherwise promptly discharge any of the Fang Liabilities, in accordance with their respective terms whether prior to, at or after the distribution; (3) litigation matters that relate to the Fang's business; (4) any breach by Fang of the separation and distribution agreement or any of the ancillary agreements; (5) except to the extent relating to a Fang Liability, any guarantee, indemnification or contribution obligation for the benefit of Fang or any of its subsidiaries by us or any of our subsidiaries or VIE that survives the distribution; (6) the tax liability that may be borne by Fang in the event that the separation and distribution were considered as not tax-free by competent taxation authorities and (7) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission of a material fact with respect to statements made explicitly in Fang's name in the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, or in this prospectus (as amended or supplemented). The separation and distribution agreement will also establish procedures with respect to claims subject to indemnification and related matters.

        Intellectual property.    Following the distribution, Fang will continue to own fang.com and other intellectual property rights associated with such brands and will license to us certain intellectual property rights for the operation of our business.

        Transition Services.    We and Fang will provide each other with a variety of administrative services for a period of time following the separation.

        Among the principal services Fang will provide to us are:

        Among the principal services we will provide to Fang are access to certain of our data and other services to be determined.

        The performance of the services under the transition services agreement will commence at the separation and expire on the earlier of (1) the expiration date applicable to each such service or (2) the second anniversary of the date of the separation. The obligations relating to the transition services with respect to each service may be terminated prior to the applicable expiration date in accordance with the terms of each such service or upon mutual written agreement of the parties.

        Employee Matters.    We and Fang agree to allocate liabilities and responsibilities relating to certain employee benefit matters, including the issuance of share options by us to reflect the share options

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granted under Fang's equity compensation programs. See "The Separation and Distribution—Treatment of Outstanding Fang Equity Awards in Connection with the Separation and Distribution" above.

        Tax Matters.    We and Fang agree that after to separation, all tax liabilities (1) resulting or arising from the contribution of the spun-off business to us, the distribution of our ordinary shares and the other separation transactions, (2) in the event that the separation and distribution is considered as not tax-free by competent taxation authorities or (3) otherwise attributable to Fang or relating to the retained business, will be borne by Fang. Neither we nor Fang will indemnify Fang equity holders against any tax liability if the distribution, together with certain related transactions, does not qualify as tax-free for U.S. federal income tax or PRC tax purposes. As a result, we generally expect to be liable only for tax liabilities attributable to, or incurred with respect to, the spun-off business or otherwise attributable to us after the distribution date.

        Legal matters.    Except as otherwise set forth in the separation and distribution agreement, we will assume the liability for, and control of, all pending and threatened legal matters related to the spun-off business or assumed liabilities and we will indemnify Fang for any liability arising out of or resulting from such assumed legal matters. Each party to a claim will agree to cooperate in defending any claims against the other party for events that took place prior to, on or after the date of separation. Fang will retain liability for pending and threatened legal matters related to the retained business.

        Further assurances.    In addition to the actions specifically provided for in the separation and distribution agreement, except as otherwise set forth therein or in any ancillary agreement, both we and Fang will agree to use reasonable best efforts, prior to, on and after the distribution date, to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws, regulations and agreements to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by the separation and distribution agreement and the ancillary agreements.

        Dispute resolution.    The separation and distribution agreement will contain provisions that govern, except as otherwise provided in any ancillary agreement, the resolution of disputes, controversies or claims that may arise between us and Fang related to the separation or distribution and that are unable to be resolved by the parties. These provisions will contemplate that efforts will be made to resolve disputes, controversies and claims by escalation of the matter to executives of us and Fang. If such efforts are not successful, either we or Fang may submit the dispute, controversy or claim to arbitration, subject to the provisions of the separation and distribution agreement.

        Expenses.    Except as expressly set forth in the separation and distribution agreement or in any ancillary agreement, substantially all the costs and expenses incurred in connection with the separation and distribution incurred prior to the distribution date, including costs and expenses relating to legal and tax counsel, financial advisors and accounting advisory work related to the separation and distribution, will be paid by the party incurring such cost and expense.

        Other matters.    Other matters governed by the separation and distribution agreement include, among others, access to financial and other records and information, legal privilege, confidentiality and resolution of disputes between the parties relating to the separation and distribution agreement and the ancillary agreements and the agreements and transactions contemplated thereby.

        Term and termination.    The separation and distribution agreement will provide that it may be terminated, and the separation and distribution may be modified or abandoned, at any time prior to the distribution date in the sole discretion of Fang without the approval of any person, including our or Fang's shareholders. In the event of a termination of the separation and distribution agreement, no party, nor any of its affiliates, directors, officers or employees, will have any liability of any kind to the other party or any other person. After the distribution date, the separation and distribution agreement may not be terminated except by an agreement in writing signed by both Fang and us.

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Business Cooperation Agreement

        Fang and we will enter into a business cooperation agreement in respect of our cooperation on certain commercial property-related business, particularly our listing services, operated through Fang's website, Fang.com, after the separation and distribution. The initial term of this agreement is 10 years commencing from the signing date and may be terminated by mutual written agreement between Fang and us.

        Business Cooperation.    We will have the exclusive right to operate all the commercial property-related business, such as the online listing of commercial properties and lands as well as the advertising and marketing services provided through Fang's commercial property-related web pages, for which Fang will be responsible for operating and maintaining at our expenses, which will include IT system upgrade, servers maintenance and software upgrade. Fang will have the exclusive right to operate all the residential property-related business, except for those provided by us to clients relating to residential property-related business, including the information and analytics services as well as promotion services. We plan to cooperate with Fang to operate our commercial property-related business through its web pages after the separation and distribution and ultimately migrate such business to our own website, 3fang.com and 3fang mobile application after we obtain the ICP license required for standalone operation of such business.

        Intellectual Property Cooperation.    Fang agrees to authorize us to use for free certain of its trademarks, copyrights, patents and other intellectual properties in connection with the operation of our commercial property-related business.

        Revenue and Expenses Allocation.    During the term of our cooperation, Fang has the right to receive (1) 100% of the revenue generated by residential property-related business on Fang's residential property-related web pages, (2) 85% of the revenue generated by commercial property-related business on Fang's residential property-related web pages, and (3) 15% of the revenue generated by residential property-related business on Fang's commercial property-related web pages. We will have the right to receive (1) 100% of the revenue generated by commercial property-related business on Fang's commercial property-related web pages, for which we will bear the cost for operating and maintaining the related web pages and servers, (2) 85% of the revenue generated by residential property-related business on Fang's commercial property-related web pages, and (3) 15% of the revenue generated by commercial property-related business on Fang's residential property-related web pages.

Data License Agreement

        We will enter into a data license agreement with Fang, pursuant to which, Fang agrees to license the right of using certain data to us for development of our business, and we agree to provide certain data to Fang, including property appraisal and transaction data. Each of Fang and us will not pay any royalty fees. The term of the data license agreement is 10 years commencing from the signing date and may be terminated by mutual agreement between Fang and us.

Software License Agreement

        We will enter into a software license agreement with Fang, pursuant to which, Fang agrees to license the right of using certain of their software at annual royalty fee of RMB500,000, subject to adjustment. The term of the software license agreement is 10 years commencing from the signing date and may be terminated by mutual agreement between Fang and us.

Intellectual Property License Agreement

        In connection with the separation, we will enter into an intellectual property license agreement with Fang, pursuant to which we will be granted an non-exclusive and royalty-free right to use certain

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of Fang's intellectual properties in connection with the operation of our business. The intellectual property license agreement will be valid for a term of 10 years commencing from the signing date and may be terminated by mutual written agreement between Fang and us.

Lease Framework Agreement

        Fang and us have entered into a lease framework agreement, pursuant to which Fang agrees to lease properties owned by it or its affiliates to us at market price. The lessors and lessees have entered into detailed lease agreements in accordance with this framework agreement based on our actual demands. The initial term of this agreement is 10 years commencing from the signing date and may be terminated by mutual written agreement between Fang and us.

Transactions with Companies Controlled by or Affiliated with Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo

        We are ultimately controlled by Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo, Fang's chairman, both prior to and after completion of the separation and distribution. In 2016, 2017 and 2018, we had the following transactions with companies controlled by or affiliated with Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo:

        In 2016, 2017 and 2018, we provided marketing agent service and analytics services to Fang. The total fees in connection with the marketing agent services provide by us to Fang were approximately RMB6.0 million, RMB3.8 million and RMB4.5 million (US$0.7 million), respectively, in 2016, 2017 and 2018. The total fees in connection with analytics services provided by us to Fang were approximately nil, RMB0.4 million and nil, respectively, in 2016, 2017 and 2018.

        We have leased office space from Fang in 2017 and 2018 for which the rental expenses were RMB8.5 million and RMB7.6 million (US$1.1 million), respectively. We entered a framework lease agreement with Fang, pursuant to which Fang leases offices to us at annual rental fee of RMB7.6 million. The Agreement is effective from January 1, 2018. As of December 31, 2018, we prepaid the lease payment of RMB0.6 million (US$0.1 million) and RMB1.3 million (US$0.2 million) to Beijing Li Tian Rong Ze Yi Jia Technology Development Co., Ltd. and Beijing Shi Ji Jia Tian Xia Technology Development Co., Ltd., respectively, both of which are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Fang.

        In 2017, we received cash advances of RMB3.0 million and RMB0.8 million from Beijing Heng Xin Jia Hua Investment Consulting Limited and Beijing Jin Hua Ming Advertising Limited, respectively, both of which were jointly controlled by Mr. Mo Tianquan and a third party individual. We cancelled the transaction and repaid the balances with these two companies in cash in January 2018.

        In 2018, Beijing SouFun Science & Technology Development Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fang, paid RMB0.7 million (US$0.1 million) on behalf of us for fees and expenses incurred by legal counsel in connection with the separation.

        In 2016, 2017 and 2018, Fang performed centralized functions on behalf of us. Accordingly, certain amount of Fang's costs were allocated to us and reflected as expenses in the combined financial statements. Costs and expenses allocated from Fang in 2016, 2017 and 2018 were RMB11.2 million, RMB11.5 million and RMB9.9 million (US$1.4 million), respectively. In addition, certain of our employees participated in Fang's share-based compensation plans, and accordingly, the share-based compensation expenses related to Fang's share-based awards were RMB4.6 million, RMB6.3 million and RMB6.8 million (US$1.0 million), respectively, in 2016, 2017 and 2018.

Actual and Potential Conflicts of Interest

        After the separation and distribution, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo, Fang's chairman, will serve as our chairman. In addition, following the separation and distribution, certain of our directors and executive officers will own rights to subscribe for or own Fang ordinary shares (including those

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represented by Fang ADSs). Their service to both companies and ownership of Fang ordinary shares (including those represented by Fang ADSs) may create, or may create the appearance of, conflicts of interest when these directors and officers are faced with decisions that could have different implications for Fang and us. See "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Separation and Distribution" and "Management." We plan to implement policies and procedures to identify and address such actual and potential conflicts of interest.

Employment Agreements and Indemnification Agreements

        See "Management—Employment Agreements" and "Management—Indemnification Agreements."

2019 Equity Incentive Plan

        See "Management—2019 Equity Incentive Plan."

Other Related Party Transactions

        We may enter into commercial transactions with entities for which our expected executive officers or directors serve as directors and/or executive officers in the ordinary course of our business. All of these transactions will be approved under our policy for approval of related party transactions described below.

Procedures for Approval of Related Party Transactions

        Fang's board of directors has adopted policies and procedures for the review of related party transactions and we expect to adopt policies and procedures substantially similar to those in effect at Fang. We expect that our audit committee will review transactions, arrangements, or relationships or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships in which a related party had or will have a material interest and that exceed US$120,000 to determine if such transactions, arrangements or relationships are in the best interests of our shareholders and us. Any member of our audit committee who is a related party with respect to a transaction, arrangement relationship under review will not participate in the deliberation or vote respecting approval or ratification of such transaction, arrangement or relationship.

        After its review, our audit committee will consider whether to approve or ratify the transaction.

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SELECTED COMBINED FINANCIAL DATA

        The following selected combined statements of operations data (other than US$ data) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the selected combined balance sheets data (other than US$ data) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018 and the selected combined statements of cash flows data (other than US$ data) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 have been derived from the audited combined financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The combined financial statements have been derived from the consolidated financial statements and underlying accounting records of Fang. The combined financial statements also include expense allocations for certain functions historically provided by Fang. The historical financial information may not be indicative of the results of operations or financial position that would have resulted if we had been an independent company apart from Fang during the periods presented or of our future performance as an independent company.

        The selected combined financial data should be read in conjunction with our combined financial statements and related notes and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" included elsewhere in this prospectus. The combined financial statements are prepared and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or U.S. GAAP.

Selected Combined Statements of Operations Data(1)

 
  For the Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2016   2017   2018  
 
  RMB   RMB   RMB   US$  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Revenues:

                         

Information and analytics services

    121,005     157,358     206,201     29,991  

Marketplace services

    154,291     177,679     214,823     31,244  

Total revenues

    275,296     335,037     421,024     61,235  

Cost of revenues

    (66,226 )   (83,118 )   (87,733 )   (12,760 )

Gross profit

    209,070     251,919     333,291     48,475  

Operating expenses:

                         

Selling and marketing expenses

    (47,507 )   (60,469 )   (77,731 )   (11,306 )

General and administrative expenses

    (22,621 )   (30,033 )   (46,232 )   (6,725 )

Research and development expenses

    (9,041 )   (17,219 )   (20,761 )   (3,020 )

Operating income

    129,901     144,198     188,567     27,424  

Interest income

    40     1,828     664     97  

Interest expense

    (2,108 )            

Gains on sale of available-for-sale investments

        2,129     4,842     704  

Government grants

    1,650     868     1,395     203  

Income before income tax expenses

    129,483     149,023     195,468     28,428  

Income tax expenses

    (18,453 )   (20,870 )   (30,048 )   (4,370 )

Net income

    111,030     128,153     165,420     24,058  

(1)
We have adopted the new revenue recognition standards, ASC 606, effective January 1, 2018, which relate to the change in the presentation of value-added tax from gross basis to net basis. For the impact of adopting ASC 606, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates—Adoption of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers."

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Selected Combined Balance Sheets Data

 
  As of December 31,  
 
  2017   2018  
 
  RMB   RMB   US$  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Current assets

                   

Cash and cash equivalents

    231,188     164,202     23,882  

Accounts receivable

    8,295     15,534     2,259  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets          

    369     693     101  

Prepayments to related parties

        1,970     287  

Total current assets

    239,852     182,399     26,529  

Total assets

    244,927     186,331     27,101  

Total liabilities

    218,929     258,626     37,616  

Total equity (deficit)

    25,998     (72,295 )   (10,515 )

Total liabilities and equity (deficit)

    244,927     186,331     27,101  

Selected Combined Statements of Cash Flows Data

 
  For the Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
  2016   2017   2018  
 
  RMB   RMB   RMB   US$  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Net cash provided by operating activities

    154,897     192,112     202,519     29,455  

Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities

    (3,261 )   120     4,803     699  

Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities

    200,321     (332,936 )   (274,385 )   (39,908 )

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

    129     (91 )   77     11  

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    352,086     (140,795 )   (66,986 )   (9,743 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year

    19,897     371,983     231,188     33,625  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

    371,983     231,188     164,202     23,882  

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MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

        The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the combined financial statements and related notes that appear in this prospectus. In addition to historical combined financial information, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include those discussed below and in this prospectus, particularly in the section titled "Risk Factors."

Separation and Distribution

        On May 2, 2019, Fang's board of directors approved the separation of the business comprising certain portions of its listing and value-added services from Fang through a distribution of Class A ordinary shares (including those represented by ADSs) in our company, the listing vehicle that holds the assets and liabilities associated with the spun-off business, to Fang equity holders. The completion of the separation and distribution will be subject to satisfaction (or waiver by Fang) of certain conditions described under "The Separation and Distribution—Conditions to the Distribution."

        The combined financial statements have been prepared on a stand-alone basis and are derived from Fang's consolidated financial statements and underlying accounting records. The combined financial statements include all revenues, costs, assets and liabilities directly attributable to our company either through specific identification or allocation. The combined statements of comprehensive income include all the revenues, costs and expenses of our company, including allocations to the cost of revenues, selling and marketing expenses, general and administrative expenses, and research and development expenses, which were incurred by Fang but related to our company, prior to the completion of the separation and distribution.

Overview

        We operate the largest real estate information and analytics service platform in China in terms of geographical coverage and volume of data points as of December 31, 2018, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. Our services span across data services, analytics services, promotion services and listing services for China's real estate markets. We serve a substantial base of real estate participants in China, including industry professionals and business communities, with an authoritative, comprehensive and seasonable collection of real estate data, according to the Frost & Sullivan report, complemented by a variety of powerful analytical and marketing tools. Following the separation and distribution, we will focus more on the enormous market opportunity within China's commercial property sector through our commercial property online marketing portals and mobile applications.

        Our service platform, developed based on our CREIS, consists of various integrated data-driven information and analytics service modules that are subscription-based online solutions similar to SaaS. Our data are the foundation of our service offerings. As of December 31, 2018, the China Index database encompassed detailed real estate information of over 2,300 cities, 850,000 plots of land, 350,000 residential property projects and 45,000 commercial property projects in China, representing the widest geographical coverage and the most data points among all real estate-related databases in China, according to the Frost & Sullivan report.

        Leveraging our comprehensive information access and robust data analytics capabilities as well as our leadership in the market, we also offer promotion services to China's real estate participants. We disseminate influential industry reports on select key topics, and help our clients promote their brand names and development projects through an integrated suite of customized, omni-channel solutions consisting of promotion campaigns across various online channels and themed events.

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        As commercial property-related business requires a sophisticated level of expertise and industry experience, we believe that we are in a unique position to operate online marketing portals for China's commercial property market and empower it with big data and innovative technologies. We are also exploring other commercial property-related services to capture the enormous market opportunity arising from the rapid development of China's commercial property sector.

        We have experienced stable growth in recent years. Our revenues have increased from RMB275.3 million in 2016 to RMB335.0 million in 2017 and further to RMB421.0 million (US$61.2 million) in 2018. Information and analytics services and marketplace services accounted for 47.0% and 53.0%, respectively, of our revenues in 2017, and accounted for 49.0% and 51.0%, respectively, of our revenues in 2018. Our net income increased from RMB111.0 million in 2016 to RMB128.2 million in 2017 and further to RMB165.4 million (US$24.1 million) in 2018. Our revenues would have increased by 33.2% from RMB335.0 million in 2017 to RMB446.3 million (US$64.9 million) in 2018, but for the adoption of the new revenue recognition standards, ASC 606, effective January 1, 2018, which relate to the change in the presentation of value-added tax from gross basis to net basis. For the impact of adopting ASC 606, see "—Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates—Adoption of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers."

General Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations

        We operate in China's real estate industry, especially China's commercial property market going forward, and our results of operations and financial conditions have been, and are expected to continue to be, significantly affected by the following general factors driving this industry.

        Growth in China's real estate industry.    China's real estate industry has experienced rapid growth marked by periods of volatility and price fluctuations in recent years. With the considerable development of China's real estate industry, we believe demand for real estate information, analytics and marketing services will continue to increase. In particular, driven by the continuous economic growth and urbanization in China in recent years, the focus of real estate investors and developers is gradually shifting towards the commercial property market, which presents significant growth potential as we continue to expand our commercial property-related services.

        Governmental policies affecting China's real estate industry.    The PRC government exercises considerable direct and indirect influence over the real estate industry through its policies and other economic measures. The imposition of new policies, laws and regulations, or changes in current polices, laws and regulations, could have a material impact on the real estate market in China, which in turn would affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

        Unfavorable changes in any of these general industry conditions could negatively affect the demand for our services and products and materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Specific Factors Affecting Our Results of Operations

        While our business is influenced by general factors affecting China's real estate industry, we believe our results of operations are more directly affected by company specific factors, including the following:

Our Services and Products

        Our business and results of operations depend substantially on our ability to maintain and enhance our existing services and products and introduce new services and products that meet the evolving needs of real estate participants in China. The attractiveness of our information and analytics services depends on our ability to expand our data sources and coverage while maintaining our data quality and

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provide more advanced analytical tools. As we are developing a suite of commercial property-related services and products, our future performance will also depend on the market acceptance of these new services and products.

Our Operational Efficiency

        We commenced our business as a data-driven platform providing information and analytics services and have developed the promotion services leveraging our proprietary database. We will continue to expand our service offerings targeting the fast developing commercial property market in China. As we scale up our database and promotion services and expand our commercial property-related services, our ability to enhance our overall operational efficiency by cross-promoting our services, sharing our talents and technologies across business lines and standardizing our operational procedures will be critical in controlling our cost of revenues and improving our gross margin. Our ability to streamline our corporate functions and improve our administrative efficiency will also contribute to a slower growth rate in our operating expenses. Our ability to enhance operational synergies will enable us to establish an extensive network of clients, which is critical to our ability to expand the variety of services we offer and solidify our market leadership.

Our Ability to Compete Effectively

        Our competition may intensify. Our competitors may have greater name recognition, larger client bases, better technology or data, lower prices, easier access to data, greater user traffic or greater financial, technical or marketing resources than we have. Although the barriers to entry are relatively high, new entrants may continue to emerge and rapidly scale up their operations leveraging the fast technological advancement. To compete effectively, we may need to incur substantial expenses in our efforts to develop and introduce new features, functions or services, as well as to attract and retain talents in the future by offering higher compensation and other benefits.

Key Components of Our Results of Operations

Revenues

        We generate most of our revenues from information and analytics services and marketplace services. The following table sets forth a breakdown of our revenues for the periods indicated.

 
  For the Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2016   2017   2018(1)  
 
  RMB   %   RMB   %   RMB   US$   %  
 
  (in thousands, except for percentages)
 

Revenues:

                                           

Information and analytics services:

                                           

Data services

    67,430     24.5     91,829     27.4     125,147     18,202     29.7  

Analytics services

    53,575     19.5     65,529     19.6     81,054     11,789     19.3  

Subtotal

    121,005     44.0     157,358     47.0     206,201     29,991     49.0  

Marketplace services:

                                           

Promotion services

    140,831     51.1     168,024     50.1     189,718     27,593     45.0  

Listing services

    13,460     4.9     9,655     2.9     25,105     3,651     6.0  

Subtotal

    154,291     56.0     177,679     53.0     214,823     31,244     51.0  

Total

    275,296     100.0     335,037     100.0     421,024     61,235     100.0  

(1)
We have adopted the new revenue recognition standards, ASC 606, effective January 1, 2018, which relate to the change in the presentation of value-added tax from gross basis to net basis. For the impact of adopting ASC 606 on our revenues, see "—Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates—Adoption of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers."

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Information and Analytics Services

        Our revenues from information and analytics services include revenues from data services and analytics services.

        Data services.    Our proprietary data service platform, including the China Index Database and a number of integrated analytical modules based on our proprietary database, such as China Index Appraisal, China Index Rating and China Index Land, allows our data services subscribers to track, understand and analyze the real estate industry and real estate information in China, in exchange for a fixed monthly fee. Revenues from data services are recognized on a straight-line basis over the subscription period.

        Analytics services.    We also generate fees from producing customized industry research reports, data monitoring and survey services provided through our China Index Analytics modules to our clients.

Marketplace Services

        Promotion services.    Leveraging our comprehensive information access and robust data analytics capabilities as well as our leadership in the market, we offer promotion services to China's real estate participants. We disseminate influential industry reports on select key topics and help our clients promote their brand names and development projects through an integrated suite of customized, omni-channel solutions consisting of promotion campaigns across various online channels and themed events. Revenues of promotion services are recognized on a straight-line basis over the service period, which is typically one year.

        Listing services.    Listing services comprise of commercial property listing services and agent services in respect of commercial properties. Commercial property listing services allow our clients to post listings of commercial properties, access comprehensive leads lists and utilize advanced marketing and search tools for a specified period of time, which typically range from one to three months, in exchange for a fixed fee. We also act as an agent on behalf of Fang on listing services in respect of commercial properties.

Cost of Revenues

        The following table sets forth the components of our cost of revenues by nature, both in absolute amount and as a percentage of our revenues, for the periods indicated.

 
  For the Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2016   2017   2018(1)  
 
  RMB   %   RMB   %   RMB   US$   %  
 
  (in thousands, except for percentages)
 

Cost of revenues:

                                           

Staff costs

    31,204     11.3     36,438     10.9     43,702     6,356     10.4  

Value-added taxes and surcharges

    16,423     6.0     18,889     5.6     4,005     583     1.0  

Campaign costs

    7,477     2.7     11,279     3.4     13,018     1,893     3.1  

Office and rental expenses

    3,778     1.4     9,224     2.8     8,805     1,281     2.1  

Others

    7,344     2.7     7,288     2.2     18,203     2,647     4.2  

Total cost of revenues

    66,226     24.1     83,118     24.9     87,733     12,760     20.8  

(1)
We have adopted the new revenue recognition standards, ASC 606, effective January 1, 2018, which relate to the change in the presentation of value-added tax from gross basis to net basis. For the impact of adopting ASC 606 on our cost of revenues, see "—Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates—Adoption of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers."

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        Our cost of revenues mainly consists of staff costs, tax surcharges and campaign costs. Prior to January 1, 2018, value added taxes were also included in cost of revenues. Campaign costs are primarily the fees we paid for rental of conference venues and brochures printing. Other costs include traveling expenses, technology service fees and others. We expect that our cost of revenues will increase as we continue to expand our services and our client base over time.

Operating Expenses

        The following table sets forth our operating expenses, both in absolute amount and as a percentage of our revenues, for the periods indicated.

 
  For the Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2016   2017   2018  
 
  RMB   %   RMB   %   RMB   US$   %  
 
  (in thousands, except for percentages)
 

Operating expenses:

                                           

Selling and marketing expenses

    47,507     17.3     60,469     18.0     77,731     11,306     18.5  

General and administrative expenses

    22,621     8.2     30,033     9.0     46,232     6,725     11.0  

Research and development expenses

    9,041     3.3     17,219     5.1     20,761     3,020     4.9  

Total operating expenses

    79,169     28.8     107,721     32.1     144,724     21,051     34.4  

        Selling and marketing expenses.    Selling and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries and benefits for, and incentive payments to, our sales and marketing personnel as well as other related expenses associated with sales and marketing. We expect our selling and marketing expenses to increase as we plan to engage in more selling and marketing activities to enhance our existing service offerings, broaden our client base as well as expand our commercial property-related services.

        General and administrative expenses.    Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries and benefits for our general and administrative personnel, rental expenses and other related expenses. We expect our general and administrative expenses to increase due to the anticipated growth of our business and the costs related to operating as a public company and complying with our reporting obligations under the U.S. securities laws.

        Research and development expenses.    Research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries and benefits for our research and development personnel and other related expenses associated with research and database development. We expect our research and development expenses to increase as we invest in technology innovation, including artificial intelligence technology and big data analytics capabilities to enhance our service performance and client experience.

Taxation

Cayman Islands

        We are incorporated in the Cayman Islands. Under the current law of the Cayman Islands, we are not subject to income or capital gains tax. In addition, dividend payments are not subject to withholding tax in the Cayman Islands.

Hong Kong

        Our Hong Kong subsidiary is subject to an income tax rate of 16.5% for taxable income earned in Hong Kong. No Hong Kong profit tax has been levied as we did not have assessable profit that was derived from or earned in Hong Kong in 2016, 2017 and 2018. Hong Kong does not impose a withholding tax on dividends.

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China

        Generally, our subsidiaries and VIE in China are subject to enterprise income tax on their taxable income at a rate of 25%. The enterprise income tax is calculated based on the entity's global income as determined under PRC tax laws and accounting standards.

        Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng, a PRC subsidiary, obtained the High and New Technology Enterprise certificate in November 2015 and a renewed one in October 2018, entitling it to a preferential enterprise income tax rate of 15% from 2015 to 2020.

        Xinjiang Zhong Zhi Data Information Technology Co., Ltd., a PRC subsidiary, was entitled to a tax holiday for four years starting from 2017.

        Beijing Zhong Zhi Xun Bo Data Information Technology Co., Ltd., a PRC subsidiary, was entitled to a reduced enterprise income tax rate of 12.5% for 2016 and 2017. In October 2018, Beijing Zhong Zhi Xun Bo Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. obtained the High and New Technology Enterprise certificate, entitling it to a preferential enterprise income tax rate of 15% from 2018 to 2020.

        If our holding company in the Cayman Islands or any of our subsidiaries outside of China were deemed to be a "resident enterprise" under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law, it would be subject to enterprise income tax on its worldwide income at a rate of 25%. See "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Doing Business in China—If we are classified as a PRC resident enterprise for PRC income tax purposes, such classification could result in unfavorable tax consequences to us and our non-PRC shareholders or ADS holders."

Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates

        An accounting policy is considered critical if it requires an accounting estimate to be made based on assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time such estimate is made, and if different accounting estimates that reasonably could have been used, or changes in the accounting estimates that are reasonably likely to occur periodically, could materially impact the combined financial statements.

        We prepare our combined financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, which requires us to make judgments, estimates and assumptions. We continually evaluate these estimates and assumptions based on the most recently available information, our own historical experiences and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ from our expectations as a result of changes in our estimates. Some of our accounting policies require a higher degree of judgment than others in their application and require us to make significant accounting estimates.

        The following descriptions of critical accounting policies, judgments and estimates should be read in conjunction with our combined financial statements and other disclosures included in this prospectus. When reviewing our combined financial statements, you should consider our selection of critical accounting policies, the judgments and other uncertainties affecting the application of such policies and the sensitivity of reported results to changes in conditions and assumptions.

Revenue Recognition

        Revenue recognition for multiple-element arrangements requires judgment to determine if multiple elements exist, whether elements can be accounted for as separate units of accounting, and if so, the fair value for each of the elements.

        We enter into arrangements that can include various combinations of data services, analytics services, promotion services and listing services. Where elements are delivered over different periods of time, and when allowed under U.S. GAAP, revenue is allocated to the respective elements based on

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their relative selling prices at the inception of the arrangement, and revenue is recognized as each element is delivered. We use a hierarchy to determine the fair value to be used for allocating revenue to elements: (1) vendor-specific objective evidence of fair value, or VSOE, (2) third-party evidence, and (3) best estimate of selling price, or ESP. Generally, VSOE is the price charged when the deliverable is sold separately or the price established by management for a product that is not yet sold if it is probable that the price will not change before introduction into the marketplace. ESPs are established as best estimates of what the selling prices would be if the deliverables were sold regularly on a stand-alone basis. The process of determining ESPs requires our judgment and consideration of multiple factors that may vary over time depending upon the unique facts and circumstances related to each deliverable.

Adoption of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers

        We adopted the new revenue recognition standards, or ASC 606, effective January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective method for contracts which were not completed at the date of initial adoption. Judgment is required to determine the stand-alone selling price ("SSP") for each distinct performance obligation. In instances where SSP is not directly observable, such as when we do not sell the product or service separately, we determine the SSP using information that may include market conditions and other observable inputs. In making these judgments, we analyze various factors, including our pricing methodology and overall market and economic conditions.

        The adoption of ASC 606 did not impact our retained earnings as of January 1, 2018. Our revenues are presented net of value-added tax collected on behalf of governments starting from January 1, 2018. Prior to January 1, 2018, value-added tax collected on behalf of governments was presented as gross in both revenues and cost of revenues. We have elected to adopt the practical expedient for incremental costs to obtain a contract with a customer, i.e., sales commissions, with amortization periods of one year or less to be recorded in selling and marketing expenses when incurred.

        The following table sets forth a reconciliation for the impact of adopting ASC 606 on our unaudited condensed combined statement of comprehensive income and balance sheets for and as of the year ended December 31, 2018.

 
  For the
Year Ended
December 31,
2018
  Adjustments   Amounts
without
adoption of
ASC 606
 
 
  (RMB in thousands)
 

Information and analytics services

                   

Data services

    125,147     7,509     132,656  

Analytics services

    81,054     4,863     85,917  

Subtotal

    206,201     12,372     218,573  

Marketplace services

   
 
   
 
   
 
 

Promotion services

    189,718     11,383     201,101  

Listing services

    25,105     1,506     26,611  

Subtotal

    214,823     12,889     227,712  

Total revenues

    421,024     25,261     446,285  

Cost of revenues

    (87,733 )   (25,261 )   (112,994 )

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  As of
December 31,
2018
  Adjustments   Amounts
without
adoption of
ASC 606
 
 
  (RMB in thousands)
 

Deferred revenue

    143,254     8,595     151,849  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

    79,532     (8,595 )   70,937  

Allocation of Corporate Expenses

        Fang has historically performed centralized functions on behalf of us. The allocation of expenses requires judgment to determine a reasonable allocation methodology to be used to appropriately reflect the historical Fang's expenses attributable to us.

        Expense allocation primarily relates to centralized functions, including finance, accounting, treasury, tax, legal, internal audit and human resources functions. In addition, expense allocations include, among other costs, IT maintenance and professional fees. The allocations of expenses were based on the number of our staff relative to Fang's total number of staff, or our revenues relative to Fang's total revenues, where appropriate. We believe the methodology used to allocate a particular shared cost provides the best reflection of the activity and cost in the historical periods.

Internal Control over Financial Reporting

        Our financial results previously were included within the consolidated results of Fang, and our reporting and control systems were appropriate for those of a subsidiary of a public company. We have not previously been directly subject to reporting and other requirements of the Exchange Act, and Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. As an independent company, we will be subject to additional reporting and other requirements, which may require, among other things, annual management assessments of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting and a report by our independent registered public accounting firm addressing these assessments. Our management has not completed an assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, and our independent registered public accounting firm has not conducted an audit of our internal control over financial reporting.

        As a company with less than US$1.07 billion in revenue for our last fiscal year, we qualify as an "emerging growth company" pursuant to the JOBS Act. An emerging growth company may take advantage of specified reduced reporting and other requirements that are otherwise applicable generally to public companies. These provisions include exemption from the auditor attestation requirement under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, related to the assessment of the effectiveness of the emerging growth company's internal control over financial reporting.

Results of Operations

        The following table sets forth a summary of our combined results of operations for the periods presented, both in absolute amount and as a percentage of our revenues. This information should be

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read together with our combined financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus. The results of operations in any period are not necessarily indicative of our future trends.

 
  For the Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2016   2017   2018(1)  
 
  RMB   %   RMB   %   RMB   US$   %  
 
  (in thousands, except for percentages)
 

Revenues:

                                           

Information and analytics services

    121,005     44.0     157,358     47.0     206,201     29,991     49.0  

Marketplace services

    154,291     56.0     177,679     53.0     214,823     31,244     51.0  

Total revenues

    275,296     100.0     335,037     100.0     421,024     61,235     100.0  

Cost of revenues

    (66,226 )   (24.1 )   (83,118 )   (24.9 )   (87,733 )   (12,760 )   (20.8 )

Gross profit

    209,070     75.9     251,919     75.1     333,291     48,475     79.2  

Operating expenses:

                                           

Selling and marketing expenses

    (47,507 )   (17.3 )   (60,469 )   (18.0 )   (77,731 )   (11,306 )   (18.5 )

General and administrative expenses

    (22,621 )   (8.2 )   (30,033 )   (9.0 )   (46,232 )   (6,725 )   (11.0 )

Research and development expenses

    (9,041 )   (3.3 )   (17,219 )   (5.1 )   (20,761 )   (3,020 )   (4.9 )

Operating income

    129,901     47.1     144,198     43.0     188,567     27,424     44.8  

Interest income

    40     0.0     1,828     0.5     664     97     0.1  

Interest expense

    (2,108 )   (0.8 )                    

Gains on sale of available-for-sale investments

            2,129     0.6     4,842     704     1.2  

Government grants

    1,650     0.6     868     0.3     1,395     203     0.3  

Income before income tax expenses

    129,483     46.9     149,023     44.4     195,468     28,428     46.4  

Income tax expenses

    (18,453 )   (6.7 )   (20,870 )   (6.2 )   (30,048 )   (4,370 )   (7.1 )

Net income

    111,030     40.2     128,153     38.2     165,420     24,058     39.3  

(1)
We have adopted the new revenue recognition standards, ASC 606, effective January 1, 2018, which relate to the change in the presentation of value-added tax from gross basis to net basis. For the impact of adopting ASC 606, see "—Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates—Adoption of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers."

Year Ended December 31, 2018 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2017

        Revenues.    Our revenues, consisting of those generated from information and analytics services and marketplace services, increased by 25.7% from RMB335.0 million in 2017 to RMB421.0 million (US$61.2 million) in 2018. Our revenues would have increased by 33.2% from RMB335.0 million in 2017 to RMB446.3 million (US$64.9 million) in 2018, but for the adoption of ASC 606 since January 1, 2018.

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        Cost of revenues.    Our cost of revenues increased by 5.5% from RMB83.1 million in 2017 to RMB87.7 million (US$12.8 million) in 2018 primarily due to (1) an increase of RMB7.3 million in salaries and benefits paid to our employees due to the increases in average compensation level, (2) an increase of RMB1.7 million in campaign cost in line with the increase of our revenue, and (3) an increase of RMB3.4 million in traveling expenses consistent with the growth of our business, partially offset by a decrease of RMB14.9 million in value-added tax as the result of the adoption of ASC 606 since January 1, 2018. Our cost of revenues would have increased by 36.0% from RMB83.1 million in 2017 to RMB113.0 million (US$16.4 million) in 2018, but for the adoption of ASC 606 since January 1, 2018.

        Gross profit.    As a result of the foregoing, our gross profit increased by 32.3% from RMB251.9 million in 2017 to RMB333.3 million (US$48.5 million) in 2018. Our gross margin was 75.1% and 79.2% in 2017 and 2018, respectively. Our gross margin would have been 74.7% in 2018, but for the adoption of ASC 606 since January 1, 2018.

        Operating expenses.    Our total operating expenses increased by 34.4% from RMB107.7 million in 2017 to RMB144.7 million (US$21.0 million) in 2018, primarily due to the increase in our average compensation level in order to retain and attract talents.

        Income tax expenses.    We had an income tax expenses of RMB20.9 million in 2017 and RMB30.0 million (US$4.4 million) in 2018. The effective income tax rate was 14.0% and 15.4% for

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2017 and 2018, respectively, which was lower than the statutory enterprise income tax rate, primarily due to the effect of the preferential tax rates and tax holiday, and the research and development expenses bonus deduction, partially offset by effect of the unrecognized tax benefits and non-deductible share-based compensation expense.

        Net income.    As a result of the foregoing, our net income increased by 29.0% from RMB128.2 million in 2017 to RMB165.4 million (US$24.1 million) in 2018.

Year Ended December 31, 2017 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2016

        Revenues.    Our revenues, consisting of those generated from information and analytics services and marketplace services, increased by 21.7% from RMB275.3 million in 2016 to RMB335.0 million in 2017.

        Cost of revenues.    Our cost of revenues increased by 25.5% from RMB66.2 million in 2016 to RMB83.1 million in 2017 primarily due to (1) an increase of RMB5.4 million in office expenses due to the relocation of our office, (2) an increase of RMB5.2 million in salaries and benefits paid to our employees due to the increases in staff headcount and average compensation we provided, (3) an increase of RMB3.8 million in campaign cost arising from the themed events we organized, and (4) an increase of RMB2.5 million in VAT and surcharges.

        Gross profit.    As a result of the foregoing, our gross profit increased by 20.5% from RMB209.1 million in 2016 to RMB251.9 million in 2017. Our gross margin was 75.9% and 75.1% in 2016 and 2017, respectively.

        Operating expenses.    Our total operating expenses increased by 36.2% from RMB79.1 million in 2016 to RMB107.7 million in 2017, primarily due to (1) the increase in our average compensation level in order to maintain and attract talents, (2) the expenses in relation to the relocation of our offices, and (3) our investment in research and development in 2017.

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        Income tax expenses.    We had an income tax expenses of RMB18.5 million in 2016 and RMB20.9 million in 2017. The effective income tax rate was 14.3% and 14.0% in 2016 and 2017, respectively, which was lower than the statutory enterprise income tax rate, primarily due to the preferential income tax rates enjoyed by our PRC subsidiaries, Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng and Beijing Zhong Zhi Xun Bo Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

        Net income.    As a result of the foregoing, our net income increased by 15.5% from RMB111.0 million in 2016 to RMB128.2 million in 2017.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

        Our primary sources of liquidity have been capital contribution from Fang and cash provided by operating activities, which have historically been sufficient to meet our working capital and capital expenditure requirements. As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, our cash and cash equivalents were RMB231.2 million and RMB164.2 million (US$23.9 million).

        We believe that our current cash and cash equivalents and anticipated cash flows from operating activities will be sufficient to meet our anticipated working capital requirements, and capital expenditures in the ordinary course of business for the next 12 months from the completion of the separation and distribution. We may, however, need additional cash resources in the future if we experience changes in business condition or other developments, or if we find and wish to pursue opportunities for investments, acquisitions, capital expenditures or similar actions. If we determine that our cash requirements exceed the amount of cash and cash equivalents we have on hand at the time, we may seek to issue equity or debt securities or obtain credit facilities. See "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the ADSs—Your percentage of ownership in our company may be diluted in the future. Substantial future sales or perceived potential sales of the ADSs in the public market could cause the price of the ADSs to decline."

        Our ability to manage our working capital, including receivables and other assets and liabilities and accrued liabilities, may materially affect our financial condition and results of operations.

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        The following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the periods indicated:

 
  For the Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2016   2017   2018  
 
  RMB   RMB   RMB   US$  
 
  (in thousands)
 

Net cash provided by operating activities

    154,897     192,112     202,519     29,455  

Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities

    (3,261 )   120     4,803     699  

Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities

    200,321     (332,936 )   (274,385 )   (39,908 )

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

    129     (91 )   77     11  

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    352,086     (140,795 )   (66,986 )   (9,743 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year

    19,897     371,983     231,188     33,625  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

    371,983     231,188     164,202     23,882  

Operating Activities

        Net cash provided by operating activities was RMB202.5 million (US$29.5 million) in 2018, primarily due to net income of RMB165.4 million (US$24.1 million), adjusted for (1) share-based compensation expense of RMB6.8 million (US$1.0 million), (2) gains on sale of available-for-sale investments of RMB4.8 million (US$0.7 million), (3) depreciation of RMB1.2 million (US$0.2 million), and (4) changes in working capital. Changes in working capital primarily consisted of (1) an increase of RMB20.3 million (US$3.0 million) in accrued expenses and other liabilities due to the increase of unpaid payroll and employee benefits and tax payable, (2) an increase of RMB15.5 million (US$2.3 million) in other non-current liabilities due to unrecognized tax benefits, (3) an increase of RMB13.6 million (US$2.0 million) in deferred revenue due to cash received in advance from clients, partially offset by (1) an increase of RMB7.2 million (US$1.1 million) in accounts receivables, and (2) a decrease of RMB8.1 million (US$1.2 million) in income tax payable.

        Net cash provided by operating activities was RMB192.1 million in 2017, primarily due to net income of RMB128.2 million, adjusted for (1) share-based compensation expense of RMB6.3 million, (2) gains on sale of available-for-sale investments of RMB2.1 million, (3) depreciation of RMB0.7 million, and (4) changes in working capital. Changes in working capital primarily consisted of (1) an increase of RMB38.7 million in deferred revenue due to cash received in advance from clients, (2) an increase of RMB13.0 million in accrued expenses and other liabilities due to the increase of accrued payroll and employee benefits, and (3) an increase of RMB7.2 million in income tax payable, partially offset by an increase of RMB2.3 million in accounts receivable.

        Net cash provided by operating activities was RMB154.9 million in 2016, primarily due to net income of RMB111.0 million, adjusted for (1) share-based compensation of RMB4.6 million, (2) deferred income tax expenses of RMB2.9 million, (3) depreciation of RMB0.8 million, and (4) changes in working capital. Changes in working capital primarily consisted of (1) an increase of RMB26.9 million in deferred revenue due to cash received in advance from clients, and (2) an increase of RMB11.6 million in income tax payable, partially offset by an increase of RMB4.1 million in accounts receivable.

Investing Activities

        Net cash provided by investing activities was RMB4.8 million (US$0.7 million) in 2018, primarily due to proceeds from sales of available-for-sale investments of RMB1,304.8 million (US$189.8 million) in wealth management products, partially offset by purchase of available-for-sale investments of RMB1,300.0 million (US$189.1 million) in wealth management products.

        Net cash provided by investing activities was RMB0.1 million in 2017, primarily due to (1) proceeds from sales of available-for-sale investments of RMB502.1 million in wealth management

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products, (2) proceeds from disposal of property and equipment of RMB0.1 million, partially offset by (1) purchase of available-for-sale investments of RMB500.0 million in wealth management products, and (2) purchase of property and equipment of RMB2.1 million.

        Net cash used in investing activities was RMB3.3 million in 2016, due to purchase of property and equipment.

Financing Activities

        Net cash used in financing activities was RMB274.4 million (US$39.9 million) in 2018, primarily due to (1) net transfers of RMB270.6 million (US$39.3 million) to Fang, and (2) repayment of cash advance from related parties of RMB3.8 million (US$0.6 million).

        Net cash used in financing activities was RMB332.9 million in 2017, primarily due to net transfers of RMB336.8 million to Fang, partially offset by cash advance from related parties of RMB3.8 million.

        Net cash provided by financing activities was RMB200.3 million in 2016, primarily due to (1) net transfers of RMB200.3 million from Fang, and (2) proceeds from a bank borrowing of RMB190.0 million, and partially offset by repayment of a bank borrowing of RMB190.0 million.

Capital Expenditures

        Our capital expenditures were RMB2.1 million and RMB64,757 (US$9,419), in 2017 and 2018, respectively. Our capital expenditures were mainly used for purchases of electronic equipment relating to the operation of our database, office furniture and leasehold improvement for our office facilities. We will continue to make capital expenditures to meet the expected growth of our business.

Contractual Obligations

        The following table sets forth our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2018.

 
  Payment due by period  
 
  Total   2019 - 2021   2022 - 2023   2024 and
thereafter
 
 
  RMB   RMB   RMB   RMB  
 
  (RMB in thousands)
 

Operating lease commitments

    66,619     20,893     15,242     30,484  

        Our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2018 also included additional income taxes payable of RMB15,496 (US$2,254) in the event that a tax position is ultimately disallowed by the relevant tax authority.

Off-balance Sheet Arrangements

        We have not entered into any financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. We have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our shares and classified as shareholder's equity, or that are not reflected in our consolidated financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity. We do not have any variable interest in any unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit support to us or engages in leasing, hedging or research and development services with us.

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Holding Company Structure

        China Index Holdings Limited is a holding company with no material operations of its own. We conduct our operations through our subsidiaries and VIE in China. As a result, China Index Holdings Limited's ability to pay dividends depends upon dividends paid by our subsidiaries and cash payments from our VIE in China. If our existing PRC subsidiaries or VIE or any newly formed ones incur debt on their own behalf in the future, the instruments governing their debt may restrict their ability to pay dividends or make cash payments to us. In addition, our wholly foreign-owned subsidiary in China is permitted to pay dividends to us only out of its retained earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. Under PRC law, each of our subsidiaries and VIE in China are required to set aside at least 10% of its after-tax profits each year, if any, to fund certain statutory reserve funds until such reserve funds reach 50% of its registered capital. In addition, our wholly foreign-owned subsidiary in China may allocate a portion of its after-tax profits based on PRC accounting standards to enterprise expansion funds and staff bonus and welfare funds at its discretion, and our VIE in China may allocate a portion of their after-tax profits based on PRC accounting standards to a discretionary surplus fund at their discretion. The statutory reserve funds and the discretionary funds are not distributable as cash dividends. Remittance of dividends by a wholly foreign-owned company out of China is subject to examination by the banks designated by SAFE. Our PRC subsidiaries will not be able to pay dividends until they generate accumulated profits and meet the requirements for statutory reserve funds.

Inflation

        In recent years, China has not experienced significant inflation. According to the National Bureau of Statistics of China, the year-over-year percent changes in the consumer price index for 2016, 2017 and 2018 were increases of 2.0%, 1.6% and 2.1%, respectively. Although we have not been materially affected by inflation in recent years, we may be affected if China experiences higher rates of inflation in the future.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Foreign Exchange Risk

        Substantially all of our revenues and expenses are denominated in Renminbi. We do not believe that we currently have any significant direct foreign exchange risk and have not used any derivative financial instruments to hedge exposure to such risk. Although in general our exposure to foreign exchange risks should be limited, the value of your investment in our ADSs will be affected by the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Renminbi because the value of our business is effectively denominated in Renminbi, while our ADSs will be traded in U.S. dollars.

        The conversion of Renminbi into foreign currencies, including U.S. dollars, is based on rates set by the People's Bank of China. The PRC government allowed the Renminbi to appreciate by more than 20% against the U.S. dollar between July 2005 and July 2008. Between July 2008 and June 2010, the exchange rate between the Renminbi and the U.S. dollar had been stable and traded within a narrow band. Since June 2010, the Renminbi has fluctuated against the U.S. dollar, at times significantly and unpredictably. On November 30, 2015, the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) completed the regular five-year review of the basket of currencies that make up the Special Drawing Right, or the SDR, and decided that with effect from October 1, 2016, Renminbi is determined to be a freely usable currency and will be included in the SDR basket as a fifth currency, along with the U.S. dollar, the Euro, the Japanese yen and the British pound. In the fourth quarter of 2016, the Renminbi has depreciated significantly in the backdrop of a surging U.S. dollar and persistent capital outflows of China. With the development of the foreign exchange market and progress towards interest rate liberalization and Renminbi internationalization, the PRC government may in the future announce

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further changes to the exchange rate system, and we cannot assure you that the Renminbi will not appreciate or depreciate significantly in value against the U.S. dollar in the future. Accordingly, it is difficult to predict how market forces or PRC or U.S. government policy may impact the exchange rate between the Renminbi and the U.S. dollar in the future.

        To the extent that we need to convert U.S. dollars into Renminbi for our operations, appreciation of the Renminbi against the U.S. dollar would have an adverse effect on the Renminbi amount we receive from the conversion. Conversely, if we decide to convert Renminbi into U.S. dollars for the purpose of making payments for dividends on our ordinary shares or ADSs or for other business purposes, appreciation of the U.S. dollar against the Renminbi would have a negative effect on the U.S. dollar amounts available to us.

Interest Rate Risk

        We have not been exposed to material risks due to changes in market interest rates, and we have not used any derivative financial instruments to manage our interest risk exposure. However, we cannot provide assurance that we will not be exposed to material risks due to changes in market interest rate in the future.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

        In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or the FASB, established Topic 842, Leases, by issuing Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, which requires lessees to recognize leases on-balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. Topic 842 was subsequently amended by ASU No. 2018-01, Land Easement Practical Expedient for Transition to Topic 842; ASU No. 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases; and ASU No. 2018-11, Targeted Improvements. The new standard establishes a right-of-use model (ROU) that requires a lessee to recognize a ROU asset and lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with a term longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement.

        The new standard is effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods therein. For all other entities, the standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted. A modified retrospective transition approach is required, applying the new standard to all leases existing at the date of initial application. We will adopt the new standard on January 1, 2019 and plan to use the effective date as the date of initial application. Consequently, financial information will not be updated and the disclosures required under the new standard will not be provided for dates and periods before January 1, 2019.

        The new standard provides a number of optional practical expedients in transition. We plan to elect the 'package of practical expedients', which permits us not to reassess under the new standard its prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification and initial direct costs.

        While we continue to assess all of the effects of adoption, we expected that this standard will have a material effect on the combined balance sheets. Leases currently classified as operating leases in note 9 of our combined financial statements will be reported on the combined balance sheets upon adoption at their net present value, which will increase total assets and liabilities. We plan to use our estimated incremental borrowing rate based on information available at the date of adoption in calculating the present value of its existing lease payments. The adoption of ASC 842 is not expected to have a material impact to our combined statement of operations or net cash provided by operating activities.

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        In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, or ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. ASU 2016-13 changes the impairment model for most financial assets and certain other instruments. The standard will replace "incurred loss" approach with an "expected loss" model for instruments measured at amortized cost. For available-for-sale debt securities, entities will be required to record allowances rather than reduce the carrying amount, as they do today under the other-than-temporary impairment model. The standard is effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods therein. For all other entities, ASU 2016-13 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021. Early adoption is permitted. As we are an "emerging growth company" that elects to apply new and revised accounting standards at the effective date for a private company, we will adopt the new standard on January 1, 2021. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on our combined financial statements.

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INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

Real Estate Industry in China

        The real estate industry in China has experienced rapid growth in recent years. According to the Frost & Sullivan report, the sales value of real estate properties sold in China increased from RMB8,142.8 billion in 2013 to RMB13,370.2 billion in 2017, representing a CAGR of 13.2%.

        China has experienced significant economic growth over the last two decades and has become one of the fastest growing economies in the world, with its nominal gross domestic product, or GDP, reaching approximately RMB82.7 trillion in 2017 at a CAGR of 8.6% from 2013 to 2017, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. Supported by the rapid economic development in China, the average purchasing power of urban households has also increased. From 2013 to 2017, per capita annual disposable income of urban residents in China increased from RMB26,467 to RMB36,396, representing a CAGR of 8.3%, while the urbanization rate increased from 53.7% to 58.5%, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. The acceleration of urbanization process in China has resulted in robust demand for new residential properties and commercial properties, a key driver for the growth of the overall real estate industry.

        In 2017, over 85% of the floor space of real estate properties sold in China were residential properties, while around 10% were commercial properties. Although the commercial property sector in China is still underdeveloped, it has experienced significant growth in recent years at a CAGR of 11.6% from 2013 to 2017, significantly higher than the residential property sector in China. According to the Frost & Sullivan report, driven by the continuous economic growth, urbanization and rising demand for high-quality office space across China, the floor space of residential properties and commercial properties sold in China is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.1% and 5.1% from, respectively, 2017 to 2022.

        As the government regulations on residential property sector in China continue to tighten, certain residential property buyers shifted their attention from the unattractively-priced residential property sector to the opportunities in commercial property sector to seek potential value appreciation in the future. Accordingly, the commercial property sector is expected to outperform the overall real estate market in China.

        Going forward, driven by the growth in economy, the fast urbanization process and the supportive government policies in China, the overall real estate market is expected to further develop steadily. The following chart sets forth historical and forecast sales value and floor space of real estate properties sold in China for the periods indicated.

GRAPHIC


Source: Frost & Sullivan.

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        Our company is among a select group of companies in China capable of delivering a comprehensive suite of services, including real estate information, analytics and marketing services as well as commercial property online marketing services, to satisfy diverse informational and transactional needs of the industry participants in China's real estate industry.

Real Estate Information, Analytics and Marketing Services in China

        Real estate information, analytics and marketing services consist of the provision of (1) comprehensive and seasonable information relating to real estate industry, (2) analytics service assisting clients in carrying out their business, including decision making on land acquisition and real estate-related investments, and (3) marketing service, to real estate industry participants to enhance their reputation and promote their brand names.

        The market for real estate information, analytics and marketing services emerged as a result of the vast demands of industry professionals and participants for extensive, accurate and current information and analysis in order to facilitate real estate transactions, and the demands of industry participants for better brand recognition and improve their operating performance. Historically, there were limited sources of comprehensive information and analysis essential to making investment decisions related to China's real estate market that are conveniently accessible to industry participants. There is a strong need for an efficient platform, where real estate participants can exchange information, evaluate opportunities using standardized data and intelligent analyses, and interact with each other on a continuous basis. With the rapid development of China's real estate industry and the technological advancement over the past two decades, the real estate information, analytics and marketing services industry has experienced considerable growth. Market research and applied analytics have become instrumental to the success of real estate industry participants operating in the current economic environment and replaced the previous fragmented approach of information collection.

        A large number of parties involved in the real estate and related business community utilize the information, analytics and marketing services in order to obtain information they need to conduct their businesses, make investment decisions or promote their brand recognition. These industry participants include real estate developers, building and construction material manufacturers and suppliers, real estate brokers, property management companies, real estate appraisers, commercial and investment banks, insurance companies, securities companies, real estate investors, government agencies and research institutions.

        In making transaction decisions in a vast and fast-evolving market, real estate professionals and other industry participants in China increasingly rely on authoritative, comprehensive and seasonable real estate intelligence and sophisticated analytical tools to understand complex information and improve their service quality. At the same time, technology is reshaping the way that consumers search for homes and the way in which real estate developers market their real estate projects. The creation and maintenance of a standardized information platform for real estate industry requires infrastructure including a standardized database, accurate and comprehensive research capabilities, experienced analysts, user-friendly technology and intensive participant interaction.

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        The following chart sets forth historical and forecast total addressable market of real estate information, analytics and marketing services, measured by expenditure of target clients, in China for the periods indicated.

GRAPHIC


Source: Frost & Sullivan.

Market Drivers

        Intensified competition.    Intensified competition in the real estate industry requires real estate developers and brokers to identify the specific needs for clients more accurately in order to differentiate themselves from competitors. Extensive data form part of the information mix considered by real estate developers before initiating a project or by real estate brokers when matching the clients with available properties, resulting in a rising demand for real estate information, analytics and marketing services.

        Evolving regulatory environment.    Over the years, Chinese governments at both national and local levels have announced and implemented various policies and measures aimed to regulate the real estate market. Government policies and measures could be the cause of volatility and fluctuations in real estate transaction volume and prices. Rapidly evolving regulatory environment requires real estate developers to equip themselves with market insights in order to prosper within the regulatory framework, and to increase their investment in brand promotion so as to attract more buyers.

        Deepening of urbanization.    To achieve a sustainable and steady development of urbanization, sufficient information and analytics based on solid research on market preference in both residential and commercial property sectors would be critical for the Chinese governments to make well-informed decisions and facilitate urbanization planning.

        Recognition of brand awareness and reputation.    As consumption upgrade drives China's economy, Chinese families are becoming more willing to set a higher budget for high-quality real estate and property management services. In addition, properties developed by famous real estate developers normally can be traded at a price above the market average and enjoy a high liquidity in the secondary market. As such, real estate developers and property management companies are motivated to enhance their brand awareness and reputation.

Competitive Landscape

        There are a limited number of service providers in the real estate information, analytics and marketing service industry in China. Our company is among the two players in the real estate information, analytics and marketing service industry with national coverage in China on all tier-one cities and the majority of tier-two and tier-three cities covered. Other major market players provide services to specific regions in China, the revenue generation capability of which falls far behind the

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nationwide players. Among them, our company operates the largest real estate information and analytics service platform in China in terms of geographical coverage and the volume of data points as of December 31, 2018, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. The following table sets forth the two players with national coverage and their respective data coverage in multiple dimensions.

 
  Company A   Our Company  

Information Coverage

             

Starting year of data collection

    2002     1994  

Number of cities with real estate transaction data

    123     150  

Number of cities with land data

    387     2,310  

Number of residential property projects

    96,809     373,254  

Number of commercial property projects

    21,549     48,467  

Number of land parcels

    843,513     1,440,870  

Source: Frost & Sullivan.

Success Factors

        Key success factors contributing for China real estate information, analytics and marketing service providers include:

        Breadth and depth of database.    Over the past two decades, China's real estate industry has experienced cyclical changes in its development, and the scale of the real estate market and the amount of real estate data have been expanding year by year. Long-term data collection and research and high-quality database with a wide coverage are essential to meet the differentiated demands of various real estate industry participants and are important prerequisites for ensuring the authority of data analysis, brand research and marketing within the industry.

        Advanced technology development and application.    With the rapid development of China's real estate market, the industry data have grown exponentially. The traditional approach of data analysis is no longer suitable for the analysis of large amounts of data, and the use of advanced technologies, such as artificial intelligence technology and big data analytical capabilities, has reshaped the traditional model of processing and analyzing real estate related database.

        Omni-channel solution services.    Market players will outperform other competitors by providing a combination of information, analytics and marketing services. Leveraging advanced proprietary technology and extensive experience in managing a database in real estate industry, an enterprise which offers online listing services of real estate properties, can continually acquire additional information to supplement its database and formulate specialized marketing programs that suit the various needs of real estate industry participants.

Commercial Property Online Listing Services in China

        Commercial property online listing services allow real estate participants to post commercial properties listings on the Internet for commercial properties, access comprehensive leads lists and utilize advanced marketing and search tools. Compared to residential property sector, participants in the commercial property sector suffer from the information asymmetry more frequently, as more factors and less standardized criteria are involved in the determination of commercial properties' fair value. Also, the majority of commercial property buyers are investors who need not only transaction assistance, but also independent insights on the fair value of the properties. Accordingly, professional skills and industry insights are becoming increasingly critical to facilitate commercial property transactions. As such, online listing platforms which provide value-added service, such as industry

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analysis, are likely to enjoy higher popularity among real estate brokers and other real estate participants.

        Driven by the fast development commercial property segment in the real estate industry in China, online listing service for commercial properties is expected to grow steadily. The following chart sets forth historical and forecast addressable market of commercial property online listing service in China for the periods indicated.

GRAPHIC


Source: Frost & Sullivan.

Market Drivers

        Supportive government policies.    Driven by continuous economy growth and urbanization, upgrading of household consumption, as well as rising demand for high-end office space across China, the focus of real estate investors and developers is gradually shifting away from the residential property sector to the commercial property sector. Supported by government policies, the demand for commercial property online listing service is expected to increase.

        Technology advancement.    With the rapid development of the Internet technology, customers rely more on the online sources to obtain information and seek potential properties. In addition, benefiting from the advancement of fin-tech, both sellers and buyers can make the deal online conveniently and securely, which would encourage more commercial property listings on online marketing portals.

        Increasing demand for high-end office space in tier-one cities.    Compared to the global mega cities, such as New York City and Hong Kong, the supply of office space, especially the high-end office space, in tier-one cities in China is still in shortage. As the economy structure in China continues to move towards the tertiary sector, the demand for high-end office space would likely to grow rapidly, gradually catching up with the level in the global mega cities.

Competitive Landscape

        The commercial property online listing service market is still at the nascent stage in China, compared to residential property listing service market. As the competition among residential property online listing service providers intensified, they started to explore growth opportunities in commercial property online listing service market in recent years. According to the Frost & Sullivan report, almost all the traditional residential property online listing service providers have stepped into the market of commercial property online listing service. Driven by the rapid development in commercial property sector, a number of specialized commercial property online listing service providers emerged, and currently there are basically two types of market players, namely the ones focusing on commercial property online listing services only, such as 3fang.com, Funxun.com and Legongchang.com, and the

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ones providing online listing services for both commercial and residential properties, such as Lianjia, 58.com, Anjuke Inc. and Leju.com.

Success Factors

        Key success factors contributing for commercial property service providers include:

        Industry knowledge and expertise.    Without sufficient industry knowledge on the real estate market and expertise in research and analytics, commercial listing service providers are likely to engage in homogeneous competition. As commercial property buyers always place an emphasis on the investment value of properties, the online marketing portals that provide value-added service, such as an insightful analytical report based on the location of the property, would attract more brokers to subscribe for the listing service.

        Quantity and quality of listing information.    The foundation of online listing services is the quantity and quality of listing information. Without sufficient and comprehensive listing information, online marketing portals cannot attract adequate online traffic or potential commercial property buyers. The quality of listing information also depends on the quality of brokers, and therefore it is critical for online marketing portals to establish a sound mechanism to select high-quality brokers.

        Sufficient website traffic.    Sufficient website traffic brings in a large amount of potential commercial property buyers, which attracts real estate brokers who post listings online. Website traffic is also a key indicator of the advertising performance, presenting important value to advertisers.

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BUSINESS

Overview

        We empower China's commercial property market with big data and innovative technologies.

        We operate the largest real estate information and analytics service platform in China in terms of geographical coverage and volume of data points as of December 31, 2018, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. Our services span across data services, analytics services, promotion services and listing services for China's real estate markets. We serve a substantial base of real estate participants in China, including industry professionals and business communities, with an authoritative, comprehensive and seasonable collection of real estate data, according to the Frost & Sullivan report, complemented by a variety of powerful analytical and marketing tools. Following the separation and distribution, we will focus more on the enormous market opportunity within China's commercial property sector through our commercial property online marketing portals and mobile applications.

        Over a span of 20 years, we have developed a leading proprietary real estate information and analytics service platform in China based on our China Real Estate Index System, or CREIS, a comprehensive set of benchmarks and data points widely adopted by industry participants to track, understand and analyze the real estate industry in China. Our service platform consists of various integrated data-driven information and analytics service modules that are subscription-based online solutions similar to SaaS. As of December 31, 2018, the China Index Database encompassed detailed real estate information of over 2,300 cities, 850,000 plots of land, 350,000 residential property projects and 45,000 commercial property projects in China, representing the widest geographical coverage and the most data points among all real estate-related databases in China, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. Our service platform delivers significant value to our clients due to the richness of associated analytic functionalities, including fair market value appraisals, property and district ratings, interactive analytics and reporting tools, property price indices and investment decision-making analyses. As one of the most recognized information, analytics and marketing service platform brands among real estate participants in China, we were selected by China's National Bureau of Statistics as a key data source for real estate industry from 2014 to 2017.

        Leveraging our comprehensive information access and robust data analytics capabilities as well as our leadership in the market, we also offer promotion services to China's real estate participants. We disseminate influential industry reports on select key topics and help our clients promote their brand names and development projects through an integrated suite of customized, omni-channel solutions consisting of promotion campaigns across various online channels and themed events.

        As commercial property-related business requires a sophisticated level of expertise and industry experience, we believe that we are in a unique position to operate online marketing portals for China's commercial property market and empower it with big data and innovative technologies. We are also exploring other commercial property-related services to capture the enormous market opportunity arising from the rapid development of China's commercial property sector.

        We have a scalable business model and a highly loyal client base. Our clients primarily consist of real estate developers, brokers and agents, property management companies, financial institutions and individual professionals. As of December 31, 2018, over 90% of the real estate developers listed in the Top 100 Real Estate Developers in China as ranked by the Top Ten Research Committee of China's Real Estate Industry were our clients. More than 90% of our existing clients among such Top 100 Real Estate Developers in China renewed their service contracts with us in 2018. We have experienced stable growth in recent years. Our revenues increased from RMB275.3 million in 2016 to RMB335.0 million in 2017 and further to RMB421.0 million (US$61.2 million) in 2018. Our net income increased from RMB111.0 million in 2016 to RMB128.2 million in 2017 and further to RMB165.4 million (US$24.1 million) in 2018. Our revenues would have increased by 33.2% from RMB335.0 million in

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2017 to RMB446.3 million (US$64.9 million) in 2018, but for the adoption of the new revenue recognition standards, ASC 606, effective January 1, 2018, which relate to the change in the presentation of value-added tax from gross basis to net basis. For the impact of adopting ASC 606, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates—Adoption of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers."

Our Strengths

        We believe our success to date is largely attributable to the following key competitive strengths.

Largest and Highly-recognized Real Estate Information and Analytics Service Platform in China

        We operate the largest real estate information and analytics service platform in China in terms of geographical coverage and volume of data points as of December 31, 2018, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. We serve China's real estate participants at large. In making transaction decisions in a vast and fast-evolving market, real estate participants in China increasingly rely on reliable and timely sources of real estate data. They also seek to market their brand names and real estate properties on influential platform with large user traffic. As the leader in the industry, we are uniquely positioned to address the massive and yet underserved market needs through our service offerings.

        We are a pioneer in providing real estate information and analytics services in China, with the longest industry experience, according to the Frost & Sullivan report, traceable to 1994. We have continued to expand the breadth and depth of our database over the years. We have developed a leading proprietary real estate information and analytics platform in China that offers authoritative, comprehensive and seasonable real estate data, according to the Frost & Sullivan report, as well as a variety of powerful analytical tools to real estate professionals and other industry participants to cost-effectively track, understand and analyze the real estate industry in China and facilitate a smooth transaction process. As one of the most recognized information and analytics service platform brands among real estate participants in China, we have been selected by China's National Bureau of Statistics as a key data source for real estate industry.

        Leveraging our comprehensive information access and robust data analytics capabilities as well as our leadership in the market, we also offer promotion services based on influential industry reports on select key topics that we disseminate to China's real estate participants. Our online marketing portal, on the other hand, features a comprehensive reservoir of commercial property listings, covering substantially all major cities in China.

Authoritative, Comprehensive and Seasonable Database

        Our database is the foundation of our service offerings. Over a span of 20 years, we have developed and maintained an authoritative, comprehensive and seasonable real estate database, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. The China Index Database is held in high esteem by industry participants in China, such as real estate developers and financial institutions. We received the China Award for Science and Technology in Construction for our China Index Rating Module in 2017. As of December 31, 2018, the China Index Database encompassed detailed real estate information of over 2,300 cities, 850,000 plots of land, 350,000 residential property projects and 45,000 commercial property projects in China, representing the widest geographical coverage and the most data points among all real estate-related databases in China, according to the Frost & Sullivan report.

        With the longest industry experience, we also maintain an experienced research team with advanced data collection and verification technology in China. Our data collection team is divided functionally and geographically to cover data canvassing the entire industry value chain in more than 140 cities across substantially all the provinces in China, representing the widest coverage in this

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industry, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. As of December 31, 2018, over 70% of our database research team members obtained PhD or Master's degree. Our advisory panel for our research team also consists of leading real estate experts and industry professionals to deliver proven industry insights. We believe our longstanding expertise, comprehensive data assets and powerful analytical tools make our business model difficult to replicate.

        In addition, we have established long-term strategic cooperation with Fang and other reputable professional parties, such as China Unicom, to enrich our database. Leveraging our industry leadership position, we have also integrated industry resources. In collaboration with major real estate developers, property managers and other industry participants, in 2016, we co-founded China Real Estate Big Data Alliance, which has become an increasingly important and reliable input source to our database.

Innovative Technologies Powered by Robust Research Capabilities

        We employ innovative technologies to support our business operations and service offerings, including the maintenance of our comprehensive database, analytical tools, marketing channels and extensive image library, and to ensure the efficiency and security of the voluminous data we process and deliver to our clients. As a critical component to our database, we also implement advanced data collection and quality control technologies that we believe are unique within the commercial property sector, such as mathematical and statistic models and methodologies to identify and consolidate repetitive data and eliminate abnormal and incorrect data. We are in the process of developing machine learning technologies to further enhance our services with sophisticated satellite image recognition and natural language recognition. We also retain the intellectual property rights in the analytical tools we have developed to help our clients perform various tasks.

        We are committed to continually enhancing our services through innovation. Our research team has strong theoretical research and development capabilities and has developed a number of real estate-related theoretical models, such as real estate supply model and real estate price model, that have been widely applied in our information and analytics services. We have also maintained long-term strategic cooperation relationship with a number of internationally reputable research institutions, such as Tsinghua University.

Large, Diversified and Loyal Client Base

        We have fostered a large, diversified and loyal base of over 2,000 enterprise clients in 2018, consisting primarily of real estate developers, financial institutions and property management companies. We have forged strategic relationship with more than 90 of the leading real estate developers in China listed in China's Top 100 Real Estate Developers as ranked by the Top Ten Research Committee of China's Real Estate Industry. We believe that our service offerings, especially our information and analytics services, have become a critical part of the workflow for our clients. This results in high client stickiness, evidenced by more than five years of business relationships with us for many of our key clients. In 2018, more than 90% of our existing clients among such Top 100 Real Estate Developers in China renewed service contracts with us. We have also built a robust client composition exemplified by low client concentration. In 2018, the top five clients contributed less than 10% of our total revenue.

        The depth of our client relationships provides a solid foundation for recurring revenues as well as a springboard for future growth. Acknowledging our brand, service quality and market position in China, our existing clients often refer us to their professional contacts, which serves as a critical source of client acquisition.

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Comprehensive Suite of Service Offerings

        We are among a select group of companies in China capable of delivering a comprehensive suite of services to satisfy diverse informational and transactional needs of the industry participants in China's real estate industry.

        We base our key service offerings on our flagship service platform, consisting of various integrated data-driven information and analytics service modules which serve a variety of client needs. These service modules allow our clients to perform a number of distinct analyses using our data from chosen parameters and yield results on, among others, fair market value appraisals, real estate ratings and real estate price indices, to assist our clients to understand and visualize the complex real estate information and make more informed and efficient transaction decisions. We apply advanced technologies, including big-data analytics, artificial intelligence and satellite imagery, to enhance the functionality of our service modules.

        Leveraging our comprehensive information access and robust data analytics capabilities, we are also well-positioned to provide promotion services to real estate participants to efficiently promote their branding through customized, omni-channel solutions of online marketing campaigns and themed events as well as to list their commercial properties through our online marketing portal. We also actively disseminate up-to-date, insightful market intelligence and forecasts of the real estate industry in China on our new media platforms, which serve as effective marketing tools to engage our subscribers and inform them of our other services.

        We believe our broad spectrum of service offerings help real estate participants seamlessly navigate through the complex real estate market in China and make informed transaction decisions, as well as enhance their market recognition.

Visionary and Experienced Management

        We have a visionary management team with a proven track record of entrepreneurial success, as well as solid, diverse and complementary backgrounds. Dr. Yu Huang, our chief executive officer, who possesses nearly 20 years of the relevant industry experience, is the foundational pillar of our success and has delivered strong business results. Other members of our senior management team, with an average of more than 10 years of the relevant industry experience, are also instrumental in growing our business with their proven track record in their areas of expertise. Together with Dr. Huang, they have led our company to continually drive innovation and achieve market leadership in China.

        Our senior management team is supported by our dedicated shareholder. Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo, Fang's and our chairman, is a pioneer in the real estate sector with 20 years of the relevant industry experience. He received numerous awards in recognition of his achievements in the real estate services industry in China.

        Leveraging our senior management team's collective experience and industry rapport and dedicated support from Fang, we are confident that we are able to further grow our business, strengthen our brand name, and pave the way for us to achieve our mission.

Our Strategies

        We aspire to revolutionize and empower China's commercial property market with big data and innovative technologies. To achieve this goal, we plan to pursue the following growth strategies.

Expand Our Commercial Property Services

        Primarily driven by the deepening of the urbanization process, China's commercial property sector grew from RMB1,202.8 billion in 2013 to RMB1,969.4 billion in 2017, representing a CAGR of 13.1%,

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and is expected to reach RMB2,816.5 billion in 2022, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. Leveraging our experience in commercial property listing, we intend to further expand our service offerings targeting the large underserved commercial property sector in China by upgrading our existing online marketing portal to reach out to more clients with new value-added services.

        To further increase user traffic to our online marketing portal, we intend to enhance our long-term business cooperation with Fang and other platforms and to increase our advertisement placings on new media and mobile applications. We intend to cross-sell to our existing clients to increase user traffic to our online marketing portal. We also plan to promote the market recognition of our services targeting commercial property by enriching the form and content of the information we provide and through various promotion events, such as themed conferences and forums.

Upgrade Our Database-related Services

        We are committed to continuously expanding our data sources and coverage. We intend to expand our data resources and dimensions, introduce more content, expand geographical coverage and improve functionality. We intend to launch and upgrade a number of value-added functions to enrich our database offerings. For example, leveraging our massive database, we intend to further explore potential client needs and develop a more diverse set of database-driven services, such as customized data layering. We also intend to launch and distribute special-topic research results to our clients and media partners, and deliver new editions to our database to serve underserved or unserved new markets.

        In addition, we intend to strengthen our collaboration with third-party data providers. We will further enhance the influence of China Real Estate Big Data Alliance co-founded by us to build a multiple listing service for commercial properties in China. We plan to enhance its market recognition, attract more reputable real estate participants to join the alliance and improve data collection and sharing among members.

Broaden Our Client Base

        We are devoted to strengthening our leadership in the real estate information, analytics service industry to retain existing clients and attract prospective clients. We intend to increase our advertisement placings and collaboration with new media partners to enhance our market recognition. We will also strive to further increase the stickiness of our clients by delivering customized data layering functions and upgrading our product and customer services.

        We are receptive to client demands and endeavor to improve and upgrade our services in a timely manner to meet the evolving market conditions. Leveraging our brand and market leadership, we intend to continue to tap into the huge pool of industry participants in China by conducting targeted marketing initiatives. We also strive to upsell existing clients and attract new clients to expand our client base to cover the entire value chain in the real estate industry by delivering new types of database services.

Invest in Technology

        We are committed to investing in core technology. Leveraging the comprehensive coverage of our database, we intend to continue to apply the latest big-data analytics, artificial intelligence and satellite imagery to improve our service performance and client experience. For example, we intend to collaborate with a commercial satellite operator and improve satellite imagery technology and visualization of our database and analytical tools, thereby augmenting our data collection capabilities. We are also developing three-dimensional visualization technology to display data spatially. In addition, we intend to apply artificial intelligence and deep learning technology to enhance our data collection and verification efficiency and to provide customized content recommendation. We also intend to

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improve our targeted and scenario-based advertisement technology to enhance monetization from our online marketing portal.

Selectively Pursue Acquisitions and Investments

        We have grown organically to date. We intend to selectively pursue strategic acquisition and investment opportunities that we consider complementary to our business. Such potential opportunities include those involving data providers that focus on specific data fields or regions. We also intend to explore new business initiatives, such as complex data processing, in response to the growing market demand for real estate information and analytics during China's ongoing urbanization process. Moreover, we will leverage our comprehensive database and client pool to cradle other complementary initiatives to foster our business expansion and enhance our competitiveness.

Our Services

        We offer a comprehensive suite of services to real estate participants in China through our proprietary data-driven platform and a combination of various online channels and themed events. The following diagram illustrates our principal service offerings.

GRAPHIC

Information and Analytics Services

        We offer a wide spectrum of information and analytics services primarily through our proprietary platform, based on our CREIS, a comprehensive set of benchmarks and databases widely adopted by industry participants to track, understand and analyze the real estate industry in China. It covers a vast inventory of residential and commercial properties and land plots data across China.

        The core value of CREIS lies with the underlying proprietary database we operate. The China Index Database is currently the largest real estate data platform with the longest data collection history in China, according to the Frost & Sullivan report, delivering real estate information and research reports regarding properties, land plots as well as real estate industrial regulations and policies in China. We employ various advanced technologies to power our database, including geographic information system, artificial intelligence-based search, data mining and cloud computing. The China Index Database is held in high esteem by industry participants in China, such as real estate developers

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and financial institutions. The following table sets forth the information of the China Index Database's coverage and comprehensiveness as of the dates indicated.

 
  As of December 31,  
 
  2016   2017   2018  

Land

                   

Number of cities

    2,238     2,243     2,310  

Number of plots

    720,307     803,790     899,993  

Residential Property

                   

Number of cities

    640     654     657  

Number of property projects

    264,185     292,165     373,254  

Commercial Property

                   

Number of cities

    319     328     334  

Number of property projects

    40,152     42,569     48,755  

        As of December 31, 2018, the China Index Database encompassed detailed real estate information of over 2,300 cities, 850,000 plots of land, 350,000 residential property projects and 45,000 commercial property projects in China, representing the widest geographical coverage and the most data points among all real estate-related databases in China, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. It also covers a wide spectrum of information, including location, site and zoning information, building characteristics, space and unit availability, tax assessments, ownership, sales and lease comparables, number of retail stores, number of listings, mortgage information, for-sale and for-lease listings, income and expense histories, contact information, historical trends, demographic information, as well as government policies and macro-economic environment and government planning. Our database presents information in a variety of ways, including documentations, site photographs, aerial photographs, 3D photographs and videos.

        We have developed the China Index Database into various editions with different focuses and functions to cater to diversified client needs. We have special editions that focus on select subject matters, including the land edition, which covers land auction, sales, supply and other related information, the city edition, which covers location-based market, development project, urban planning and transaction information, and several other special editions. We also offer customized editions of our database that cater to specific client needs, such as price, transaction and other information often

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required by sales and marketing personnel and brokers. Below is a screenshot of the interface of our China Index Database.

GRAPHIC

        Our database services are subscription-based online solutions. To encourage clients to use our database regularly, we typically offer a subscription fee package to our clients rather than charging them fees based on their actual use of our services. Our subscription fee package varies based on, among others, the number of editions, the number of accounts and types of services to which a client subscribes. Our clients can also elect to upgrade to a premium product module for more data coverage and analytical functions. Our subscribers generally pay us on an annual basis.

        Launched in 2017, our China Index Land is an innovative analytical online solution designed to assist real estate developers and other real estate participants in making informed and more efficient investment decisions. Our China Index Land offers comprehensive and user-friendly site selection analysis, based on multiple attributes, such as location, surrounding education resources, quality of property management services and popularity in the local market. It allows our clients to select and evaluate cities, areas and lands that they plan to invest in as well as to build their own model through our imbedded analytical tools to satisfy their special needs without having to download a massive amount of data. We charge our clients for our China Index Land based on their actual use of our services.

        Leveraging our advanced information technology, our China Index Land delivers various types of analytic results, including research reports and 3D photographs. Our China Index Land utilizes artificial intelligence technology to process and analyze voluminous real estate-related data. We have also

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applied 3D data visualization technology to more clearly and efficiently present information to our clients. Below is a screenshot of the interface of China Index Land.

GRAPHIC

        In addition to the China Index Database, we offer a number of integrated data-driven information and analytics service modules, including China Index Appraisal and China Index Rating, both designed to support commercial banks and other financial institutions with their property mortgage business. The China Index Appraisal Module and the China Index Rating Module in aggregate currently covers real estates in more than 150 selected cities and approximately 65 million properties in China. Below are screenshots of the interfaces of our China Index Appraisal and Rating, respectively.

China Index Appraisal   China Index Rating

GRAPHIC

 

GRAPHIC

        Our China Index Appraisal and Rating services are subscription-based and the subscription fee depends on the number of properties to be evaluated and their actual use of our services.

        Launched in 2015, our China Index Appraisal Module is an appraisal platform that provides analytical online solutions for clients to perform sophisticated appraisals of the fair market value of properties and their movements in different scenarios, such as different construction areas, floors and facade directions. Leveraging our big-data analytics technology, property appraisal model and a large volume of authentic real estate transaction data from third-party data providers, our China Index Appraisal Module provides clients with more efficient and fair appraisal of properties, better assisting them in making investment, leasing and other decisions in connection with such properties.

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        We provide both standardized and customized appraisal services to meet the diverse needs of our clients. Our standardized appraisal services evaluate the fair market value of properties using our proprietary property appraisal model, which is widely accepted and used by commercial banks and other financial institutions in assessing the fair market value of standardized mortgages. We also offer a premium version of our appraisal services through our online appraiser recommendation system, where our clients can locate qualified appraisers to satisfy their special evaluation needs. This is primarily used by commercial banks and other financial institutions to evaluate the market value of non-standardized mortgages. In addition, we also provide regular re-appraisal services to assist our clients in timely monitoring the market value of properties and managing financial risks.

        Launched in 2017, our China Index Rating Module is a multi-dimensional analytical online solution designed to assess the ratings of residential and commercial properties and districts in China. Our China Index Rating Module scores and rates a residential and commercial development primarily based on a multi-dimensional analysis of data from four key attributes, including location, surrounding education resources, quality of property management services and popularity in the local market. Based on the scoring results, we provide property ratings from "AAA" grade with the lowest depreciation risk to "D" grade with the highest depreciation risk. In addition to rating residential and commercial development, our China Index Rating Module also provides rating services for residential and commercial districts. It scores a district based on a variety of factors, including its economic environment and transportation conditions and provides district ratings from "A" grade indicating the highest development level of the surveyed district to "D" grade indicating the need for further development.

        Our China Index Rating Module is widely used by financial institutions to improve their risk management, such as compiling their internal short list of mortgageable properties and monitoring default risks associated with the underlying assets on a timely basis.

        We offer our clients real estate analytics services such as online client satisfaction survey services tailored to meet their needs and address specific issues encountered by them.

        Leveraging cloud computing and big data technologies, we have developed a one-stop self-service online survey platform, which allows our clients to create survey questionnaires, circulate survey requests, administer survey process and analyze survey results in a cost-effective manner. We apply our proprietary research models and methodologies to help our clients understand and analyze survey results and formulate improvement measures to address the issues identified in the surveys. We have accumulated a comprehensive question bank and proven industry-wide survey standards from the experience and expertise we gained since we initiated this service in 2007.

        We also provide customized analytics services to real estate participants, including primarily real estate developers, based on their specific circumstances and strategic development goals. Guided by the massive volume of industry information from China Index Database, we utilize a combination of effective analytical methodologies and investigative methods to advise our clients on development project feasibilities and investment decisions. We also formulate detailed business development plans and research reports per specific client requests.

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        We also offer analytics services based on our CREIS Index, launched in 1994. Our CREIS Index provides diversified indices of price movements and forecasts of real estate markets in China, particularly in major cities. We have developed a wide spectrum of influential real estate price-related indices under our CREIS Index, including, among others, new residential property, for-sale residential property, rental property, property service and listed real estate company stock. Through our CREIS Index, we provide insightful guidance for investment activities in real estate markets and real estate-related businesses. Our "CREIS 100 Cities Residential Property Price Index," a price index indicating movements and forecasts of residential property price in selected 100 major cities in China, has been widely recognized as one of the most influential real estate price indices in China and has the widest geographical coverage and largest number of cities included, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. We have participated in the creation of the first real estate big data stock index in China, launched in 2015.

Marketplace Services

        We offer promotion services and listing services to our clients as marketing tools to supplement our database and its associated analytical tools.

        Leveraging our comprehensive information access and robust data analytics capabilities as well as our leadership in the market, we offer promotion services based on influential industry reports on select key topics we disseminate to China's real estate participants and consumers. We help our clients promote their brand names and development projects through an integrated suite of customized, omni-channel solutions consisting of marketing campaigns through various online channels and themed events.

        We have established an authoritative rating system to publish annually since 2003 influential industry reports, including Top 100 Real Estate Developers, Top 10 Listing Companies, Top 10 Brands and Top 100 Property Management Companies in China. We generate our reports on a comprehensive, objective and independent basis. We obtain the supporting data for our research from a variety of sources, including our proprietary China Index Database, information published by the relevant government agencies and the information submitted by candidates. We cross-check the supporting data and utilize sophisticated analytic methods, including factor analysis, to compile and analyze such data. Our China Index Database allows us to more accurately generate these reports, which in turn defines the objective and scope of our promotion services.

        We also offer listing services to allow our clients to list commercial properties in China and utilize advanced marketing and search tools. We have historically operated such business through Fang.com and its mobile applications, a comprehensive set of web portals and mobile applications owned by Fang. Different from residential property-related business, commercial property-related business requires a sophisticated level of expertise and industry experience, we believe that we are in a unique position to operate the online marketing portal for China's commercial property market leveraging our comprehensive database as well as in-depth information access and robust data analytics capabilities. We plan to cooperate with Fang to operate our commercial property-related business through Fang's commercial property-related web pages and mobile applications after the separation and distribution. See "The Separation and Distribution—Business Cooperation Agreement" for details of the cooperation. We plan to migrate such business after we obtain the required ICP license for our own website, 3fang.com and 3fang mobile application. As of the date of this prospectus, we are in the process of applying for the required ICP license for this website and mobile application.

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        The listings typically include detailed information about the properties listed for sale or lease, such as location, site area, gross floor area, land use type, floor map, photographs, and sales or rental price. The listing information is searchable via a number of parameters, such as location, business district, land use type, site area, subway and map, as well as manual input of key words. Combined with our sophisticated marketing and search tools, the listing information also yields powerful insight to help real estate professionals and other participants assess the market conditions by deducing the vacancy rates, absorption rates or average sales or rental rates in specific localities. We also employ client profiling and big-data analytics to accurately recommend property information and facilitate transactions between brokers and property buyers. Our marketplace featured the listings of more than 400,000 retails and 390,000 office buildings as of December 31, 2018.

        In addition to sell-side listings, we allow buyers to post their intentions to purchase commercial properties with us, with specifications on location, land use type, gross floor area, site area, purchase price and other identifiable information. To drive further user traffic, we also offer our site visitors free access to proprietary commercial property-related information and analysis, including value appraisal tools, compilation of land transaction statistics, and summaries on regional land market activities.

        We also offer various forms of advertisement placements on our online marketing portal that target our site visitors and mobile application users.

Our Data

        Our data are the foundation of our real estate information and analytic services. We have the longest history and industry experience in developing the real estate-related database in China, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. As of December 31, 2018, the China Index Database encompassed detailed real estate information of over 2,300 cities, 850,000 plots of land, 350,000 residential property projects and 45,000 commercial property projects in China, representing the widest geographical coverage and the most data points among all real estate-related databases in China, according to the Frost & Sullivan report.

Data Collection

        We are committed to maintaining and improving the timeliness and comprehensiveness of our database. We have built our database primarily through our internal professional data collection team with over 20 years of experience in data collection. Our data collection team is divided functionally and geographically to cover data canvassing the entire industry value chain in more than 140 cities across substantially all the provinces in China, the widest coverage in this industry, according to the Frost & Sullivan report. Our data collection team is primarily responsible for collecting, verifying and recording real estate-related data and adopts a multi-faceted research process to collect data, including phone calls, e-mails, Internet updates, field inspections, public records review, news monitoring, as well as interviews of real estate participants. We regularly undergo extensive training programs so that we can maintain consistent data collection methods and processes throughout our data collection team.

        We enrich our database through procuring and assimilating databases from third-party suppliers. We have obtained a license from Fang to use its voluminous transaction information it has accumulated since 2005. We have also purchased or been licensed to use industry and market data from government authorities and professional parties, such as China Unicom. Leveraging our industry leadership, we have also integrated industry resources. In collaboration with major real estate developers, property managers and other industry participants, we co-founded China Real Estate Big Data Alliance in 2016, which has increasingly become an important and reliable source to our real estate database. We believe that our strong data collection capability is sufficient to support our business development and expansion.

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Data Verification

        Authenticity of our data is crucial to the quality of our database and our client experience. We adopt a combination of automated and non-automated control process to ensure the integrity of the data collection process. We use mathematical and statistical models and methodologies to identify and consolidate repetitive data and eliminate abnormal and incorrect data. A large number of our proprietary data wash models automatically verify errors and repetitive data, including occupancy date conflicts, available square footage greater than building area, typical floor space greater than land area and expired leases. We also monitor changes to critical fields of information to ensure all information is kept in compliance with our standard definitions and methodology. To supplement the automated control process, we also apply non-automated quality control procedures, such as calling our information sources to verify information, performing periodic research audits and field checks and timely adjust the models used in the automated-control process. Finally, we also actively treasure the feedback provided by real estate participants using our data every day as one of the most important and effective quality control measures.

Our Clients

        In 2018, we had over 1,200 clients subscribing to our information and analytics services and approximately 500 clients for our promotion services, primarily consisting of institutional clients. As of December 31, 2018, we had over 10,000 active accounts for our listing services. We draw clients from across the real estate and related business community, including real estate developer, commercial banks and other financial institutions, academic institutions, property managers, brokers, agents, consultants and other participants in real estate related business. In 2018, our clients primarily consisted of real estate developers, brokers, and financial institutions, accounting for an aggregate of more than 70% of the total number of our clients in the same period.

        We have built a robust client composition, evidenced by low client concentration and high client retention. In 2018, the top five clients contributed less than 10% of our total revenue, and more than 90% of our existing clients among the Top 100 Real Estate Developers in China as ranked by the Top Ten Research Committee of China's Real Estate Industry renewed service contracts with us.

Research and Technology

        We are committed to continually enhancing our services through innovation. Our research and development process involves collaborative efforts across multiple departments, including our research team and information technology development team.

        Our research team has strong theoretical research and development capabilities, primarily responsible for analyzing and developing mathematical and statistical models and theories in connection with our information and analytics services. Our research team has developed a number of real estate-related theoretical models, such as real estate supply model and real estate price model, that have been widely applied in our information and analytics services. In addition, we have also maintained long-term strategic cooperation relationship with a number of internationally reputable research institutions, such as Tsinghua University.

        We have a sophisticated information technology development team, responsible for developing, improving and maintaining our services, including developing the infrastructure necessary to support our business processes, comprehensive database, analytical tools, marketing channels and extensive image library. The team implements technologies and systems that introduce efficient workflows and controls designed to increase the production capacity of our research teams and improve the quality of our data. Over the years, the team has developed advanced data collection and quality control technologies that we believe are unique within the commercial property sector. See "—Our Data." Our information technology team has also developed our online solutions, data centers and websites and

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mobile application for our information and analytics services. Our information technology development team is currently developing standardized data collection and verification system to improve the efficiency in building and updating our database. We are also exploring the application of artificial intelligence technologies into our services, such as applying satellite image identification and interpretation technology in collecting and updating information of land construction.

        Our information technology professionals maintain the servers and network components necessary to support our services and research systems. Our core services are served from multiple data centers to ensure uninterrupted service for our clients. Our services are continually monitored for fast and reliable client access.

        We have adopted a comprehensive data protection policy which provides for use of secure networks, strong passwords, encrypted data fields, off-site storage and other protective measures in an effort to ensure the security of our proprietary data as well as the availability and security of all core systems. We strictly control and manage the use of data within our various departments and do not share data with external third parties.

Sales and Marketing

        We have built a sales and marketing team that is experienced in the online database and real estate sectors. As of December 31, 2018, our sales and marketing team was stationed in 15 regional centers strategically located across China. Our sales and marketing team prospect for new clients and work closely with our existing clients in local markets, allowing us to gain insight into developments in these local markets, the competitive landscape and new market opportunities, which helps us set our prices and strategies for each locality.

        Our regional centers typically serve as the platform for our in-market sales, client support and field research operations for their respective regions. The sales force is responsible for selling to prospective clients, training new and existing clients, providing ongoing client support, renewing existing client contracts and identifying cross-selling opportunities. In addition, the sales force serves as the front line for customer care. The client relationship managers resident at our regional centers are responsible for training existing clients, sharing market specific research with clients and ensuring client driven product enhancement ideas are shared with our product development team.

        Our sales strategy is to aggressively attract new clients, while providing ongoing incentives for existing clients to subscribe to additional products and services in order to achieve high renewal rates. We actively communicate with our clients in order to retain clients by providing frequent service demonstrations as well as company-client contact and communication. We place a premium on training new and existing client personnel on the use of our services to promote maximum client utilization and satisfaction with our services. We also provide complimentary industry update and summary reports to our clients to foster trustworthy and collegial business relationships.

        Our primary marketing methods include client referrals, web-based marketing, direct marketing and industry events. Client referrals are effective means for us to identify prospective clients. Leveraging our reputation, service quality and market position in China, our existing clients often refer us to their professional contacts, which saves us a great amount of time and expenses in advertising and marketing. Web-based marketing efforts include search engine optimization, paid advertising with major search engines, social media and display advertising on commercial property news and business websites and mobile applications.

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Competition

        The market for real estate-related information, analytics and marketing services is competitive and rapidly changing in China. We believe the principal competitive factors affecting these services and providers are:

        We compete directly and indirectly for clients with the following categories of companies:

        Some of our competitors may have greater access to capital markets, and more financial and other resources than us. Additional competitors may enter the market of real estate-related information, analytics and marketing services and competition may intensify.

Intellectual Property

        To protect our proprietary rights in our methodologies, database, software, trademarks and other intellectual property, we depend upon a combination of trade secret, misappropriation, copyright, trademark, computer fraud, database protection and other laws; registration of patents, copyrights and trademarks; nondisclosure, noncompetition and other contractual provisions with employees and consultants; and technical measures.

        We seek to protect our software's source code, our database and our photography as trade secrets and under copyright law. Although copyright registration is not a prerequisite for copyright protection, we have filed for copyright registration for many of our database, photographs, software and other materials. Under current PRC copyright law, the arrangement and selection of data may be protected, but the actual data itself may not be. We license our services under license agreements that grant our clients non-exclusive, non-transferable rights. These agreements restrict the disclosure and use of our information and prohibit the unauthorized reproduction or transfer of any of our proprietary information, methodologies or analytics.

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        We also attempt to protect our proprietary database, our trade secrets and our proprietary information through confidentiality and noncompetition agreements with our employees and consultants. Our services also include technical measures designed to detect, discourage and prevent unauthorized copying of our intellectual property.

        As of December 31, 2018, we had 82 software copyrights registered with the PRC State Copyright Bureau.

        As of December 31, 2018, we owned or licensed six trademarks registered with the PRC Trademark Office.

        As of December 31, 2018, we owned or licensed 29 registered domain names, including our website, 3fang.com.

Employees

        We had 615 employees as of December 31, 2018. The following table sets forth the number of our employees categorized by function as of December 31, 2018.

Function
  Number of
Employees
  % of Total  

Marketing

    288     46.9  

Research and analysis

    213     34.6  

Technology

    47     7.6  

Administrative

    39     6.3  

Product editing

    28     4.6  

Total

    615     100.0  

        Our employees are based in our principal executive offices in Beijing, China and regional centers across China.

        We believe we offer our employees competitive compensation packages and a dynamic work environment that encourages initiative and is based on merit. As a result, we have generally been able to attract and retain qualified personnel and maintain a stable core management team. We plan to hire additional experienced and talented employees in areas such as research and analysis and sales as we expand our business.

        We believe that we maintain a good working relationship with our employees, and we have not experienced any major labor disputes.

Facilities

        Our principal executive offices are located in Beijing, China with approximately 2,500 sq.m. of office space leased from Fang. We believe our existing leased premises are adequate for our current business operations and that additional space can be obtained on commercially reasonable terms to accommodate our future expansion plans.

Insurance

        We provide social security insurance including pension insurance, unemployment insurance, work-related injury insurance and medical insurance for our employees. We do not maintain property insurance policies covering our equipment, systems and other property that are essential to our business operation to safeguard against risks and unexpected events. We do not maintain business interruption insurance or general third-party liability insurance, nor do we maintain product liability insurance or key-man insurance. We consider our insurance coverage to be sufficient for our business operations in China.

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Legal and Other Proceedings

        From time to time, we may become a party to various legal or administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business, including actions with respect to intellectual property infringement, violation of third-party licenses or other rights, breach of contract and labor and employment claims. See "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry—Third party claims, litigation or government investigations to which we may be subject or in which we may be involved may significantly increase our expenses and adversely affect our stock price." Other than the foregoing, we are currently not a party to, and are not aware of any threat of, any other legal or administrative proceedings that, in the opinion of our management, are likely to have any material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition, cash flow or results of operations.

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REGULATION

        Our business is subject to substantial regulation by the PRC government. This section sets forth a summary of certain significant PRC regulations that affect our business and the industries within which we operate.

General

        The telecommunications industry, is highly regulated by the PRC government. Regulations issued or implemented by the State Council, the MIIT and other relevant government authorities cover virtually every aspect of telecommunications network operations, including the qualifications required to enter into the telecommunications industry, the scope of permissible business activities and the restrictions on foreign investment.

        The MIIT, under the leadership of the State Council, is responsible for, among other things:

        In addition to the regulations promulgated by the national government, some local governments have also promulgated local rules applicable to Internet companies operating within their respective jurisdictions.

Restrictions on Foreign Ownership in the Value-Added Telecommunications Services

        The Telecommunications Regulations of PRC promulgated in September 2000 and amended in July 2014 and February 2016, respectively, by the State Council, categorize various telecommunications businesses in China into basic or value-added telecommunications businesses.

        In order to comply with China's commitments with respect to its entry into the World Trade Organization, the State Council promulgated the Administrative Rules on Foreign-invested Telecommunications Enterprises in December 2001, as amended in September 2008 and February 2016. The Administrative Rules on Foreign-invested Telecommunications Enterprises set forth detailed requirements with respect to capitalization, investor qualifications and application procedures in connection with the establishment of a foreign-invested telecommunications enterprise. Pursuant to these administrative rules, the ultimate capital contribution ratio of the foreign investor or investors in a foreign-invested telecommunications enterprise that aims to provide value-added telecommunications services may not exceed 50.0%. In addition, pursuant to the Foreign Investment Industrial Guidance Catalog issued by the PRC government, the permitted foreign investment in value-added telecommunications service providers may not be more than 50.0%. However, for a foreign investor to acquire any equity interest in a value-added telecommunications business in China, it must satisfy a number of stringent performance and operational experience requirements, including demonstrating a track record and experience in operating a value-added telecommunications business overseas. Moreover, foreign investors that meet these requirements must obtain approvals from the MIIT and MOFCOM or their authorized local counterparts, which retain considerable discretion in granting such approvals.

        In July 2006, the MIIT publicly issued the Circular on Strengthening the Administration of Foreign Investment in Value-Added Telecommunications Services, or the MIIT Notice. According to the MIIT

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Notice, if a foreign investor intends to invest in a PRC telecommunications business, the foreign investor in must establish a foreign invested enterprise and apply for a telecommunications service license. Under the MIIT Notice, domestic telecommunications enterprises may not lease, transfer or sell a telecommunication service license to a foreign investor in any form, nor may they provide any resources, premises, facilities and other assistance in any form to a foreign investors for their illegal operation of any telecommunications business in China.

        The MIIT Notice requires that value-added telecommunications enterprises or their shareholders must directly own domain names and trademarks used by such enterprises in their provision of value-added telecommunications services, and each value-added telecommunications enterprise must have premises and facilities appropriate for its business operations.

        As a result of current PRC laws, rules and regulations that impose substantial restrictions on foreign investment in the Internet industry in China, we conduct listing service business through a series of contractual arrangements among our PRC subsidiaries and our VIE.

Regulation relating to Foreign Investment

        On March 15, 2019, the National People's Congress promulgated the Foreign Investment Law, which will come into effect on January 1, 2020 and replace the trio of existing laws regulating foreign investment in China, namely, the Sino-foreign Equity Joint Venture Enterprise Law, the Sino-foreign Cooperative Joint Venture Enterprise Law and the Wholly Foreign-invested Enterprise Law. The existing foreign-invested enterprises established prior to the effective of the Foreign Investment Law may keep their corporate forms within five years. The implementing rules of the Foreign Investment Law will be stipulated separately by State Council. Pursuant to the Foreign Investment Law, "foreign investors" means natural person, enterprise, or other organization of a foreign country; "foreign-invested enterprises" means any enterprise established under PRC law that is wholly or partially invested by foreign investors and "foreign investment" means any foreign investor's direct or indirect investment in mainland China, including: (1) establishing FIEs in mainland China either individually or jointly with other investors; (2) obtaining stock shares, stock equity, property shares, other similar interests in Chinese domestic enterprises; (3) investing in new projects in mainland China either individually or jointly with other investors; and (4) making investment through other means provided by laws, administrative regulations, or State Council provisions.

        The Foreign Investment Law stipulates that China implements the management system of pre-establishment national treatment plus a negative list to foreign investment and the government generally will not expropriate foreign investment, except under special circumstances, in which case it will provide fair and reasonable compensation to foreign investors. Foreign investors are barred from investing in prohibited industries on the negative list and must comply with the specified requirements when investing in restricted industries on that list. When a license is required to enter a certain industry, the foreign investor must apply for one, and the government must treat the application the same as one by a domestic enterprise, except where laws or regulations provide otherwise. In addition, foreign investors or foreign-invested enterprises are required to file information reports and foreign investment which affects or is likely to have effect on the national security shall be subject to the national security review.

Regulations relating to Provision of Online Real-estate Services

        Pursuant to the Administrative Measures on Internet Information Services, as amended in 2011, profitable Internet information service providers in China shall obtain an ICP license for the provision of value-added telecommunication services, including the online real-estate services, from local telecommunication administrative authorities under the direct control of the national government or the MIIT. Those who violate the Administrative Measures on Internet Information Services by

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providing profitable Internet information service without obtaining the ICP license or by providing services not contained in the ICP license will be ordered to redress their violations and their illegal income will be confiscated. In addition, a penalty between three times and five times of the illegal income will be imposed. If there is no illegal income or it is lower than RMB50,000, a penalty between RMB100,000 and RMB1,000,000 will be imposed. In the worst case scenario, the website may be forced to close.

Regulations relating to Information Security and Confidentiality of User Data

        The PRC government has adopted regulations governing internet access and the distribution of news and other information over the internet. Under these regulations, internet content providers and internet publishers are prohibited from posting or displaying over the internet content that, among other things, violates PRC laws and regulations, impairs the national dignity of China, or is reactionary, obscene, superstitious, fraudulent or defamatory. Based on the Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on Internet Security Protection enacted by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, any effort to undertake the following actions may result in criminal punishments in China:

        The Ministry of Public Security has also promulgated measures that prohibit the use of the Internet in ways that, among other things, result in the leakage of government secrets or the spread of socially destabilizing content. The Ministry of Public Security has supervision and inspection powers in this regard, and we may be subject to the jurisdiction of local security bureaus. Failure to comply with these requirements may result in the revocation of licenses to provide internet content and other licenses, and the closure of the concerned websites.

        The security and confidentiality of information on the identity of Internet users are also regulated in China. The Internet Information Service Administrative Measures promulgated by the PRC State Council in September 2000 and revised in January 2011 require Internet content service providers to maintain an adequate system to protect the security of user information. In January 2006, the Ministry of Public Security promulgated the Regulations on Technical Measures of Internet Security Protection, requiring Internet service providers to utilize standard technical measures for Internet security protection.

        In addition, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress promulgated the Cyber Security Law of the People's Republic of China, or the Cyber Security Law, effective June 2017, to protect cyberspace security and order. Pursuant to the Cyber Security Law, any individual or organization using the network must comply with the constitution and the applicable laws, follow the public order and respect social moralities, and must not endanger cyber security, or engage in activities by making use of the network that endanger the national security, honor and interests, or infringe on the fame, privacy, intellectual property and other legitimate rights and interests of others. The Cyber Security Law sets forth various security protection obligations for network operators, which are defined as "owners and administrators of networks and network service providers," including, among others, complying with a series of requirements of tiered cyber protection systems, verifying users' real identity, localizing the personal information and important data gathered and produced by key information infrastructure operators during operations within the PRC, and providing assistance and support to

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government authorities where necessary for protecting national security and investigating crimes. Furthermore, MIIT's Regulations on Protection of Personal Information of Telecommunications and Internet Users, effective September 2013, contain detailed requirements on the use and collection of personal information as well as security measures required to be taken by telecommunications business operators and internet information service providers.

Regulations relating to Trademarks

        Both the PRC Trademark Law and the Implementation Regulation of the PRC Trademark Law, which are currently in effect, provide protection to the holders of registered trademarks and trade names. The PRC Trademark Office handles trademark registrations and grants a renewable term of 10 years to registered trademarks. In addition, trademark license agreements must be filed with the PRC Trademark Office.

        After receiving a trademark registration application, the PRC Trademark Office will make a public announcement with respect to the proposed trademark registration application if the relevant trademark passes the preliminary examination. Any person may, within three months after such public announcement, object to such trademark application. The PRC Trademark Office will then decide who is entitled to the trademark registration, and its decisions may be appealed to the PRC Trademark Review and Adjudication Board, whose decision may be further appealed through judicial proceedings. If no objection is filed within three months after the public announcement or if the objection has been overruled, the PRC Trademark Office will approve the registration and issue a registration certificate, upon which the trademark is registered and will be effective for a renewable 10-year period, unless otherwise revoked.

Regulations relating to Employees

        The principal PRC laws and regulations that govern employment include:

        Pursuant to the PRC Labor Law and the PRC Labor Contract Law, employers must execute written labor contracts with full-time employees. All employers must compensate their employees with wages equal to an amount at least satisfying the local minimum wage standards. All employers are required to establish a system for labor safety and sanitation, strictly abide by state rules and standards and provide employees with workplace safety training. Violations of the PRC Labor Contract Law and the PRC Labor Law may result in the imposition of fines and other administrative liabilities, and serious violations may result in criminal liabilities.

        In addition, employers in China are obliged to provide employees with welfare schemes covering pension insurance, unemployment insurance, maternity insurance, work-related injury insurance, medical insurance and housing funds.

Foreign Exchange Administration

        The principal regulation governing foreign currency exchange in China is the Regulations of the PRC on Foreign Exchange Administration, as amended in August 2008. Under the Regulations of the PRC on Foreign Exchange Administration and other relevant PRC regulations and rules, the Renminbi is convertible into other currencies for the purpose of current account transactions, including the distribution of dividends, interest payments, trade and service-related foreign exchange transactions. The conversion of the Renminbi into other currencies and remittance of the converted foreign currency

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outside China for capital account transactions, such as capital injections, loans, repatriation of investments and investments in securities outside China, requires the prior approval from, or registration with, SAFE or its local branches.

        As an offshore holding company with PRC subsidiaries, we may (1) make additional capital contributions to our PRC subsidiaries, (2) establish new PRC subsidiaries and make capital contributions to these new PRC subsidiaries, (3) make loans to our PRC subsidiaries or consolidated variable interest entities, or (4) acquire offshore entities with business operations in China in an offshore transaction. However, most of these uses are subject to PRC regulations and approvals.

        Under SAFE Circular 19, which became effective on June 2015, a foreign-invested enterprise may choose to convert its registered capital from foreign currency to Renminbi on a self-discretionary basis, and the Renminbi capital converted can be used for equity investments within China, which will be regarded as the reinvestment of foreign-invested enterprise. In addition, SAFE Circular 19 prohibits a foreign-invested enterprise from using Renminbi funds converted from its foreign currency registered capital to provide entrustment loans or repay loans borrowed from non-financial enterprises. Violation of these circulars may result in severe penalties, including heavy fines. These circulars may limit our ability to transfer funds to our VIE and subsidiaries in China.

        In November 2012, SAFE promulgated the Circular of Further Improving and Adjusting Foreign Exchange Administration Policies on Foreign Direct Investment, or SAFE Circular 59, as amended in May 2015 and October 2018, which substantially amends and simplifies the then current foreign exchange procedures. Under SAFE Circular 59, the opening of various special purpose foreign exchange accounts, such as pre-establishment expenses accounts, foreign exchange capital accounts and guarantee account, no longer requires approval from SAFE. Reinvestment of Renminbi proceeds by foreign investors in China no longer requires approval from or verification by SAFE .

        In May 2013, SAFE promulgated the Circular on Printing and Distributing the Provisions on Foreign Exchange Administration over Domestic Direct Investment by Foreign Investors and the Supporting Documents, as amended in October 2018, which specifies that the administration by SAFE or its local branches over direct investment by foreign investors in China shall be conducted by way of registration. Institutions and individuals shall register with SAFE and/or its local branches for their direct investments in China. Banks shall process foreign exchange business relating to the direct investment in China based on the registration information provided by SAFE and/or its branches.

        In February 2015, SAFE promulgated the Circular of Further Simplifying and Improving the Policies of Foreign Exchange Administration Applicable to Direct Investment, or SAFE Circular 13, which became effective on June 2015. Under SAFE Circular 13, the current foreign exchange procedures will be further simplified, and foreign exchange registrations on direct investment will be handled by banks instead of SAFE and its branches.

        In January 2017, SAFE promulgated Circular of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange on Further Advancing the Reform of Foreign Exchange Administration and Improving Examination of Authenticity and Compliance, or SAFE Circular 3, which stipulates several capital control measures on the outbound remittance of profit from domestic entities to offshore entities, including: (1) under the principle of genuine transaction, banks must check board resolutions regarding profit distribution, original version of tax filing records and audited financial statements, and (2) domestic entities must hold income to account for previous years' losses before remitting the profits.

Regulations relating to the Establishment of Offshore Special Vehicle by PRC Residents

        Pursuant to SAFE Circular 37, which became effective on July 4, 2014, a PRC resident, including a PRC individual or a PRC company, shall register with the local SAFE branch before it contributes assets or its equity interests into an overseas special purpose vehicle established or controlled by the

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PRC resident for the purpose of investment and financing. When the overseas special purpose vehicle that fulfilled the initial registration formalities undergoes certain major changes, including but not limited to, the change in the PRC-resident shareholder of the overseas special purpose vehicle, name of the overseas special purpose vehicle, term of operation, or any increase or reduction of the registered capital of the overseas special purpose vehicle, share transfer or swap, and merger or division, the PRC resident shall timely register such change with the local SAFE branch.

        We have requested our beneficial owners who are PRC residents to make the necessary applications, filings and amendments required by SAFE. However, we cannot provide any assurances that all of our beneficial owners who are PRC residents will continue to make, obtain or amend any applicable registrations or approvals required by these SAFE regulations. The failure or inability of our PRC resident beneficial owners to comply with the registration procedures set forth therein may subject us to fines and legal sanctions, restrict our cross-border investment activities, or limit our ability to contribute additional capital into our PRC subsidiaries, or limit our PRC subsidiaries' ability to pay dividends or make other distributions to our company or otherwise adversely affect our business. Moreover, failure to comply with the SAFE registration requirements could result in liability under PRC laws for evasion of foreign exchange restrictions.

Regulations on Loans to and Direct Investment in PRC Entities by Offshore Holding Companies

        According to the Implementation Rules for the Provisional Regulations on Statistics and Supervision of Foreign Debt promulgated by SAFE on September 24, 1997 and the Interim Provisions on the Management of Foreign Debts promulgated by SAFE, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance and effective from March 1, 2003, loans by foreign companies to their subsidiaries in China, which accordingly are foreign-invested enterprises, are considered foreign debt, and such loans must be registered with the local branches of SAFE. Under the provisions, the total amount of accumulated medium-term and long-term foreign debt and the balance of short-term debt borrowed by a foreign-invested enterprise is limited to the difference between the total investment and the registered capital of the foreign-invested enterprise.

        According to the Measures for the Administration of Foreign Debt Registration issued by SAFE on April 28, 2013, as amended in May 2015, the statutory limit on the amount of loans from an overseas shareholder to a foreign-invested enterprise is the difference between the total investment amount and the registered capital of the foreign-invested enterprise. According to Interim Administrative Measures for the Record-filing of the Incorporation and Change of Foreign-invested Enterprises, as amended by MOFCOM on June 30, 2018, the increase of total investment amount and registered capital of a foreign-invested enterprise must be registered with local MOFCOM offices, which is an administrative procedure that may take up to several months in practice.

        According to applicable PRC regulations on foreign-invested enterprises, capital contributions from a foreign holding company to its PRC subsidiaries, which are considered foreign-invested enterprises, may only be made when approval by or registration with MOFCOM or its local counterpart is obtained.

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MANAGEMENT

Directors and Executive Officers

        The following table sets forth certain information concerning our directors and executive officers as of the date of this prospectus.

Name
  Age   Position/Title

Vincent Tianquan Mo

    54   Chairman of the board of directors

Yu Huang*

    51   Director, chief executive officer and president

Jie Jiao*

    38   Independent director

Robert Ciemniak*

    44   Independent director

Xuesong Leng*

    50   Independent director

Lili Chen

    29   Financial controller

*
Has accepted appointment as our director, effective upon SEC's declaration of effectiveness of our registration statement on Form F-1, of which this prospectus is a part.

        Vincent Tianquan Mo is our founder and has served as our sole director since our incorporation. Mr. Mo is also the founder of Fang and has served as the executive chairman of Fang's board of directors since 1999. Mr. Mo had also served as Fang's chief executive officer from 2014 to January 2019. Prior to founding our company and Fang, Mr. Mo served as an executive vice president at Asia Development and Finance Corporation from 1996 to 1998 and a general manager for Asia at Teleres, a venture of Dow Jones &Co. and AEGON USA to provide online commercial property information services, from 1994 to 1996. He currently serves as a director on the board of directors of Hopefluent Group Holdings Limited (0733.HK), a Hong Kong-listed company, and is the secretary general of the China Real Estate Index System, a real estate research publication operated by us. Mr. Mo holds a bachelor's degree in engineering from South China University of Technology, a master of science degree in business administration from Tsinghua University and a master of arts degree in economics from Indiana University.

        Yu Huang is and is expected to continue to be our chief executive officer after the separation and distribution, responsible for overall management of our company, and will be a director after the separation and distribution. Prior to joining our company in 2000, Ms. Huang served as a senior investment consultant at Weiningxie Company Limited (China) from 1998 to 2000. She served as the manager in the engineering contract and budget department at H.K.I. Company Limited, a subsidiary of HKI Group, from 1996 to 1998. She served as a project manager at Beijing Uni.-Construction Group Company Limited from 1990 to 1996. Ms. Huang holds a bachelor's degree in engineering from North China University of Technology, a master's degree in business administration from Beijing Jiaotong University (formerly Northern Jiaotong University) and a PhD degree in management from Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Ms. Huang is currently pursuing her EMBA degree in PBC School of Finance, Tsinghua University.

        Jie Jiao will serve as our independent director after the separation and distribution. Ms. Jiao has served as the general manager of securities department of Wanda Sports Group Company Limited since February 2019, and as the independent non-executive director of China Sunshine Paper Holdings Company (2002.HK) and TradeGo FinTech Limited (8017.HK), both of which are Hong Kong-listed companies, since January 2014 and September 2018, respectively. Prior to joining us, Ms. Jiao served as the chief financial officer at iClick Interactive Asia Group Limited (ICLK.NASDAQ), a NASDAQ-listed company, from June 2014 to December 2018. She was the vice chief executive officer at ArtGo Holdings Limited (3313.HK), a Hong Kong-listed company, mainly in charge of their initial public offerings, compliance after the initial public offerings and investor relationship from March 2012 to May 2014. Ms. Jiao served as the general counsel of and head of the investor relationship

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department of Fang from April 2010 to March 2012. Ms. Jiao also served as the board secretary and vice chief executive officer of China Sunshine Paper Holdings Company Limited (2002.HK), a Hong Kong-listed company, from April 2007 to March 2010. She was a senior counsel at Jingtian & Gongcheng from 2004 to 2007. Ms. Jiao received her bachelor degree of law and bachelor degree of economics from Peking University, and her master degree of law in Oxford University. Ms. Jiao is a Chartered Financial Analyst and has obtained her PRC Legal Profession Qualification Certificate.

        Robert Ciemniak will serve as our independent director after the separation and distribution. Mr. Ciemniak serves as the chief executive officer of Robotic Online Intelligence Limited since February 2017 and as the chief executive officer of Real Estate Foresight Limited since February 2012. Both Real Estate Foresight Limited and Robotic Online Intelligence Limited were set up via Rheticus Ventures Limited founded by Mr. Ciemniak in January 2012. Mr. Ciemniak served in various positions, including global head of Real Estate Market, and earlier as head of Corporate Foresight in Group Strategy at Thomson Reuters Corporation, a company listed on the NYSE, from October 1998 to December 2011. Mr. Ciemniak received his master degree of management and marketing from Warsaw School of Economics and his dual MBA degree from London Business School and Columbia Business School.

        Xuesong Leng will serve as our independent director after the separation and distribution. Mr. Leng is the founder of Lupin Capital, a China-focused private equity fund and has served as an independent director of MEITUAN DIANPING (3690.HK) since September 2018. Prior to founding Lupin Capital, Mr. Leng served as a managing director of General Atlantic LLC from September 2007 to December 2014. He joined Warburg Pincus Asia LLC in September 1999 as an associate and served as a managing director when he left in August 2007. Mr. Leng also served as a non-executive director of China Huiyuan Juice Group Limited (1886.HK) from September 2006 to August 2007, a non-executive director of Zhongsheng Group Holdings Limited (881.HK) from August 2008 to June 2015, a non-executive director of Wuxi Pharmatech (Cayman) Inc. (previously listed as WX.NYSE) from March 2008 to December 2015 and a non-executive director of Fang from September 2010 to December 2014.

        Lili Chen is and is expected to continue to be our financial controller after the separation and distribution, in charge of financial affairs of our company. Ms. Chen served as the director of the Beijing financial management center of Fang from 2017 to 2018, a senior financial manager at Fang from 2015 to 2016, and as a financial manager at Fang from 2014 to 2015. She served as a financial assistant at Melbourne Masolino Supermarket from 2012 to 2013. Ms. Chen holds a bachelor's degree and a master's degree in finance from La Trobe University at Melbourne, Australia.

        The business address of our directors and executive officers is: c/o Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing, People's Republic of China. No family relationship exists between any of our directors and executive officers.

Employment Agreements

        We have entered into employment agreements with our executive officers. Each of our executive officers is employed for a specified time period. We may terminate the employment for cause, at any time, without advance notice or remuneration. An executive officer may terminate his or her employment at any time with a 30-day prior written notice.

        Each executive officer has agreed to hold, both during and after the employment agreement expires, in strict confidence and not to use or disclose to any person, corporation or other entity without written consent, any confidential information. Each executive officer has also agreed to assign to us all his or her all inventions, work, computer software programs, confidential technical information and trade secrets.

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Indemnification Agreements

        We have entered into an indemnification agreement with each of our directors and executive officers. Under these agreements, we agree to indemnify our directors and executive officers against certain liabilities and expenses incurred by such persons in connection with claims made by reason of their being a director or officer of our company.

Board of Directors

        Our board of directors will consist of five directors upon the SEC's declaration of effectiveness of our registration statement on Form F-1, of which this prospectus is a part. A director is not required to hold any shares in our company by way of qualification. A director may vote with respect to any contract, proposed contract or arrangement in which he is materially interested provided (1) such director, if his interest in such contract or arrangement is material, has declared the nature of his interest at the earliest meeting of the board at which it is practicable for him to do so, either specifically or by way of a general notice and (2) if such contract or arrangement is a transaction with a related party, such transaction has been approved by the audit committee. The directors may exercise all the powers of the company to borrow money, mortgage its undertaking, property and uncalled capital, and issue debentures or other securities whenever money is borrowed or as security for any obligation of the company or of any third party. None of our non-executive directors has a service contract with us that provides for benefits upon termination of service.

Board Committees

        Effective as of the completion of the separation and distribution, our board of directors will establish an audit committee, a compensation committee and a nominating and corporate governance committee prior to the completion of the separation and distribution, and will adopt a charter for each of the three committees. Each committee's members and functions are described below.

        Audit Committee.    Our audit committee will consist of Ms. Jie Jiao, Mr. Robert Ciemniak and Mr. Xuesong Leng, and will be chaired by Ms. Jie Jiao. Ms. Jie Jiao, Mr. Robert Ciemniak and Mr. Xuesong Leng satisfy the "independence" requirements of Rule 5605 of the NASDAQ Stock Market Rules and meet the independence standards under Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act. We have determined that Ms. Jie Jiao qualifies as an "audit committee financial expert" within the meaning of the SEC rules and possesses financial sophistication within the meaning of the NASDAQ Stock Market Rules. The audit committee will oversee our accounting and financial reporting processes and the audits of the financial statements of our company. The audit committee will be responsible for, among other things:

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        Compensation Committee.    Our compensation committee will consist of Mr. Robert Ciemniak, Mr. Xuesong Leng and Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo, and will be chaired by Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo. Mr. Robert Ciemniak and Mr. Xuesong Leng satisfy the "independence" requirements of Rule 5605 of the NASDAQ Stock Market Rules. The compensation committee will assist the board in reviewing and approving the compensation structure, including all forms of compensation, relating to our directors and executive officers. Our chief executive officer may not be present at any committee meeting during which their compensation is deliberated upon. The compensation committee will be responsible for, among other things:

        Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.    Our nominating and corporate governance committee will consist of Ms. Jie Jiao, Mr. Xuesong Leng and Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo, and will be chaired by Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo. Ms. Jie Jiao and Mr. Xuesong Leng satisfy the "independence" requirements of Rule 5605 of the NASDAQ Stock Market Rules. The nominating and corporate governance committee will assist the board in selecting individuals qualified to become our directors and in determining the composition of the board and its committees. The nominating and corporate governance committee will be responsible for, among other things:

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Terms of Directors and Executive Officers

        Pursuant to the post-transaction memorandum and articles of association, which will become effective and replace the current memorandum and articles of associated in their entirety immediately prior to the completion of the separation and distribution, our directors may be elected by a resolution of our board of directors, or by an ordinary resolution of our shareholders and our executive officers will be elected by and serve at the discretion of the board. Our directors are not subject to a term of office and each of our directors will hold office until his or her successor takes office or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal or the expiration of his or her term as provided in the written agreement with our company, if any. A director will cease to be a director if, among other things, the director (1) dies, or becomes bankrupt or makes any arrangement or composition with his creditors; (2) is found to be or becomes of unsound mind, (3) resigns his office by notice in writing to the company, or (4) without special leave of absence from our board, is absent from three consecutive board meetings and our directors resolve that his office be vacated. Our officers are elected by and serve at the discretion of the board of directors.

Duties of Directors

        Under Cayman Islands law, our directors owe to us fiduciary duties, including a duty of loyalty, a duty to act honestly and a duty to act in what they consider in good faith to be in our best interests. Our directors also have a duty to exercise the skill they actually possess and such care and diligence that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in comparable circumstances. In fulfilling their duty of care to us, our directors must ensure compliance with our memorandum and articles of association, as amended and restated from time to time. Our company may have the right to seek damages if a duty owed by our directors is breached. You should refer to "Description of Share Capital—Differences in Corporate Law" for additional information on our standard of corporate governance under Cayman Islands law.

Compensation of Directors and Executive Officers

        In 2018, the aggregate cash compensation to directors and executive officers was approximately RMB3.04 million (US$0.44 million). We did not pay any other cash compensation or benefits in kind to our directors and executive officers. Other than the statutory benefits that we are required by the PRC law to contribute for each employee, including pension insurance, we have not set aside or accrued any amount to provide pension, retirement or other similar benefits to our executive officers and directors.

2019 Equity Incentive Plan

        We adopted our 2019 equity incentive plan, or the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan, on May 2, 2019. The purpose of our 2019 Equity Incentive Plan is to recognize and acknowledge the contributions made to our company by eligible participants and to promote the success of our business. By providing an opportunity to have a personal stake in our company, our 2019 Equity Incentive Plan aims to attract and retain the best available personnel, to provide an additional incentive to our employees, directors and consultants, and to promote the success of our business.

        As of the date of this prospectus, no award is granted under the plan. Prior to completion of the separation and distribution, we propose to award options to purchase            of our ordinary shares, with an exercise price per share ranging from US$            to US$            .

        Eligible Participants.    Under our 2019 Equity Incentive Plan, our board of directors or its designated committee may, at its discretion, offer to grant an option to subscribe for such number of our ordinary shares at an exercise price as our directors may determine to the following parties: (1) any full-time or part-time employees, executives or officers of us, our parent or any of our subsidiaries; (2) any directors of us, our parent or any of our subsidiaries; (3) any advisers, consultants and agents to

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us or any of our subsidiaries; and (4) such other persons who, in the sole opinion of our board of directors or its designated committee, has made contributions to the business or other development of us.

        Maximum Number of Ordinary Shares.    The maximum number of ordinary shares in respect of which awards may be granted will not exceed (1) 5% of our outstanding ordinary shares as of the date of completion of the separation and distribution plus (2) the number of ordinary shares that may be issued upon exercise of the awards to be granted with respect to the share options issued prior to the completion of the separation and distribution to holders of Fang's equity awards to make them whole under the separation.

        Price of Ordinary Shares.    The determination by our board of directors, or its designated committee, of the exercise price of the options to purchase our ordinary shares will be by reference to the fair market value of the ordinary shares, and the exercise price may be the same as, higher, or lower than the fair market value, except for options or awards which are incentive stock options or subject to Rule 409A of the Code. If there exists a public market for our ordinary shares, including our ADSs, the fair market value of our ordinary shares will be (1) the closing price for the last market trading day prior to the time of the determination (or, if no closing price was reported on that date, on the last trading date on which a closing price was reported) on the stock exchange determined by our board of directors, or its designated committee, to be the primary market for our ordinary shares or the NASDAQ, whichever is applicable, or (2) if the ordinary shares are not traded on any such exchange or national market system, the average of the closing bid and asked prices of an ordinary share on the day prior to the time of the determination (or, if no such prices were reported on that date, on the last date on which such prices were reported), in each case, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the board of directors or its designated committee deems reliable. If there is no established market for our ordinary shares, our board of directors, or its designated committee, will determine the fair market value of our ordinary shares in good faith by reference to the placing price of the latest private placement of our ordinary shares and the development of our business operations since such latest private placement.

        Performance Criteria.    The 2019 Equity Incentive Plan allows our board of directors, or its designated committee, to establish the performance criteria when granting awards on the basis of any one of, or combination of, increase in our share price, earnings per share, total shareholder return, return on equity, return on assets, return on investment, net operating income, cash flow, revenue, economic value-added, personal management objectives, or other measures of performance selected by our board of directors, or its designated committee. Partial achievement of the specified criteria may result in a vesting corresponding to the degree of achievement as specified in the award agreement with the relevant grantee.

        Time of Exercise of Options.    The time and conditions under which a award may be exercised will be determined by the board of directors, or its designated committee, under the terms of the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan and as specified in the award agreement with each individual grantee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of any awards granted to an officer, director or consultant that may become exercisable, the award agreement governing such grant may provide that the awards may become exercisable subject to reasonable conditions such as the officer, director or consultant's continuous service at any time or during any period established in the award agreement governing such grant.

        Dissolution, Liquidation or Change in Control.    In the event of the proposed dissolution or liquidation of our company, our board of directors, or its designated committee, will notify the grantees as soon as practicable prior to the effective date of such proposed transaction. Any awards will terminate immediately prior to the consummation of such proposed action. In the event of a change in control or a merger of our company, each award may be assumed or an equivalent stock option or

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right may be substituted by the successor corporation. In the event that no such substitution or assumption occurs, the outstanding awards will automatically vest and become exercisable for a limited period of time as determined by our board of directors, or its designated committee, and such awards will terminate upon the expiration of such period.

        Termination.    Unless terminated earlier, the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan will continue for a term of 10 years. Our board of directors has the authority to amend or terminate the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan subject to shareholder approval with respect to certain amendments. However, no such action may impair the rights of any grantee of any options unless agreed by the grantee.

        The following table summarizes, as of the date of this prospectus, the outstanding options that we propose to grant to our current directors and executive officers prior to the completion of the separation and distribution:

Share Options

Directors and Executive Officers
  Number of
Class A
Ordinary
Shares to be
Issued upon
Exercise of
Options
  Number of
Class B
Ordinary
Shares to be
Issued upon
Exercise of
Options
  Exercise Price per
Ordinary Share
(US$)
  Date of Grant   Date of
Expiration

                   

                   

                   

                   

Total

                   

*
The outstanding options to purchase ordinary shares held by each of these directors and executive officers represent less than 1% of our total ordinary shares outstanding upon completion of the separation and distribution.

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PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS

        The following table sets forth information with respect to the beneficial ownership, within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act, of our ordinary shares as of the date indicated below by:

        We will adopt a dual-class ordinary share structure (with a third class of authorized but as yet undesignated shares) which will become effective immediately prior to the completion of the separation and distribution. All of our ordinary shares will automatically convert into and be re-designated as Class A ordinary shares or Class B ordinary shares, as the case may be, immediately prior to the completion of the separation and distribution. The holders of our Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares have identical rights, except that holders of Class B ordinary shares are entitled to 10 votes per share. Each Class B ordinary share is convertible into one Class A ordinary share, whereas no Class A ordinary shares may be converted into Class B ordinary shares unless approved by our board of directors. Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo will beneficially own our Class B ordinary shares upon the closing of the separation and distribution, and may choose to convert his Class B ordinary shares into the same number of Class A ordinary shares at any time. See "Description of Share Capital" for a more detailed description of our Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares.

        The calculation and information provided in the table below is based on our records, information filed with the SEC and information provided to us, except where otherwise noted. The information is intended to estimate the expected beneficial ownership of our shares immediately following the distribution, calculated using Fang ordinary shares as of the date of this prospectus, and based upon (1) the distribution of                our Class A ordinary shares to Fang equity holders as of the record date; and (2) the re-designation of each of our Class A ordinary shares to be distributed to Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo as one Class B ordinary share. To the extent the expected directors and executive officers own Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs as of the record date for the distribution, they will participate in the distribution on the same terms as other holders of Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs.

        Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of that person, we have included shares that the person has the right to acquire within 60 days, including through the exercise of any option, warrant, or other right or the conversion of any other security.

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These shares, however, are not included in the computation of the percentage ownership of any other person.

 
  Ordinary
Shares
Beneficially
Owned
immediately
prior to the
Separation
and
Distribution
  Percentage of
Voting Power
Held
immediately
prior to the
Separation and
Distribution
  Ordinary
Shares
to be
Distributed
in the
Separation
and
Distribution
  Class A
Ordinary
Shares
Beneficially
Owned
immediately
after the
Separation and
Distribution
  Class B
Ordinary
Shares
Beneficially
Owned
immediately
after the
Separation and
Distribution
  Percentage of
Total Voting
Power held
after the
Separation
and
Distribution
 
 
  Number   %   %   Number   Number   %   Number   %   %  

Directors and Executive Officers:

                                                       

Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo(1)(2)

    150,000,000     100     100                                      

Yu Huang

                                                 

Jie Jiao

                                                 

Robert Ciemniak

                                                 

Xuesong Leng

                                                 

Lili Chen

                                                 

All directors and executive officers as a group

    150,000,000     100     100                                      

Principal Shareholders:

   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 

Fang Holdings Limited(1)

    150,000,000     100     100                          

Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and his affiliated entities(1)(2)

    150,000,000     100     100                                      

Digital Link Investments Limited(3)

                                                 

General Atlantic Singapore Fund Pte. Ltd.(4)

                                                 

IDG and its affiliated entities(5)

                                                 

Carlyle Group and its affiliated entities(6)

                                                 

FIL Limited(7)

                                                 

*
Less than 1% of our total outstanding voting securities on an as converted basis.

For each person and group included in this column, percentage of total voting power represents dividing the voting power beneficially owned by such person or group by the voting power of all of our Class A and Class B ordinary shares as a single class. In respect of all matters upon which the ordinary shares are entitled to vote, each Class A ordinary share is entitled to one vote, and each Class B ordinary share is entitled to 10 votes, voting together as one class. Each Class B ordinary share is convertible into one Class A ordinary share at any time by the holder thereof. Class A ordinary shares are not convertible into Class B ordinary share unless approved by our board of directors.

(1)
Represents the ordinary shares owned by Fang Holdings Limited, our parent company prior to completion of the separation and distribution. As of the date of this prospectus, Fang Holdings Limited is ultimately controlled by Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo through his affiliated entities. The address of Fang Holdings Limited is Block A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, the PRC.

(2)
Represents ordinary shares beneficially owned by Media Partner Technology Limited, Next Decade Investments Limited, Ateefa Limited, Deanhale Limited and Karistone Limited after the separation and distribution, including ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of certain warrants to be issued by us prior to completion of the separation and distribution as described in this prospectus that are deemed to be beneficially owned by Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and his affiliated entities. All of the shares of Media Partner Technology Limited and Next Decade Investments Limited, including ordinary shares represented by ADSs, are held in two irrevocable discretionary family trusts established by Mr. Mo for the benefit of his designated family members. The address of Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and his affiliated entities is c/o Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

(3)
Represents ordinary shares owned by Digital Link Investment Limited, the sole shareholder of which is Mr. Shan Li. The address of Digital Link Investment Limited is Apt 3B, Taggart Tower, 109 Repulse Bay Road, Hong Kong.

(4)
Represents ordinary shares (as represented by ADSs) beneficially owned by General Atlantic Singapore Fund Pte. Ltd. as estimated based on the Fang ordinary shares reported in a Schedule 13D/A filed by it and its affiliates on November 14, 2016. The address of General Atlantic Singapore Fund Pte. Ltd. is Asia Square Tower 1, 8 Marina View, #41-04, Singapore 018960.

(5)
Represents ordinary shares beneficially owned by IDG and its affiliates as estimated based on the Fang ordinary shares reported in a Schedule 13D filed by it and its affiliates on December 18, 2018, including Class A ordinary shares held by IDG-Accel China Capital L.P., IDG-Accel China Capital Investors L.P., IDG Alternative Global Limited, Chuang Xi Capital Holdings Limited, Quartz Fortune Limited, IDG Ultimate Global Limited, Velda Power Limited and Clever Sight Limited, and ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of certain warrants to be issued by us prior to completion of the separation and distribution as described in this prospectus that are deemed to be beneficially owned by IDG and its affiliates. IDG-Accel China Capital L.P. and IDG-Accel China Capital Investors L.P. have the same ultimate general partner, IDG-Accel China Capital GP Associates Ltd., of which Quan Zhou and Chi Sing Ho are directors. Chi Sing Ho is also a director of IDG Alternative Global Limited, Chuang Xi Capital Holdings Limited, Quartz Fortune Limited, IDG Ultimate Global Limited, Velda Power Limited and Clever Sight Limited. The address of IDG and its affiliated entities is P.O. Box 957, Offshore Incorporations Centre, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands.

(6)
Represents (i) ordinary shares beneficially owned by Safari Group Holdings Limited and (ii) ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of certain warrants to be issued by us prior to completion of the separation and distribution as described in the prospectus that are deemed to be beneficially owned by Safari Group CB Holdings Limited. Each of Safari Group Holdings Limited and Safari Group CB Holdings Limited is owned as to 72.0% by Safari Parent Limited, a Cayman Islands company, and as to 28.0% by Ateefa Limited, a British Virgin Islands

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    company. Safari Parent Limited is affiliated with the Carlyle Group. Mr. Mo is the sole shareholder of Ateefa Limited. The addresses of Safari Group Holdings Limited and Safari Group CB Holdings Limited are the offices of Intertrust Corporate Services (Cayman) Limited, 190 Elgin Avenue, George Town, Grand Cayman KY1-9005, Cayman Islands.

(7)
Represents ordinary shares as represented by ADSs beneficially owned by FIL Limited, or FIL, as estimated based on the Fang ordinary shares reported in a Schedule 13G filed by it and its affiliates on February 13, 2019. Pandanus Partners, L.P., or Pandanus, owns shares of FIL voting stock. While the percentage of total voting power represented by these shares of FIL voting stock may fluctuate as a result of changes in the total number of shares of FIL voting stock outstanding from time to time, it normally represents more than 25% and less than 48.5% of the total votes which may be cast by all holders of FIL voting stock. Pandanus Associates, Inc., or PAI, acts as general partner of Pandanus. Pandanus is owned by trusts for the benefit of members of the Johnson family, including FIL's Chairman Abigail P. Johnson. The address of FIL Limited is Pembroke Hall, 42 Crow Lane, Hamilton, Bermuda, HM19.

        As of the date of this prospectus, all of our outstanding ordinary shares were held by Fang.

        Except for the transactions described under "The Separation and Distribution," we are not aware of any arrangement that may, at a subsequent date, result in a change of control of our company. See "The separation and Distribution."

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DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL

        We are a Cayman Islands exempted company with limited liability and our affairs are governed by our memorandum and articles of association, as amended and restated from time to time, and the Companies Law (2018 Revision) of the Cayman Islands, which is referred to as the Companies Law below, and the common law of the Cayman Islands.

        As of the date of this prospectus, our authorized share capital is US$1,000,000 divided into 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.001 each.

        Assuming we obtain the requisite shareholder approval, we will adopt our second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, or post-transaction memorandum and articles of association, which will become effective immediately prior to the completion of the separation and distribution and will replace our existing memorandum and articles of association in their entirety. Our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association will provide that, prior to the completion of the separation and distribution, our authorized share capital will be US$1,000,000 divided into 1,000,000,000 shares comprising (1)                  Class A ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.001 each, (2)                 Class B ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.001 each and (3)                  shares of a par value of US$0.001 each of such class or classes (however designated) as the board of directors may determine in accordance with the memorandum and articles of association of the Company then in effect. Prior to the completion of the separation and distribution, all issued and outstanding ordinary shares will be converted into and re-designated as Class A ordinary shares. Immediately following the distribution, the Class A ordinary shares distributed to Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo with respect to his Fang ordinary shares will be re-designated as Class B ordinary shares. Immediately upon the completion of the separation and distribution, we will have                issued Class A ordinary shares, including                Class A ordinary shares represented by our ADSs to be distributed in the distribution, and            issued Class B ordinary shares which will have been re-designated from the Class A ordinary shares distributed to Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo with respect to his Fang ordinary shares outstanding. All incentive shares, including options, restricted shares and restricted share units, regardless of grant dates, will entitle holders to an equivalent number of ordinary shares once the vesting and exercising conditions are met. The following are summaries of material provisions of our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association and the Companies Law insofar as they relate to the material terms of our ordinary shares.

Ordinary Shares

        General.    All of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares are fully paid and non-assessable. Certificates representing the ordinary shares are issued in registered form. Our shareholders who are non-residents of the Cayman Islands may freely hold and vote their ordinary shares. Our company will issue only non-negotiable shares, and will not issue bearer or negotiable shares.

        Register of Members.    Under Cayman Islands law, we must keep a register of members and there should be entered therein:

        Under Cayman Islands law, the register of members of our company is prima facie evidence of the matters set out therein (i.e. the register of members will raise a presumption of fact on the matters referred to above unless rebutted) and a member registered in the register of members is deemed as a matter of Cayman Islands law to have legal title to the shares as set against its name in the register of

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members. Upon the closing of this separation and distribution, the register of members will be immediately updated to record and give effect to the distribution. Once our register of members has been updated, the shareholders recorded in the register of members should be deemed to have legal title to the shares set against their name in the register of members.

        If the name of any person is incorrectly entered in or omitted from our register of members, or if there is any default or unnecessary delay in entering on the register the fact of any person having ceased to be a member of our company, the person or member aggrieved (or any member of our company or our company itself) may apply to the Cayman Islands Grand Court for an order that the register be rectified, and the Court may either refuse such application or it may, if satisfied of the justice of the case, make an order for the rectification of the register.

        Dividends.    The holders of our ordinary shares are entitled to such dividends as may be declared by our board of directors (provided always that dividends may be declared and paid only out of funds legally available therefor, namely out of either profit, retained earnings or our share premium account, and provided further that a dividend may not be paid if this would result in our company being unable to pay its debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business). In addition, our shareholders may declare dividends by ordinary resolution, but no dividend shall exceed the amount recommended by our director.

        Classes of Ordinary Shares.    Our ordinary shares are divided into Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares (and a further class of authorized but undesignated shares). Except for conversion rights and voting rights, the Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares shall carry equal rights and rank pari passu with one another, including but not limited to the rights to dividends (subject to the ability of the board of directors, under our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association, to determine that a dividend shall be paid wholly or partly by the distribution of specific assets (which may consist of the shares or securities of any other company) and to settle all questions concerning such distribution (including fixing the value of such assets, determining that cash payment shall be made to some shareholders in lieu of specific assets and vesting any such specific assets in trustees on such terms as the directors think fit)) and other capital distributions.

        Conversion.    Class B ordinary shares may be converted into the same number of Class A ordinary shares by the holders thereof at any time, while Class A ordinary shares cannot be converted into Class B ordinary shares under any circumstances. Upon any sale, transfer, assignment or disposition of Class B ordinary shares by a holder to any person or entity which is not an affiliate of such holder or upon a change of ultimate beneficial ownership of any Class B ordinary share to any person who is not an affiliate of such holder, each of such Class B ordinary shares shall be automatically and immediately converted into one Class A ordinary share in accordance with our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association.

        Voting Rights.    Holders of Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares shall, at all times, vote together as one class on all matters submitted to a vote by the members at any general meeting of the Company. Each Class A ordinary share shall be entitled to one vote on all matters subject to the vote at general meetings of our company, and each Class B ordinary share shall be entitled to 10 votes on all matters subject to the vote at general meetings of our company. Voting at any meeting of shareholders is by show of hands unless a poll is demanded. A poll may be demanded by the chairman of such meeting or any one shareholder present in person or by proxy.

        Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP, our counsel as to Cayman Islands law, has advised that such voting structure is in compliance with current Cayman Islands law as in general terms, a company and its shareholders are free to provide in the articles of association for such rights as they consider appropriate, subject to such rights not being contrary to any provision of the Companies Law and not inconsistent with the common law of the Cayman Islands.

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        An ordinary resolution to be passed by the shareholders requires the affirmative vote of a simple majority of the votes attached to the ordinary shares cast by those shareholders entitled to vote who are present in person or by proxy (or, in the case of corporations, by their duly authorized representatives) at a general meeting, while a special resolution requires the affirmative vote of a majority of no less than two-thirds of the votes attached to the ordinary shares cast by those shareholders who are present in person or by proxy (or, in the case of corporations, by their duly authorized representatives) at a general meeting. Both ordinary resolutions and special resolutions may also be passed by a unanimous written resolution signed by all the shareholders of our company, as permitted by the Companies Law and our memorandum and articles of association then in effect. A special resolution will be required for important matters such as a change of name or making changes to our memorandum and articles of association.

        Transfer of Ordinary Shares.    Any of our shareholders may transfer all or any of his or her ordinary shares by an instrument of transfer in the usual or common form or any other form approved by our board of directors.

        However, our board of directors may, in its absolute discretion, decline to register any transfer of any ordinary share which is not fully paid up or on which our company has a lien. Our board of directors may also decline to register any transfer of any ordinary share unless:

        If our directors refuse to register a transfer they are required, within three months after the date on which the instrument of transfer was lodged, to send to each of the transferor and the transferee notice of such refusal.

        Issuance of Additional Shares.    Our post-transaction memorandum of association authorizes our board of directors to issue additional ordinary shares from time to time as our board of directors shall determine, to the extent of available authorized but unissued shares.

        Our post-transaction memorandum of association also authorizes our board of directors to establish from time to time one or more series of preference shares and to determine, with respect to any series of preference shares, the terms and rights of that series, including:

        Our board of directors may issue preference shares without action by our shareholders to the extent authorized but unissued. Issuance of these shares may dilute the voting power of holders of ordinary shares.

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        Liquidation.    On a return of capital on winding up or otherwise (other than on conversion, redemption or purchase of ordinary shares or, on a winding up, with the sanction of a special resolution of the Company and any other sanction required by the Companies Law), assets available for distribution among the holders of ordinary shares will be distributed among the holders of the ordinary shares on a pro rata basis (subject to, on a winding up where the assets available for distribution amongst the shareholders of the Company shall be more than sufficient to repay the whole of the share capital at the commencement of the winding up, a deduction from ordinary shares in respect of which there are monies due of all monies payable to the Company for unpaid calls or otherwise). If our assets available for distribution are insufficient to repay all of the paid-up capital, the assets will be distributed so that, as nearly as may be, the losses are borne by our shareholders proportionately. We are an exempted company with limited liability under the Companies Law, and under the Companies Law, the liability of our members is limited to the amount, if any, unpaid on the shares respectively held by them. Our post-transaction memorandum of association contains a declaration that the liability of our members is so limited.

        Calls on Ordinary Shares and Forfeiture of Ordinary shares.    Our board of directors may from time to time make calls upon shareholders for any amounts unpaid on their ordinary shares (together with any interests which may have accrued). The ordinary shares that have been called upon and remain unpaid are subject to forfeiture.

        Redemption, Repurchase and Surrender of Ordinary Shares.    We may issue shares on terms that such shares are subject to redemption, at our option or at the option of the holders thereof, on such terms and in such manner as may be determined, before the issue of such shares, by our board of directors or by an ordinary resolution of our shareholders. Our company may also repurchase any of our shares provided that the manner and terms of such purchase have been approved by our board of directors or by ordinary resolution of our shareholders, or are otherwise authorized by our memorandum and articles of association. Under the Companies Law, the redemption or repurchase of any share may be paid out of our company's profits or out of the proceeds of a fresh issue of shares made for the purpose of such redemption or repurchase, or out of capital (including share premium account and capital redemption reserve) if our company can, immediately following such payment, pay its debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business. In addition, under the Companies Law no such share may be redeemed or repurchased (1) unless it is fully paid up, (2) if such redemption or repurchase would result in there being no shares outstanding other than shares held as treasury shares, or (3) if the company has commenced liquidation. In addition, our company may accept the surrender of any fully paid share for no consideration.

        Variations of Rights of Shares.    If at any time, our share capital is divided into different classes of shares, all or any of the attached to any such class may (subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any class of share) only be materially adversely varied with the consent in writing of the holders of two-thirds of the issued shares of that class or with the sanction of a resolution passed at a separate meeting of the holders of the shares of that class by the holders of two-thirds of the issued shares of that class. The rights conferred upon the holders of the shares of any class issued with preferred or other rights will not, unless otherwise expressly provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class, be deemed to be materially adversely varied by the creation or issue of further shares ranking pari passu with or subsequent to such existing class of shares or the redemption or purchase of any shares of any class by the Company. The rights of the holders of shares shall not be deemed to be materially adversely varied by the creation or issue of shares with preferred or other rights including, without limitation, the creation of shares with enhanced or weighted voting rights.

        General Meetings of Shareholders and Shareholder Proposals.    As a Cayman Islands exempted company, we are not obliged by the Companies Law to call shareholders' annual general meetings. Our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association provide that we may (but are not obliged to)

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in each year hold a general meeting as our annual general meeting in which case we shall specify the meeting as such in the notices calling it, and the annual general meeting shall be held at such time and place as may be determined by our directors.

        Shareholders' annual general meetings and any other general meetings of our shareholders may be convened by a majority of our board of directors or our chairman. Advance notice of at least seven calendar days is required for the convening of our annual general shareholders' meeting and any other general meeting of our shareholders. A quorum required for a general meeting of shareholders consists of one or more shareholders present or by proxy, representing not less than one-third in nominal value of the total issued voting shares in our company.

        Cayman Islands law provides shareholders with only limited rights to requisition a general meeting, and does not provide shareholders with any right to put any proposal before a general meeting. However, these rights may be provided in a company's articles of association. Our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association allow our shareholders holding shares representing in aggregate not less than one-third of all votes attaching to all issued and outstanding shares of our company that as at the date of the deposit of such requisition carry the right to vote at general meetings of the Company, to requisition an extraordinary general meeting of the shareholders, in which case our directors are obliged to call such meeting and to put the resolutions so requisitioned to a vote at such meeting; however, our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association do not provide our shareholders with any right to put any proposals before annual general meetings or extraordinary general meetings not called by such shareholders.

        Inspection of Books and Records.    Holders of our ordinary shares have no general right under Cayman Islands law to inspect or obtain copies of our list of shareholders or our corporate records. However, we intend to provide our shareholders with annual audited financial statements. See "Where You Can Find More Information."

        Changes in Capital.    Our shareholders may from time to time by ordinary resolution:

        Our shareholders may by special resolution, subject to confirmation by the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands on an application by our company for an order confirming such reduction, reduce our share capital or any capital redemption reserve in any manner permitted by law.

        Exempted Company.    We are an exempted company with limited liability under the Companies Law of the Cayman Islands. The Companies Law in the Cayman Islands distinguishes between ordinary resident companies and exempted companies. Any company that is registered in the Cayman Islands but conducts business mainly outside of the Cayman Islands may apply to be registered as an exempted

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company. The requirements for an exempted company are essentially the same as for an ordinary company except for the exemptions and privileges listed below:

        "Limited liability" means that the liability of each shareholder is limited to the amount unpaid by the shareholder on that shareholder's shares of the company (except in exceptional circumstances, such as involving fraud, the establishment of an agency relationship or an illegal or improper purpose or other circumstances in which a court may be prepared to pierce or lift the corporate veil). Upon the closing of the separation and distribution, we will be subject to reporting and other informational requirements of the Exchange Act, as applicable to foreign private issuers. We currently intend to comply with the NASDAQ rules in lieu of following home country practice after the completion of the separation and distribution. The NASDAQ rules require that every company listed on the NASDAQ hold an annual general meeting of shareholders. In addition, our post-transaction articles of association allow directors to call special meeting of shareholders pursuant to the procedures set forth in our articles.

History of Securities Issuance

        The following is a summary of our securities issuances during the past three years:

        On May 2, 2019, we effected a subdivision of each of the authorized ordinary shares of par value US$1.00 each (whether issued or unissued) into 1000 shares of par value US$0.001 each, and the number of our authorized ordinary shares was increased to 1,000,000,000, including the number of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares increased to 150,000,000.

Differences in Corporate Law

        The Cayman Companies Law is derived, to a large extent, from the older Companies Acts of England, but does not follow recent statutory enactments in England and accordingly there are significant differences between the Cayman Companies Law and the current Companies Act of England. In addition, the Companies Law differs from laws applicable to United States corporations and their shareholders. Set forth below is a summary of the significant differences between the provisions of the Companies Law applicable to us and the laws applicable to Delaware corporations and their shareholders.

        Mergers and Similar Arrangements.    The Companies Law permits mergers and consolidations between Cayman Islands companies and between Cayman Islands companies and non-Cayman Islands companies. For these purposes, (1) "merger" means the merging of two or more constituent companies and the vesting of their undertaking, property and liabilities in one of such companies as the surviving

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company, and (2) a "consolidation" means the combination of two or more constituent companies into a consolidated company and the vesting of the undertaking, property and liabilities of such companies to the consolidated company. In order to effect such a merger or consolidation, the directors of each constituent company must approve a written plan of merger or consolidation, which must then be authorized by (1) a special resolution of the shareholders of each constituent company, and (2) such other authorization, if any, as may be specified in such constituent company's articles of association. The plan must be filed with the Registrar of Companies of the Cayman Islands together with a declaration as to the solvency of the consolidated or surviving company, a list of the assets and liabilities of each constituent company and an undertaking that a copy of the certificate of merger or consolidation will be given to the members and creditors of each constituent company and that notification of the merger or consolidation will be published in the Cayman Islands Gazette. Court approval is not required for a merger or consolidation which is effected in compliance with these statutory procedures.

        A merger between a Cayman parent company and its Cayman subsidiary or subsidiaries does not require authorization by a resolution of shareholders. For this purpose a company is a "parent" of a subsidiary if it holds issued shares that together represent at least ninety percent of the votes at a general meeting of the subsidiary.

        The consent of each holder of a fixed or floating security interest over a constituent company is required unless this requirement is waived by a court in the Cayman Islands.

        Save in certain limited circumstances, a shareholder of a Cayman constituent company who dissents from the merger or consolidation is entitled to payment of the fair value of his shares (which, if not agreed between the parties, will be determined by the Cayman Islands court) upon dissenting to the merger or consolidation, provide the dissenting shareholder complies strictly with the procedures set out in the Companies Law. The exercise of dissenter rights will preclude the exercise by the dissenting shareholder of any other rights to which he or she might otherwise be entitled by virtue of holding shares, save for the right to seek relief on the grounds that the merger or consolidation is void or unlawful.

        Separate from the statutory provisions relating to mergers and consolidations, the Companies Law also contains statutory provisions that facilitate the reconstruction and amalgamation of companies by way of schemes of arrangement, provided that the arrangement is approved by a majority in number of each class of shareholders and creditors with whom the arrangement is to be made, and who must in addition represent three-fourths in value of each such class of shareholders or creditors, as the case may be, that are present and voting either in person or by proxy at a meeting, or meetings, convened for that purpose. The convening of the meetings and subsequently the arrangement must be sanctioned by the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands. While a dissenting shareholder has the right to express to the court the view that the transaction ought not to be approved, the court can be expected to approve the arrangement if it determines that:

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        The Companies Law also contains a statutory power of compulsory acquisition which may facilitate the "squeeze out" of dissentient minority shareholder upon a tender offer. When a tender offer is made and accepted by holders of 90% of the shares affected within four months, the offeror may, within a two-month period commencing on the expiration of such four month period, require the holders of the remaining shares to transfer such shares to the offeror on the terms of the offer. An objection can be made to the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands but this is unlikely to succeed in the case of an offer which has been so approved unless there is evidence of fraud, bad faith or collusion.

        If an arrangement and reconstruction is thus approved, or if a tender offer is made and accepted, a dissenting shareholder would have no rights comparable to appraisal rights, which would otherwise ordinarily be available to dissenting shareholders of Delaware corporations, providing rights to receive payment in cash for the judicially determined value of the shares.

        Shareholders' Suits.    In principle, we will normally be the proper plaintiff and as a general rule a derivative action may not be brought by a minority shareholder. However, based on English authorities, which would in all likelihood be of persuasive authority in the Cayman Islands, the Cayman Islands court can be expected to follow and apply the common law principles (namely the rule in Foss v. Harbottle and the exceptions thereto) so that a non-controlling shareholder may be permitted to commence a class action against, or a derivative action in the name of, a company to challenge the following acts in the following circumstances:

        Indemnification of Directors and Executive Officers and Limitation of Liability.    Cayman Islands law does not limit the extent to which a company's memorandum and articles of association may provide for indemnification of officers and directors, except to the extent any such provision may be held by the Cayman Islands courts to be contrary to public policy, such as to provide indemnification against civil fraud or the consequences of committing a crime. Our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association permit indemnification of officers and directors for losses, damages, costs and expenses incurred in their capacities as such unless such losses or damages arise from dishonesty or fraud of such directors or officers. This standard of conduct is generally the same as permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Law for a Delaware corporation.

        In addition, we have entered into indemnification agreements with our directors and executive officers that provide such persons with additional indemnification beyond that provided in our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association then in effect.

        Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted for our directors, officers or persons controlling us under the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable as a matter of United States law.

        Directors' Fiduciary Duties.    Under Delaware corporate law, a director of a Delaware corporation has a fiduciary duty to the corporation and its shareholders. This duty has two components: the duty of care and the duty of loyalty. The duty of care requires that a director act in good faith, with the care that an ordinarily prudent person would exercise under similar circumstances. Under this duty, a director must inform himself of, and disclose to shareholders, all material information reasonably available regarding a significant transaction. The duty of loyalty requires that a director acts in a manner he reasonably believes to be in the best interests of the corporation. A director must not use his or her corporate position for personal gain or advantage. This duty prohibits self-dealing by a

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director and mandates that the best interest of the corporation and its shareholders take precedence over any interest possessed by a director, officer or controlling shareholder and not shared by the shareholders generally. In general, actions of a director are presumed to have been made on an informed basis, in good faith and in the honest belief that the action taken was in the best interests of the corporation. However, this presumption may be rebutted by evidence of a breach of one of the fiduciary duties. Should such evidence be presented concerning a transaction by a director, the director must prove the procedural fairness of the transaction, and that the transaction was of fair value to the corporation.

        Under Cayman Islands law, our directors owe fiduciary duties to our company, including a duty to act honestly, and a duty to act in what they consider in good faith to be in our best interests. Our directors must also exercise their powers only for a proper purpose. Our directors also owe to our company a duty to act with skill and care. It was previously considered that a director need not exhibit in the performance of his duties a greater degree of skill than may reasonably be expected from a person of his knowledge and experience. However, English and Commonwealth courts have moved towards an objective standard with regard to the required skill and care and these authorities are likely to be followed in the Cayman Islands. In fulfilling their duty of care to our company, our directors must ensure compliance with our memorandum and articles of association, as amended and restated from time to time, and the rights vested thereunder in the holders of the shares. Our directors owe their fiduciary duties to our company and not to our company's individual shareholders, and it is our company which has the right to seek damages if a duty owed by our directors is breached. In limited exceptional circumstances, a shareholder may have the right to seek damages in our name if a duty owed by our directors is breached.

        Shareholder Action by Written Consent.    Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, a corporation may eliminate the right of shareholders to act by written consent by amendment to its certificate of incorporation. Cayman Islands law and our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association provide that shareholders may approve corporate matters by way of a unanimous written resolution signed by or on behalf of each shareholder who would have been entitled to vote on such matter at a general meeting without a meeting being held.

        Shareholder Proposals.    Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, a shareholder has the right to put any proposal before the annual meeting of shareholders, provided it complies with the notice provisions in the governing documents. A special meeting may be called by the board of directors or any other person authorized to do so in the governing documents, but shareholders may be precluded from calling special meetings.

        The Companies Law provide shareholders with only limited rights to requisition a general meeting, and does not provide shareholders with any right to put any proposal before a general meeting. However, these rights may be provided in a company's articles of association. Our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association allow our shareholders holding in aggregate not less than one-third of all votes attaching to the outstanding shares of our company entitled to vote at general meetings to requisition an extraordinary general meeting of our shareholders, in which case our board is obliged to convene an extraordinary general meeting and to put the resolutions so requisitioned to a vote at such meeting. Other than this right to requisition a shareholders' meeting, our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association do not provide our shareholders with any other right to put proposals before annual general meetings or extraordinary general meetings. As an exempted Cayman Islands company, we are not obliged by law to call shareholders' annual general meetings.

        Cumulative Voting.    Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, cumulative voting for elections of directors is not permitted unless the corporation's certificate of incorporation specifically provides for it. Cumulative voting potentially facilitates the representation of minority shareholders on a board of directors since it permits the minority shareholder to cast all the votes to which the shareholder is

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entitled on a single director, which increases the shareholder's voting power with respect to electing such director. There are no prohibitions in relation to cumulative voting under the laws of the Cayman Islands but our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association do not provide for cumulative voting. As a result, our shareholders are not afforded any less protections or rights on this issue than shareholders of a Delaware corporation.

        Removal of Directors.    Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, a director of a corporation with a classified board may be removed only for cause with the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote, unless the certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Under our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association, directors may be removed with or without cause, by an ordinary resolution of our shareholders.

        Transactions with Interested Shareholders.    The Delaware General Corporation Law contains a business combination statute applicable to Delaware corporations whereby, unless the corporation has specifically elected not to be governed by such statute by amendment to its certificate of incorporation, it is prohibited from engaging in certain business combinations with an "interested shareholder" for three years following the date that such person becomes an interested shareholder. An interested shareholder generally is a person or a group who or which owns or owned 15% or more of the target's outstanding voting share within the past three years. This has the effect of limiting the ability of a potential acquirer to make a two-tiered bid for the target in which all shareholders would not be treated equally. The statute does not apply if, among other things, prior to the date on which such shareholder becomes an interested shareholder, the board of directors approves either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the person becoming an interested shareholder. This encourages any potential acquirer of a Delaware corporation to negotiate the terms of any acquisition transaction with the target's board of directors.

        Cayman Islands law has no comparable statute. As a result, we cannot avail ourselves of the types of protections afforded by the Delaware business combination statute. However, although Cayman Islands law does not regulate transactions between a company and its significant shareholders, it does provide that such transactions must be entered into bona fide in the best interests of the company, for a proper corporate purpose and not with the effect of constituting a fraud on the minority shareholders.

        Dissolution; Winding up.    Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, unless the board of directors approves the proposal to dissolve, dissolution must be approved by shareholders holding 100% of the total voting power of the corporation. Only if the dissolution is initiated by the board of directors may it be approved by a simple majority of the corporation's outstanding shares. Delaware law allows a Delaware corporation to include in its certificate of incorporation a supermajority voting requirement in connection with dissolutions initiated by the board.

        Under Cayman Islands law, a company may be wound up by either an order of the courts of the Cayman Islands or by a special resolution of its members or, if the company is unable to pay its debts as they fall due, by an ordinary resolution of its members. The court has authority to order winding up in a number of specified circumstances including where it is, in the opinion of the court, just and equitable to do so.

        Variation of Rights of Shares.    Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, a corporation may vary the rights of a class of shares with the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares of such class, unless the certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Under our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association, if our share capital is divided into more than one class of shares, all or any of the attached to any such class may (subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any class of share) only be materially adversely varied with the consent in writing of the holders of two-thirds of the issued shares of that class or with the sanction of a

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resolution passed at a separate meeting of the holders of the shares of that class by the holders of two-thirds of the issued shares of that class.

        Amendment of Governing Documents.    Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, a corporation's governing documents may be amended with the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote, unless the certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. As permitted by Cayman Islands law, our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association may only be amended with a special resolution of our shareholders.

        Anti-Takeover Provisions in the Memorandum and Articles of Association.    Some provisions of our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association may discourage, delay or prevent a change in control of our company or management that shareholders may consider favorable, including provisions that authorize our board of directors to issue preferred shares in one or more series and to designate the price, rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of such preferred shares without any further vote or action by our shareholders. However, under Cayman Islands law, our directors may only exercise the rights and powers granted to them under our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, as amended and restated from time to time, for what they believe in good faith to be in the best interests of our company.

        Rights of Non-resident or Foreign Shareholders.    There are no limitations imposed by our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association on the rights of non-resident or foreign shareholders to hold or exercise voting rights on our shares. In addition, there are no provisions in our post-transaction memorandum and articles of association governing the ownership threshold above which shareholder ownership must be disclosed.

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DESCRIPTION OF AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES

        This section applies to holders of Fang ADSs only. If you own any Fang ADS, please read this section in its entirety carefully.

American Depositary Receipts

        JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., or JPMorgan, as depositary will issue the ADSs which you will be entitled to receive in this distribution. Each ADS will represent an ownership interest in a designated number of shares which we will deposit with the custodian, as agent of the depositary, under the deposit agreement among ourselves, the depositary and yourself as an ADR holder. In the future, each ADS will also represent any securities, cash or other property deposited with the depositary but which they have not distributed directly to you. Unless certificated ADRs are specifically requested by you, all ADSs will be issued on the books of our depositary in book-entry form and periodic statements will be mailed to you which reflect your ownership interest in such ADSs. In our description, references to American depositary receipts or ADRs shall include the statements you will receive which reflect your ownership of ADSs.

        The depositary's office is located at 383 Madison Avenue, Floor 11, New York, NY 10179.

        You may hold ADSs either directly or indirectly through your broker or other financial institution. If you hold ADSs directly, by having an ADS registered in your name on the books of the depositary, you are an ADR holder. This description assumes you hold your ADSs directly. If you have a beneficial ownership interest in ADSs but hold the ADSs through your broker or financial institution nominee, you are a beneficial owner of ADSs and must rely on the procedures of such broker or financial institution to assert the rights of an ADR holder described in this section. You should consult with your broker or financial institution to find out what those procedures are. If you are a beneficial owner, you will only be able to exercise any right or receive any benefit under the deposit agreement solely through the registered holder of the ADR(s) evidencing the ADSs owned by you, and the arrangements between you and the registered holder of the corresponding ADRs may affect your ability to exercise any rights you may have. For all purposes under the deposit agreement, an ADR holder is deemed to have all requisite authority to act on behalf of any and all beneficial owners of the ADSs evidenced by the ADR(s) registered in such holder's name. The depositary's only notification obligations under the deposit agreement shall be to the ADR holders, and notice to an ADR holder shall be deemed, for all purposes of the Deposit Agreement, to constitute notice to any and all beneficial owners of the ADSs evidenced by such holder's ADRs.

        As an ADR holder, we will not treat you as a shareholder of ours and you will not have any shareholder rights. Cayman Island law governs shareholder rights. Because the depositary or its nominee will be the shareholder of record for the shares represented by all outstanding ADSs, shareholder rights rest with such record holder. Your rights are those of an ADR holder. Such rights derive from the terms of the deposit agreement to be entered into among us, the depositary and all registered holders and beneficial owners from time to time of ADRs issued under the deposit agreement. The obligations of our company, the depositary and its agents are also set out in the deposit agreement. Because the depositary or its nominee will actually be the registered owner of the shares, you must rely on it to exercise the rights of a shareholder on your behalf. The deposit agreement and the ADSs are governed by New York law. Under the deposit agreement, as an ADR holder or a beneficial owner of ADSs, you agree that any legal suit, action or proceeding against or involving us or the depositary, arising out of or based upon the deposit agreement, the ADSs or the transactions contemplated thereby, may only be instituted in a state or federal court in New York, New York, and you irrevocably waive any objection which you may have to the laying of venue of any such proceeding and irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any such suit, action or proceeding.

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        The following is a summary of what we believe to be the material terms of the deposit agreement. Notwithstanding this, because it is a summary, it may not contain all the information that you may otherwise deem important. For more complete information, you should read the entire deposit agreement and the form of ADR which contains the terms of your ADSs. You can read a copy of the deposit agreement which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. You may also obtain a copy of the deposit agreement at the SEC's Public Reference Room which is located at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-732-0330. You may also find the registration statement and the attached deposit agreement on the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov.

Share Dividends and Other Distributions

How will I receive dividends and other distributions on the shares underlying my ADSs?

        We may make various types of distributions with respect to our securities. The depositary has agreed that, to the extent practicable, it will pay to you the cash dividends or other distributions it or the custodian receives on shares or other deposited securities, after converting any cash received into U.S. dollars (if it determines such conversion may be made on a reasonable basis) and, in all cases, making any necessary deductions provided for in the deposit agreement. The depositary may utilize a division, branch or affiliate of JPMorgan to direct, manage and/or execute any public and/or private sale of securities under the deposit agreement. Such division, branch and/or affiliate may charge the depositary a fee in connection with such sales, which fee is considered an expense of the depositary. You will receive these distributions in proportion to the number of underlying securities that your ADSs represent.

        Except as stated below, the depositary will deliver such distributions to ADR holders in proportion to their interests in the following manner:

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        If the depositary determines in its discretion that any distribution described above is not practicable with respect to any specific registered ADR holder, the depositary may choose any method of distribution that it deems practicable for such ADR holder, including the distribution of foreign currency, securities or property, or it may retain such items, without paying interest on or investing them, on behalf of the ADR holder as deposited securities, in which case the ADSs will also represent the retained items and shall, in the case of a distribution not being practicable with respect to all of the registered ADR holders, inform the Company of such impracticality.

        Any U.S. dollars will be distributed by checks drawn on a bank in the United States for whole dollars and cents. Fractional cents will be withheld without liability and dealt with by the depositary in accordance with its then current practices.

        The depositary is not responsible if it fails to determine that any distribution or action is lawful or reasonably practicable.

        There can be no assurance that the depositary will be able to convert any currency at a specified exchange rate or sell any property, rights, shares or other securities at a specified price, nor that any of such transactions can be completed within a specified time period. All purchases and sales of securities will be handled by the depositary in accordance with its then current policies, which are currently set forth in the

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"Depositary Receipt Sale and Purchase of Security" section of https://www.adr.com/Investors/FindOutAboutDRs, the location and contents of which the depositary shall be solely responsible for.

Deposit, Withdrawal and Cancellation

How does the depositary issue ADSs?

        The depositary will issue ADSs if you or your broker deposit shares or evidence of rights to receive shares with the custodian and pay the fees and expenses owing to the depositary in connection with such issuance. In the case of the ADSs to be issued under this prospectus, we will arrange with Fang to deposit such shares.

        Shares deposited in the future with the custodian must be accompanied by certain delivery documentation and shall, at the time of such deposit, be registered in the name of JPMorgan, as depositary for the benefit of holders of ADRs or in such other name as the depositary shall direct.

        The custodian will hold all deposited shares (including those being deposited by or on our behalf in connection with the separation and distribution to which this prospectus relates) for the account and to the order of the depositary for the benefit of registered holders of ADRs, to the extent not prohibited by law. ADR holders thus have no direct ownership interest in the shares and only have such rights as are contained in the deposit agreement. The custodian will also hold any additional securities, property and cash received on or in substitution for the deposited shares. The deposited shares and any such additional items are referred to as "deposited securities".

        Upon each deposit of shares, receipt of related delivery documentation and compliance with the other provisions of the deposit agreement, including the payment of the fees and charges of the depositary and any taxes or other fees or charges owing, the depositary will issue an ADR or ADRs in the name or upon the order of the person entitled thereto evidencing the number of ADSs to which such person is entitled. All of the ADSs issued will, unless specifically requested to the contrary, be part of the depositary's direct registration system, and a registered holder will receive periodic statements from the depositary which will show the number of ADSs registered in such holder's name. An ADR holder can request that the ADSs not be held through the depositary's direct registration system and that a certificated ADR be issued.

How do ADR holders cancel an ADS and obtain deposited securities?

        When you turn in your ADR certificate at the depositary's office, or when you provide proper instructions and documentation in the case of direct registration ADSs, the depositary will, upon payment of certain applicable fees, charges and taxes, deliver the underlying shares to you or upon your written order. Delivery of deposited securities in certificated form will be made at the custodian's office. At your risk, expense and request, the depositary may deliver deposited securities at such other place as you may request.

        The depositary may only restrict the withdrawal of deposited securities in connection with:

        This right of withdrawal may not be limited by any other provision of the deposit agreement.

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Record Dates

        The depositary may, after consultation with us if practicable, fix record dates (which, to the extent applicable, shall be as near as practicable to any corresponding record dates set by us) for the determination of the registered ADR holders who will be entitled (or obligated, as the case may be):

all subject to the provisions of the deposit agreement.

Voting Rights

How do I vote?

        If you are an ADR holder and the depositary asks you to provide it with voting instructions, you may instruct the depositary how to exercise the voting rights for the shares which underlie your ADSs. As soon as practicable after receiving notice from us of any meeting at which the holders of shares are entitled to vote, or of our solicitation of consents or proxies from holders of shares, the depositary shall fix the ADS record date in accordance with the provisions of the deposit agreement, provided that if the depositary receives a written request from us in a timely manner and at least 30 days prior to the date of such vote or meeting, the depositary shall, at our expense, distribute to the registered ADR holders a notice stating (i) final information particular to such vote and meeting and any solicitation materials, (ii) that each ADR holder on the record date set by the depositary will, subject to any applicable provisions of Cayman Island law, be entitled to instruct the depositary to exercise the voting rights, if any, pertaining to the shares underlying such holder's ADSs and (iii) the manner in which such instructions may be given or deemed given in accordance with the next paragraph, including instructions to give a discretionary proxy to a person designated by us. Each ADR holder is solely responsible for the forwarding of such notices to the beneficial owners of ADSs registered in such holder's name. Following actual receipt by the ADR department responsible for proxies and voting of ADR holders' instructions (including, without limitation, instructions of any entity or entities acting on behalf of the nominee for DTC), the depositary shall, in the manner and on or before the time established by the depositary for such purpose, endeavor to vote or cause to be voted the shares represented by the ADSs evidenced by such ADR holders' ADRs in accordance with such instructions insofar as practicable and permitted under the provisions of or governing our shares.

        To the extent that (A) we have provided the depositary with at least 35 days' notice of a proposed meeting, (B) the notice described above will be received by all registered ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs no less than 10 days prior to the date of the meeting and/or the cut-off date for the solicitation of consents, and (C) the depositary does not receive instructions on a particular agenda item from a registered ADR holder (including, without limitation, any entity or entities acting on behalf of the nominee for DTC) in a timely manner, such holder shall be deemed, and the depositary is instructed to deem such holder, to have instructed the depositary to give a discretionary proxy for such agenda item(s) to a person designated by us to vote the shares represented by the ADSs for which actual instructions were not so given by all such ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs on such agenda item(s), provided that no such instruction shall be deemed given and no discretionary proxy shall be given unless (1) we inform the depositary in writing (and, in the deposit agreement we have agreed to provide the depositary with such instruction promptly in writing) that (a) we wish such proxy to be given with respect to such agenda item(s), (b) there is no substantial opposition existing with

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respect to such agenda item(s) and (c) such the agenda item(s), if approved, would not materially or adversely affect the rights of holders of Shares, and (2) the depositary has obtained an opinion of counsel, in form and substance satisfactory to the depositary, confirming that (i) the granting of such discretionary proxy does not subject the depositary to any reporting obligations in the Cayman Islands, (ii) the granting of such proxy will not result in a violation of Cayman Island laws, rules, regulations or permits, (iii) the voting arrangement and deemed instruction as contemplated herein will be given effect under Cayman Island laws, rules and regulations, and (iv) the granting of such discretionary proxy will not under any circumstances result in the Shares represented by the ADSs being treated as assets of the depositary under Cayman Island laws, rules or regulations. Under the deposit agreement the depositary may from time to time access information available to it to consider whether any of the circumstances described in (1)(b) or (1)(c) above exist, or request additional information from us in respect thereof. By taking any such action, the depositary shall not in any way be deemed or inferred to have been required, or have had any duty or responsibility (contractual or otherwise), to monitor or inquire whether any of the circumstances described in such (1)(b) or (1)(c) above existed. In addition to the limitations provided for in the deposit agreement, ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs holders are advised, and in the deposit agreement, are deemed to agree, that (a) the depositary will rely fully and exclusively on us to inform the depositary of any of the circumstances set forth in (1) above, and (b) neither the depositary, its Custodian nor any of their respective agents shall be obliged to inquire or investigate whether any of the circumstances described in (1)(b) or (1)(c) above exist and/or whether we have complied with our obligation to timely inform the depositary of such circumstances. Neither the depositary, its custodian nor any of their respective agents shall incur any liability to ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs (i) as a result of our failure to determine that any of the circumstances described in (1)(b) or (1)(c) above exist or our failure to timely notify the depositary of any such circumstances or (ii) if any agenda item which is approved at a meeting has, or is claimed to have, a material or adverse effect on the rights of holders of Shares. Because there is no guarantee that ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs will receive the notices described above with sufficient time to enable such ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs to return any voting instructions to the depositary in a timely manner, ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs may be deemed to have instructed the depositary to give a discretionary proxy to a person designated by us in such circumstances, and neither the depositary, its custodian nor any of their respective agents shall incur any liability to ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs in such circumstances.

        ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs are strongly encouraged to forward their voting instructions to the depositary as soon as possible. For instructions to be valid, the ADR department of the depositary that is responsible for proxies and voting must receive them in the manner and on or before the time specified, notwithstanding that such instructions may have been physically received by the depositary prior to such time. The depositary will not itself exercise any voting discretion. Furthermore, neither the depositary nor its agents are responsible for any failure to carry out any voting instructions, for the manner in which any vote is cast or for the effect of any vote. Notwithstanding anything contained in the deposit agreement or any ADR, the depositary may, to the extent not prohibited by any law, rule or regulation, or by the rules and/or requirements of the stock exchange on which the ADSs are listed, in lieu of distribution of the materials provided to the depositary in connection with any meeting of, or solicitation of consents or proxies from, holders of deposited securities, distribute to the ADR holders a notice that provides such ADR holders with, or otherwise publicizes to such ADR holders, instructions on how to retrieve such materials or receive such materials upon request (i.e., by reference to a website containing the materials for retrieval or a contact for requesting copies of the materials).

        There is no guarantee that ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs, or any ADR holder or beneficial owner of ADSs in particular, will receive voting materials in time to instruct the depositary to vote and it is possible that you, or persons who hold their ADSs through brokers, dealers or other third parties, will not have the opportunity to exercise a right to vote.

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        We have advised the depositary that under the Cayman Islands law and our constituent documents, each as in effect as of the date of the deposit agreement, voting at any meeting of shareholders is by show of hands unless a poll is (before or on the declaration of the results of the show of hands) demanded. In the event that voting on any resolution or matter is conducted on a show of hands basis in accordance with our constituent documents, the depositary will refrain from voting and the voting instructions received by the depositary from holders shall lapse. The depositary will not demand a poll or join in demanding a poll, whether or not requested to do so by holders of ADSs.

Reports and Other Communications

Will ADR holders be able to view our reports?

        The depositary will make available for inspection by ADR holders at the offices of the depositary and the custodian the deposit agreement, the provisions of or governing deposited securities, and any written communications from us which are both received by the custodian or its nominee as a holder of deposited securities and made generally available to the holders of deposited securities.

        Additionally, if we make any written communications generally available to holders of our shares, and we furnish copies thereof (or English translations or summaries) to the depositary, it will distribute the same to registered ADR holders.

Fees and Expenses

What fees and expenses will I be responsible for paying?

        The depositary may charge each person to whom ADSs are issued, including, without limitation, issuances against deposits of shares, issuances in respect of share distributions, rights and other distributions, issuances pursuant to a stock dividend or stock split declared by us or issuances pursuant to a merger, exchange of securities or any other transaction or event affecting the ADSs or deposited securities, and each person surrendering ADSs for withdrawal of deposited securities or whose ADSs are cancelled or reduced for any other reason, $5.00 for each 100 ADSs (or any portion thereof) issued, delivered, reduced, cancelled or surrendered, as the case may be. The depositary may sell (by public or private sale) sufficient securities and property received in respect of a share distribution, rights and/or other distribution prior to such deposit to pay such charge.

        The following additional charges shall be incurred by the ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs, by any party depositing or withdrawing shares or by any party surrendering ADSs and/or to whom ADSs are issued (including, without limitation, issuance pursuant to a stock dividend or stock split declared by us or an exchange of stock regarding the ADSs or the deposited securities or a distribution of ADSs), whichever is applicable:

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        JPMorgan and/or its agent may act as principal for such conversion of foreign currency. For further details see https://www.adr.com.

        We will pay all other charges and expenses of the depositary and any agent of the depositary (except the custodian) pursuant to agreements from time to time between us and the depositary.

        The fees and charges you may be required to pay may vary over time and may be changed by us and by the depositary. Registered holders of ADRs will receive prior notice of the increase in any such fees and charges. The right of the depositary to receive payment of fees, charges and expenses as provided above shall survive the termination of the deposit agreement.

        The depositary may make available to us a set amount or a portion of the depositary fees charged in respect of the ADR program or otherwise upon such terms and conditions as we and the depositary may agree from time to time. The depositary collects its fees for issuance and cancellation of ADSs directly from investors depositing shares or surrendering ADSs for the purpose of withdrawal or from intermediaries acting for them. The depositary collects fees for making distributions to investors by deducting those fees from the amounts distributed or by selling a portion of distributable property to pay the fees. The depositary may collect its annual fee for depositary services by deduction from cash distributions, or by directly billing investors, or by charging the book-entry system accounts of participants acting for them. The depositary will generally set off the amounts owing from distributions made to holders of ADSs. If, however, no distribution exists and payment owing is not timely received by the depositary, the depositary may refuse to provide any further services to holders that have not paid those fees and expenses owing until such fees and expenses have been paid. At the discretion of the depositary, all fees and charges owing under the deposit agreement are due in advance and/or when declared owing by the depositary.

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Payment of Taxes

        ADR holders must pay any tax or other governmental charge payable by the custodian or the depositary on any ADS or ADR, deposited security or distribution. If any taxes or other governmental charges (including any penalties and/or interest) shall become payable by or on behalf of the custodian or the depositary with respect to any ADR, any deposited securities represented by the ADSs evidenced thereby or any distribution thereon, including, without limitation, any Chinese Enterprise Income Tax owing if the Circular Guoshuifa [2009] No. 82 issued by the Chinese State Administration of Taxation (SAT) or any other circular, edict, order or ruling, as issued and as from time to time amended, is applied or otherwise, such tax or other governmental charge shall be paid by the holder thereof to the depositary and by holding or having held an ADR or any ADSs, the holder and all beneficial owners of such ADRs and ADSs, and all prior holders and beneficial owners thereof, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify, defend and save harmless each of the depositary and its agents in respect of such tax or governmental charge. Each ADR holder and beneficial owner of ADSs, and each prior holder and beneficial owner thereof, by holding or having held an ADR or an interest in ADSs, acknowledges and agrees that the depositary shall have the right to seek payment of any taxes or governmental charges owing with respect to the relevant ADRs from any one or more such current or prior holder or beneficial owner, as determined by the depositary in its sole discretion, without any obligation to seek payment from any other current or prior holder or beneficial owner. If an ADR holder owes any tax or other governmental charge, the depositary may (i) deduct the amount thereof from any cash distributions, or (ii) sell deposited securities (by public or private sale) and deduct the amount owing from the net proceeds of such sale. In either case the ADR holder remains liable for any shortfall. If any tax or governmental charge is unpaid, the depositary may also refuse to effect any registration, registration of transfer, split-up or combination of deposited securities or withdrawal of deposited securities until such payment is made. If any tax or governmental charge is required to be withheld on any cash distribution, the depositary may deduct the amount required to be withheld from any cash distribution or, in the case of a non-cash distribution, sell the distributed property or securities (by public or private sale) in such amounts and in such manner as the depositary deems necessary and practicable to pay such taxes and distribute any remaining net proceeds or the balance of any such property after deduction of such taxes to the ADR holders entitled thereto.

        By holding an ADR or an interest therein, you will be agreeing to indemnify us, the depositary, its custodian and any of our or their respective officers, directors, employees, agents and affiliates against, and hold each of them harmless from, any claims by any governmental authority with respect to taxes, additions to tax, penalties or interest arising out of any refund of taxes, reduced rate of withholding at source or other tax benefit obtained.

Reclassifications, Recapitalizations and Mergers

        If we take certain actions that affect the deposited securities, including (i) any change in par value, split-up, consolidation, cancellation or other reclassification of deposited securities or (ii) any distributions of shares or other property not made to holders of ADRs or (iii) any recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, liquidation, receivership, bankruptcy or sale of all or substantially all of our assets, then the depositary may choose to, and shall if reasonably requested by us:

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If the depositary does not choose any of the above options, any of the cash, securities or other property it receives will constitute part of the deposited securities and each ADS will then represent a proportionate interest in such property.

Amendment and Termination

How may the deposit agreement be amended?

        We may agree with the depositary to amend the deposit agreement and the ADSs without your consent for any reason. ADR holders must be given at least 30 days' notice of any amendment that imposes or increases any fees or charges (other than stock transfer or other taxes and other governmental charges, transfer or registration fees, SWIFT, cable, telex or facsimile transmission costs, delivery costs or other such expenses), or otherwise prejudices any substantial existing right of ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs. Such notice need not describe in detail the specific amendments effectuated thereby, but must identify to ADR holders a means to access the text of such amendment. If an ADR holder continues to hold an ADR or ADRs after being so notified, such ADR holder and the beneficial owner of the corresponding ADSs are deemed to agree to such amendment and to be bound by the deposit agreement as so amended. Any amendments or supplements which (i) are reasonably necessary (as agreed by us and the depositary) in order for (a) the ADSs to be registered on Form F-6 under the Securities Act of 1933 or (b) the ADSs or shares to be traded solely in electronic book-entry form and (ii) do not in either such case impose or increase any fees or charges to be borne by ADR holders, shall be deemed not to prejudice any substantial rights of ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any governmental body or regulatory body should adopt new laws, rules or regulations which would require amendment or supplement of the deposit agreement or the form of ADR to ensure compliance therewith, we and the depositary may amend or supplement the deposit agreement and the form of ADR (and all outstanding ADRs) at any time in accordance with such changed laws, rules or regulations, which amendment or supplement may take effect before a notice is given or within any other period of time as required for compliance. No amendment, however, will impair your right to surrender your ADSs and receive the underlying securities, except in order to comply with mandatory provisions of applicable law.

How may the deposit agreement be terminated?

        The depositary may, and shall at our written direction, terminate the deposit agreement and the ADRs by mailing notice of such termination to the ADR holders at least 30 days prior to the date fixed in such notice for such termination; provided, however, if the depositary shall have (1) resigned as depositary under the deposit agreement, notice of such termination by the depositary shall not be provided to registered holders unless a successor depositary shall not be operating under the deposit agreement within 60 days of the date of such resignation, and (2) been removed as depositary under the deposit agreement, notice of such termination by the depositary shall not be provided to registered holders of ADRs unless a successor depositary shall not be operating under the deposit agreement on the 60th day after our notice of removal was first provided to the depositary. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the depositary may terminate the deposit agreement without notifying us, but subject to giving 30 days' notice to the Holders, under the following circumstances: (1) in the event of our bankruptcy or insolvency, (2) if the shares cease to be listed on an internationally recognized stock exchange, (3) if we effect (or will effect) a redemption of all or substantially all of the deposited securities, or a cash or share distribution representing a return of all or substantially all of the value of the deposited securities, or (4) there occurs a merger, consolidation, sale of assets or other transaction as a result of which securities or other property are delivered in exchange for or in lieu of deposited securities. After the date so fixed for termination, (a) all direct registration ADRs shall cease to be eligible for the direct registration system and shall be considered ADRs issued on the ADR register maintained by the depositary and (b) the depositary shall use its reasonable efforts to ensure that the

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ADSs cease to be DTC eligible so that neither DTC nor any of its nominees shall thereafter be a registered holder of ADRs. At such time as the ADSs cease to be DTC eligible and/or neither DTC nor any of its nominees is an ADR holder, the depositary shall (a) instruct its custodian to deliver all shares to us along with a general stock power that refers to the names set forth on the ADR register maintained by the depositary and (b) provide us with a copy of the ADR register maintained by the depositary. Upon receipt of such shares and the ADR register maintained by the depositary, we have agreed to use our best efforts to issue to each registered holder a share certificate representing the shares represented by the ADSs reflected on the ADR register maintained by the depositary in such registered holder's name and to deliver such share certificate to the registered holder at the address set forth on the ADR register maintained by the depositary. After providing such instruction to the custodian and delivering a copy of the ADR register to us, the depositary and its agents will perform no further acts under the deposit agreement or the ADRs and shall cease to have any obligations under the deposit agreement and/or the ADRs.

Limitations on Obligations and Liability to ADR holders

Limits on our obligations and the obligations of the depositary; limits on liability to ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs

        Prior to the issue, registration, registration of transfer, split-up, combination, or cancellation of any ADRs, or the delivery of any distribution in respect thereof, and from time to time in the case of the production of proofs as described below, we or the depositary or its custodian may require:

        The issuance of ADRs, the acceptance of deposits of shares, the registration, registration of transfer, split-up or combination of ADRs or the withdrawal of shares, may be suspended, generally or in particular instances, when the ADR register or any register for deposited securities is closed or when any such action is deemed advisable by the depositary; provided that the ability to withdraw shares may only be limited under the following circumstances: (1) temporary delays caused by closing transfer books of the depositary or our transfer books or the deposit of shares in connection with voting at a shareholders' meeting, or the payment of dividends, (2) the payment of fees, taxes, and similar charges, and (3) compliance with any laws or governmental regulations relating to ADRs or to the withdrawal of deposited securities.

        The deposit agreement expressly limits the obligations and liability of the depositary, ourselves and each of our and the depositary's respective agents, provided, however, that no provision of the deposit agreement is intended to constitute a waiver or limitation of any rights which ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs may have under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, to the extent

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applicable. In the deposit agreement it provides that neither we nor the depositary nor any such agent will be liable to ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs if:

        The Depositary shall not be a fiduciary or have any fiduciary duty to ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs. Neither the depositary nor its agents have any obligation to appear in, prosecute or defend any action, suit or other proceeding in respect of any deposited securities, the ADSs or the ADRs. We and our agents shall only be obligated to appear in, prosecute or defend any action, suit or other proceeding in respect of any deposited securities or the ADRs, which in our opinion may involve us in expense or liability, if indemnity satisfactory to us against all expense (including fees and disbursements of counsel) and liability is furnished as often as may be required. The depositary and its agents may fully respond to any and all demands or requests for information maintained by or on its behalf in connection with the deposit agreement, any registered holder or holders of ADRs, any ADRs or otherwise related to the deposit agreement or ADRs to the extent such information is requested or required by or pursuant to any lawful authority, including without limitation laws, rules, regulations, administrative or judicial process, banking, securities or other regulators. The depositary shall not be liable for the acts or omissions made by, or the insolvency of, any securities depository, clearing agency or settlement system. Furthermore, the depositary shall not be responsible for, and shall incur no liability in connection with or arising from, the insolvency of any custodian that is not a branch or affiliate of JPMorgan. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the deposit agreement or any ADRs, the depositary shall not be responsible for, and shall incur no liability in connection with or arising from, any act or omission to act on the part of the custodian except to the extent that any ADR holder has incurred liability directly as a result of the custodian having (i) committed fraud or willful misconduct in the provision of custodial services to the depositary or (ii) failed to use reasonable care in the provision of custodial services to the depositary as determined in accordance with the standards prevailing in the jurisdiction in which the custodian is located. The depositary and the custodian(s) may use third party delivery services and providers of information regarding matters such as pricing, proxy

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voting, corporate actions, class action litigation and other services in connection with the ADRs and the deposit agreement, and use local agents to provide extraordinary services such as attendance at annual meetings of issuers of securities. Although the depositary and the custodian will use reasonable care (and cause their agents to use reasonable care) in the selection and retention of such third party providers and local agents, they will not be responsible for any errors or omissions made by them in providing the relevant information or services. The depositary shall not have any liability for the price received in connection with any sale of securities, the timing thereof or any delay in action or omission to act nor shall it be responsible for any error or delay in action, omission to act, default or negligence on the part of the party so retained in connection with any such sale or proposed sale.

        The depositary has no obligation to inform ADR holders or beneficial owners of ADSs about the requirements of any laws, rules or regulations or any changes therein or thereto.

        Additionally, none of us, the depositary or the custodian shall be liable for the failure by any registered holder of ADRs or beneficial owner thereof to obtain the benefits of credits or refunds of non-U.S. tax paid against such holder's or beneficial owner's income tax liability. The depositary is under no obligation to provide ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs, or any of them, with any information about the tax status of our company. Neither we nor the depositary shall incur any liability for any tax or tax consequences that may be incurred by registered holders or beneficial owners on account of their ownership or disposition of the ADRs or ADSs.

        Neither the depositary nor its agents will be responsible for any failure to carry out any instructions to vote any of the deposited securities, for the manner in which any such vote is cast, including without limitation any vote cast by a person to whom the depositary is required to grant a discretionary proxy pursuant to the deposit agreement, or for the effect of any such vote. The depositary may rely upon instructions from us or our counsel in respect of any approval or license required for any currency conversion, transfer or distribution. The depositary shall not incur any liability for the content of any information submitted to it by us or on our behalf for distribution to ADR holders or for any inaccuracy of any translation thereof, for any investment risk associated with acquiring an interest in the deposited securities, for the validity or worth of the deposited securities, for the credit-worthiness of any third party, for allowing any rights to lapse upon the terms of the deposit agreement or for the failure or timeliness of any notice from us. The depositary shall not be liable for any acts or omissions made by a successor depositary whether in connection with a previous act or omission of the depositary or in connection with any matter arising wholly after the removal or resignation of the depositary. Neither we, the depositary nor any of our respective agents shall be liable to ADR holders or beneficial owners of interests in ADSs for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages (including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses) or lost profits, in each case of any form incurred by any person or entity (including, without limitation, holders and beneficial owners), whether or not foreseeable and regardless of the type of action in which such a claim may be brought.

        The depositary and its agents may own and deal in any class of securities of our company and our affiliates and in ADSs.

Disclosure of Interest in ADSs

        To the extent that the provisions of or governing any deposited securities may require disclosure of or impose limits on beneficial or other ownership of deposited securities, other shares and other securities and may provide for blocking transfer, voting or other rights to enforce such disclosure or limits, ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs agree to comply with all such disclosure requirements and ownership limitations and to comply with any reasonable instructions we may provide in respect thereof. We reserve the right to instruct ADR holders (and through any such holder, the beneficial owners of ADSs evidenced by the ADRs registered in such holder's name) to deliver their

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ADSs for cancellation and withdrawal of the deposited securities so as to permit us to deal directly with the holder and/or beneficial owner thereof as a holder of shares and, by holding an ADS or an interest therein, holders and beneficial owners will be agreeing to comply with such instructions.

Books of Depositary

        The depositary or its agent will maintain a register for the registration, registration of transfer, combination and split-up of ADRs, which register shall include the depositary's direct registration system. ADR holders may inspect such records at the depositary's office at all reasonable times, but solely for the purpose of communicating with other holders in the interest of the business of our company or a matter relating to the deposit agreement. Such register may be closed at any time or from time to time, when deemed expedient by the depositary. The depositary may also close the issuance book portion of the ADR Register when reasonably requested by us solely in order to enable us to comply with applicable law.

        The depositary will maintain facilities for the delivery and receipt of ADRs.

Appointment

        In the deposit agreement, each ADR holder and each beneficial owner or ADSs, upon acceptance of any ADSs (or any interest therein) issued in accordance with the terms and conditions of the deposit agreement will be deemed for all purposes to:

        Each ADR holder and beneficial owner of ADSs is further deemed to acknowledge and agree that (i) nothing in the deposit agreement or any ADR shall give rise to a partnership or joint venture among the parties thereto nor establish a fiduciary or similar relationship among such parties, (ii) the depositary, its divisions, branches and affiliates, and their respective agents, may from time to time be in the possession of non-public information about our company, the ADR holders, the beneficial owners of ADSs and/or their respective affiliates, (iii) the depositary and its divisions, branches and affiliates may at any time have multiple banking relationships with us, ADR holders, beneficial owners of ADSs and/or the affiliates of any of them, (iv) the depositary and its divisions, branches and affiliates may, from time to time, be engaged in transactions in which parties adverse to us or the ADR holders or beneficial owners may have interests, (v) nothing contained in the deposit agreement or any ADR(s) shall (A) preclude the depositary or any of its divisions, branches or affiliates from engaging in such transactions or establishing or maintaining such relationships, or (B) obligate the depositary or any of its divisions, branches or affiliates to disclose such transactions or relationships or to account for any profit made or payment received in such transactions or relationships, and (vi) the depositary shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any information held by any branch, division or affiliate of the depositary.

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Governing Law and Consent to Jurisdiction

        The deposit agreement and the ADRs are governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. In the deposit agreement, we have submitted to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York and appointed an agent for service of process on our behalf.

        Subject to the depositary's rights described below to refer matters to arbitration, by holding an ADS or an interest therein, ADR holders and beneficial owners of ADSs each irrevocably agree that any legal suit, action or proceeding against or involving us or the depositary, arising out of or based upon the deposit agreement, the ADSs or the transactions contemplated thereby, including causes of action based on U.S. securities law, may only be instituted in a state or federal court in New York, New York, and each irrevocably waives any objection which it may have to the laying of venue of any such proceeding, and irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any such suit, action or proceeding.

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, the depositary may, in its sole discretion, elect to institute any action, controversy, claim or dispute directly or indirectly based on, arising out of or relating to the deposit agreement or the ADRs or the transactions contemplated thereby, including without limitation any question regarding its or their existence, validity, interpretation, performance or termination, against any other party or parties to the deposit agreement (including, without limitation, against ADR holders and owners of interests in ADRs) in any competent court in the Cayman Islands, Hong Kong, the People's Republic of China and/or the United States, or, by having such disputes referred to and finally resolved by an arbitration either in New York, New York or in Hong Kong, subject to certain exceptions solely related to the aspects of such claims that are related to U.S. securities law, in which case the resolution of such aspects may, at the option of such ADR holder, remain in state or federal court in New York, New York. Any such arbitration shall be conducted in the English language either in New York, New York in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association or in Hong Kong following the arbitration rules of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL).

Jury Trial Waiver

        The deposit agreement provides that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each party thereto (including, for avoidance of doubt, each holder and beneficial owner and/or holder of interests in ADSs) irrevocably waives the right to a jury trial of any claim they may have against us or the depositary arising out of or relating to our shares or other deposited securities, the ADSs, the ADRs, the deposit agreement, or any transaction contemplated therein, or the breach thereof (whether based on contract, tort, common law or other theory), including any claim under the U.S. federal securities laws. If we or the depositary were to oppose a jury trial demand based on such waiver, the court would determine whether the waiver was enforceable in the facts and circumstances of that case in accordance with applicable state and federal law, including whether a party knowingly, intelligently and voluntarily waived the right to a jury trial. The waiver to right to a jury trial of the deposit agreement is not intended to be deemed a waiver by any holder or beneficial owner of ADSs of our or the depositary's compliance with the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, to the extent applicable.

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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALES

        Upon completion of the separation and distribution, we will have (1)                 Class A ordinary shares (including                 in the form of ADSs) outstanding and (2)                 Class B ordinary shares outstanding, representing approximately                % and                %, respectively, of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares. Fang will cease to be our shareholder after completion of the separation and distribution. All of our ordinary shares distributed in connection with the separation and distribution will be freely transferable by persons other than our "affiliates" without restriction or further registration under the Securities Act. Sales of substantial amounts of our ADSs in the public market could adversely affect prevailing market prices of our ADSs. Prior to the separation and distribution, there has been no public market for our ordinary shares or the ADSs, and while the ADSs [have been approved for listing] on the NASDAQ, we cannot assure you that a regular trading market for ADSs may develop in the ADSs. Our ordinary shares will not be listed on any exchange or quoted for trading on any over-the-counter trading system. We do not expect that a trading market will develop for our ordinary shares not represented by the ADSs.

Rule 144

        In general, under Rule 144 as currently in effect, a person who has beneficially owned our restricted securities for at least six months is entitled to sell the restricted securities without registration under the Securities Act, subject to certain restrictions. A person who is deemed to be an affiliate of ours and who has beneficially owned "restricted securities" for at least six months would be entitled to sell, within any three-month period, a number of restricted securities that is not more than the greater of:

        Sales under Rule 144 by our affiliates or persons selling shares on behalf of our affiliates are also subject to certain manner of sale provisions and notice requirements and to the availability of current public information about us.

Rule 701

        In general, under Rule 701 of the Securities Act, each of our employees, consultants or advisors, other than affiliates, who purchases our ordinary shares from us in connection with a compensatory stock or option plan or other written agreement relating to compensation is eligible to resell such ordinary shares 90 days after we become a reporting company under the Exchange Act in reliance on Rule 144 without complying with some of the restrictions, including the holding period, contained in Rule 144.

Form S-8

        We intend to file a registration statement on Form S-8 under the Securities Act covering all Class A ordinary shares which are either subject to outstanding options or may be issued upon exercise of any options or other equity awards which may be granted or issued in the future pursuant to our 2019 Equity Incentive Plan. We expect to file such registration statement as soon as practicable after the date of this prospectus. Shares registered under any registration statements will be available for sale in the open market, except to the extent that the shares are subject to vesting restrictions with us or the contractual restrictions described below.

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TAXATION

        The following discussion of material Cayman Islands, PRC and U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the ADSs or ordinary shares in the separation and distribution is based upon laws and relevant interpretations thereof in effect as of the date of this prospectus, all of which are subject to change. This discussion does not deal with all possible tax consequences relating to owning the ADSs or ordinary shares or the separation and distribution, such as the tax consequences under state, local and other tax laws. To the extent that the discussion relates to matters of Cayman Islands tax law, including matters in connection with the distribution, it represents the opinion of Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP, our Cayman Islands counsel. To the extent that the discussion relates to matters of PRC tax law, including matters in connection with the distribution, it represents the opinion of Jingtian & Gongcheng, our PRC counsel. To the extent that the discussion relates to matters of U.S. federal tax law in connection with the separation and distribution, it represents the opinion of Crowe LLP, our external tax advisor.

Cayman Islands Taxation

        The Cayman Islands currently levies no taxes on individuals or corporations based upon profits, income, gains or appreciation and there is no taxation in the nature of inheritance tax or estate duty. There are no other taxes likely to be material to us levied by the government of the Cayman Islands except for stamp duties which may be applicable on instruments executed in, or after execution brought within the jurisdiction of the Cayman Islands. The Cayman Islands is not party to any double tax treaties which are applicable to any payments made to or by our company. There are no exchange control regulations or currency restrictions in the Cayman Islands.

        Payments of dividends and capital in respect of our shares or ADSs will not be subject to taxation in the Cayman Islands and no withholding will be required on the payment of a dividend or capital to any holder of our shares or ADSs, nor will gains derived from the disposal of our shares or ADSs be subject to Cayman Islands income or corporation tax.

        Pursuant to the Tax Concessions Law of the Cayman Islands, we have obtained an undertaking from the Financial Secretary:

        The undertaking for us is for a period of 20 years from April 25, 2019.

PRC Taxation

Holding our ADSs or Ordinary Shares

        The Enterprise Income Tax Law provides that an enterprise established under the laws of a foreign country or region but whose "de facto management body" is located in the PRC is treated as a PRC resident enterprise for PRC tax purposes and consequently subject to the PRC income tax at the rate of 25% on its global income. The implementing rules of the Enterprise Income Tax Law merely define the location of the "de facto management body" as an "organizational body which effectively manages and controls the production and business operation, personnel, an accounting, properties and other aspects of operations of an enterprise." Based on a review of surrounding facts and circumstances, we

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do not believe that we should be considered a PRC resident enterprise for PRC tax purposes. However, there is limited guidance and implementation history of the Enterprise Income Tax Law, and if we are treated as a PRC resident enterprise for PRC tax purposes, we will be subject to PRC tax on our global income at a uniform tax rate of 25%.

        PRC income tax at the rate of 10% will apply to payments of dividends we make to investors that are "non-resident enterprises" of the PRC, if such investors do not have an establishment or place of business in the PRC, or if they have such establishment or place of business in the PRC but the relevant income is not effectively connected with such establishment or place of business, to the extent such dividends are deemed to be sourced within the PRC.

        Furthermore, any gain realized on the transfer of our ADSs or Class A ordinary shares by such investors would also be subject to PRC income tax at 10% if such gain is regarded as income derived from sources within the PRC.

        Furthermore, if we are considered a PRC resident enterprise and relevant PRC tax authorities consider the dividends we pay with respect to our shares or ADSs and the gains realized from the transfer of our shares or ADSs to be income derived from sources within the PRC, such dividends and gains earned by non-resident individuals would be subject to the 20% PRC individual income tax.

        These rates could be reduced by applicable tax treaties or similar arrangements between China and the jurisdiction of the investor. For example, for investors in Hong Kong, the tax rate is reduced to 7% for interest payments and 5% for dividends. However, it is unclear whether non-PRC shareholders would be able to claim the benefits of any tax treaties between their country of tax residence and the PRC in the event that we are treated as a PRC resident enterprise.

The Separation and Distribution

        The following is a summary of material Chinese income tax consequences of the separation and distribution and the treatment to such holders of the ownership and disposition of our ordinary shares or ADSs. This summary is based on the EIT Law, Implementation Regulations of China Enterprise Income Tax Law, Chinese Individual Income Tax Law, Implementation Regulations of Chinese Individual Income Tax Law, SAT's Bulletin 7, Bulletin on the Administrative Measures in respect of Individual Income Tax on Income arising from Equity Transfers, rulings and other administrative pronouncements issued by SAT, and judicial decisions, all as in effect on the date of this prospectus, and all of which are subject to differing interpretation and change at any time, possibly with retroactive effect. This summary applies only to holders of our ordinary shares or ADSs that are not tax residents of China. This summary does not address Chinese income tax consequences to any holder that receives our stock other than in the distribution, and does not address our ordinary shares or ADSs received by employees of Fang and ours as compensation. This summary is based upon the assumption that the distribution, together with certain related transactions, will be consummated in accordance with the separation and distribution agreement and other applicable agreements and as described in this prospectus. This summary does not address any tax considerations under laws other than Chinese income tax laws. The distribution and the ownership and disposition of our ordinary shares or ADSs may be taxable under such other tax laws and all holders should consult their own tax advisors with respect to the applicability and effect of any such tax laws.

The Distribution may be Treated as an Indirect Transfer of Chinese Interests Resulting in Chinese Tax to Fang

        Pursuant to Bulletin 7, an "indirect transfer" of Chinese interests by a non-resident enterprise may be recharacterized and treated as a direct transfer of Chinese taxable assets if such arrangement does not have reasonable commercial purpose and the transferor has avoided payment of Chinese enterprise

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income tax. As a result, gains derived from such an indirect transfer may be subject to Chinese enterprise income tax at a rate of 10%.

        It is a condition to the distribution that Fang receives a memorandum or an opinion from Jingtian & Gongcheng, to the satisfaction of Fang's board of directors, regarding the qualification of the distribution as a transaction that is generally tax-free for the PRC law purposes and certain other tax matters relating to the distribution and related transactions. Under Implementation Regulations of China Enterprise Income Tax Law, if the main purpose of a transaction is to decrease, avoid or defer tax, such transaction will be deemed as without a reasonable commercial purpose. As the distribution is made to facilitate the separation of us from Fang rather than for tax-related considerations, we believe that the distribution is with a reasonable commercial purpose. However, there are significant uncertainties regarding the circumstances in which the tax will apply as the interpretation of the "main purpose test" under Bulletin 7 is subject to wide discretion of the regulators. Despite the public listing of our company taking place, we cannot exclude the possibility that Chinese tax authorities may be of the view that the separation and distribution is mainly for the purpose of transferring the equity interest in China Index Holdings Limited and falls within the scope of indirect transfer. In addition, except for certain situations specified therein which would be directly deemed as with or without a reasonable commercial purpose, Bulletin 7 provides several factors in assessing the commercial purpose without specifying the circumstances that may constitute an indirect transfer. Therefore, there can be no assurances that Chinese tax authorities will not seek to impose this tax on Fang. Pursuant to the separation and distribution agreement, Fang will bear any taxes and related losses resulting from the application of Bulletin 7 to the distribution. Alternatively, if Bulletin 7 applies to the distribution as a result of a breach by us of certain representations or covenants, or due to certain actions of us following the distribution, we generally will indemnify Fang for all such taxes and related losses. Therefore, if Fang is subject to such Chinese tax with respect to the distribution, we may be required to make material payments to Fang under this indemnity.

Chinese Tax Consequences to Shareholders of Receipt of Our Ordinary Shares or ADSs

        Fang equity holders are not expected to recognize gain or loss for Chinese tax purposes on receipt of our ordinary shares or ADSs in the distribution and it is a condition to the distribution that Fang receives a memorandum or an opinion from Jingtian & Gongcheng, regarding the qualification of the distribution as a transaction that is generally tax-free to the shareholders for the PRC law purposes. Fang equity holders should not be subject to any Chinese withholding or reporting obligations on such receipt, provided that the distribution is not recharacterized and taxed under Bulletin 7, and that we are not regarded as a China resident enterprise at the time of the distribution. However, if the distribution is recharacterized and taxed under Bulletin 7, Fang equity holders, as the transferees of our shares or ADSs, may in principle be required to withhold their proportionate share of the Chinese enterprise income tax payable by Fang on the capital gains Fang is deemed to have realized on the indirect transfer of Chinese interests, although there are arguments against the imposition of such a withholding obligation. If a withholding obligation were deemed to apply, and the Chinese tax authorities sought to enforce such withholding obligation, failure on the part of Fang's shareholders or ADS holders to withhold as required by Bulletin 7 could result in the imposition of penalties on such shareholders or ADS holders. Separately, if we are regarded as a Chinese resident enterprise at the time of the distribution, Fang equity holders may have a similar withholding obligation with respect to capital gains Fang is deemed to have realized on its transfer of interest in a Chinese resident enterprise.

Treatment of the Company as a Chinese Resident Enterprise

        Under the EIT Law and its implementation rules, an enterprise established outside China with a "de facto management body" within China is considered a Chinese resident enterprise for Chinese

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enterprise income tax purposes. We and each of our subsidiaries that is organized outside of China intend to conduct their management functions in a manner that does not cause them to be Chinese resident enterprises, including by carrying on their day-to-day management activities and maintaining their key records, such as resolutions of their board of directors and resolutions of stockholders, outside of China. As such, we do not believe that we or any of our non-Chinese subsidiaries should be considered a Chinese resident enterprise for purposes of the EIT Law, and should not be subject to Chinese enterprise income tax on that basis. However, given the uncertainty regarding the application of the EIT Law to our company and our future operations, there can be no assurances that we or any of our non-Chinese subsidiaries will not be treated as a Chinese resident enterprise now or in the future.

Chinese Tax Consequences of Distributions to Our Shareholders

        No Chinese withholding tax should apply to dividends paid by us to non-Chinese shareholders, provided we are not considered to be a Chinese resident enterprise.

        If we are considered to be a Chinese resident enterprise, dividends paid by our company to non-Chinese stockholders will generally be subject to a withholding tax at a rate of 10%, or an individual income tax at a rate of 20% if the stockholder is an individual, unless otherwise reduced or exempted in accordance with an applicable income tax treaty. Our company will have primary responsibility for Chinese tax filings with respect to any such withholding taxes, and non-Chinese shareholders generally should not have any Chinese tax filing obligations in this regard provided our company satisfies its obligations as the tax withholding agent.

Chinese Tax Consequences to Shareholders of Dispositions of Our Shares

        As noted above, gains derived from an indirect transfer of Chinese interests by a non-resident enterprise may be subject to Chinese enterprise income tax at a rate of 10%. Under current law, this tax does not apply to gains recognized by individual shareholders. However, in practice there have been a few reported cases of individuals being taxed on the indirect transfer of Chinese interests and the law could be changed so as to apply to individual shareholders, possibly with retroactive effect. For our shareholders or ADS holders that are not individuals, a transfer of our ordinary shares or ADSs may be treated as an indirect transfer of Chinese interests.

        An exception to the Chinese enterprise income tax applies if (1) the selling non-resident enterprise recognizes the relevant gain by purchasing and selling equity of the same listed enterprise in the open market, or the listed enterprise exception, or (2) the selling non-resident enterprise would have been exempted from income tax in China if it had directly held and transferred such Chinese interests that were indirectly transferred. Because our shareholders or ADS holders will acquire our ordinary shares or ADSs through the distribution, it is unclear whether our shareholders or ADS holders will be treated as acquiring our ordinary shares or ADSs through an open market purchase. If our ordinary shares or ADSs are not treated as acquired in an open market purchase the listed enterprise exception will not be available. Similarly, if our ordinary shares or ADSs are disposed of in transactions other than open market sales, such sales would not qualify for the listed enterprise exception. If the listed enterprise exception does not apply, non-individual stockholders may be subject to 10% Chinese enterprise income tax on any gains recognized, unless a treaty exception applies.

        In addition to the listed enterprise exception, our shareholders or ADS holders that are not individuals may be exempt from the Chinese enterprise income tax with respect to the sale of our stock if they are tax resident in a country or region that has a tax treaty or arrangement with China that provides for a capital gains tax exemption, and they qualify for that exemption. Under the U.S.-China double tax treaty, a stockholder that is a U.S. tax resident and that disposes of stock representing less than 25% of our outstanding shares should be exempt from Chinese capital gains tax.

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        If neither the listed enterprise exception nor a treaty exception applies, non-individual stockholders may be subject to 10% Chinese enterprise income tax on any gain recognized. For purposes of calculating the amount of any such tax, a holder's tax basis for our ordinary shares and ADSs received in the distribution would generally be determined based on its investment cost in our ordinary shares and ADSs, assuming that the prior transaction in which that holder acquired those shares or ADSs has been subject to 10% Chinese enterprise income tax. Alternatively, if the distribution is not subject to Chinese enterprise income tax, there is no formal guidance as to the computation of tax basis for holders of our ordinary shares or ADSs that receive such shares in the distribution. As a result, it is not clear that our shareholders or ADS holders would be permitted to allocate a portion of its basis in its Fang ordinary shares or Fang ADSs to our ordinary shares or ADSs, or to claim a tax basis that Fang would have been entitled to if the distribution were taxable, and Chinese tax authorities may take a position that the shareholder's basis in our ordinary shares or ADSs is zero. Holders of our ordinary shares or ADSs that may be subject to Chinese tax on the disposition of such stock should consult their tax advisors as to the appropriate method of calculating their taxable gain in this scenario.

        Our shareholders or ADS holders that are not individuals and are not eligible for the listed enterprise exception or a treaty exemption may also be subject to Chinese tax filing obligations in respect of any such transactions. In addition, the buyers of such shares may also be subject to Chinese tax filing obligation in respect of any such transactions and may be required to withhold the Chinese capital gains tax payable by the seller for such shares.

        Finally, as discussed above, in certain circumstances we may be treated as a China resident enterprise. If we are treated as a China resident enterprise, a non-individual holder of our ordinary shares or ADSs will generally be subject to Chinese capital gains tax at a tax rate of 10%, while an individual holder of our ordinary shares or ADSs may be subject to Chinese capital gains tax at a tax rate of 20%, as well as Chinese tax filing obligations, unless otherwise reduced or exempted in accordance with an applicable income tax treaty. In addition, a purchaser of our ordinary shares or ADSs in such a scenario may be required to withhold the Chinese capital gains tax payable by the seller for such shares and comply with Chinese tax filing obligations.

        THE FOREGOING DISCUSSION IS A SUMMARY OF MATERIAL CHINESE INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE DISTRIBUTION AND THE DISPOSITION OF OUR ORDINARY SHARES UNDER CURRENT LAW. ALL HOLDERS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS AS TO THE PARTICULAR TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE DISTRIBUTION AND DISPOSITION OF OUR ORDINARY SHARES TO THEM, INCLUDING THE APPLICATION AND EFFECT OF CHINESE TAX LAWS. NEITHER WE NOR FANG WILL INDEMNIFY THE HOLDERS AGAINST ANY OF THE TAX PAYABLES THEY WILL BEAR.

U.S. Federal Income Taxation

        The following is a general discussion of material U.S. federal income tax considerations to a U.S. Holder, as defined below, relating to the separation and distribution. This discussion applies only to U.S. Holders who hold our ADSs or ordinary shares as "capital assets" (generally, property held for investment) under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code. This discussion is based upon existing U.S. federal income tax law, which is subject to differing interpretations or change, possibly with retroactive effect. No ruling has been sought from the Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, with respect to any U.S. federal income tax consequences described below, and there can be no assurance that the IRS or a court will not take a contrary position. This discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be important to particular holders in light of their individual circumstances, including holders subject to special tax rules (such as, for example, banks or other financial institutions, insurance companies, regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts, broker-dealers, traders in securities that elect mark-to-market treatment, partnerships or other pass-through entities and their partners or investors, and tax-exempt organizations (including

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private foundations)), holders who are not U.S. Holders or who are former citizens or long-term residents of the United States, holders that own (directly, indirectly, or constructively) 10% or more of our ADSs or ordinary shares or Fang ADSs or Fang ordinary shares (by vote or by value), holders that hold ADSs or ordinary shares as part of a straddle, hedge, conversion, constructive sale or other integrated transaction, holders subject to special tax accounting rules as a result of any item of gross income with respect to our or Fang's shares being taken into account in an applicable financial statement, or holders that have a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar, all of whom may be subject to tax rules that differ significantly from those discussed below. In addition, this discussion does not address the alternative minimum tax or the Medicare contribution tax on net investment income or any state, local, or non-U.S. tax considerations. You are urged to consult your tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. income and other tax considerations of an investment in our ADSs or ordinary shares and receiving our ADSs or ordinary shares to be distributed to you in the separation and distribution.

General

        For purposes of this discussion, a "U.S. Holder" is a beneficial owner of our ADSs or ordinary shares (or, for purposes of the discussion below under "—The Distribution", Fang's ordinary shares or ADSs) that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (1) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States, (2) a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created in, or organized under the laws of, the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (3) an estate the income of which is includible in gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its source, or (4) a trust (a) the administration of which is subject to the primary supervision of a U.S. court and which has one or more U.S. persons who have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (b) that has otherwise elected to be treated as a U.S. person under the Code.

        If a partnership (or other entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) is a beneficial owner of our ADSs or ordinary shares, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Partnerships and partners of a partnership holding our ADSs or ordinary shares are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding an investment in our ADSs or ordinary shares.

        For U.S. federal income tax purposes, a U.S. Holder of ADSs will generally be treated as the beneficial owner of the underlying shares represented by the ADSs. Accordingly, deposits or withdrawals of ordinary shares for ADSs will generally not be subject to U.S. federal income tax.

Dividends on Ordinary Shares or ADSs

        Subject to the PFIC rules, discussion below, the gross amount of any distributions (including amounts withheld to reflect PRC withholding taxes, if any) you receive on your ordinary shares or ADSs will generally be treated as dividend income if the distributions are made from our current or accumulated earnings and profits, calculated according to U.S. federal income tax principles. Such income (including any withheld taxes) will be includable in your gross income on the day actually or constructively received by you, in the case of ordinary shares, or by the depositary in the case of ADSs. Distributions in excess of current and accumulated earnings and profits will be treated first as a non-taxable return of capital to the extent of your basis in the ordinary shares or ADSs and thereafter as a capital gain. If you are a non-corporate U.S. Holder, including an individual, and have held your ADSs for a sufficient period of time, dividend distributions paid on our ADSs (but not our ordinary shares) will generally constitute qualified dividend income taxed at a preferential rate as long as we constitute a qualified foreign corporation with respect to such distributions. In this regard, we have applied to list the ADSs on the NASDAQ. Provided that the listing is approved, we believe that the ADSs will become readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States and

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therefore that we will be a qualified foreign corporation with respect to dividends paid on the ADSs. Based on existing guidance, it is not clear whether a dividend on an ordinary share will be treated as a qualified dividend, because the ordinary shares will not themselves be listed on a U.S. exchange. If, however, we are treated as a PRC resident enterprise under PRC law, we may be eligible for the benefits of the income tax treaty between the United States and the PRC, or the U.S.-PRC income tax treaty, in which case dividends paid on our ordinary shares and ADSs would both be treated as qualified dividends (subject to the relevant holding period requirements). You should consult your own tax advisor as to the rate of tax that will apply to you with respect to dividend distributions, if any, you receive from us.

        We do not intend to calculate our earnings and profits according to U.S. tax accounting principles. Accordingly, notwithstanding the discussion in the preceding paragraph, distributions on our ordinary shares or ADSs, if any, will generally be taxed to you as dividend distributions for U.S. tax purposes. If you are a corporation, you generally will not be entitled to claim a dividends-received deduction with respect to distributions you receive from us. In the event we are treated as a PRC resident enterprise under PRC law, we may be required to withhold PRC income tax on dividends paid to you under the EIT Law. See "Taxation—PRC Taxation—Investment in ADSs or Ordinary Shares." Subject to generally applicable limitations, you may be eligible to claim a deduction or a foreign tax credit for PRC tax withheld at the appropriate rate. Dividends generally will be categorized as "passive category income" or, in the case of some U.S. Holders, as "general category income" for foreign tax credit limitation purposes. If the dividends qualify for the reduced tax rate on qualified dividend income as discussed above, the amount of the dividend taken into account for purposes of calculating the foreign tax credit limitation generally will be limited. The rules governing the use of foreign tax credits are very complex, and you are urged to consult your own tax advisor as to your ability, and the various limitations on your ability, to claim foreign tax credits in connection with the receipt of dividends.

Sales and Other Dispositions of Ordinary Shares or ADSs

        Subject to the PFIC discussion below, when you sell or otherwise dispose of ordinary shares or ADSs in a taxable transaction, you will generally recognize capital gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference between the amount realized on the sale or other taxable disposition and your adjusted tax basis in the ordinary shares or ADSs, both as determined in U.S. dollars. Any gain or loss you recognize will be long-term capital gain or loss if you have held the ordinary shares or ADSs for more than one year at the time of disposition. If you are an individual, long-term capital gain will be taxed at preferential rates. Your ability to deduct capital losses will be subject to various limitations.

        The gain or loss you recognize on a sale or disposition of our ordinary shares or ADSs generally will be treated as arising from sources within the United States for foreign tax credit limitation purposes. However, if gains from the disposition of ordinary shares or ADSs are taxed under the EIT Law (as discussed above under "Taxation—PRC Taxation—Investment in ADSs or Ordinary Shares"), the U.S.-PRC income tax treaty may apply, in which case you may elect to treat such gains as arising from sources within China for foreign tax credit limitation purposes (assuming certain conditions are met). You are urged to consult your own tax advisors regarding the tax consequences to you under your particular circumstances if any PRC withholding tax is imposed on the disposition of ordinary shares or ADSs, including the availability of the foreign tax credit.

Status as a PFIC

        If we are a PFIC in any taxable year in which you hold ordinary shares or ADSs, you will generally be subject to additional taxes and interest charges on certain "excess distributions" we make and on any gain realized on the disposition or deemed disposition of your ordinary shares or ADSs, regardless of whether we continue to be a PFIC in the year in which you receive an "excess distribution" or dispose of or are deemed to dispose of your ordinary shares or ADSs. Distributions in respect of your ordinary shares or ADSs during a taxable year will generally constitute "excess distributions" if, in the aggregate, they exceed 125% of the average amount of distributions in respect of your ordinary shares or ADSs over the three preceding taxable years or, if shorter, the portion of your holding period before such taxable year.

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        To compute the tax on excess distributions or any gain, (1) the excess distribution or the gain will be allocated ratably to each day in your holding period, (2) the amount allocated to the current year and any tax year before we first became a PFIC will be taxed as ordinary income in the current year, (3) the amount allocated to other taxable years will be taxable at the highest applicable marginal rate in effect for that year, and (4) an interest charge at the rate for underpayment of taxes for any period described under (3) above will be imposed with respect to any portion of the excess distribution or gain that is allocated to such period. In addition, if we are a PFIC or were in the year prior to a distribution, no distribution that you receive from us will qualify for taxation at the preferential rate discussed in the "—U.S. Federal Income Taxation—Dividends on Ordinary Shares or ADSs" section above.

        Our ordinary shares or ADSs would be stock of a PFIC with respect to a U.S. Holder if during such U.S. Holder's holding period for our ordinary shares or ADSs, after the application of applicable "look-through rules," (1) 75 percent or more of our gross income for the taxable year consists of "passive income" (including dividends, interest, gains from the sale or exchange of investment property and rents and royalties other than rents and royalties which are received from unrelated parties in connection with the active conduct of a trade or business, as defined in applicable U.S. Treasury regulations), or (2) at least 50 percent of our assets for the taxable year (averaged over the year) produce or are held for the production of "passive income."

        It is unclear whether we will be a PFIC for the current taxable year. If a "controlled foreign corporation" (as defined for U.S. federal income tax purposes), or "CFC," is a "publicly traded corporation" for the taxable year, the PFIC asset test is applied based on the value of the CFC's assets. Otherwise, the asset test is applied based on the adjusted tax bases of the CFC's assets as determined for the purposes of computing earnings and profits under U.S. federal income tax principles. If we are a CFC for the current taxable year, while we expect to become a publicly traded corporation in connection with the consummation of the separation and distribution, it is unclear how the asset test will apply to us in respect of our current taxable year. If we are not able to apply the asset test based on the value of our assets for the current taxable year, there is a significant risk that we will be treated as a PFIC for the current taxable year. Certain recent changes in U.S. tax law made it more likely that we could be a CFC; however, the implications of these changes for our potential PFIC status determinations are not yet clear with respect to your ownership of our ordinary shares or ADSs. You should consult your tax advisors about the U.S. federal income tax consequences to you arising from these uncertainties.

        For taxable years in which we are treated as a publicly traded corporation, or for which we are not a CFC, the calculation of the value of our assets will be based, in part, on the quarterly market value of our ADSs, which is subject to change. Furthermore, we have not conducted a separate appraisal of the values of our assets for this purpose and, while we believe that our assets and the income derived from our assets do not generally constitute passive assets and income under the PFIC rules, there is no assurance that the IRS will agree with us. In addition, in making the foregoing determinations, although the law in this regard is not entirely clear, we treat our consolidated controlled entities as being owned by us for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a result, there can be no assurance that we will not be a PFIC in the current or any future taxable years. Furthermore, once we are treated as a PFIC for the current year with respect to a U.S. Holder, we will generally remain as a PFIC absent any special election, even if we cease to be a PFIC in the following taxable years.

        If we are a PFIC in any year, as a U.S. Holder, you will generally be required to file a return on IRS Form 8621 regarding your ordinary shares or ADSs on an annual basis. You should consult your own tax adviser regarding reporting requirements with regard to your ordinary shares or ADSs.

        If we are a PFIC in any year, so long as the ADSs are and remain "marketable," you will be able to avoid the excess distribution rules described above by making a timely so-called "mark-to-market"

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election with respect to such U.S. Holder's ADSs. The ADSs will be "marketable" as long as they remain regularly traded on a national securities exchange, such as the NASDAQ. If you make this election in a timely fashion, you will generally recognize as ordinary income or ordinary loss (limited to the amount of prior ordinary gain) the difference between the adjusted tax basis of your ADSs on the first day of any taxable year and their value on the last day of that taxable year. Your basis in the ADSs will be adjusted to reflect any such income or loss. A mark-to-market election will be effective for the taxable year for which the election is made and for all subsequent taxable years, unless the ADSs are no longer regularly traded on a qualified exchange or the IRS consents to the revocation of the election. However, because a mark-to-market election cannot be made for any lower-tier PFICs that we may own, you may continue to be subject to the PFIC rules with respect to any indirect interest in any investments held by us that are treated as an equity interest in a PFIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes, including our subsidiaries. In addition, because our ordinary shares are not regularly traded on a national securities exchange, you will not be able to make a mark-to-market election with respect to any ordinary shares. You should consult your own tax advisors with respect to making a mark-to-market election.

        In addition, if we are a PFIC in any year, you might be able to avoid the excess distribution rules described above by making a timely so-called "qualified electing fund," or QEF, election to be taxed currently on your pro rata portion of our income and gain. However, we do not intend to provide the information that would be necessary for you to make a QEF election. Accordingly, you will not be able to make or maintain a QEF election with respect to your ADSs or ordinary shares.

        You should consult with your tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of holding ADSs or ordinary shares if we are considered to be a PFIC in any taxable year as well as your eligibility for a "mark-to-market" election and whether making such an election would be advisable to you in your particular circumstances.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding Rules

        In general, dividend payments with respect to the ordinary shares or ADSs and the proceeds received on the sale or other disposition of those ordinary shares or ADSs may be subject to information reporting to the IRS, and to backup withholding (currently imposed at a rate of 24%). Backup withholding will not apply, however, if you (1) are a corporation or come within certain other exempt categories and, when required, can demonstrate that fact or (2) provide a taxpayer identification number, certify as to no loss of exemption from backup withholding and otherwise comply with the applicable backup withholding rules. To establish your status as an exempt person, you will generally be required to provide certification on IRS Form W-9. Any amounts withheld from payments to you under the backup withholding rules will generally be allowed as a refund or a credit against your U.S. federal income tax liability, provided that you timely furnish the required information to the IRS.

        You may be required to report information with respect to your ordinary shares or ADSs not held through a custodial account with a U.S. financial institution to the IRS. In general, if you hold specified "foreign financial assets" (which generally would include ordinary shares or ADSs) with an aggregate value exceeding $50,000, you will be required to report information about those assets on IRS Form 8938, which must be attached to your annual income tax return. Higher asset thresholds apply if you file a joint tax return or reside abroad. If you fail to report required information, you could become subject to substantial penalties. You should consult your own tax advisor regarding your obligation to file IRS Form 8938.

        You should consult your own tax advisor regarding the application of the U.S. federal income tax laws to their particular situations as well as any additional tax consequences resulting from purchasing,

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holding or disposing of ordinary shares or ADSs, including the applicability and effect of the tax laws of any state, local or foreign jurisdiction and any estate, gift, and inheritance laws.

The Distribution

        It is a condition to the distribution that Fang receive an opinion or a memorandum prepared by Crowe LLP, satisfactory to Fang's board of directors, opining that the distribution is a transaction that is generally tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes under Sections 355 and 361 of the Code. Such opinion will be based on various facts and assumptions, as well as certain representations, statements and undertakings of Fang and us (including those relating to the past and future conduct of Fang and us). Further, the discussion below assumes that Fang is not and has not been a PFIC during the relevant holding period of a U.S. Holder. If any of these facts, assumptions, representations, statements or undertakings is, or becomes, inaccurate or incomplete, or if Fang or we breach any covenants relating to the separation, the conclusions reached in the tax opinions may be incorrect. In addition, an opinion of outside counsel or other external tax advisor represents the judgment of such counsel or other advisor, which is not binding on the IRS or any court. Accordingly, notwithstanding receipt by Fang of the tax opinion referred to above, the IRS could assert that the distribution does not qualify for tax-free treatment for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If the IRS were successful in taking this position, U.S. Holders who receive our ADSs or ordinary shares in the distribution could be subject to significant U.S. federal income tax liability. See "—Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences if the Distribution is Taxable" below.

Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences if the Distribution Qualifies as a Transaction that is Generally Tax-Free Under Sections 355 and 361 of the Code

        Assuming the distribution qualifies as a transaction that is generally tax-free, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, under Sections 355 and 361 of the Code, the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the distribution to U.S. Holders who receive our ADSs or ordinary shares generally are as follows:

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        U.S. Treasury regulations provide that if a U.S. Holder holds different blocks of Fang's ordinary shares and ADSs (generally ordinary shares and ADSs purchased or acquired on different dates or at different prices), the aggregate basis for each block of such ordinary shares and ADSs will be allocated, to the greatest extent possible, between such block and our ordinary shares and ADSs received in the distribution in respect of such block in proportion to their respective fair market values on the distribution date. The holding period of our ordinary shares and ADSs received in the distribution in respect of such block will include the holding period of such block. If a U.S. Holder is not able to identify which particular ordinary shares and ADSs are received in the distribution with respect to a particular block of Fang's ordinary shares and ADSs, for purposes of applying the rules described above, the U.S. Holder may designate which of our ordinary shares or ADSs are received in the distribution in respect of a particular block of Fang's ordinary shares and ADSs, provided that such designation is consistent with the terms of the distribution. U.S. Holders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the application of these rules to their particular circumstances.

        In the event that our ordinary shares or ADSs that a U.S. Holder receives is treated as stock of a PFIC, the U.S. tax treatment is not entirely clear. A U.S. Holder, however, can be treated as holding stock of a PFIC in periods prior to the distribution, and therefore may not be able to make a QEF election for such stock and may be subject to the adverse U.S. tax treatment described above under "—Status as a PFIC."

Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences if the Distribution is Taxable

        As discussed above, notwithstanding receipt by Fang of a tax opinion prepared by Crowe LLP, the IRS could assert that the distribution does not qualify for tax-free treatment for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Furthermore, certain events that may or may not be within the control of Fang or us could cause the distribution to not qualify for tax-free treatment for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If the IRS were successful in taking this position, the consequences described above would not apply and U.S. Holders could be subject to significant U.S. federal income tax liability. In particular, if the distribution does not qualify under Section 355 of the Code, each U.S. Holder who receives our ADSs or ordinary shares would be treated as receiving a taxable distribution in an amount equal to the fair market value of the ADSs or ordinary shares received, which would result in (1) a taxable dividend to the extent of the U.S. Holder's pro rata share of Fang's current and accumulated earnings and profits; (2) a reduction in the U.S. Holder's basis in Fang's ADSs or ordinary shares to the extent the amount received exceeds such U.S. Holder's share of earnings and profits; (3) taxable gain from the exchange of such ADSs or ordinary shares to the extent the amount received exceeds both the U.S. Holder's share of earnings and profits and the U.S. Holder's basis in such ADSs or ordinary shares; and (4) basis in our ordinary shares and ADSs equal to their fair market values on the distribution date. U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences to them in the event that Fang is a PFIC, including the potential treatment of the distribution as an "excess distribution."

Backup Withholding and Information Reporting

        Payments of cash to U.S. Holders of Fang's ordinary shares and ADSs in lieu of fractional shares of our ordinary shares and ADSs may be subject to information reporting and backup withholding (currently, at a rate of 24%), unless such U.S. Holder delivers a properly completed IRS Form W-9 certifying such U.S. Holder's correct taxpayer identification number and certain other information, or otherwise establishes an exemption from backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be refunded or credited against a

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U.S. Holder's U.S. federal income tax liability provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

        THE FOREGOING IS A GENERAL DISCUSSION OF MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE DISTRIBUTION UNDER CURRENT LAW. ALL HOLDERS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS AS TO THE PARTICULAR TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE DISTRIBUTION TO THEM, INCLUDING THE APPLICATION AND EFFECT OF U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL AND FOREIGN TAX LAWS. NEITHER WE NOR FANG WILL INDEMNIFY THE HOLDERS AGAINST ANY OF THE TAX PAYABLES THEY WILL BEAR.

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EXPENSES RELATING TO THE SEPARATION AND DISTRIBUTION

        Set forth below is an itemization of the total expenses that are expected to be incurred in connection with the separation and distribution and are payable by us. With the exception of the SEC registration fee and the NASDAQ listing fee, all amounts are estimates.

SEC registration fee

  US$                   

NASDAQ listing fee

       

Printing and engraving expenses

       

Accounting fees and expenses

       

Legal fees and expenses

       

Miscellaneous

       

Total

  US$                   

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LEGAL MATTERS

        Certain legal matters with respect to U.S. federal and New York State law in connection with the separation and distribution, excluding tax matters with respect to the U.S. federal law in connection with the separation and distribution, will be passed upon for us by Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation. Tax matters with respect to U.S. federal law in connection with the separation and distribution will be passed upon for us by Crowe LLP. The validity of ordinary shares, including those represented by the ADSs, distributed in the separation and distribution and other certain legal matters as to Cayman Islands law will be passed upon for us by Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP. Legal matters as to PRC law will be passed upon for us by Jingtian & Gongcheng. Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation may rely upon Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP with respect to matters governed by Cayman Islands law, Jingtian & Gongcheng with respect to matters governed by PRC law and Crowe LLP with respect to tax matters governed by U.S. federal law in connection with the separation and distribution.

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EXPERTS

        The combined financial statements of Fang Holdings Limited's ("Fang") real estate information, analytics and marketplace services business (the "Company") as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2018, have been included herein and in the registration statement in reliance upon the report of KPMG Huazhen LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, appearing elsewhere herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

        The audit report of KPMG Huazhen LLP contains an explanatory paragraph that states that the combined financial statements have been derived from the consolidated financial statements and underlying accounting records of Fang. The combined financial statements also include expense allocations for certain functions historically provided by Fang. These allocations may not be indicative of the actual expenses which would have been incurred had the Company operated as a separate entity apart from Fang.

        The audit report of KPMG Huazhen LLP also refers to a change of accounting for revenue recognition in 2018.

        The offices of KPMG Huazhen LLP are located at 8/F, KPMG Tower, Oriental Plaza, Beijing, China.

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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

        We have filed a registration statement, including relevant exhibits, with the SEC on Form F-1 under the Securities Act with respect to our ordinary shares (including those represented by the ADSs) to be distributed to Fang equity holders. We will file a related registration statement on Form F-6 with the SEC to register the ADSs. This prospectus, which constitutes a part of the registration statement on Form F-1, does not contain all of the information contained in the registration statement. You should read our registration statements and their exhibits and schedules for further information with respect to us, our ADSs and ordinary shares.

        Immediately upon effectiveness of the registration statement to which this prospectus is a part, we will become subject to periodic reporting and other informational requirements of the Exchange Act as applicable to foreign private issuers. Accordingly, we will be required to file reports, including annual reports on Form 20-F, and other information with the SEC. All information filed with the SEC can be obtained over the internet at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov or inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can request copies of these documents, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing to the SEC. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 or visit the SEC website for further information on the operation of the public reference rooms.

        As a foreign private issuer, we are exempt under the Exchange Act from, among other things, the rules prescribing the furnishing and content of proxy statements, and our executive officers, directors and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and short-swing profit recovery provisions contained in Section 16 of the Exchange Act. In addition, we will not be required under the Exchange Act to file periodic reports and financial statements with the SEC as frequently or as promptly as U.S. companies whose securities are registered under the Exchange Act. However, we intend to furnish the depositary with our annual reports, which will include a review of operations and annual audited combined financial statements prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, and all notices of shareholders' meeting and other reports and communications that are made generally available to our shareholders. The depositary will make such notices, reports and communications available to holders of ADSs and will mail to all record holders of ADSs the information contained in any notice of a shareholders' meeting received by the depositary from us.

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INDEX TO COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 
  Pages  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

    F-2  

Combined Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2017 and 2018

   
F-3
 

Combined Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.

   
F-4
 

Combined Statements of Equity (Deficit) for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018

   
F-5
 

Combined Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018

   
F-6
 

Notes to the Combined Financial Statements

   
F-7
 

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors
Fang Holdings Limited

Opinion on the Combined Financial Statements

        We have audited the accompanying combined balance sheets of Fang Holdings Limited's ("Fang") real estate information, analytics and marketplace services business (the "Company") as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, the related combined statements of comprehensive income, equity (deficit), and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2018, and the related notes (collectively, the "combined financial statements"). In our opinion, the combined financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2018, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis of Preparation

        As discussed in note 1, the accompanying combined financial statements have been derived from the consolidated financial statements and underlying accounting records of Fang. The combined financial statements also include expense allocations for certain functions historically provided by Fang. These allocations may not be indicative of the actual expenses which would have been incurred had the Company operated as a separate entity apart from Fang.

Change in Accounting Principle

        As discussed in note 4 to the combined financial statements, the Company has changed its method of accounting for revenue recognition in 2018 due to the adoption of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.

Basis for Opinion

        These combined financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these combined financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

        We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the combined financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the combined financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the combined financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the combined financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/ KPMG Huazhen LLP

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2018.

Beijing, China
April 16, 2019

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS

(Amounts in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB"))

 
  As of December 31,  
 
  2017   2018  

ASSETS

             

Current assets:

             

Cash and cash equivalents

    231,188     164,202  

Accounts receivable

    8,295     15,534  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    369     693  

Prepayments to related parties

        1,970  

Total current assets

    239,852     182,399  

Non-current assets:

             

Property and equipment, net

    5,075     3,932  

Total non-current assets

    5,075     3,932  

Total assets

    244,927     186,331  

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (DEFICIT)

             

Current liabilities:

   
 
   
 
 

Accounts payable

    3,690     5,184  

Amounts due to related parties

    3,815     680  

Deferred revenue

    137,860     143,254  

Income taxes payable

    22,608     14,480  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

    50,956     79,532  

Total current liabilities

    218,929     243,130  

Non-current liabilities:

             

Other non-current liabilities

        15,496  

Total non-current liabilities

        15,496  

Total liabilities

    218,929     258,626  

Commitments and contingencies

         

Equity (deficit):

   
 
   
 
 

Parent Company investment (deficit)

    25,820     (72,522 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income

    178     227  

Total equity (deficit)

    25,998     (72,295 )

Total liabilities and equity (deficit)

    244,927     186,331  

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the combined financial statements.

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

COMBINED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Amounts in thousands of RMB)

 
  For the Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2016   2017   2018  

Revenues

    275,296     335,037     421,024  

Cost of revenues

    (66,226 )   (83,118 )   (87,733 )

Gross profit

    209,070     251,919     333,291  

Operating expenses:

   
 
   
 
   
 
 

Selling and marketing expenses

    (47,507 )   (60,469 )   (77,731 )

General and administrative expenses

    (22,621 )   (30,033 )   (46,232 )

Research and development expenses

    (9,041 )   (17,219 )   (20,761 )

Operating income

    129,901     144,198     188,567  

Interest income

    40     1,828     664  

Interest expense

    (2,108 )        

Gains on sale of available-for-sale investments

        2,129     4,842  

Government grants

    1,650     868     1,395  

Income before income taxes

    129,483     149,023     195,468  

Income tax expenses

    (18,453 )   (20,870 )   (30,048 )

Net income

    111,030     128,153     165,420  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

   
 
   
 
   
 
 

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of nil income taxes

    153     (82 )   49  

Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities, net of RMB266 and RMB726 income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2017 and 2018

        1,863     4,116  

Less: Reclassification adjustment for gains on available-for-sale securities realized in net income, net of RMB266 and RMB726 income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2017 and 2018

        (1,863 )   (4,116 )

Total comprehensive income

    111,183     128,071     165,469  

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the combined financial statements.

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

COMBINED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY (DEFICIT)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB)

 
  Parent
Company
Investment
(Deficit)
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
  Total
Equity
(Deficit)
 

Balance as of January 1, 2016

    (87,842 )   107     (87,735 )

Net income

    111,030         111,030  

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of nil income taxes

        153     153  

Share-based compensation related to Fang Holding Limited's share-based awards

    4,626         4,626  

Net transfers from Parent

    200,321         200,321  

Balance as of December 31, 2016

    228,135     260     228,395  

Net income

    128,153         128,153  

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of nil income taxes

        (82 )   (82 )

Share-based compensation related to Fang Holding Limited's share-based awards

    6,283         6,283  

Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities, net of RMB266 income taxes

        1,863     1,863  

Reclassification adjustment for gains on available-for-sale securities realized in net income, net of RMB266 income taxes

        (1,863 )   (1,863 )

Net transfers to Parent

    (336,751 )       (336,751 )

Balance as of December 31, 2017

    25,820     178     25,998  

Net income

    165,420         165,420  

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of nil income taxes

        49     49  

Share-based compensation related to Fang Holding Limited's share-based awards

    6,808         6,808  

Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities, net of RMB726 income taxes

        4,116     4,116  

Reclassification adjustment for gains on available-for-sale securities realized in net income, net of RMB726 income taxes

        (4,116 )   (4,116 )

Net transfers to Parent

    (270,570 )       (270,570 )

Balance as of December 31, 2018

    (72,522 )   227     (72,295 )

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the combined financial statements.

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Amounts in thousands of RMB)

 
  For the Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2016   2017   2018  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

                   

Net income

    111,030     128,153     165,420  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                   

Share-based compensation expense

    4,626     6,283     6,808  

Depreciation

    765     697     1,188  

Gains on sale of available-for-sale investments

        (2,129 )   (4,842 )

Gain on disposal of property and equipment

        (42 )   (6 )

Deferred income tax expense

    2,899          

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

                   

Accounts receivable

    (4,136 )   (2,308 )   (7,239 )

Prepayments to related parties

            (1,970 )

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    252     1,231     (321 )

Accounts payable

    1,291     1,770     1,494  

Amounts due to related parties

    350     (350 )   680  

Deferred revenue

    26,922     38,651     13,622  

Income tax payable

    11,614     7,155     (8,128 )

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

    (716 )   13,001     20,329  

Other non-current liabilities

            15,484  

Net cash provided by operating activities

    154,897     192,112     202,519  

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

                   

Purchase of available-for-sale investments

        (500,000 )   (1,300,000 )

Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale investments

        502,129     1,304,842  

Purchase of property and equipment

    (3,261 )   (2,121 )   (65 )

Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment

        112     26  

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

    (3,261 )   120     4,803  

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

                   

Proceeds from a bank borrowing

    190,000          

Repayment of a bank borrowing

    (190,000 )        

Cash advance from related parties

        3,815     (3,815 )

Net transfers from (to) the Parent Company

    200,321     (336,751 )   (270,570 )

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    200,321     (332,936 )   (274,385 )

Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

    129     (91 )   77  

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    352,086     (140,795 )   (66,986 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

    19,897     371,983     231,188  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

    371,983     231,188     164,202  

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

                   

Income tax paid

    3,940     13,715     22,692  

Interest paid

    2,108          

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the combined financial statements.

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

1. Description of the Business and Basis of Presentation

(a)   Description of the Business

Fang Holdings Limited's ("Fang", "Parent" or "Parent Company") real estate information, analytics and marketplace services business (the "Company") offers real estate data and analytics tools to customers. The Company also offers customers, primarily real estate developers, one-stop marketing solutions to promote their brands and enable customers to post and market their commercial properties and lands through the Company's online marketing portals. All of the Company's operations are located in the People's Republic of China ("PRC") with nearly all of its customers located in the PRC.

(b)   Basis of Presentation

The accompanying combined financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP").

The operating results of the Company have historically been included in the consolidated financial statements of Fang. In order to spin off the Company from Fang to be a separate public traded company, Fang has re-domiciled one of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Selovo Investments Limited ("Selovo"), to Cayman Islands in July 2018 and renamed Selovo to China Index Holdings Limited ("CIH"). CIH will assume all of the business and operations of real estate information, analytics and marketplace services business from Fang by acquiring the relevant portion of the businesses historically not conducted by CIH.

As the part of the spinoff of the Company from Fang, Fang will distribute CIH's shares on a pro rata basis to all of its shareholders as of the record date (the "Distribution"). After the Distribution, CIH will become the holding company for the information, analytics and marketplace service business separated from Fang. Completion of the Distribution will be subject to certain conditions, including, among others, receiving final approval from Fang's board of directors, receipt of various regulatory approvals, receipt of opinions of Fang's external tax advisors with respect to certain tax matters, the effectiveness of filings related to public listing in the United States of America and applicable securities laws, and other terms and conditions as may be determined by Fang's board of directors. The transaction is expected to be completed in 2019, and is intended to qualify as a tax-free reorganization for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

The combined financial statements have been prepared on a stand-alone basis and are derived from Fang's consolidated financial statements and underlying accounting records. The combined financial statements include all revenues, costs, assets and liabilities directly attributable to the Company either through specific identification or allocation.

Allocation of Expenses

Fang has historically performed centralized functions on behalf of the Company. Accordingly, certain Fang's costs have been allocated to the Company and reflected as expenses in these combined financial statements. Expense allocation primarily relate to centralized functions, including finance, accounting, treasury, tax, legal, internal audit and human resources functions. In addition, expense allocations include, among other costs, IT maintenance and professional fees. All of the allocations of costs are deemed to have been incurred and settled through Parent Company Investment in the period when the

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

1. Description of the Business and Basis of Presentation (Continued)

costs were recorded. The allocations of costs were based on the number of staff of the Company relative to Fang's total number of staff, or the Company's revenues relative to Fang's total revenues, where appropriate. Management considers the allocation methodologies used to be reasonable and appropriate reflections of the historical Parent expenses attributable to the Company. The expenses reflected in the combined financial statements may not be indicative of the actual expenses that would have been incurred during the periods presented if the Company had operated as a separate, stand-alone entity. It is not practicable to estimate actual costs that would have been incurred had the Company been a stand-alone company during the periods presented. Following the separation, the Company will perform these functions using its own resources or purchased services.

The following table sets forth the cost of revenues, selling and marketing expenses, general and administrative expenses, and research and development expenses, allocated from Fang for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018:

 
  For the Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
  2016   2017   2018  

Cost of revenues

    2,795     3,853     4,622  

Selling and marketing expenses

    4,121     2,218     441  

General and administrative expenses

    3,251     3,510     4,404  

Research and development expenses

    1,044     1,900     452  

Total

    11,211     11,481     9,919  

Cash Management and Treasury

The Company funds its operations through cash generated from operating activities. Excess cash has historically been repatriated to Fang through intercompany advances. Transfers of cash both to and from Fang are included within Parent Company Investment on the combined statements of equity (deficit). Fang has issued debt for general corporate purposes but in no case has any such debt been guaranteed or assumed by the Company or otherwise secured by the assets of the Company. As Fang's debt and related interest is not directly attributable to the Company, no such amounts have been allocated to these combined financial statements.

Parent Company Investment (Deficit)

Parent Company Investment (Deficit) in the combined balance sheets represents Fang's historical investment in the Company, the Company's accumulated net earnings after income taxes, and the net effect of transactions with and allocations from Fang. The combined statements of equity (deficit) include net cash transfers to and from Fang and the Company. All intercompany transactions that are not cash settled through Parent Company Investment (Deficit) in the accompanying combined balance sheets are considered to be settled at the time the transaction is recorded. The total net effect of the settlement of these transactions is reflected in financing activities in the accompanying combined statements of cash flows.

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

1. Description of the Business and Basis of Presentation (Continued)

Contractual arrangements

In order to continue to operate listing services after the spinoff of the Company from Fang in compliance with PRC regulatory requirements which restrict foreign ownership of value added telecommunications, CIH, through Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng ("WFOE"), which is a PRC operating entity of the Company, entered into a series of contractual agreements and arrangements ("VIE Agreements") with (1) Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan, a PRC legal entity, and (2) the shareholders of Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan, including Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo, chairman of the board of directors of the Company, and Ms. Yu Huang, director, chief executive officer and president of the Company.

Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan was established by Mr. Mo and Ms. Huang on June 11, 2018. The registered capital of Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan is RMB1.5 million. Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan is in the process of applying for a license of telecommunications and information services, or ICP license, from the government in order to carry out commercial Internet content provision operations in China. After obtaining the ICP license, Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan will provide listing services to customers.

All of the equity interests of Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan are legally held by Mr. Mo and Ms. Huang. Both individuals are nominee equity holders of Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan and holding their equity interests on behalf of CIH. Through the VIE Agreements, the nominee equity holders of Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan have granted all their legal rights including voting rights and disposition rights of their equity interests in Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan to CIH. The nominee equity holders of Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan do not participate significantly in income and loss and do not have the power to direct the activities of Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan that most significantly impact its economic performance. Accordingly, Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan is considered a variable interest entity (the "VIE").

CIH has a controlling financial interest in the VIE because CIH has (i) the power to direct activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE; and (ii) the obligation to absorb the expected losses and the right to receive expected residual return of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. Thus, CIH is the primary beneficiary of the VIE.

Under the terms of the VIE Agreements, CIH has (i) the right to receive economic benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE in the form of service fees under the exclusive technical consultancy and services agreement; (ii) the right to receive all dividends declared by the VIE and the right to all undistributed earnings of the VIE; (iii) the right to receive the residual benefits of the VIE through its exclusive option to acquire 100% of the equity interests in the VIE, to the extent permitted under PRC law. Accordingly, the financial statements of the VIE are consolidated in the Company's combined financial statements.

Under the terms of the VIE Agreements, the VIE's nominee equity holders have no rights to the net assets nor have the obligations to fund the deficit, and such rights and obligations have been vested to CIH. All of the equity (net assets) and net loss of the VIE are attributed to CIH.

The key terms of the VIE Agreements are as follows:

        Equity Pledge Agreement.    Pursuant to the equity pledge agreement, each nominee equity holder of the VIE has pledged all of his or her equity interest in the VIE to guarantee the VIE's performance under the exclusive technical consultancy and services agreement. If the VIE or its nominee equity

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

1. Description of the Business and Basis of Presentation (Continued)

holder breach their contractual obligations under this agreement, WFOE, as pledgee, will be entitled to certain rights regarding the pledged interests, including receiving proceeds from the auction or sale of all or part of the pledged interests of the VIE in accordance with the law. Each nominee equity holder of the VIE agrees that, during the term of the equity pledge agreement, he or she will not dispose of the pledged equity interests or create or allow any encumbrance on the pledged equity interests without the prior written consent of WFOE. WFOE also has the right to receive dividends of the VIE from its nominee equity holder. The equity pledge agreements remain effective for 10 years commencing from June 11, 2018 and can be extended at the sole discretion of WFOE. The pledge was registered with the relevant local administration for industry and commerce in July 2018 and will remain binding until the VIE and their nominee equity holders discharge all their obligations under the contractual arrangements. The registration of the equity pledge enables the WFOE to enforce the equity pledge against third parties who acquire the equity interests of the VIE in good faith.

        Shareholders' Proxy Agreement.    Under the shareholders' proxy agreement, the nominee equity holders agreed to irrevocably entrust WFOE to exercise their rights as the registered equity holders of the VIE to attend shareholders' meetings, cast votes on all matters of the VIE requiring shareholder approval. WFOE may assign part or all of these proxy rights to its designated employees. WFOE will be indemnified for any loss under this agreement. This agreement will also be binding upon successors of the parties or transferees of the parties' equity interests. This agreement will remain in effect until terminated upon written consent by all the parties to the agreement or by their successors.

        Exclusive Technical Consultancy and Services Agreement.    Under the exclusive technical consultancy and services agreement among WFOE and the VIE, WFOE has the exclusive right to provide the VIE with technical services relating to its business. In exchange for these services, the VIE has agreed to make monthly payments to the service provider for such services at an amount determined by the time consumed, the seniority of employees of WFOE providing services to the VIE and amounts agreed by WFOE and the VIE for services provided overtime. Without WFOE's prior written consent, the VIE agrees not to accept the same or any similar services provided by any third party. WFOE own the intellectual property rights arising out of the performance of this agreement. The agreement has an original term of 10 years commencing from June 11, 2018 which can be extended by WFOE at their sole discretion, or can be terminated by WFOE upon 30 days' advance notice.

        Operating Agreement.    Under the operating agreement, WFOE has undertaken to enter into guarantee contracts with third parties, as required by third parties, to guarantee the performance of the VIE under its business contracts with third parties. In return, the VIE is required to pledge its accounts receivable and mortgage all of its assets as counter security to WFOE. Each of the VIE and the nominee equity holders has agreed not to enter into any transaction that would substantially affect the assets, rights, obligations or operations of the VIE without the prior written consent of WFOE. The agreement has an original term of 10 years which can be extended prior to the expiration with written confirmation from WFOE, or can be terminated by WFOE upon 30 days' advance notice.

        Exclusive Call Option Agreement.    Pursuant to the exclusive call option agreements, each equity holder of the VIE has irrevocably granted CIH and WFOE an exclusive option to purchase, or have its designated person or persons to purchase, at its discretion, to the extent permitted under PRC law, all

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

1. Description of the Business and Basis of Presentation (Continued)

or part of the equity interests in the VIE. The purchase price shall be the minimum price permitted under PRC law. Without CIH and WFOE's prior written consent, the VIE shall not amend its articles of association, increase or decrease the registered capital, sell or otherwise dispose of its assets or beneficial interest, create or allow any encumbrance on its assets or other beneficial interests, provide any loans to any third parties, enter into any material contract with a value of more than RMB100,000 (except those contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business), conduct mergers or acquisitions or make any investments, or distribute dividends to the shareholders. Each shareholder of the VIE has agreed that, without CIH and WFOE's prior written consent, he or she will not dispose his or her equity interests in the VIE or create or allow any encumbrance on their equity interests. Moreover, without CIH and WFOE's prior written consent, no dividend will be distributed to the VIE's equity holders, and if any of the equity holders receives any profit, interest, dividend or proceeds of share transfer or liquidation, the equity holder must give such profit, interest, dividend and proceeds to CIH and WFOE or their designated person(s). The agreement has an original term of 10 years commencing from June 11, 2018 which can be extended at the sole discretion of CIH and WFOE.

        Loan Agreement.    Pursuant to the loan agreement among WFOE and the equity holders of the VIE, WFOE made loans in an aggregate amount of RMB1.5 million to the equity holders of the VIE solely for making contributions to the business development of the VIE. Pursuant to the loan agreement, the equity holders of the VIE shall repay the loan by transfer of all his or her equity interest in the VIE to WFOE or their designated person(s). The equity holders of the VIE must pay all of the proceeds from sale of such equity interests to WFOE. The loan must be repaid immediately under certain circumstances, including, among others, if a foreign investor is permitted to operate the value added telecommunication service business and CIH and WFOE elect to exercise its exclusive equity purchase option. The loan agreement has an original term of 10 years commencing from June 11, 2018 which will be automatically extended until WFOE agree and is permitted to directly hold the equity interest of the VIE under applicable laws of the PRC. The equity holders of the VIE shall not repay such loans in advance unless it is otherwise provided in this agreement.

The Company relies on the VIE Agreements to operate and control the VIE. All of the VIE Agreements are governed by PRC laws and provide for the resolution of disputes through arbitration in China. Accordingly, these contracts would be interpreted in accordance with PRC laws and any disputes would be resolved in accordance with PRC legal procedures. The legal system in the PRC is not as developed as in some other jurisdictions, such as the United States. As a result, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit the Company's ability to enforce these contractual arrangements. In the event that the Company is unable to enforce these contractual arrangements, or if the Company suffers significant delay or other obstacles in the process of enforcing these contractual arrangements, it may not be able to exert effective control over the VIE and relevant rights and licenses held by it which the Company requires in order to operate the listing services business, and its ability to conduct the listing services business may be negatively affected.

In the opinion of management, based on the legal opinion obtained from the Company's PRC legal counsel, the above contractual arrangements are legally binding and enforceable and do not violate current PRC laws and regulations. However, there are uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of existing and future PRC laws and regulations. Accordingly, the Company cannot be

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

1. Description of the Business and Basis of Presentation (Continued)

assured that PRC regulatory authorities will not ultimately take a contrary view to its opinion. If the current ownership structure of the Company and the VIE Arrangements are found to be in violation of any existing or future PRC laws and regulations, the PRC government could:

If the imposition of any of these penalties or requirement to restructure the Company's corporate structure causes it to lose the rights to direct the activities of the VIE or the Company's right to receive its economic benefits, the Company would no longer be able to consolidate the financial results of the VIE in its combined financial statements. In the opinion of management, the likelihood of deconsolidation of the VIE is remote based on current facts and circumstances.

The Company's involvement with VIE under the VIE Agreements affected the Company's combined financial position, results of operations and cash flows as indicated below.

The assets and liabilities of VIE that were included in the accompanying combined financial statements as of December 31, 2018 are as follows:

 
  As of
December 31,
2018
 

Total assets

    1,429  

Total liabilities

    (63 )

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

1. Description of the Business and Basis of Presentation (Continued)

The financial performance and cash flows of VIE that were included in the accompanying combined financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2018 are as follows:

 
  For the
Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 

Revenues

     

Net loss

    134  

Net cash used in operating activities

    71  

Net cash used in investing activities

     

Net cash provided by financing activities

    1,500  

Net cash provided by financing activity represents capital injection in the VIE by nominee equity holders, which was eliminated upon consolidation.

In accordance with VIE Agreements, CIH has the power to direct the activities of the VIE. Therefore, the Company considers that there are no assets in the VIE that can be used only to settle obligations of the VIE, except for the registered capital of the VIE in the amount of RMB1.5 million as of December 31, 2018. None of the assets of VIE have been pledged or collateralized. The creditors of VIE do not have recourse to the general credit of CIH and WFOE.

2. Significant accounting policies

(a)   Use of Estimates

The preparation of the combined financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting periods. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the collectability of accounts receivable, estimated stand-alone selling prices of performance obligations, the accruals for tax uncertainties and allocation of expenses. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.

(b)   Foreign Currency

The functional currency of the Company's non-PRC entities is United States Dollars ("US$"), whereas the functional currency of the Company's PRC operating entities ("PRC Entities") is Chinese Renminbi ("RMB"). Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rate at the balance sheet date. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in general and administrative expenses in the combined statements of comprehensive income.

The Company uses RMB as its reporting currency. Assets and liabilities of entities with functional currencies other than RMB are translated into RMB using the exchange rate on the balance sheet

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

2. Significant accounting policies (Continued)

date. Revenues and expenses are translated into RMB at average rates prevailing during the reporting period. The resulting foreign currency translation adjustment are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income within equity.

Since the RMB is not a fully convertible currency, all foreign exchange transactions involving RMB must take place either through the People's Bank of China (the "PBOC") or other institutions authorized to buy and sell foreign exchange. The exchange rates adopted for the foreign exchange transactions are the rates of exchange quoted by the PBOC.

(c)   Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents represent cash on hand, demand deposits and highly liquid investments placed with banks, which have original maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase and are readily convertible to known amounts of cash.

Cash and cash equivalents maintained at banks consist of the following:

 
  As of December 31,  
 
  2017   2018  

RMB denominated bank deposits with financial institutions in the PRC

    230,354     162,292  

RMB denominated bank deposits with financial institutions in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region ("HK SAR")

    196     727  

US dollar denominated bank deposits with a financial institution in HK SAR

    438     970  

HK dollar denominated bank deposits with a financial institution in HK SAR

    107     177  

(d)   Short-term Investments

Short-term investments include financial products, which are mainly deposits with variable interest rates placed with financial institutions. The Company classifies the financial products as available-for-sale securities. Available-for-sale securities are recorded at fair value. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related income tax effect, on available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and reported as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income until realized. Realized gains and losses from the sale of available-for-sale securities are determined on a specific-identification basis.

During the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018, the Company invested RMB500,000 and RMB1,300,000 in financial products managed by a financial institution in the PRC. The terms of the financial products range between 7 days and 76 days. The financial products matured before December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively. The Company recorded a gain of RMB2,129 and RMB4,842 on the financial products, which was included in gains on sale of available-for-sale investments in the combined statements of comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018.

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

2. Significant accounting policies (Continued)

(e)   Property and Equipment, Net

Property and equipment are stated at cost less depreciation and any impairment. Property and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows:

Category
  Estimated Useful Life

Electronic equipment

  3 to 5 years

Office furniture

  5 years

Leasehold improvement

  Shorter of the lease term or the estimated useful life of the assets

Ordinary maintenance and repairs are charged to expenses as incurred, while replacements and betterments are capitalized. When items are retired or otherwise disposed of, income is charged or credited for the difference between net book value of the item disposed and proceeds realized thereon.

Property and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable. Recoverability of a long-lived asset or asset group to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset or asset group to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset or asset group. If the carrying value of an asset or asset group exceeds its estimated undiscounted future cash flows, an impairment loss is recognized by the amount that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of the asset or asset group. Fair value is determined through various valuation techniques including discounted cash flow models, quoted market values and third party independent appraisals, as considered necessary. Assets to be disposed are reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell, and are no longer depreciated. No impairment of long-lived assets was recognized for any of the years presented.

(f)    Revenue Recognition

The Company derives revenues by (i) providing data and analytics services, which including database subscription and customized analytics services and (ii) providing marketplace services, which including promotion services and listing services.

Periods prior to January 1, 2018

Prior to January 1, 2018, revenues for each type of service were recognized only when the following criteria were met: (a) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (b) price is fixed or determinable; (c) delivery of services has occurred; and (d) collectability is reasonably assured.

For multiple-element arrangements involving a combination of data and analytics services, promotion services and listing services, the Company allocated revenue to all deliverables based on their relative selling prices. The Company used a hierarchy to determine the selling price to be used for allocating revenue to deliverables: (i) vendor-specific objective evidence of fair value ("VOSE"), (ii) third-party evidence of selling price ("TPE") and (iii) best estimate of selling price ("ESP"). VSOE generally existed only when the Company sold the deliverable separately and was the price actually charged by

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

2. Significant accounting policies (Continued)

the Company for that deliverable. ESPs reflected the Company's best estimates of what the selling prices of elements would be if they were sold regularly on a stand-alone basis.

Value-added taxes ("VAT") and surcharges collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities were presented on a gross basis, and included in both revenues and cost of revenues. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, VAT and surcharges were RMB16,423 and RMB18,889, respectively.

All service fees received in advance of the provision of services were initially recorded as deferred revenue and subsequently recognized as revenues when the related services were performed by the Company.

Information and Analytics Services

Data Services

The Company derives revenues by providing access and analytics tools, including appraisal and rating modules, and city maps, based on its proprietary database of commercial real estate information, typically through a fixed monthly fee for its subscription-based services. Revenues from subscription-based services were recognized on a straight-line basis over the subscription period.

Analytics Services

Revenues derived from customized research reports were recognized when the Company delivered the reports to customers. There are no contractual customer acceptance provisions. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, sales returns were minimal.

The Company provides data monitoring and survey services over a period of time, generally less than one year. Revenues were recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the agreement. See Note 7 in details of analytics services revenue from Fang.

Marketplace Services

Promotion Services

The Company offers promotion services, consisting of a number of online and offline themed events, including industry forums, periodic updates and online promotions to its customers to promote their brands. The arrangement contained a number of defined but not identical or similar acts to be performed over the period of one year. The deliverables under the arrangement were treated as a combined unit of accounting as each of the deliverable did not have standalone value. The costs related to each separate deliverable were not determinable. Revenues of promotion services were recognized on a straight-line basis over the period of one year.

Listing Services

Listing services comprise of commercial property listing and agent services for commercial properties.

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(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

2. Significant accounting policies (Continued)

Commercial listing services entitle customers to post and make changes to information for commercial properties on the website and mobile apps for a specified period of time, which typically range from one to three months, in exchange for a fixed fee. Revenues were recognized on a straight-line basis over the service period.

The Company also acts as an agent on behalf of Fang on listing services for commercial properties. Revenues were recognized when Fang and its customers entered into a sales contract, and reported on net basis as the Company was not the primary obligor in the transactions, did not have general inventory risk and did not have reasonable latitude to establish the exchange price with a customer for the services. See Note 7 for details of listing services revenue from Fang.

Periods commencing January 1, 2018

Since the adoption of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers ("ASC 606") starting from January 1, 2018, the Company recognizes revenues upon the satisfaction of its performance obligation (upon transfer of control of promised goods or services to customers) in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third parties (for example, value-added taxes). For each performance obligation satisfied over time, the Company recognizes revenue over time by measuring the progress toward complete satisfaction of that performance obligation. If the Company does not satisfy a performance obligation over time, the performance obligation is satisfied at a point in time.

The Company's contracts with customers often include promises to transfer multiple products and services. For these contracts, the Company accounts for individual performance obligations separately if they are capable of being distinct and distinct within the context of the contract. Determining whether products and services are considered distinct performance obligations may require significant judgment. Judgment is also required to determine the stand-alone selling price ("SSP") for each distinct performance obligation. In instances where SSP is not directly observable, such as when the Company does not sell the product or service separately, the Company determines the SSP using information that may include market conditions and other observable inputs.

Information and Analytics Services

Data Services

The Company derives revenues by providing access and analytics tools, including appraisal and rating modules, and city maps, based on its proprietary database of commercial real estate information, typically through a fixed monthly fee for its subscription-based services. The Company determines that the customer simultaneously receives and consumes benefits provided by the Company's performance as the Company performs during the term of the contract and the earning process is straight-line. Revenues from subscription-based services are recognized on a straight-line basis over the subscription period.

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NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

2. Significant accounting policies (Continued)

Analytics Services

The Company derives revenues by providing customized research reports to customers. There are no contractual customer acceptance provisions. Revenues from customized research reports are recognized when the Company delivers the reports to customers, which is when the control over the report has been transferred to customers.

The Company provides data monitoring and survey services over a period of time, generally less than one year. Revenues are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the agreement since the customer simultaneously receives and consumes benefits provided by the Company's performance as the Company performs during the term of the contract and the earning process is straight-line.

Marketplace Services

Promotion Services

The Company offers promotion services, consisting of a number of online and offline themed events, including industry forums, periodic updates and online promotions to its customers to promote their brands. The promotion services contain a number of defined but not identical or similar activities to be performed over the period of one year. These activities are to fulfill the promotion service and are not separate promises in the contract. The Company determines that each day of the promotion service is distinct because the customer can benefit from each increment of service on its own (that is, it is capable of being distinct) and each increment of service is separately identifiable because no day of service significantly modifies or customizes another and no day of service significantly affects either the Company's ability to fulfill another day of service or the benefit to the customer of another day of service. The Company determines that it is providing a series of distinct goods or services because the services provided each day are substantially the same, the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company as the Company performs, and the same measure of progress would be used to measure the Company's progress toward satisfying its promise to provide the promotion services. Revenues of promotion services are recognized on a straight-line basis over the period of one year.

Listing Services

Listing services comprise of commercial property listing and listing agent services for commercial properties.

Commercial listing services entitle customers to post and make changes to information for commercial properties on the website and mobile apps for a specified period of time, which typically range from one to three months, in exchange for a fixed fee. Revenues are recognized on a straight-line basis over the service period. The Company determines that its performance pattern to be straight-line since the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company as the Company performs during the term of the contract and the earning process is straight-line.

The Company also acts as an agent on behalf of Fang on listing services for commercial properties. The Company determines that it acts as an agent for the listing service because it does not obtain control of

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NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

2. Significant accounting policies (Continued)

the listing service from Fang before the service is transferred to the customer. Revenues are recognized when Fang and its customers enter into a sales contract and reported on net basis. See Note 7 for details of listing services revenue from Fang.

Contract Balances

The Company bills its customers based upon contractual schedules, which normally is based on the passage of time. The timing of revenue recognition, billings and cash collections result in accounts receivable and contract liabilities (i.e. deferred revenue). Accounts receivable are recognized in the period when the Company has transferred products or provided services to its customers and when its right to consideration is unconditional. Amounts collected on accounts receivable are included in net cash provided by operating activities in the combined statements of cash flows. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses inherent in its accounts receivable portfolio. In establishing the required allowance, management considers historical losses adjusted to take into account current market conditions and customers' financial condition, the amount of receivables in dispute, and the current receivables aging and current payment patterns. The Company reviews its allowance for doubtful accounts on a customer-by-customer basis. Accounts receivable are charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, the Company does not have any off-balance-sheet credit exposure related to its customers. No provision for allowance for doubtful accounts was recorded as of December 31, 2017 and 2018 as management believes it is probable the account receivable will be fully collected. There were no writeoffs of accounts receivable for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.

Deferred revenue (a contract liability) is recognized when the Company has an obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Company has received consideration from the customer, or for which an amount of consideration is due from the customer.

(g)   Advertising Expenses

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred and included in selling and marketing expenses in the combined statements of comprehensive income. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, advertising expenses were RMB521, RMB1,769 and RMB805, respectively.

(h)   Operating Lease

The Company leases premises for offices under non-cancellable operating leases. Payments made under operating lease are charged to the combined statements of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the term of underlying lease. There are no capital improvement funding, lease concessions, escalated rent provisions or contingent rent in the lease agreements. The Company has no legal or contractual asset retirement obligations at the end of the lease term.

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NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

2. Significant accounting policies (Continued)

(i)    Research and Development Expense

Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.

(j)    Employee Benefits

Pursuant to relevant PRC regulations, the Company is required to make contributions to various defined contribution plans organized by municipal and provincial PRC governments. The contributions are made for each PRC employee at rates ranging from 22.1% to 48.3% on a standard salary base as determined by local social security bureau. Contributions to the defined contribution plans are charged to the combined statements of comprehensive income when the related service is provided. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the costs of the Company's obligations to the defined contribution plans amounted to RMB10,432, RMB13,129 and RMB15,006, respectively. The Company has no other obligation for the payment of employee benefits associated with these plans beyond the contributions described above.

(k)   Government Grants

Government grant is recognized when there is reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with the conditions attach to it and the grant will be received. Government grant for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the Company with no future related costs or obligation is recognized in the Company's combined statements of comprehensive income when the grant becomes receivable. The government grants with certain operating conditions are recorded as liabilities when received and will be recorded as government grant when the conditions are met. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, RMB1,650, RMB868 and RMB1,395 of government grants were recognized, respectively.

(l)    Income Taxes

Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, as well as operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, if any. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the periods in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates or tax laws is recognized in the combined statements of comprehensive income in the period the change in tax rates or tax laws is enacted. The Company reduces the carrying amounts of deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance, if based on the available evidence, it is "more-likely-than-not" that such assets will not be realized. Accordingly, the need to establish valuation allowances for deferred tax assets is assessed at each reporting period based on a "more-likely-than-not" realization threshold. This assessment considers, among other matters, the nature, frequency and severity of current and cumulative losses, forecasts of futures profitability, the duration of statutory carryforward periods, the Company's experience with operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, if any, not expiring.

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NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

2. Significant accounting policies (Continued)

The Company recognizes in its financial statements the impact of a tax position if that position is "more-likely-than-not" to prevail based on the facts and technical merits of the position. Tax positions that meet the "more-likely-than-not" recognition threshold are measured at the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon settlement. Interest and penalties recognized related to an unrecognized tax benefits are classified as income tax expense in the combined statements of comprehensive income.

(m)  Share Based Compensation

Certain of the Company's employees participate in Fang's share-based compensation plans. See note 8 for further discussion of Fang's share-based compensation plans.

All grants of share-based awards to employees classified as equity awards are recognized in the financial statements based on their grant date fair values.

The Company recognizes compensation cost for an equity classified award with only service conditions that has a graded vesting schedule on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the entire award, provided that the cumulative amount of compensation cost recognized at any date at least equals the portion of the grant date fair value of such award that is vested at that date. For equity awards that contain both a service condition and a performance condition, the Company recognizes compensation cost on a tranche-by-tranche basis. To the extent the required vesting conditions are not met resulting in the forfeiture of the share-based awards, previously recognized compensation expense relating to those awards is reversed.

The cancellation of an award and the concurrent grant of a replacement award are accounted for as a modification of the terms of the cancelled award. Modification accounting is applied if there is a change in the fair value or vesting conditions of the cancelled and replacement award, or a change in the classification of the cancelled and replacement award. In modification in which the employee agrees to a longer vesting period in exchange for a repriced fully vested option, the Company accounts for the incremental fair value of the award calculated at the date of the modification and recognizes the amount over the newly established service period of the modified award. In modification in which the employee agrees to a longer vesting period in exchange for a repriced unvested option, the Company separately accounts for the incremental fair value computed for the modification and recognizes the amount over the total remaining requisite service period with any remaining amount of unamortized compensation cost from the original award over the remaining portion of the original requisite service period.

(n)   Statutory Reserves

In accordance with the laws applicable to China's Foreign Investment Enterprises, the PRC Entities registered as WFOEs have to make appropriations from its after-tax profit (as determined under the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises as promulgated by the Ministry of Finance of PRC ("PRC GAAP")) to a general reserve fund. The appropriation to the general reserve fund must be at least 10% of the after-tax profits calculated in accordance with PRC GAAP. Appropriation is not required if the general reserve fund has reached 50% of the registered capital of the company.

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NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

2. Significant accounting policies (Continued)

In addition, in accordance with the Company Laws of the PRC, the PRC Entities registered as PRC domestic companies must make appropriations from its after-tax profit as determined under the PRC GAAP to non-distributable reserve funds including a statutory surplus fund and a discretionary surplus fund. The appropriation to the statutory surplus fund must be at least 10% of the after-tax profits as determined under the PRC GAAP. Appropriation is not required if the surplus fund has reached 50% of the registered capital of the company. Appropriation to the discretionary surplus fund is made at the discretion of the company.

The use of the statutory reserves are restricted to the off-setting of losses or increasing capital of the respective company. All these reserves are not allowed to be transferred to their investors in terms of cash dividends, loans or advances, nor can they be distributed except under liquidation.

For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the PRC Entities made appropriations to the statutory reserves of RMB 2,765, nil and nil, respectively. As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, the accumulated balance of the statutory reserves was RMB2,765 and RMB2,765, respectively.

(o)   Contingencies

In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to loss contingencies, such as legal proceedings and claims arising out of its business, that cover a wide range of matters, including, among others, government investigations, shareholder lawsuits, and non-income tax matters. An accrual for a loss contingency is recognized when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. If a potential material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if determinable and material, is disclosed.

(p)   Segment Reporting

The Company uses the management approach in determining its operating segments. The management approach considers the internal reporting used by the Company's chief operating decision maker for making decisions about the allocation of resources to and the assessment of the performance of the segments of the Company. Management has determined that the Company has one operating segment, which is the real estate information, analytics and marketplace services segment. Substantially all of the Company's operations and customers are located in the PRC. Consequently, no geographic information is presented.

(q)   Fair Value Measurements

The Company applies ASC 820, Fair Value measurements and Disclosures, for fair value measurements financial assets and financial liabilities and for fair value measurements of nonfinancial items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring and nonrecurring basis. ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would

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(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

2. Significant accounting policies (Continued)

transact and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. ASC Topic 820 also establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.

ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC Topic 820 establishes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value.

The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to measurements involving significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which a fair value measurement in its entirety falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. In situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date, the fair value measurement reflects management's own judgments about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Those judgments are developed by management based on the best information available in the circumstances.

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, amounts due to related parties, income tax payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities as of December 31, 2017 and 2018 approximate their fair values because of short maturity of these instruments.

(r)   Earnings Per Share

The Company does not present historical earnings per share as ordinary share was not part of the Company's capital structure for the periods presented.

(s)   Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") established Topic 842, Leases, by issuing Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, which requires lessees to recognize leases on-balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. Topic 842 was subsequently amended by ASU No. 2018-01, Land Easement Practical Expedient for Transition to Topic 842; ASU No. 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases; and ASU No. 2018-11, Targeted Improvements. The new standard establishes a right-of-use model (ROU) that requires a lessee to recognize a ROU asset and lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with a term longer than

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(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

2. Significant accounting policies (Continued)

12 months. Leases will be classified as finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement.

The new standard is effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods therein. For all other entities, the standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted. A modified retrospective transition approach is required, applying the new standard to all leases existing at the date of initial application. The Company will adopt the new standard on January 1, 2019 and plan to use the effective date as the date of initial application. Consequently, financial information will not be updated and the disclosures required under the new standard will not be provided for dates and periods before January 1, 2019.

The new standard provides a number of optional practical expedients in transition. The Company plans to elect the 'package of practical expedients', which permits the Company not to reassess under the new standard its prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification and initial direct costs.

While the Company continues to assess all of the effects of adoption, the Company expected that this standard will have a material effect on the combined balance sheets. Leases currently classified as operating leases in note 9 will be reported on the combined balance sheets upon adoption at their net present value, which will increase total assets and liabilities. The Company plans to use its estimated incremental borrowing rate based on information available at the date of adoption in calculating the present value of its existing lease payments. The adoption of ASC 842 is not expected to have a material impact to the Company's combined statement of operations or net cash provided by operating activities.

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13 ("ASU 2016-13"), Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. ASU 2016-13 changes the impairment model for most financial assets and certain other instruments. The standard will replace "incurred loss" approach with an "expected loss" model for instruments measured at amortized cost. For available-for-sale debt securities, entities will be required to record allowances rather than reduce the carrying amount, as they do today under the other-than-temporary impairment model. The standard is effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods therein. For all other entities, ASU 2016-13 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021. Early adoption is permitted. As the Company is an "emerging growth company" that elects to apply new and revised accounting standards at the effective date for a private company, the Company will adopt the new standard on January 1, 2021. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this standard on its combined financial statements.

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NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

3 ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

 
  As of
December 31,
 
 
  2017   2018  

Accrued payroll and employee benefits

    47,009     59,176  

Others

    3,947     20,356  

Total

    50,956     79,532  

Others mainly include value added tax and other tax payables.

4 REVENUES

Revenues consist of the following:

 
  For the Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2016   2017   2018  

Information and analytics services

                   

Data services

    67,430     91,829     125,147  

Analytics services

    53,575     65,529     81,054  

Subtotal

    121,005     157,358     206,201  

Marketplace services

                   

Promotion services

    140,831     168,024     189,718  

Listing services

    13,460     9,655     25,105  

Subtotal

    154,291     177,679     214,823  

Total

    275,296     335,037     421,024  

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers on January 1, 2018. The Company applied ASC 606 using the modified retrospective method for contracts which were not completed at the date of initial adoption. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under the new revenue recognition, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with ASC 605, Revenue Recognition.

The adoption of new revenue standard did not impact retained earnings as of January 1, 2018. The Company's revenues are presented net of value-added tax collected on behalf of governments starting from January 1, 2018. Prior to January 1, 2018, value-added tax collected on behalf of governments were presented as gross in both revenues and cost of revenues. The Company has elected to adopt the practical expedient for incremental costs to obtain a contract with a customer, i.e. sales commissions, with amortization periods of one year or less to be recorded in selling and marketing expenses when incurred.

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(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

4 REVENUES (Continued)

In accordance with the new revenue standard requirements, the disclosure of the impact of adoption on the combined balance sheets and statement of comprehensive income was as follows:

 
  For the
Year Ended
December 31,
2018
  Adjustments   Amounts
without
adoption of
ASC 606
 

Information and analytics services

                   

Data services

    125,147     7,509     132,656  

Analytics services

    81,054     4,863     85,917  

Subtotal

    206,201     12,372     218,573  

Marketplace services

                   

Promotion services

    189,718     11,383     201,101  

Listing services

    25,105     1,506     26,611  

Subtotal

    214,823     12,889     227,712  

Total revenues

    421,024     25,261     446,285  

Cost of revenues

    (87,733 )   (25,261 )   (112,994 )

 

 
  As of
December 31,
2018
  Adjustments   Amounts
without
adoption of
ASC 606
 

Deferred revenue

    143,254     8,595     151,849  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

    79,532     (8,595 )   70,937  

Changes in the Company's deferred revenue are presented in the following table for the year ended December 31, 2018:

 
  For the Year Ended
December 31, 2018
 

Deferred revenue as of January 1, 2018

    137,860  

Cash received in advance, net of VAT

    423,354  

Revenue recognized from opening balance of deferred revenue

    (127,630 )

Revenue recognized from deferred revenue arising during current period

    (282,087 )

Reclassification of VAT payable as of January 1, 2018 as a result of adoption of ASC606

    (8,243 )

Deferred revenue as of December 31, 2018

    143,254  

The Company has elected the practical expedient not to disclose the information about remaining performance obligations which are part of contracts that have an original expected duration of one year or less.

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NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

5 INTEREST EXPENSES

In June 2016, the Company entered into a one-year RMB190 million loan agreement with a financial institution in PRC at an annual interest rate of 3.95%. The loan was secured by the Parent Company's bank deposits of US$33 million (equivalent to RMB218.8 million). In October 2016, the loan was repaid and the related pledged deposits by the Parent company was released. The interest expenses on the loan was RMB2,108 in 2016.

6 TAXATION

Cayman Islands

Under the current laws of the Cayman Islands, the Company's entity incorporated in the Cayman Islands is not subject to tax on income or capital gains. In addition, upon payments of dividends by the Company to its shareholders, no Cayman Islands withholding tax will be imposed.

British Virgin Islands ("BVI")

Under the current laws of the BVI, the Company's entity incorporated in the BVI is not subject to tax on income or capital gains. In addition, upon payments of dividends by the entity to their shareholders, no BVI withholding tax will be imposed.

Hong Kong

Under the Hong Kong tax laws, the Company's entity in Hong Kong is subject to the Hong Kong profits tax rate at 16.5% and it is exempted from income tax on its foreign-derived income and there are no withholding taxes in Hong Kong on remittance of dividends. The Company did not make any provisions for Hong Kong profit tax as there were no assessable profits derived from or earned in Hong Kong for any of the periods presented.

China

In March 2007, a new enterprise income tax law (the "New EIT Law") in the PRC was enacted which became effective on January 1, 2008. The New EIT Law applies a unified 25% enterprise income tax ("EIT") rate to both foreign invested enterprises and domestic enterprises, unless a preferential EIT rate is otherwise stipulated. On April 14, 2008, relevant governmental regulatory authorities released further qualification criteria, application procedures and assessment processes for meeting the High and New Technology Enterprise ("HNTE") status under the New EIT Law which would entitle qualified and approved entities to a favorable EIT tax rate of 15%. In April 2009, the State Administration for Taxation ("SAT") issued Circular Guoshuihan [2009] No. 203 ("Circular 203") stipulating that entities which qualified for the HNTE status should apply with in-charge tax authorities to enjoy the reduced EIT rate of 15% provided under the New EIT Law starting from the year when the new HNTE certificate becomes effective. The HNTE certificate is effective for a period of three years and can be renewed for another three years. Subsequently, an entity needs to re-apply for the HNTE status in order to be able to enjoy the preferential tax rate of 15%.

Income tax returns of PRC Entities are filed on an individual entity basis. The Company has calculated its income tax provision using the separate return method in these combined financial statements.

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(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

6 TAXATION (Continued)

Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng, one of the Company's PRC Entities obtained the HNTE certificate in November 2015 and renewed it in October 2018, hence was entitled to the preferential income tax rate of 15% for the years between December 31, 2015 to December 31, 2020.

Xinjiang Zhong Zhi, one of the Company's PRC Entities was entitled to a tax holiday for four years starting from 2017, because it was established in the Xinjiang Huoerguosi Economic and Technological Development Zone. The benefits derived from this tax holiday was nil and RMB15,156 in 2017 and 2018 respectively.

Beijing Zhong Zhi Xun Bo, one of the Company's PRC Entities obtained the Software Enterprise status with effect from January 1, 2013. Accordingly, Beijing Zhong Zhi Xun Bo was entitled to two-year EIT exemption for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2014 and a reduced EIT rate of 12.5% for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2016 and 2017. Beijing Zhong Zhi Xun Bo obtained the HNTE certificate in October 2018, hence was entitled to the preferential income tax rate of 15% in the years ended December 31, 2018, 2019 and 2020.

The PRC tax authorities have up to five years to conduct examinations of the Company's tax filings. Accordingly, the PRC Entities' tax years 2014 through 2018 remain open to examination by the respective taxing jurisdictions.

The components of income before income taxes are as follows:

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2016   2017   2018  

PRC

    128,798     148,443     194,154  

HK

    695     590     1,314  

BVI

    (10 )   (10 )    

Total income before income taxes

    129,483     149,023     195,468  

        Income tax expenses consists of the following:

 
  For the Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
  2016   2017   2018  

Current income tax expense

    15,554     20,870     30,048  

Deferred income tax expense

    2,899          

Total income tax expense

    18,453     20,870     30,048  

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

6 TAXATION (Continued)

The actual income tax expense reported in the combined statements of comprehensive income for each of the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 differs from the amount computed by applying the PRC statutory income tax rate to income before income taxes due to the following:

 
  For the Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
  2016   2017   2018  

PRC statutory income tax rate

    25 %   25 %   25 %

Increase (decrease) in effective income tax rate resulting from:

                   

Research and development bonus deduction

        (2.9 )%   (1.7 )%

Non-deductible selling, general and administrative expenses

    1.5 %   1.9 %   1.6 %

Non-taxable income

    (0.1 )%   (0.1 )%    

Effect of preferential tax rates

    (12.1 )%   (9.9 )%   (9.5 )%

Actual income tax rate

    14.3 %   14.0 %   15.4 %

The principal components of deferred income tax assets are as follows:

 
  For the Year
Ended
December 31,
 
 
  2017   2018  

Deferred income tax assets:

             

Tax loss carry forwards

    24     78  

Total deferred income tax assets

    24     78  

Valuation allowance

    (24 )   (78 )

Total deferred income tax assets, net

         

The movements of the valuation allowance are as follows:

 
  For the Year
Ended
December 31,
 
 
  2017   2018  

Balance at the beginning of the year

        (24 )

Additions of valuation allowance

    (24 )   (54 )

Reduction of valuation allowance

         

Balance at the end of the year

    (24 )   (78 )

The valuation allowance as of December 31, 2018 was primarily provided for the deferred income tax assets of certain Company's PRC Entities, which were at cumulative loss positions. In assessing the realization of deferred income tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred income tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

6 TAXATION (Continued)

deferred income tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible or utilizable. Management considers projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. As of December 31, 2018, the Company had net operating losses from certain of its PRC Entities of RMB 312, which can be carried forward to offset future taxable profit. The net operating loss of RMB 2, RMB 95 and RMB215 will expire by 2022, 2023 and 2024, if unused.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of total unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 is as follows:

 
  For the year ended
December 31,
 
 
  2016   2017   2018  

Balance at the beginning of year

             

Increase related to current year tax positions

            15,484  

Settlement

             

Foreign currency translation

            12  

Balance at end of year

            15,496  

As of December 31, 2018, the unrecognized tax benefits was RMB 15,496 , which were included in other non-current liabilities. The unrecognized tax benefits represent the estimated tax expenses the Company would be required to pay, should the deductible expenses for tax purpose recognized in accordance with tax laws and regulations. The Company is currently unable to provide an estimate of a range of total amount of unrecognized tax benefits that is reasonably possible to change significantly within the next twelve months. No interest and penalties expense related to unrecognized tax benefits were recorded during the year ended December 31, 2018.

7 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, significant related party transactions were as follows:

 
  For the year ended
December 31,
 
 
  2016   2017   2018  

Listing service revenue from Fang

    6,001     3,781     4,543  

Analytics services revenue from Fang

        350      

Costs and expenses allocated from Fang, excluding the share-based compensation costs and expenses related to Fang's share-based awards

    11,211     11,481     9,919  

Share-based compensation expenses related to Fang's share-based awards

    4,626     6,283     6,808  

Rent expenses(1)

        8,544     7,621  

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

7 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)

As of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2018, prepayments to related parties are as follows:

 
  As of
December 31,
 
 
  2017   2018  

Prepayments to related parties

             

Beijing Li Tian Rong Ze Yi Jia Technology Development Co., Ltd.(1)

        638  

Beijing Shi Ji Jia Tian Xia Technology Development Co., Ltd.(1)

        1,332  

Total

        1,970  

As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, the amounts due to related parties are as follows:

 
  As of
December 31,
 
 
  2017   2018  

Amounts due to related parties

             

Beijing SouFun Science & Technology Development Co., Ltd.(2)

        680  

Beijing Heng Xin Jia Hua Investment Consulting Limited(3)

    3,000      

Beijing Jin Hua Ming Advertising Limited(3)

    815      

Total

    3,815     680  

(1)
The Company leased offices from Fang in 2017 and 2018. Rent expenses were RMB8,544 and RMB7,621 for the year ended December 31, 2017 and 2018.

The Company entered a lease framework agreement (the Agreement) with Fang, pursuant to which Fang leases offices to the Company at annual rental fee of RMB7,621. The Agreement is effective from January 1, 2018.

Beijing Li Tian Rong Ze Yi Jia Technology Development Co., Ltd. and Beijing Shi Ji Jia Tian Xia Technology Development Co., Ltd. are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Fang. The balances with these two companies as of December 31, 2018 represent the lease prepayment.

(2)
Beijing SouFun Science & Technology Development Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fang, paid RMB680 on behalf of the Company for legal costs in connection with the spin-off in 2018.

(3)
The amounts due to Beijing Heng Xin Jia Hua Investment Consulting Limited and Beijing Jin Hua Ming Advertising Limited as of December 31, 2017, both of which were jointly controlled by Mr. Mo Tianquan, the controlling shareholder of Fang, and a third party individual, represent cash advances the Company received from the respective companies. The Company settled the balances with these two companies in cash in January 2018.

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

8 SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

Certain of the Company's employees participate in Fang's 1999 Stock Related Award Incentive Plan (the "1999 Plan"), 2010 Stock Related Award Incentive Plan (the "2010 Plan") and 2015 Stock Related Award Incentive Plan (the "2015 Plan"), which provides employees with certain share-based awards as described below. Accordingly, certain costs related to the Plan have been allocated to the Company and are reflected in the Combined Statements of Income in cost of revenues and operating expenses in the combined statements of comprehensive income.

Stock related award incentive plan of 1999

On September 1, 1999, Fang's shareholders approved the 1999 Plan, pursuant to which Fang may issue up to 12% of the fully diluted ordinary shares of Fang to its employees. The awards are typically subject to a three-year to a four-year service vesting condition and expire 10 or 15 years after the grant date

Starting from December 31, 2006, Fang awarded Special Stock Options to its employees and directors. Terms for Special Stock Options are the same as other option grants except the underlying ordinary shares to be received upon exercise of the vested options do not have any entitlement to vote. Every two Special Stock Options is exercisable into one Class A ordinary share. The Special Stock Options have been accounted for as equity awards and measured at the date on which the terms of the grant was communicated to the grantee. These Special Stock Options vest 10% after the first year of service, 20% after the second year of service, 40% after the third year of service and 30% after the fourth year of service. The contractual life of the Special Stock Option is ten years from the date of grant.

Stock related award incentive plan of 2010

On August 4, 2010, Fang's board of directors and shareholders approved the 2010 Plan pursuant to which Fang may issue up to 10% of the total number of ordinary shares, including ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of any preferred shares to its employees. The awards are typically subject to a four-year service vesting condition and performance conditions with a contractual life of ten years.

Stock related award incentive plan of 2015

On June 4, 2015, Fang's board of directors and shareholders approved the 2015 Plan pursuant to which Fang may issue up to 1.5% of the total number of ordinary shares, including ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of any preferred shares to its directors and employees. The awards are typically subject to a four-year service vesting condition and multiple performance conditions with a contractual life of ten years.

During the year ended December 31, 2016, the board of the directors of Fang approved the grant of options to certain officers and employees of the Company to purchase 193,400 ordinary shares of Fang at exercise prices ranging from US$14.65 to US$27.20 per share. These options vest over a period of 4 years. The options have a contractual term of 10 years.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the board of the directors of Fang approved the grant of options to certain officers and employees of the Company to purchase 8,940 ordinary shares of Fang at

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

8 SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

exercise prices of US$18.10 per share. These options vest over a period of 4 years. The options have a contractual term of 10 years.

On August 29, 2017 (the "Replacement Date"), Fang's board of directors approved to replace 112,040 share options granted during the years ended December 31, 2016 under the 2015 Plan for 20 employees of the Company with 31,060 share options and 80,980 restricted shares. The exercise price of 31,060 share options was reduced from US$27.20~US$30.00 per share to US$18.10 per share. The replacement awards were subject to graded vesting over four years from the Replacement Date, in which 25% of the awards vest at the end of each of the next four years. The total incremental share-based compensation of RMB5,548 resulting from the modification is recognized over the new requisite service period. The total unamortized share-based compensation of RMB6,090 resulting from the modification is recognized over the original requisite service period.

On August 29, 2017, Fang's board of directors approved to grant 37,504 restricted shares to 12 employees. The restricted shares were subject to graded vesting over four years, in which 25% of the awards vest at the end of each of the next four years.

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

8 SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

Share options

A summary of the equity award activity under the 2010 Plan and 2015 Plan for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017and 2018 was as follows:

 
  Number of
Share
Options
  Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
US$
  Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Years
  Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value US$
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2016

    340,332     17.95     6.50     6,466,520  

Granted

    193,400     20.91              

Exercised

    (49,245 )   3.49              

Forfeited

    (11,704 )   27.85              

Replaced

    (1,986 )   30.00              

Outstanding at December 31, 2016

    470,797     20.38     7.53     1,063,396  

Granted (new options)

    8,940     18.10              

Granted (replacement options)

    31,060     18.10              

Exercised

    (19,588 )   9.23              

Forfeited

    (9,064 )   29.69              

Replaced

    (112,040 )   28.89              

Expired

    (8,256 )   18.64              

Outstanding at December 31, 2017

    361,849     17.90     6.76     3,744,780  

Exercised

    (34,538 )   8.31              

Forfeited

    (25,783 )   17.22              

Expired

    (4,827 )   25.98              

Outstanding at December 31, 2018

    296,701     18.77     5.87     18,813  

Vested and expected to vest as of December 31, 2018

    292,778     18.78     5.82     18,813  

Exercisable as of December 31, 2018

    185,123     17.59     4.79     18,813  

The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the difference between the fair value of Fang's ordinary share at December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 and the exercise price.

The fair values of the options granted by Fang for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 are as follows:

 
  Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
  2016   2017  
 
  US$
  US$
 

Weighted average grant date fair value of option per share

    10.47     8.45  

Aggregate grant date fair value of options

    2,024,985     338,000  

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

8 SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

Total intrinsic value of options exercised for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 was US$635,648 (equivalent to RMB4,412), US$365,694 (equivalent to RMB2,392) and US$676,680 (equivalent to RMB4,476), respectively.

The fair value for stock options granted during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017 was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The volatility assumption was estimated based on the price volatility of the shares of Fang and comparable companies in the internet media business. The expected term was estimated based on the resulting output of the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The risk-free rates were based on the market yield of US Treasury Bonds and Notes with maturity terms equal to the expected term of the option awards. The dividend yield of nil was based on Fang's estimated dividend distribution for the stock options granted during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017. The assumptions used to estimate the fair values of the share options granted were as follows:

 
  For the Years Ended December 31,  
 
  2016   2017  

Expected volatility

  49.66% ~ 50.18%     46.62 %

Expected dividends yield

  nil     nil  

Weighted average expected life

  6.35 years     6.25 years  

Risk-free interest rate per annum

  1.97% ~ 2.23%     2.13 %

The fair value of underlying ordinary shares (per share)

  US$14.50 to US$27.20   US$ 17.55  

As of December 31, 2018, there was RMB3,953 of unrecognized share-based compensation cost related to share options that are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average vesting period of 1.49 years.

Restricted Shares

A summary of the restricted shares for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 was stated below:

 
  Number of Shares   Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
 

Outstanding as of January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2016

         

Granted (new restricted shares)

    37,504     17.55  

Granted (replacement restricted shares)

    80,980     17.55  

Outstanding as of December 31, 2017

    118,484     17.55  

Forfeited

    (5,187 )    

Outstanding as of December 31, 2018

    113,297     17.55  

As of December 31, 2018, there was RMB5,033 of unrecognized share-based compensation cost related to restricted shares that are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average vesting period of 2.66 years.

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REAL ESTATE INFORMATION, ANALYTICS AND MARKETPLACE SERVICES BUSINESS OF FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

NOTES TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(Amounts in thousands of RMB, except for share data)

8 SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

Total share-based compensation expense of share-based awards granted to employees was as follows:

 
  For the Years Ended
December 31,
 
 
  2016   2017   2018  

Cost of revenues

    2,668     3,545     2,157  

Selling expenses

    403     410     366  

General and administrative expenses

    1,535     2,314     3,554  

Research and development expenses

    20     14     731  

Total

    4,626     6,283     6,808  

9 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Operating lease commitments

As of December 31, 2018, the Company had future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases with initial terms in excess of one year as follows:

 
  RMB'000  

2019

    5,651  

2020

    7,621  

2021

    7,621  

2022

    7,621  

2023 and thereafter

    38,105  

    66,619  

Payments under operating leases are expensed on a straight-line basis over the periods of the respective leases. Gross rent expenses incurred under operating leases were RMB6,861, RMB12,108 and RMB7,861 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.

10 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Management has considered subsequent events through April 16, 2019, which was the date the combined financial statements were issued.

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PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 6.    Indemnification of Directors and Officers

        Cayman Islands law does not limit the extent to which a company's articles of association may provide for indemnification of officers and directors, except to the extent any such provision may be held by the Cayman Islands courts to be contrary to public policy, such as to provide indemnification against civil fraud or the consequences of committing a crime.

        The post-transaction memorandum and articles of association that we expect to adopt to become effective immediately prior to the completion of the separation and distribution provide for indemnification of officers and directors for losses, damages, costs and expenses incurred in their capacities provided that the indemnity shall not extend to any matter in respect of any fraud or dishonesty which may attach to any of said persons.

        Pursuant to the indemnification agreements the form of which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this registration statement, we agree to indemnify our directors and executive officers against certain liabilities and expenses incurred by such persons in connection with claims made by reason of their being such a director or officer.

        The separation and distribution agreement, the form of which will be filed as Exhibit 10.3 to this registration statement, will also provide for indemnification by us of Fang, each of its subsidiaries and consolidated affiliated entities and each of their respective directors, officers, employees and agents or by Fang of us, each of our subsidiaries and VIE and each of our respective directors, officers, employees and agents for the liabilities related to the relevant business retained by them respectively after the separation. See "Our Relationship with Fang and Related Party Transactions—Separation and Distribution Related Agreements—Separation and Distribution Agreement" for details.

        Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.

Item 7.    Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

        On May 2, 2019, we effected a subdivision of each of the authorized ordinary shares of par value US$1.00 each (whether issued or unissued) into 1000 shares of par value US$0.001 each, and the number of our authorized ordinary shares was increased to 1,000,000,000, including the number of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares increased to 150,000,000.

        We believe that such issuance was exempt from registration under the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act regarding transactions not involving a public offering or in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act regarding sales by an issuer in offshore transactions. No underwriters were involved in the issuance of securities.

Item 8.    Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(a)
Exhibits
(b)
Financial Statement Schedules.

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Item 9.    Undertakings

        Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions described in Item 6, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

        The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:

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China Index Holdings Limited

Exhibit Index

Exhibit
Number
  Description of Document
  3.1   Amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of the registrant, adopted on May 2, 2019, as currently in effect

 

3.2

*

Form of second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of the registrant, effective immediately prior to the completion of the separation and distribution

 

4.1

**

Registrant's specimen American depositary receipt (included in Exhibit 4.3)

 

4.2

*

Registrant's specimen certificate for its ordinary shares

 

4.3

**

Form of deposit agreement among the registrant, the depositary and holders and beneficial owners of the American Depository Shares issued thereunder

 

5.1

 

Form of opinion of Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP regarding the validity of the ordinary shares being registered

 

8.1

 

Form of opinion of Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP regarding certain Cayman Islands tax matters (included in Exhibit 5.1)

 

8.2

 

Form of legal memorandum of Jingtian & Gongchen regarding certain PRC tax matters

 

8.3

 

Form of opinion of Crowe LLP regarding certain U.S. federal tax matters in relation to the separation and distribution

 

10.1

 

Form of indemnification agreement between the registrant and each of its directors and executive officers

 

10.2

 

English translation of form of employment agreement between the registrant and each of its executive officers

 

10.3

 

Form of separation and distribution agreement

 

10.4

 

English translation of form of business cooperation agreement

 

10.5

 

English translation of form of data license agreement

 

10.6

 

English translation of form of intellectual property right license agreement

 

10.7

 

English translation of form of lease framework agreement

 

10.8

 

English translation of form of software license agreement

 

10.9

 

2019 Equity Incentive Plan

 

10.10

 

English translation of loan agreement between and among Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and Ms. Yu Huang, dated June 11, 2018

 

10.11

 

English translation of equity pledge agreement among Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and Ms. Yu Huang, dated June 11, 2018

 

10.12

 

English translation of shareholders' proxy agreement among Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng, Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and Ms. Yu Huang, dated June 11, 2018

 

10.13

 

English translation of operating agreement among Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng, Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and Ms. Yu Huang, dated June 11, 2018

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Exhibit
Number
  Description of Document
  10.14   English translation of exclusive technical consultancy and services agreement between Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng and Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan, dated June 11, 2018

 

10.15

 

English translation of exclusive call option agreement among Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng, Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and Ms. Yu Huang, dated June 11, 2018

 

10.16

 

English translation of supplementary agreement to the exclusive call option agreement, among China Index Holdings Limited, Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng, Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan, Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and Ms. Yu Huang

 

21.1

 

List of subsidiaries of the registrant

 

23.1

 

Consent of KPMG Huazhen LLP

 

23.2

 

Consent of Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)

 

23.3

 

Consent of Jingtian & Gongcheng (included in Exhibit 99.1)

 

23.4

 

Consent of Crowe LLP (included in Exhibit 8.3)

 

24.1

 

Powers of attorney (contained on signature page to registration statement)

 

99.1

 

Form of opinion of Jingtian & Gongcheng regarding certain matters under PRC law

 

99.2

 

Code of business conduct and ethics of the registrant

 

99.3

 

Consent of Frost & Sullivan

 

99.4

 

Consent of Yu Huang

 

99.5

 

Consent of Jie Jiao

 

99.6

 

Consent of Robert Ciemniak

 

99.7

 

Consent of Xuesong Leng

*
To be filed by amendment.

**
To be incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form F-6 to be filed with the SEC.

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SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-1 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Beijing, on May 10, 2019.

  China Index Holdings Limited

 

By:

 

/s/ Yu Huang


      Name:   Yu Huang

      Title:   Chief Executive Officer and President

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POWER OF ATTORNEY

        Each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints each of Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo and Ms. Yu Huang as attorneys-in-fact with full power of substitution for him or her in any and all capacities to do any and all acts and all things and to execute any and all instruments which said attorney and agent may deem necessary or desirable to enable the registrant to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and any rules, regulations and requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder, in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of ordinary shares of the registrant, or the Shares, including, without limitation, the power and authority to sign the name of each of the undersigned in the capacities indicated below to the Registration Statement on Form F-1, or the Registration Statement, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to such Shares, to any and all amendments or supplements to such Registration Statement, whether such amendments or supplements are filed before or after the effective date of such Registration Statement, to any related Registration Statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, and to any and all instruments or documents filed as part of or in connection with such Registration Statement or any and all amendments thereto, whether such amendments are filed before or after the effective date of such Registration Statement; and each of the undersigned hereby ratifies and confirms all that such attorney and agent shall do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature
 
Title
 
Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ Vincent Tianquan Mo

Vincent Tianquan Mo
  Chairman of Board of Directors   May 10, 2019

/s/ Yu Huang

Yu Huang

 

Chief Executive Officer and President (principal executive officer)

 

May 10, 2019

/s/ Lili Chen

Lili Chen

 

Financial Controller
(principal financial and accounting officer)

 

May 10, 2019

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SIGNATURE OF AUTHORIZED U.S. REPRESENTATIVE OF THE REGISTRANT

        Pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, the undersigned, the duly authorized representative in the United States of China Index Holdings Limited, has signed this Registration Statement or amendment thereto in the City of New York on May 10, 2019.

  COGENCY GLOBAL INC.

 

By:

 

/s/ Chiang Sheung Lin


      Name:   Chiang Sheung Lin

      Title:   Assistant Secretary

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Exhibit 3.1

 

THE COMPANIES LAW (2018 REVISION)

OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS

COMPANY LIMITED BY SHARES

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED MEMORANDUM AND ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION

 

OF

 

CHINA INDEX HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

(Adopted by Special Resolution passed on May 2, 2019)

 


 

THE COMPANIES LAW (2018 REVISION)

OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS

COMPANY LIMITED BY SHARES

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION

OF

CHINA INDEX HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

(Adopted by Special Resolution passed on May 2, 2019)

 

1                                         The name of the Company is China Index Holdings Limited.

 

2                                         The Registered Office of the Company shall be at the offices of Maples Corporate Services Limited, PO Box 309, Ugland House, Grand Cayman, KY1-1104, Cayman Islands, or at such other place within the Cayman Islands as the Directors may decide.

 

3                                         The objects for which the Company is established are unrestricted and the Company shall have full power and authority to carry out any object not prohibited by the laws of the Cayman Islands.

 

4                                         The liability of each Member is limited to the amount unpaid on such Member’s shares.

 

5                                         The share capital of the Company is US$1,000,000 divided into 1,000,000,000 shares of a par value of US$0.001 each.

 

6                                         The Company has power to register by way of continuation as a body corporate limited by shares under the laws of any jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands and to be deregistered in the Cayman Islands.

 

7                                         Capitalised terms that are not defined in this Memorandum of Association bear the respective meanings given to them in the Articles of Association of the Company.

 


 

THE COMPANIES LAW (2018 REVISION)

OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS

COMPANY LIMITED BY SHARES

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION

OF

CHINA INDEX HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

(Adopted by Special Resolution passed on May 2, 2019)

 

1                                         Interpretation

 

1.1                               In the Articles Table A in the First Schedule to the Statute does not apply and, unless there is something in the subject or context inconsistent therewith:

 

Articles

 

means these articles of association of the Company.

 

 

 

Auditor

 

means the person for the time being performing the duties of auditor of the Company (if any).

 

 

 

Company

 

means the above named company.

 

 

 

Directors

 

means the directors for the time being of the Company.

 

 

 

Dividend

 

means any dividend (whether interim or final) resolved to be paid on Shares pursuant to the Articles.

 

 

 

Electronic Record

 

has the same meaning as in the Electronic Transactions Law.

 

 

 

Electronic Transactions Law

 

means the Electronic Transactions Law (2003 Revision) of the Cayman Islands.

 

 

 

Member

 

has the same meaning as in the Statute.

 

 

 

Memorandum

 

means the memorandum of association of the Company.

 

 

 

Ordinary Resolution

 

means a resolution passed by a simple majority of the Members as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting, and includes a unanimous written resolution. In computing the majority when a poll is demanded regard shall be had to the number of votes to which each Member is entitled by the Articles.

 


 

Register of Members

 

means the register of Members maintained in accordance with the Statute and includes (except where otherwise stated) any branch or duplicate register of Members.

 

 

 

Registered Office

 

means the registered office for the time being of the Company.

 

 

 

Seal

 

means the common seal of the Company and includes every duplicate seal.

 

 

 

Share

 

means a share in the Company and includes a fraction of a share in the Company.

 

 

 

Special Resolution

 

has the same meaning as in the Statute, and includes a unanimous written resolution.

 

 

 

Statute

 

means the Companies Law (2018 Revision) of the Cayman Islands.

 

 

 

Subscriber

 

means the subscriber to the Memorandum.

 

 

 

Treasury Share

 

means a Share held in the name of the Company as a treasury share in accordance with the Statute.

 

1.2                               In the Articles:

 

(a)                                 words importing the singular number include the plural number and vice versa;

 

(b)                                 words importing the masculine gender include the feminine gender;

 

(c)                                  words importing persons include corporations as well as any other legal or natural person;

 

(d)                                 “written” and “in writing” include all modes of representing or reproducing words in visible form, including in the form of an Electronic Record;

 

(e)                                  “shall” shall be construed as imperative and “may” shall be construed as permissive;

 

(f)                                   references to provisions of any law or regulation shall be construed as references to those provisions as amended, modified, re-enacted or replaced;

 

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(g)                                  any phrase introduced by the terms “including”, “include”, “in particular” or any similar expression shall be construed as illustrative and shall not limit the sense of the words preceding those terms;

 

(h)                                 the term “and/or” is used herein to mean both “and” as well as “or.” The use of “and/or” in certain contexts in no respects qualifies or modifies the use of the terms “and” or “or” in others. The term “or” shall not be interpreted to be exclusive and the term “and” shall not be interpreted to require the conjunctive (in each case, unless the context otherwise requires);

 

(i)                                     headings are inserted for reference only and shall be ignored in construing the Articles;

 

(j)                                    any requirements as to delivery under the Articles include delivery in the form of an Electronic Record;

 

(k)                                 any requirements as to execution or signature under the Articles including the execution of the Articles themselves can be satisfied in the form of an electronic signature as defined in the Electronic Transactions Law;

 

(l)                                     sections 8 and 19(3) of the Electronic Transactions Law shall not apply;

 

(m)                             the term “clear days” in relation to the period of a notice means that period excluding the day when the notice is received or deemed to be received and the day for which it is given or on which it is to take effect; and

 

(n)                                 the term “holder” in relation to a Share means a person whose name is entered in the Register of Members as the holder of such Share.

 

2                                         Commencement of Business

 

2.1                               The business of the Company may be commenced as soon after incorporation of the Company as the Directors shall see fit.

 

2.2                               The Directors may pay, out of the capital or any other monies of the Company, all expenses incurred in or about the formation and establishment of the Company, including the expenses of registration.

 

3                                         Issue of Shares

 

3.1                               Subject to the provisions, if any, in the Memorandum (and to any direction that may be given by the Company in general meeting) and without prejudice to any rights attached to any existing Shares, the Directors may allot, issue, grant options over or otherwise dispose of Shares (including fractions of a Share) with or without preferred, deferred or other rights or restrictions, whether in regard to Dividend or other distribution, voting, return of capital or otherwise and to such persons, at such times and on such other terms as they think proper, and may also (subject to the Statute and the Articles) vary such rights. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Subscriber shall have the power to:

 

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(a)                                 issue one Share to itself;

 

(b)                                 transfer that Share by an instrument of transfer to any person; and

 

(c)                                  update the Register of Members in respect of the issue and transfer of that Share.

 

3.2                               The Company shall not issue Shares to bearer.

 

4                                         Register of Members

 

4.1                               The Company shall maintain or cause to be maintained the Register of Members in accordance with the Statute.

 

4.2                               The Directors may determine that the Company shall maintain one or more branch registers of Members in accordance with the Statute. The Directors may also determine which register of Members shall constitute the principal register and which shall constitute the branch register or registers, and to vary such determination from time to time.

 

5                                         Closing Register of Members or Fixing Record Date

 

5.1                               For the purpose of determining Members entitled to notice of, or to vote at any meeting of Members or any adjournment thereof, or Members entitled to receive payment of any Dividend or other distribution, or in order to make a determination of Members for any other purpose, the Directors may provide that the Register of Members shall be closed for transfers for a stated period which shall not in any case exceed forty days.

 

5.2                               In lieu of, or apart from, closing the Register of Members, the Directors may fix in advance or arrears a date as the record date for any such determination of Members entitled to notice of, or to vote at any meeting of the Members or any adjournment thereof, or for the purpose of determining the Members entitled to receive payment of any Dividend or other distribution, or in order to make a determination of Members for any other purpose.

 

5.3                               If the Register of Members is not so closed and no record date is fixed for the determination of Members entitled to notice of, or to vote at, a meeting of Members or Members entitled to receive payment of a Dividend or other distribution, the date on which notice of the meeting is sent or the date on which the resolution of the Directors resolving to pay such Dividend or other distribution is passed, as the case may be, shall be the record date for such determination of Members.  When a determination of Members entitled to vote at any meeting of Members has been made as provided in this Article, such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof.

 

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6                                         Certificates for Shares

 

6.1                               A Member shall only be entitled to a share certificate if the Directors resolve that share certificates shall be issued. Share certificates representing Shares, if any, shall be in such form as the Directors may determine.  Share certificates shall be signed by one or more Directors or other person authorised by the Directors. The Directors may authorise certificates to be issued with the authorised signature(s) affixed by mechanical process.  All certificates for Shares shall be consecutively numbered or otherwise identified and shall specify the Shares to which they relate.  All certificates surrendered to the Company for transfer shall be cancelled and subject to the Articles no new certificate shall be issued until the former certificate representing a like number of relevant Shares shall have been surrendered and cancelled.

 

6.2                               The Company shall not be bound to issue more than one certificate for Shares held jointly by more than one person and delivery of a certificate to one joint holder shall be a sufficient delivery to all of them.

 

6.3                               If a share certificate is defaced, worn out, lost or destroyed, it may be renewed on such terms (if any) as to evidence and indemnity and on the payment of such expenses reasonably incurred by the Company in investigating evidence, as the Directors may prescribe, and (in the case of defacement or wearing out) upon delivery of the old certificate.

 

6.4                               Every share certificate sent in accordance with the Articles will be sent at the risk of the Member or other person entitled to the certificate. The Company will not be responsible for any share certificate lost or delayed in the course of delivery.

 

7                                         Transfer of Shares

 

7.1                               Subject to Article 3.1, Shares are transferable subject to the approval of the Directors by resolution who may, in their absolute discretion, decline to register any transfer of Shares without giving any reason.  If the Directors refuse to register a transfer they shall notify the transferee within two months of such refusal.

 

7.2                               The instrument of transfer of any Share shall be in writing and shall be executed by or on behalf of the transferor (and if the Directors so require, signed by or on behalf of the transferee). The transferor shall be deemed to remain the holder of a Share until the name of the transferee is entered in the Register of Members.

 

8                                         Redemption, Repurchase and Surrender of Shares

 

8.1                               Subject to the provisions of the Statute the Company may issue Shares that are to be redeemed or are liable to be redeemed at the option of the Member or the Company. The redemption of such Shares shall be effected in such manner and upon such other terms as the Company may, by Special Resolution, determine before the issue of the Shares.

 

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8.2                               Subject to the provisions of the Statute, the Company may purchase its own Shares (including any redeemable Shares) in such manner and on such other terms as the Directors may agree with the relevant Member.

 

8.3                               The Company may make a payment in respect of the redemption or purchase of its own Shares in any manner permitted by the Statute, including out of capital.

 

8.4                               The Directors may accept the surrender for no consideration of any fully paid Share.

 

9                                         Treasury Shares

 

9.1                               The Directors may, prior to the purchase, redemption or surrender of any Share, determine that such Share shall be held as a Treasury Share.

 

9.2                               The Directors may determine to cancel a Treasury Share or transfer a Treasury Share on such terms as they think proper (including, without limitation, for nil consideration).

 

10                                  Variation of Rights of Shares

 

10.1                        If at any time the share capital of the Company is divided into different classes of Shares, all or any of the rights attached to any class (unless otherwise provided by the terms of issue of the Shares of that class) may, whether or not the Company is being wound up, be varied without the consent of the holders of the issued Shares of that class where such variation is considered by the Directors not to have a material adverse effect upon such rights; otherwise, any such variation shall be made only with the consent in writing of the holders of not less than two thirds of the issued Shares of that class, or with the approval of a resolution passed by a majority of not less than two thirds of the votes cast at a separate meeting of the holders of the Shares of that class. For the avoidance of doubt, the Directors reserve the right, notwithstanding that any such variation may not have a material adverse effect, to obtain consent from the holders of Shares of the relevant class.  To any such meeting all the provisions of the Articles relating to general meetings shall apply mutatis mutandis, except that the necessary quorum shall be one person holding or representing by proxy at least one third of the issued Shares of the class and that any holder of Shares of the class present in person or by proxy may demand a poll.

 

10.2                        For the purposes of a separate class meeting, the Directors may treat two or more or all the classes of Shares as forming one class of Shares if the Directors consider that such class of Shares would be affected in the same way by the proposals under consideration, but in any other case shall treat them as separate classes of Shares.

 

10.3                        The rights conferred upon the holders of the Shares of any class issued with preferred or other rights shall not, unless otherwise expressly provided by the terms of issue of the Shares of that class, be deemed to be varied by the creation or issue of further Shares ranking pari passu therewith.

 

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11                                  Commission on Sale of Shares

 

The Company may, in so far as the Statute permits, pay a commission to any person in consideration of his subscribing or agreeing to subscribe (whether absolutely or conditionally) or procuring or agreeing to procure subscriptions (whether absolutely or conditionally) for any Shares. Such commissions may be satisfied by the payment of cash and/or the issue of fully or partly paid-up Shares.  The Company may also on any issue of Shares pay such brokerage as may be lawful.

 

12                                  Non Recognition of Trusts

 

The Company shall not be bound by or compelled to recognise in any way (even when notified) any equitable, contingent, future or partial interest in any Share, or (except only as is otherwise provided by the Articles or the Statute) any other rights in respect of any Share other than an absolute right to the entirety thereof in the holder.

 

13                                  Lien on Shares

 

13.1                        The Company shall have a first and paramount lien on all Shares (whether fully paid-up or not) registered in the name of a Member (whether solely or jointly with others) for all debts, liabilities or engagements to or with the Company (whether presently payable or not) by such Member or his estate, either alone or jointly with any other person, whether a Member or not, but the Directors may at any time declare any Share to be wholly or in part exempt from the provisions of this Article.  The registration of a transfer of any such Share shall operate as a waiver of the Company’s lien thereon.  The Company’s lien on a Share shall also extend to any amount payable in respect of that Share.

 

13.2                        The Company may sell, in such manner as the Directors think fit, any Shares on which the Company has a lien, if a sum in respect of which the lien exists is presently payable, and is not paid within fourteen clear days after notice has been received or deemed to have been received by the holder of the Shares, or to the person entitled to it in consequence of the death or bankruptcy of the holder, demanding payment and stating that if the notice is not complied with the Shares may be sold.

 

13.3                        To give effect to any such sale the Directors may authorise any person to execute an instrument of transfer of the Shares sold to, or in accordance with the directions of, the purchaser.  The purchaser or his nominee shall be registered as the holder of the Shares comprised in any such transfer, and he shall not be bound to see to the application of the purchase money, nor shall his title to the Shares be affected by any irregularity or invalidity in the sale or the exercise of the Company’s power of sale under the Articles.

 

13.4                        The net proceeds of such sale after payment of costs, shall be applied in payment of such part of the amount in respect of which the lien exists as is presently payable and any balance shall (subject to a like lien for sums not presently payable as existed upon the Shares before the sale) be paid to the person entitled to the Shares at the date of the sale.

 

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14                                  Call on Shares

 

14.1                        Subject to the terms of the allotment and issue of any Shares, the Directors may make calls upon the Members in respect of any monies unpaid on their Shares (whether in respect of par value or premium), and each Member shall (subject to receiving at least fourteen clear days’ notice specifying the time or times of payment) pay to the Company at the time or times so specified the amount called on the Shares.  A call may be revoked or postponed, in whole or in part, as the Directors may determine.  A call may be required to be paid by instalments.  A person upon whom a call is made shall remain liable for calls made upon him notwithstanding the subsequent transfer of the Shares in respect of which the call was made.

 

14.2                        A call shall be deemed to have been made at the time when the resolution of the Directors authorising such call was passed.

 

14.3                        The joint holders of a Share shall be jointly and severally liable to pay all calls in respect thereof.

 

14.4                        If a call remains unpaid after it has become due and payable, the person from whom it is due shall pay interest on the amount unpaid from the day it became due and payable until it is paid at such rate as the Directors may determine (and in addition all expenses that have been incurred by the Company by reason of such non-payment), but the Directors may waive payment of the interest or expenses wholly or in part.

 

14.5                        An amount payable in respect of a Share on issue or allotment or at any fixed date, whether on account of the par value of the Share or premium or otherwise, shall be deemed to be a call and if it is not paid all the provisions of the Articles shall apply as if that amount had become due and payable by virtue of a call.

 

14.6                        The Directors may issue Shares with different terms as to the amount and times of payment of calls, or the interest to be paid.

 

14.7                        The Directors may, if they think fit, receive an amount from any Member willing to advance all or any part of the monies uncalled and unpaid upon any Shares held by him, and may (until the amount would otherwise become payable) pay interest at such rate as may be agreed upon between the Directors and the Member paying such amount in advance.

 

14.8                        No such amount paid in advance of calls shall entitle the Member paying such amount to any portion of a Dividend or other distribution payable in respect of any period prior to the date upon which such amount would, but for such payment, become payable.

 

15                                  Forfeiture of Shares

 

15.1                        If a call or instalment of a call remains unpaid after it has become due and payable the Directors may give to the person from whom it is due not less than fourteen clear days’ notice requiring payment of the amount unpaid together with any interest which may have accrued and any expenses incurred by the Company by reason of such non-payment.  The notice shall specify where payment is to be made and shall state that if the notice is not complied with the Shares in respect of which the call was made will be liable to be forfeited.

 

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15.2                        If the notice is not complied with, any Share in respect of which it was given may, before the payment required by the notice has been made, be forfeited by a resolution of the Directors.  Such forfeiture shall include all Dividends, other distributions or other monies payable in respect of the forfeited Share and not paid before the forfeiture.

 

15.3                        A forfeited Share may be sold, re-allotted or otherwise disposed of on such terms and in such manner as the Directors think fit and at any time before a sale, re-allotment or disposition the forfeiture may be cancelled on such terms as the Directors think fit.  Where for the purposes of its disposal a forfeited Share is to be transferred to any person the Directors may authorise some person to execute an instrument of transfer of the Share in favour of that person.

 

15.4                        A person any of whose Shares have been forfeited shall cease to be a Member in respect of them and shall surrender to the Company for cancellation the certificate for the Shares forfeited and shall remain liable to pay to the Company all monies which at the date of forfeiture were payable by him to the Company in respect of those Shares together with interest at such rate as the Directors may determine, but his liability shall cease if and when the Company shall have received payment in full of all monies due and payable by him in respect of those Shares.

 

15.5                        A certificate in writing under the hand of one Director or officer of the Company that a Share has been forfeited on a specified date shall be conclusive evidence of the facts stated in it as against all persons claiming to be entitled to the Share.  The certificate shall (subject to the execution of an instrument of transfer) constitute a good title to the Share and the person to whom the Share is sold or otherwise disposed of shall not be bound to see to the application of the purchase money, if any, nor shall his title to the Share be affected by any irregularity or invalidity in the proceedings in reference to the forfeiture, sale or disposal of the Share.

 

15.6                        The provisions of the Articles as to forfeiture shall apply in the case of non payment of any sum which, by the terms of issue of a Share, becomes payable at a fixed time, whether on account of the par value of the Share or by way of premium as if it had been payable by virtue of a call duly made and notified.

 

16                                  Transmission of Shares

 

16.1                        If a Member dies the survivor or survivors (where he was a joint holder) or his legal personal representatives (where he was a sole holder), shall be the only persons recognised by the Company as having any title to his Shares.  The estate of a deceased Member is not thereby released from any liability in respect of any Share, for which he was a joint or sole holder.

 

16.2                        Any person becoming entitled to a Share in consequence of the death or bankruptcy or liquidation or dissolution of a Member (or in any other way than by transfer) may, upon such evidence being produced as may be required by the Directors, elect, by a notice in writing sent by him to the Company, either to become the holder of such Share or to have some person nominated by him registered as the holder of such Share. If he elects to have another person registered as the holder of such Share he shall sign an instrument of transfer of that Share to that person. The Directors shall, in either case, have the same right to decline or suspend registration as they would have had in the case of a transfer of the Share by the relevant Member before his death or bankruptcy or liquidation or dissolution, as the case may be.

 

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16.3                        A person becoming entitled to a Share by reason of the death or bankruptcy or liquidation or dissolution of a Member (or in any other case than by transfer) shall be entitled to the same Dividends, other distributions and other advantages to which he would be entitled if he were the holder of such Share. However, he shall not, before becoming a Member in respect of a Share, be entitled in respect of it to exercise any right conferred by membership in relation to general meetings of the Company and the Directors may at any time give notice requiring any such person to elect either to be registered himself or to have some person nominated by him be registered as the holder of the Share (but the Directors shall, in either case, have the same right to decline or suspend registration as they would have had in the case of a transfer of the Share by the relevant Member before his death or bankruptcy or liquidation or dissolution or any other case than by transfer, as the case may be). If the notice is not complied with within ninety days of being received or deemed to be received (as determined pursuant to the Articles) the Directors may thereafter withhold payment of all Dividends, other distributions, bonuses or other monies payable in respect of the Share until the requirements of the notice have been complied with.

 

17                                  Amendments of Memorandum and Articles of Association and Alteration of Capital

 

17.1                        The Company may by Ordinary Resolution:

 

(a)                                 increase its share capital by such sum as the Ordinary Resolution shall prescribe and with such rights, priorities and privileges annexed thereto, as the Company in general meeting may determine;

 

(b)                                 consolidate and divide all or any of its share capital into Shares of larger amount than its existing Shares;

 

(c)                                  convert all or any of its paid-up Shares into stock, and reconvert that stock into paid-up Shares of any denomination;

 

(d)                                 by subdivision of its existing Shares or any of them divide the whole or any part of its share capital into Shares of smaller amount than is fixed by the Memorandum or into Shares without par value; and

 

(e)                                  cancel any Shares that at the date of the passing of the Ordinary Resolution have not been taken or agreed to be taken by any person and diminish the amount of its share capital by the amount of the Shares so cancelled.

 

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17.2                        All new Shares created in accordance with the provisions of the preceding Article shall be subject to the same provisions of the Articles with reference to the payment of calls, liens, transfer, transmission, forfeiture and otherwise as the Shares in the original share capital.

 

17.3                        Subject to the provisions of the Statute and the provisions of the Articles as regards the matters to be dealt with by Ordinary Resolution, the Company may by Special Resolution:

 

(a)                                 change its name;

 

(b)                                 alter or add to the Articles;

 

(c)                                  alter or add to the Memorandum with respect to any objects, powers or other matters specified therein; and

 

(d)                                 reduce its share capital or any capital redemption reserve fund.

 

18                                  Offices and Places of Business

 

Subject to the provisions of the Statute, the Company may by resolution of the Directors change the location of its Registered Office. The Company may, in addition to its Registered Office, maintain such other offices or places of business as the Directors determine.

 

19                                  General Meetings

 

19.1                        All general meetings other than annual general meetings shall be called extraordinary general meetings.

 

19.2                        The Company may, but shall not (unless required by the Statute) be obliged to, in each year hold a general meeting as its annual general meeting, and shall specify the meeting as such in the notices calling it.  Any annual general meeting shall be held at such time and place as the Directors shall appoint and if no other time and place is prescribed by them, it shall be held at the Registered Office on the second Wednesday in December of each year at ten o’clock in the morning.  At these meetings the report of the Directors (if any) shall be presented.

 

19.3                        The Directors may call general meetings, and they shall on a Members’ requisition forthwith proceed to convene an extraordinary general meeting of the Company.

 

19.4                        A Members’ requisition is a requisition of Members holding at the date of deposit of the requisition not less than ten per cent. in par value of the issued Shares which as at that date carry the right to vote at general meetings of the Company.

 

19.5                        The Members’ requisition must state the objects of the meeting and must be signed by the requisitionists and deposited at the Registered Office, and may consist of several documents in like form each signed by one or more requisitionists.

 

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19.6                        If there are no Directors as at the date of the deposit of the Members’ requisition or if the Directors do not within twenty-one days from the date of the deposit of the Members’ requisition duly proceed to convene a general meeting to be held within a further twenty-one days, the requisitionists, or any of them representing more than one-half of the total voting rights of all of the requisitionists, may themselves convene a general meeting, but any meeting so convened shall be held no later than the day which falls three months after the expiration of the said twenty-one day period.

 

19.7                        A general meeting convened as aforesaid by requisitionists shall be convened in the same manner as nearly as possible as that in which general meetings are to be convened by Directors.

 

20                                  Notice of General Meetings

 

20.1                        At least five clear days’ notice shall be given of any general meeting.  Every notice shall specify the place, the day and the hour of the meeting and the general nature of the business to be conducted at the general meeting and shall be given in the manner hereinafter mentioned or in such other manner if any as may be prescribed by the Company, provided that a general meeting of the Company shall, whether or not the notice specified in this Article has been given and whether or not the provisions of the Articles regarding general meetings have been complied with, be deemed to have been duly convened if it is so agreed:

 

(a)                                 in the case of an annual general meeting, by all of the Members entitled to attend and vote thereat; and

 

(b)                                 in the case of an extraordinary general meeting, by a majority in number of the Members having a right to attend and vote at the meeting, together holding not less than ninety five per cent. in par value of the Shares giving that right.

 

20.2                        The accidental omission to give notice of a general meeting to, or the non receipt of notice of a general meeting by, any person entitled to receive such notice shall not invalidate the proceedings of that general meeting.

 

21                                  Proceedings at General Meetings

 

21.1                        No business shall be transacted at any general meeting unless a quorum is present. Two Members being individuals present in person or by proxy or if a corporation or other non-natural person by its duly authorised representative or proxy shall be a quorum unless the Company has only one Member entitled to vote at such general meeting in which case the quorum shall be that one Member present in person or by proxy or (in the case of a corporation or other non-natural person) by its duly authorised representative or proxy.

 

21.2                        A person may participate at a general meeting by conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all the persons participating in the meeting can communicate with each other.  Participation by a person in a general meeting in this manner is treated as presence in person at that meeting.

 

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21.3                        A resolution (including a Special Resolution) in writing (in one or more counterparts) signed by or on behalf of all of the Members for the time being entitled to receive notice of and to attend and vote at general meetings (or, being corporations or other non-natural persons, signed by their duly authorised representatives) shall be as valid and effective as if the resolution had been passed at a general meeting of the Company duly convened and held.

 

21.4                        If a quorum is not present within half an hour from the time appointed for the meeting to commence or if during such a meeting a quorum ceases to be present, the meeting, if convened upon a Members’ requisition, shall be dissolved and in any other case it shall stand adjourned to the same day in the next week at the same time and/or place or to such other day, time and/or place as the Directors may determine, and if at the adjourned meeting a quorum is not present within half an hour from the time appointed for the meeting to commence, the Members present shall be a quorum.

 

21.5                        The Directors may, at any time prior to the time appointed for the meeting to commence, appoint any person to act as chairman of a general meeting of the Company or, if the Directors do not make any such appointment, the chairman, if any, of the board of Directors shall preside as chairman at such general meeting. If there is no such chairman, or if he shall not be present within fifteen minutes after the time appointed for the meeting to commence, or is unwilling to act, the Directors present shall elect one of their number to be chairman of the meeting.

 

21.6                        If no Director is willing to act as chairman or if no Director is present within fifteen minutes after the time appointed for the meeting to commence, the Members present shall choose one of their number to be chairman of the meeting.

 

21.7                        The chairman may, with the consent of a meeting at which a quorum is present (and shall if so directed by the meeting) adjourn the meeting from time to time and from place to place, but no business shall be transacted at any adjourned meeting other than the business left unfinished at the meeting from which the adjournment took place.

 

21.8                        When a general meeting is adjourned for thirty days or more, notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given as in the case of an original meeting.  Otherwise it shall not be necessary to give any such notice of an adjourned meeting.

 

21.9                        A resolution put to the vote of the meeting shall be decided on a show of hands unless before, or on the declaration of the result of, the show of hands, the chairman demands a poll, or any other Member or Members collectively present in person or by proxy (or in the case of a corporation or other non-natural person, by its duly authorised representative or proxy) and holding at least ten per cent. in par value of the Shares giving a right to attend and vote at the meeting demand a poll.

 

21.10                 Unless a poll is duly demanded and the demand is not withdrawn a declaration by the chairman that a resolution has been carried or carried unanimously, or by a particular majority, or lost or not carried by a particular majority, an entry to that effect in the minutes of the proceedings of the meeting shall be conclusive evidence of that fact without proof of the number or proportion of the votes recorded in favour of or against such resolution.

 

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21.11                 The demand for a poll may be withdrawn.

 

21.12                 Except on a poll demanded on the election of a chairman or on a question of adjournment, a poll shall be taken as the chairman directs, and the result of the poll shall be deemed to be the resolution of the general meeting at which the poll was demanded.

 

21.13                 A poll demanded on the election of a chairman or on a question of adjournment shall be taken forthwith.  A poll demanded on any other question shall be taken at such date, time and place as the chairman of the general meeting directs, and any business other than that upon which a poll has been demanded or is contingent thereon may proceed pending the taking of the poll.

 

21.14                 In the case of an equality of votes, whether on a show of hands or on a poll, the chairman shall be entitled to a second or casting vote.

 

22                                  Votes of Members

 

22.1                        Subject to any rights or restrictions attached to any Shares, on a show of hands every Member who (being an individual) is present in person or by proxy or, if a corporation or other non-natural person is present by its duly authorised representative or by proxy, shall have one vote and on a poll every Member present in any such manner shall have one vote for every Share of which he is the holder.

 

22.2                        In the case of joint holders the vote of the senior holder who tenders a vote, whether in person or by proxy (or, in the case of a corporation or other non-natural person, by its duly authorised representative or proxy), shall be accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the other joint holders, and seniority shall be determined by the order in which the names of the holders stand in the Register of Members.

 

22.3                        A Member of unsound mind, or in respect of whom an order has been made by any court, having jurisdiction in lunacy, may vote, whether on a show of hands or on a poll, by his committee, receiver, curator bonis, or other person on such Member’s behalf appointed by that court, and any such committee, receiver, curator bonis or other person may vote by proxy.

 

22.4                        No person shall be entitled to vote at any general meeting unless he is registered as a Member on the record date for such meeting nor unless all calls or other monies then payable by him in respect of Shares have been paid.

 

22.5                        No objection shall be raised as to the qualification of any voter except at the general meeting or adjourned general meeting at which the vote objected to is given or tendered and every vote not disallowed at the meeting shall be valid.  Any objection made in due time in accordance with this Article shall be referred to the chairman whose decision shall be final and conclusive.

 

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22.6                        On a poll or on a show of hands votes may be cast either personally or by proxy (or in the case of a corporation or other non-natural person by its duly authorised representative or proxy). A Member may appoint more than one proxy or the same proxy under one or more instruments to attend and vote at a meeting. Where a Member appoints more than one proxy the instrument of proxy shall state which proxy is entitled to vote on a show of hands and shall specify the number of Shares in respect of which each proxy is entitled to exercise the related votes.

 

22.7                        On a poll, a Member holding more than one Share need not cast the votes in respect of his Shares in the same way on any resolution and therefore may vote a Share or some or all such Shares either for or against a resolution and/or abstain from voting a Share or some or all of the Shares and, subject to the terms of the instrument appointing him, a proxy appointed under one or more instruments may vote a Share or some or all of the Shares in respect of which he is appointed either for or against a resolution and/or abstain from voting a Share or some or all of the Shares in respect of which he is appointed.

 

23                                  Proxies

 

23.1                        The instrument appointing a proxy shall be in writing and shall be executed under the hand of the appointor or of his attorney duly authorised in writing, or, if the appointor is a corporation or other non natural person, under the hand of its duly authorised representative.  A proxy need not be a Member.

 

23.2                        The Directors may, in the notice convening any meeting or adjourned meeting, or in an instrument of proxy sent out by the Company, specify the manner by which the instrument appointing a proxy shall be deposited and the place and the time (being not later than the time appointed for the commencement of the meeting or adjourned meeting to which the proxy relates) at which the instrument appointing a proxy shall be deposited.  In the absence of any such direction from the Directors in the notice convening any meeting or adjourned meeting or in an instrument of proxy sent out by the Company, the instrument appointing a proxy shall be deposited physically at the Registered Office not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for the meeting or adjourned meeting to commence at which the person named in the instrument proposes to vote.

 

23.3                        The chairman may in any event at his discretion declare that an instrument of proxy shall be deemed to have been duly deposited.  An instrument of proxy that is not deposited in the manner permitted, or which has not been declared to have been duly deposited by the chairman, shall be invalid.

 

23.4                        The instrument appointing a proxy may be in any usual or common form (or such other form as the Directors may approve) and may be expressed to be for a particular meeting or any adjournment thereof or generally until revoked.  An instrument appointing a proxy shall be deemed to include the power to demand or join or concur in demanding a poll.

 

23.5                        Votes given in accordance with the terms of an instrument of proxy shall be valid notwithstanding the previous death or insanity of the principal or revocation of the proxy or of the authority under which the proxy was executed, or the transfer of the Share in respect of which the proxy is given unless notice in writing of such death, insanity, revocation or transfer was received by the Company at the Registered Office before the commencement of the general meeting, or adjourned meeting at which it is sought to use the proxy.

 

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24                                  Corporate Members

 

Any corporation or other non-natural person which is a Member may in accordance with its constitutional documents, or in the absence of such provision by resolution of its directors or other governing body, authorise such person as it thinks fit to act as its representative at any meeting of the Company or of any class of Members, and the person so authorised shall be entitled to exercise the same powers on behalf of the corporation which he represents as the corporation could exercise if it were an individual Member.

 

25                                  Shares that May Not be Voted

 

Shares in the Company that are beneficially owned by the Company shall not be voted, directly or indirectly, at any meeting and shall not be counted in determining the total number of outstanding Shares at any given time.

 

26                                  Directors

 

There shall be a board of Directors consisting of not less than one person (exclusive of alternate Directors) provided however that the Company may by Ordinary Resolution increase or reduce the limits in the number of Directors.  The first Directors of the Company shall be determined in writing by, or appointed by a resolution of, the Subscriber.

 

27                                  Powers of Directors

 

27.1                        Subject to the provisions of the Statute, the Memorandum and the Articles and to any directions given by Special Resolution, the business of the Company shall be managed by the Directors who may exercise all the powers of the Company.  No alteration of the Memorandum or Articles and no such direction shall invalidate any prior act of the Directors which would have been valid if that alteration had not been made or that direction had not been given.  A duly convened meeting of Directors at which a quorum is present may exercise all powers exercisable by the Directors.

 

27.2                        All cheques, promissory notes, drafts, bills of exchange and other negotiable or transferable instruments and all receipts for monies paid to the Company shall be signed, drawn, accepted, endorsed or otherwise executed as the case may be in such manner as the Directors shall determine by resolution.

 

27.3                        The Directors on behalf of the Company may pay a gratuity or pension or allowance on retirement to any Director who has held any other salaried office or place of profit with the Company or to his widow or dependants and may make contributions to any fund and pay premiums for the purchase or provision of any such gratuity, pension or allowance.

 

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27.4                        The Directors may exercise all the powers of the Company to borrow money and to mortgage or charge its undertaking, property and assets (present and future) and uncalled capital or any part thereof and to issue debentures, debenture stock, mortgages, bonds and other such securities whether outright or as security for any debt, liability or obligation of the Company or of any third party.

 

28                                  Appointment and Removal of Directors

 

28.1                        The Company may by Ordinary Resolution appoint any person to be a Director or may by Ordinary Resolution remove any Director.

 

28.2                        The Directors may appoint any person to be a Director, either to fill a vacancy or as an additional Director provided that the appointment does not cause the number of Directors to exceed any number fixed by or in accordance with the Articles as the maximum number of Directors.

 

29                                  Vacation of Office of Director

 

The office of a Director shall be vacated if:

 

(a)                                 the Director gives notice in writing to the Company that he resigns the office of Director; or

 

(b)                                 the Director absents himself (for the avoidance of doubt, without being represented by proxy or an alternate Director appointed by him) from three consecutive meetings of the board of Directors without special leave of absence from the Directors, and the Directors pass a resolution that he has by reason of such absence vacated office; or

 

(c)                                  the Director dies, becomes bankrupt or makes any arrangement or composition with his creditors generally; or

 

(d)                                 the Director is found to be or becomes of unsound mind; or

 

(e)                                  all of the other Directors (being not less than two in number) determine that he should be removed as a Director, either by a resolution passed by all of the other Directors at a meeting of the Directors duly convened and held in accordance with the Articles or by a resolution in writing signed by all of the other Directors.

 

30                                  Proceedings of Directors

 

30.1                        The quorum for the transaction of the business of the Directors may be fixed by the Directors, and unless so fixed shall be two if there are two or more Directors, and shall be one if there is only one Director.  A person who holds office as an alternate Director shall, if his appointor is not present, be counted in the quorum.  A Director who also acts as an alternate Director shall, if his appointor is not present, count twice towards the quorum.

 

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30.2                        Subject to the provisions of the Articles, the Directors may regulate their proceedings as they think fit.  Questions arising at any meeting shall be decided by a majority of votes.  In the case of an equality of votes, the chairman shall have a second or casting vote.  A Director who is also an alternate Director shall be entitled in the absence of his appointor to a separate vote on behalf of his appointor in addition to his own vote.

 

30.3                        A person may participate in a meeting of the Directors or any committee of Directors by conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all the persons participating in the meeting can communicate with each other at the same time. Participation by a person in a meeting in this manner is treated as presence in person at that meeting.  Unless otherwise determined by the Directors the meeting shall be deemed to be held at the place where the chairman is located at the start of the meeting.

 

30.4                        A resolution in writing (in one or more counterparts) signed by all the Directors or all the members of a committee of the Directors or, in the case of a resolution in writing relating to the removal of any Director or the vacation of office by any Director, all of the Directors other than the Director who is the subject of such resolution (an alternate Director being entitled to sign such a resolution on behalf of his appointor and if such alternate Director is also a Director, being entitled to sign such resolution both on behalf of his appointer and in his capacity as a Director) shall be as valid and effectual as if it had been passed at a meeting of the Directors, or committee of Directors as the case may be, duly convened and held.

 

30.5                        A Director or alternate Director may, or other officer of the Company on the direction of a Director or alternate Director shall, call a meeting of the Directors by at least two days’ notice in writing to every Director and alternate Director which notice shall set forth the general nature of the business to be considered unless notice is waived by all the Directors (or their alternates) either at, before or after the meeting is held. To any such notice of a meeting of the Directors all the provisions of the Articles relating to the giving of notices by the Company to the Members shall apply mutatis mutandis.

 

30.6                        The continuing Directors (or a sole continuing Director, as the case may be) may act notwithstanding any vacancy in their body, but if and so long as their number is reduced below the number fixed by or pursuant to the Articles as the necessary quorum of Directors the continuing Directors or Director may act for the purpose of increasing the number of Directors to be equal to such fixed number, or of summoning a general meeting of the Company, but for no other purpose.

 

30.7                        The Directors may elect a chairman of their board and determine the period for which he is to hold office; but if no such chairman is elected, or if at any meeting the chairman is not present within five minutes after the time appointed for the meeting to commence, the Directors present may choose one of their number to be chairman of the meeting.

 

30.8                        All acts done by any meeting of the Directors or of a committee of the Directors (including any person acting as an alternate Director) shall, notwithstanding that it is afterwards discovered that there was some defect in the appointment of any Director or alternate Director, and/or that they or any of them were disqualified, and/or had vacated their office and/or were not entitled to vote, be as valid as if every such person had been duly appointed and/or not disqualified to be a Director or alternate Director and/or had not vacated their office and/or had been entitled to vote, as the case may be.

 

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30.9                        A Director but not an alternate Director may be represented at any meetings of the board of Directors by a proxy appointed in writing by him.  The proxy shall count towards the quorum and the vote of the proxy shall for all purposes be deemed to be that of the appointing Director.

 

31                                  Presumption of Assent

 

A Director or alternate Director who is present at a meeting of the board of Directors at which action on any Company matter is taken shall be presumed to have assented to the action taken unless his dissent shall be entered in the minutes of the meeting or unless he shall file his written dissent from such action with the person acting as the chairman or secretary of the meeting before the adjournment thereof or shall forward such dissent by registered post to such person immediately after the adjournment of the meeting.  Such right to dissent shall not apply to a Director or alternate Director who voted in favour of such action.

 

32                                  Directors’ Interests

 

32.1                        A Director or alternate Director may hold any other office or place of profit under the Company (other than the office of Auditor) in conjunction with his office of Director for such period and on such terms as to remuneration and otherwise as the Directors may determine.

 

32.2                        A Director or alternate Director may act by himself or by, through or on behalf of his firm in a professional capacity for the Company and he or his firm shall be entitled to remuneration for professional services as if he were not a Director or alternate Director.

 

32.3                        A Director or alternate Director may be or become a director or other officer of or otherwise interested in any company promoted by the Company or in which the Company may be interested as a shareholder, a contracting party or otherwise, and no such Director or alternate Director shall be accountable to the Company for any remuneration or other benefits received by him as a director or officer of, or from his interest in, such other company.

 

32.4                        No person shall be disqualified from the office of Director or alternate Director or prevented by such office from contracting with the Company, either as vendor, purchaser or otherwise, nor shall any such contract or any contract or transaction entered into by or on behalf of the Company in which any Director or alternate Director shall be in any way interested be or be liable to be avoided, nor shall any Director or alternate Director so contracting or being so interested be liable to account to the Company for any profit realised by or arising in connection with any such contract or transaction by reason of such Director or alternate Director holding office or of the fiduciary relationship thereby established.  A Director (or his alternate Director in his absence) shall be at liberty to vote in respect of any contract or transaction in which he is interested provided that the nature of the interest of any Director or alternate Director in any such contract or transaction shall be disclosed by him at or prior to its consideration and any vote thereon.

 

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32.5                        A general notice that a Director or alternate Director is a shareholder, director, officer or employee of any specified firm or company and is to be regarded as interested in any transaction with such firm or company shall be sufficient disclosure for the purposes of voting on a resolution in respect of a contract or transaction in which he has an interest, and after such general notice it shall not be necessary to give special notice relating to any particular transaction.

 

33                                  Minutes

 

The Directors shall cause minutes to be made in books kept for the purpose of recording all appointments of officers made by the Directors, all proceedings at meetings of the Company or the holders of any class of Shares and of the Directors, and of committees of the Directors, including the names of the Directors or alternate Directors present at each meeting.

 

34                                  Delegation of Directors’ Powers

 

34.1                        The Directors may delegate any of their powers, authorities and discretions, including the power to sub-delegate, to any committee consisting of one or more Directors. They may also delegate to any managing director or any Director holding any other executive office such of their powers, authorities and discretions as they consider desirable to be exercised by him provided that an alternate Director may not act as managing director and the appointment of a managing director shall be revoked forthwith if he ceases to be a Director.  Any such delegation may be made subject to any conditions the Directors may impose and either collaterally with or to the exclusion of their own powers and any such delegation may be revoked or altered by the Directors.  Subject to any such conditions, the proceedings of a committee of Directors shall be governed by the Articles regulating the proceedings of Directors, so far as they are capable of applying.

 

34.2                        The Directors may establish any committees, local boards or agencies or appoint any person to be a manager or agent for managing the affairs of the Company and may appoint any person to be a member of such committees, local boards or agencies.  Any such appointment may be made subject to any conditions the Directors may impose, and either collaterally with or to the exclusion of their own powers and any such appointment may be revoked or altered by the Directors.  Subject to any such conditions, the proceedings of any such committee, local board or agency shall be governed by the Articles regulating the proceedings of Directors, so far as they are capable of applying.

 

34.3                        The Directors may by power of attorney or otherwise appoint any person to be the agent of the Company on such conditions as the Directors may determine, provided that the delegation is not to the exclusion of their own powers and may be revoked by the Directors at any time.

 

34.4                        The Directors may by power of attorney or otherwise appoint any company, firm, person or body of persons, whether nominated directly or indirectly by the Directors, to be the attorney or authorised signatory of the Company for such purpose and with such powers, authorities and discretions (not exceeding those vested in or exercisable by the Directors under the Articles) and for such period and subject to such conditions as they may think fit, and any such powers of attorney or other appointment may contain such provisions for the protection and convenience of persons dealing with any such attorneys or authorised signatories as the Directors may think fit and may also authorise any such attorney or authorised signatory to delegate all or any of the powers, authorities and discretions vested in him.

 

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34.5                        The Directors may appoint such officers of the Company (including, for the avoidance of doubt and without limitation, any secretary) as they consider necessary on such terms, at such remuneration and to perform such duties, and subject to such provisions as to disqualification and removal as the Directors may think fit.  Unless otherwise specified in the terms of his appointment an officer of the Company may be removed by resolution of the Directors or Members. An officer of the Company may vacate his office at any time if he gives notice in writing to the Company that he resigns his office.

 

35                                  Alternate Directors

 

35.1                        Any Director (but not an alternate Director) may by writing appoint any other Director, or any other person willing to act, to be an alternate Director and by writing may remove from office an alternate Director so appointed by him.

 

35.2                        An alternate Director shall be entitled to receive notice of all meetings of Directors and of all meetings of committees of Directors of which his appointor is a member, to attend and vote at every such meeting at which the Director appointing him is not personally present, to sign any written resolution of the Directors, and generally to perform all the functions of his appointor as a Director in his absence.

 

35.3                        An alternate Director shall cease to be an alternate Director if his appointor ceases to be a Director.

 

35.4                        Any appointment or removal of an alternate Director shall be by notice to the Company signed by the Director making or revoking the appointment or in any other manner approved by the Directors.

 

35.5                        Subject to the provisions of the Articles, an alternate Director shall be deemed for all purposes to be a Director and shall alone be responsible for his own acts and defaults and shall not be deemed to be the agent of the Director appointing him.

 

36                                  No Minimum Shareholding

 

The Company in general meeting may fix a minimum shareholding required to be held by a Director, but unless and until such a shareholding qualification is fixed a Director is not required to hold Shares.

 

37                                  Remuneration of Directors

 

37.1                        The remuneration to be paid to the Directors, if any, shall be such remuneration as the Directors shall determine.  The Directors shall also be entitled to be paid all travelling, hotel and other expenses properly incurred by them in connection with their attendance at meetings of Directors or committees of Directors, or general meetings of the Company, or separate meetings of the holders of any class of Shares or debentures of the Company, or otherwise in connection with the business of the Company or the discharge of their duties as a Director, or to receive a fixed allowance in respect thereof as may be determined by the Directors, or a combination partly of one such method and partly the other.

 

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37.2                        The Directors may by resolution approve additional remuneration to any Director for any services which in the opinion of the Directors go beyond his ordinary routine work as a Director.  Any fees paid to a Director who is also counsel, attorney or solicitor to the Company, or otherwise serves it in a professional capacity shall be in addition to his remuneration as a Director.

 

38                                  Seal

 

38.1                        The Company may, if the Directors so determine, have a Seal. The Seal shall only be used by the authority of the Directors or of a committee of the Directors authorised by the Directors.  Every instrument to which the Seal has been affixed shall be signed by at least one person who shall be either a Director or some officer of the Company or other person appointed by the Directors for the purpose.

 

38.2                        The Company may have for use in any place or places outside the Cayman Islands a duplicate Seal or Seals each of which shall be a facsimile of the common Seal of the Company and, if the Directors so determine, with the addition on its face of the name of every place where it is to be used.

 

38.3                        A Director or officer, representative or attorney of the Company may without further authority of the Directors affix the Seal over his signature alone to any document of the Company required to be authenticated by him under seal or to be filed with the Registrar of Companies in the Cayman Islands or elsewhere wheresoever.

 

39                                  Dividends, Distributions and Reserve

 

39.1                        Subject to the Statute and this Article and except as otherwise provided by the rights attached to any Shares, the Directors may resolve to pay Dividends and other distributions on Shares in issue and authorise payment of the Dividends or other distributions out of the funds of the Company lawfully available therefor.  A Dividend shall be deemed to be an interim Dividend unless the terms of the resolution pursuant to which the Directors resolve to pay such Dividend specifically state that such Dividend shall be a final Dividend. No Dividend or other distribution shall be paid except out of the realised or unrealised profits of the Company, out of the share premium account or as otherwise permitted by law.

 

39.2                        Except as otherwise provided by the rights attached to any Shares, all Dividends and other distributions shall be paid according to the par value of the Shares that a Member holds. If any Share is issued on terms providing that it shall rank for Dividend as from a particular date, that Share shall rank for Dividend accordingly.

 

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39.3                        The Directors may deduct from any Dividend or other distribution payable to any Member all sums of money (if any) then payable by him to the Company on account of calls or otherwise.

 

39.4                        The Directors may resolve that any Dividend or other distribution be paid wholly or partly by the distribution of specific assets and in particular (but without limitation) by the distribution of shares, debentures, or securities of any other company or in any one or more of such ways and where any difficulty arises in regard to such distribution, the Directors may settle the same as they think expedient and in particular may issue fractional Shares and may fix the value for distribution of such specific assets or any part thereof and may determine that cash payments shall be made to any Members upon the basis of the value so fixed in order to adjust the rights of all Members and may vest any such specific assets in trustees in such manner as may seem expedient to the Directors.

 

39.5                        Except as otherwise provided by the rights attached to any Shares, Dividends and other distributions may be paid in any currency. The Directors may determine the basis of conversion for any currency conversions that may be required and how any costs involved are to be met.

 

39.6                        The Directors may, before resolving to pay any Dividend or other distribution, set aside such sums as they think proper as a reserve or reserves which shall, at the discretion of the Directors, be applicable for any purpose of the Company and pending such application may, at the discretion of the Directors, be employed in the business of the Company.

 

39.7                        Any Dividend, other distribution, interest or other monies payable in cash in respect of Shares may be paid by wire transfer to the holder or by cheque or warrant sent through the post directed to the registered address of the holder or, in the case of joint holders, to the registered address of the holder who is first named on the Register of Members or to such person and to such address as such holder or joint holders may in writing direct.  Every such cheque or warrant shall be made payable to the order of the person to whom it is sent.  Any one of two or more joint holders may give effectual receipts for any Dividends, other distributions, bonuses, or other monies payable in respect of the Share held by them as joint holders.

 

39.8                        No Dividend or other distribution shall bear interest against the Company.

 

39.9                        Any Dividend or other distribution which cannot be paid to a Member and/or which remains unclaimed after six months from the date on which such Dividend or other distribution becomes payable may, in the discretion of the Directors, be paid into a separate account in the Company’s name, provided that the Company shall not be constituted as a trustee in respect of that account and the Dividend or other distribution shall remain as a debt due to the Member.  Any Dividend or other distribution which remains unclaimed after a period of six years from the date on which such Dividend or other distribution becomes payable shall be forfeited and shall revert to the Company.

 

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40                                  Capitalisation

 

The Directors may at any time capitalise any sum standing to the credit of any of the Company’s reserve accounts or funds (including the share premium account and capital redemption reserve fund) or any sum standing to the credit of the profit and loss account or otherwise available for distribution; appropriate such sum to Members in the proportions in which such sum would have been divisible amongst such Members had the same been a distribution of profits by way of Dividend or other distribution; and apply such sum on their behalf in paying up in full unissued Shares for allotment and distribution credited as fully paid-up to and amongst them in the proportion aforesaid.  In such event the Directors shall do all acts and things required to give effect to such capitalisation, with full power given to the Directors to make such provisions as they think fit in the case of Shares becoming distributable in fractions (including provisions whereby the benefit of fractional entitlements accrue to the Company rather than to the Members concerned).  The Directors may authorise any person to enter on behalf of all of the Members interested into an agreement with the Company providing for such capitalisation and matters incidental or relating thereto and any agreement made under such authority shall be effective and binding on all such Members and the Company.

 

41                                  Books of Account

 

41.1                        The Directors shall cause proper books of account (including, where applicable, material underlying documentation including contracts and invoices) to be kept with respect to all sums of money received and expended by the Company and the matters in respect of which the receipt or expenditure takes place, all sales and purchases of goods by the Company and the assets and liabilities of the Company.  Such books of account must be retained for a minimum period of five years from the date on which they are prepared.  Proper books shall not be deemed to be kept if there are not kept such books of account as are necessary to give a true and fair view of the state of the Company’s affairs and to explain its transactions.

 

41.2                        The Directors shall determine whether and to what extent and at what times and places and under what conditions or regulations the accounts and books of the Company or any of them shall be open to the inspection of Members not being Directors and no Member (not being a Director) shall have any right of inspecting any account or book or document of the Company except as conferred by Statute or authorised by the Directors or by the Company in general meeting.

 

41.3                        The Directors may cause to be prepared and to be laid before the Company in general meeting profit and loss accounts, balance sheets, group accounts (if any) and such other reports and accounts as may be required by law.

 

42                                  Audit

 

42.1                        The Directors may appoint an Auditor of the Company who shall hold office on such terms as the Directors determine.

 

42.2                        Every Auditor of the Company shall have a right of access at all times to the books and accounts and vouchers of the Company and shall be entitled to require from the Directors and officers of the Company such information and explanation as may be necessary for the performance of the duties of the Auditor.

 

24


 

42.3                        Auditors shall, if so required by the Directors, make a report on the accounts of the Company during their tenure of office at the next annual general meeting following their appointment in the case of a company which is registered with the Registrar of Companies as an ordinary company, and at the next extraordinary general meeting following their appointment in the case of a company which is registered with the Registrar of Companies as an exempted company, and at any other time during their term of office, upon request of the Directors or any general meeting of the Members.

 

43                                  Notices

 

43.1                        Notices shall be in writing and may be given by the Company to any Member either personally or by sending it by courier, post, cable, telex, fax or e-mail to him or to his address as shown in the Register of Members (or where the notice is given by e-mail by sending it to the e-mail address provided by such Member).  Any notice, if posted from one country to another, is to be sent by airmail.

 

43.2                        Where a notice is sent by courier, service of the notice shall be deemed to be effected by delivery of the notice to a courier company, and shall be deemed to have been received on the third day (not including Saturdays or Sundays or public holidays) following the day on which the notice was delivered to the courier.  Where a notice is sent by post, service of the notice shall be deemed to be effected by properly addressing, pre paying and posting a letter containing the notice, and shall be deemed to have been received on the fifth day (not including Saturdays or Sundays or public holidays in the Cayman Islands) following the day on which the notice was posted.  Where a notice is sent by cable, telex or fax, service of the notice shall be deemed to be effected by properly addressing and sending such notice and shall be deemed to have been received on the same day that it was transmitted.  Where a notice is given by e-mail service shall be deemed to be effected by transmitting the e-mail to the e-mail address provided by the intended recipient and shall be deemed to have been received on the same day that it was sent, and it shall not be necessary for the receipt of the e-mail to be acknowledged by the recipient.

 

43.3                        A notice may be given by the Company to the person or persons which the Company has been advised are entitled to a Share or Shares in consequence of the death or bankruptcy of a Member in the same manner as other notices which are required to be given under the Articles and shall be addressed to them by name, or by the title of representatives of the deceased, or trustee of the bankrupt, or by any like description at the address supplied for that purpose by the persons claiming to be so entitled, or at the option of the Company by giving the notice in any manner in which the same might have been given if the death or bankruptcy had not occurred.

 

43.4                        Notice of every general meeting shall be given in any manner authorised by the Articles to every holder of Shares carrying an entitlement to receive such notice on the record date for such meeting except that in the case of joint holders the notice shall be sufficient if given to the joint holder first named in the Register of Members and every person upon whom the ownership of a Share devolves by reason of his being a legal personal representative or a trustee in bankruptcy of a Member where the Member but for his death or bankruptcy would be entitled to receive notice of the meeting, and no other person shall be entitled to receive notices of general meetings.

 

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44                                  Winding Up

 

44.1                        If the Company shall be wound up the liquidator shall apply the assets of the Company in satisfaction of creditors’ claims in such manner and order as such liquidator thinks fit. Subject to the rights attaching to any Shares, in a winding up:

 

(a)                                 if the assets available for distribution amongst the Members shall be insufficient to repay the whole of the Company’s issued share capital, such assets shall be distributed so that, as nearly as may be, the losses shall be borne by the Members in proportion to the par value of the Shares held by them; or

 

(b)                                 if the assets available for distribution amongst the Members shall be more than sufficient to repay the whole of the Company’s issued share capital at the commencement of the winding up, the surplus shall be distributed amongst the Members in proportion to the par value of the Shares held by them at the commencement of the winding up subject to a deduction from those Shares in respect of which there are monies due, of all monies payable to the Company for unpaid calls or otherwise.

 

44.2                        If the Company shall be wound up the liquidator may, subject to the rights attaching to any Shares and with the approval of a Special Resolution of the Company and any other approval required by the Statute, divide amongst the Members in kind the whole or any part of the assets of the Company (whether such assets shall consist of property of the same kind or not) and may for that purpose value any assets and determine how the division shall be carried out as between the Members or different classes of Members.  The liquidator may, with the like approval, vest the whole or any part of such assets in trustees upon such trusts for the benefit of the Members as the liquidator, with the like approval, shall think fit, but so that no Member shall be compelled to accept any asset upon which there is a liability.

 

45                                  Indemnity and Insurance

 

45.1                        Every Director and officer of the Company (which for the avoidance of doubt, shall not include auditors of the Company), together with every former Director and former officer of the Company (each an “Indemnified Person”) shall be indemnified out of the assets of the Company against any liability, action, proceeding, claim, demand, costs, damages or expenses, including legal expenses, whatsoever which they or any of them may incur as a result of any act or failure to act in carrying out their functions other than such liability (if any) that they may incur by reason of their own actual fraud or wilful default.  No Indemnified Person shall be liable to the Company for any loss or damage incurred by the Company as a result (whether direct or indirect) of the carrying out of their functions unless that liability arises through the actual fraud or wilful default of such Indemnified Person.  No person shall be found to have committed actual fraud or wilful default under this Article unless or until a court of competent jurisdiction shall have made a finding to that effect.

 

26


 

45.2                        The Company shall advance to each Indemnified Person reasonable attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses incurred in connection with the defence of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation involving such Indemnified Person for which indemnity will or could be sought.  In connection with any advance of any expenses hereunder, the Indemnified Person shall execute an undertaking to repay the advanced amount to the Company if it shall be determined by final judgment or other final adjudication that such Indemnified Person was not entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Article.  If it shall be determined by a final judgment or other final adjudication that such Indemnified Person was not entitled to indemnification with respect to such judgment, costs or expenses, then such party shall not be indemnified with respect to such judgment, costs or expenses and any advancement shall be returned to the Company (without interest) by the Indemnified Person.

 

45.3                        The Directors, on behalf of the Company, may purchase and maintain insurance for the benefit of any Director or other officer of the Company against any liability which, by virtue of any rule of law, would otherwise attach to such person in respect of any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust of which such person may be guilty in relation to the Company.

 

46                                  Financial Year

 

Unless the Directors otherwise prescribe, the financial year of the Company shall end on 31st December in each year and, following the year of incorporation, shall begin on 1st January in each year.

 

47                                  Transfer by Way of Continuation

 

If the Company is exempted as defined in the Statute, it shall, subject to the provisions of the Statute and with the approval of a Special Resolution, have the power to register by way of continuation as a body corporate under the laws of any jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands and to be deregistered in the Cayman Islands.

 

48                                  Mergers and Consolidations

 

The Company shall have the power to merge or consolidate with one or more other constituent companies (as defined in the Statute) upon such terms as the Directors may determine and (to the extent required by the Statute) with the approval of a Special Resolution.

 

27




Exhibit 5.1

 

Our ref                                                     VSL/691093-000001/14564346v4

 

China Index Holdings Limited

Town A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street

Fengtai District, Beijing 100070

People’s Republic of China

 

       2019

 

Dear Sirs

 

China Index Holdings Limited

 

We have acted as Cayman Islands legal advisers to China Index Holdings Limited (the “Company”) in connection with the Company’s registration statement on Form F-1, including all amendments or supplements thereto (the “Registration Statement”), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended to date relating to the listing of certain American depositary shares (the “ADSs”) representing the Company’s Class A ordinary shares of par value US$0.001 each (the “Shares”).

 

We are furnishing this opinion as Exhibits 5.1, 8.1 and 23.2 to the Registration Statement.

 

1                                         Documents Reviewed

 

For the purposes of this opinion, we have reviewed only originals, copies or final drafts of the following documents:

 

1.1                               The certificate of registration by way of continuation of the Company dated 26 July 2018 and the certificate of incorporation on change of name of the Company dated 26 July 2018 issued by the Registrar of Companies in the Cayman Islands.

 

1.2                               The amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of the Company as adopted by special resolution passed on 2 May 2019 (the “Memorandum and Articles”).

 

1.3                               The second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of the Company as conditionally adopted by a special resolution passed on        2019 and effective immediately prior to the completion of the separation and distribution as described in the Registration Statement (the “A&R Memorandum and Articles”).

 

1.4                               The written resolutions of the sole director of the Company dated        2019 (the “Director’s Resolutions”).

 

1.5                               The written resolutions of the shareholder of the Company dated        2019 (the “Shareholders’ Resolutions”).

 

1.6                               A certificate from a director of the Company, a copy of which is attached hereto (the “Director’s Certificate”).

 


 

1.7                               A certificate of good standing dated        2019, issued by the Registrar of Companies in the Cayman Islands (the “Certificate of Good Standing”).

 

1.8                               The Registration Statement.

 

2                                         Assumptions

 

The following opinions are given only as to, and based on, circumstances and matters of fact existing and known to us on the date of this opinion letter.  These opinions only relate to the laws of the Cayman Islands which are in force on the date of this opinion letter.  In giving these opinions we have relied (without further verification) upon the completeness and accuracy, as of the date of this opinion letter, of the Director’s Certificate and the Certificate of Good Standing.  We have also relied upon the following assumptions, which we have not independently verified:

 

2.1                               Copies of documents, conformed copies or drafts of documents provided to us are true and complete copies of, or in the final forms of, the originals.

 

2.2                               All signatures, initials and seals are genuine.

 

2.3                               There is nothing contained in the minute book or corporate records of the Company (which we have not inspected) which would or might affect the opinions set out below.

 

2.4                               There is nothing under any law (other than the law of the Cayman Islands), which would or might affect the opinions set out below.

 

3                                         Opinion

 

Based upon the foregoing and subject to the qualifications set out below and having regard to such legal considerations as we deem relevant, we are of the opinion that:

 

3.1                               The Company has been duly incorporated in the Cayman Islands as an exempted company with limited liability and is validly existing and in good standing with the Registrar of Companies under the laws of the Cayman Islands.

 

3.2                               The authorised share capital of the Company, with effect immediately prior to the completion of the separation and distribution as described in the Registration Statement, will be US$1,000,000 divided into (i)        Class A Ordinary Shares of a par value of US$0.001 each, (ii)        Class B Ordinary Shares of a par value of US$0.001 each, and (iii)        shares of a par value of US$0.001 each of such class or classes (however designated) as the board of directors may determine in accordance with the A&R Memorandum and Articles.

 

3.3                               The transfer, distribution, issue and allotment, as appropriate, of the Shares as described in the Registration Statement have been duly authorised and when transferred, distributed, allotted, issued and paid for as contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Shares will be legally issued and allotted, fully paid and non-assessable. As a matter of Cayman law, a share is only issued when it has been entered in the register of members (shareholders).

 

3.4                               The statements under the caption “Taxation” in the prospectus forming part of the Registration Statement, to the extent that they constitute statements of Cayman Islands law, are accurate in all material respects and that such statements constitute our opinion.

 

2


 

4                                         Qualifications

 

In this opinion the phrase “non-assessable” means, with respect to the Shares in the Company, that a shareholder shall not, solely by virtue of its status as a shareholder, be liable for additional assessments or calls on the Shares by the Company or its creditors (except in exceptional circumstances, such as involving fraud, the establishment of an agency relationship or an illegal or improper purpose or other circumstances in which a court may be prepared to pierce or lift the corporate veil).

 

Except as specifically stated herein, we make no comment with respect to any representations and warranties which may be made by or with respect to the Company in any of the documents or instruments cited in this opinion or otherwise with respect to the commercial terms of the transactions, which are the subject of this opinion.

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to our name under the headings “Enforceability of Civil Liabilities”, “Taxation” and “Legal Matters” and elsewhere in the prospectus included in the Registration Statement.  In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Rules and Regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Yours faithfully

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP

 

 

 

3


 

Director’s Certificate

 

                           2019

 

To:                   Maples and Calder (Hong Kong) LLP

53/F, The Center

99 Queen’s Road Central

Central, Hong Kong

 

Dear Sirs

 

China Index Holdings Limited (the “Company”)

 

I, the undersigned, being the sole director of the Company, am aware that you are being asked to provide a legal opinion (the “Opinion”) in relation to certain aspects of Cayman Islands law.  Capitalised terms used in this certificate have the meaning given to them in the Opinion.  I hereby certify that:

 

1                                         The Memorandum and Articles remain in full and effect and, except as amended by the Shareholders’ Resolutions adopting the A&R Memorandum and Articles, are otherwise unamended.

 

2                                         The Director’s Resolutions were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the Memorandum and Articles (including, without limitation, with respect to the disclosure of interests (if any) by directors of the Company) and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect.

 

3                                         The Shareholder’s Resolutions were duly passed in the manner prescribed in the Memorandum and Articles and have not been amended, varied or revoked in any respect.

 

4                                         The authorised share capital of the Company is US$1,000,000 divided into 1,000,000,000 shares of a par value of US$0.001 each.

 

5                                         The authorised share capital of the Company, with effect immediately prior to the completion of the separation and distribution as described in the Registration Statement, will be US$1,000,000 divided into (i)         Class A Ordinary Shares of a par value of US$0.001 each, (ii)         Class B Ordinary Shares of a par value of US$0.001 each, and (iii)         shares of a par value of US$0.001 each of such class or classes (however designated) as the board of directors may determine in accordance with the A&R Memorandum and Articles.

 

6                                         The shareholders of the Company have not restricted or limited the powers of the directors in any way and there is no contractual or other prohibition (other than as arising under Cayman Islands law) binding on the Company prohibiting it from issuing and allotting the Shares or otherwise performing its obligations under the Registration Statement.

 

7                                         The sole director of the Company at the date of the Director’s Resolutions and as at the date of this certificate was and is Mo TianQuan.

 

4


 

8                                        The sole director of the Company considers the transactions contemplated by the Registration Statement to be of commercial benefit to the Company and has acted bona fide in the best interests of the Company, and for a proper purpose of the Company in relation to the transactions which are the subject of the Opinion.

 

9                                        To the best of my knowledge and belief, having made due inquiry, the Company is not the subject of legal, arbitral, administrative or other proceedings in any jurisdiction that would have a material adverse effect on the business, properties, financial condition, results of operations or prospects of the Company.  Nor has the sole director or shareholders taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, nor have any steps been taken to wind up the Company.  Nor has any receiver been appointed over any of the Company’s property or assets.

 

10                                 Upon the completion of the separation and distribution as aforementioned, the Company will not be subject to the requirements of Part XVIIA of the Companies Law (2018 Revision).

 

I confirm that you may continue to rely on this Certificate as being true and correct on the day that you issue the Opinion unless I shall have previously notified you personally to the contrary.

 

[signature page follows]

 


 

Signature:

 

 

Name:

Vincent Tianquan Mo

 

Title:

Director

 

 




Exhibit 8.2

 

 

中国北京市朝阳区建国路77号华贸中心3号写字楼34  邮政编码100025

 

电话: (86-10) 5809-1000 传真: (86-10) 5809-1100

 

Date:                , 2019

 

To:  China Index Holding Limited (the “Company”)

 

Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street,

 

Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070,

 

The People’s Republic of China

 

Re:  Opinion on Certain Legal Matters under PRC Law

 

Dear Sirs,

 

We are qualified lawyers of the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”, for the purpose of issuing this opinion, excluding Hong Kong Special Administration Region, Macau Special Administration Region and Taiwan) and as such are qualified to issue this opinion with respect to all laws, regulations, statutes, rules, decrees, guidelines, notices, and judicial interpretations and other legislations of the PRC currently in force and publicly available as of the date hereof (hereinafter referred to as the “PRC Laws”).

 

We are acting as your PRC legal counsel in connection with (a) the proposed separation of the Company from Fang Holdings Limited and the distribution of certain number of ordinary shares (the “Ordinary Shares”), including those represented by American depositary shares (the “ADSs”) (such transaction, the “Separation and Distribution”), by the Company as set forth in the Company’s registration statement on Form F-1, including all amendments or supplements thereto (the “Registration Statement”), filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) in relation to the Separation and Distribution, and (b) the proposed listing and trading of the Company’s ADSs on the NASDAQ Global Market.

 

1


 

A.                Documents Examined and Information Provided

 

In connection with the furnishing of this opinion, we have examined copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of documents provided to us by the Company and such other documents as we have deemed necessary for the purpose of rendering this opinion, including, without limitation, originals or copies of the certificates issued by PRC governmental authorities and officers of the Company. All of these documents are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Documents”.

 

B.                Assumptions

 

In our examination of the aforesaid Documents, we have assumed, without independent investigation and inquiry that:

 

(a)             all signatures, seals and chops are genuine and were made or affixed by representatives duly authorized by the respective parties, all natural persons have the necessary legal capacity, all Documents submitted to us as originals are authentic, and all Documents submitted to us as certified or photo static copies conform to their originals;

 

(b)             the Documents that were presented to us remain in full force and effect on the date of this opinion and have not been revoked, amended or supplemented, and no amendments, revisions, modifications or other changes have been made with respect to any of the Documents after they were submitted to us for the purposes of this opinion;

 

(c)              each of the parties to the Documents (other than PRC Entities) is duly organized and validly existing in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and/or incorporation, and has been duly approved and authorized where applicable by the competent governmental authorities of the relevant jurisdiction to carry on its business and to perform its obligations under the Documents to which it is a party; and

 

(d)             all facts and documents which may affect our opinions herein have been disclosed to us, and there has not been or will not be any omission in respect of such disclosure.

 

In rendering the following opinions, we state that we are not admitted to practice in any country other than the PRC, and we express no opinion as to any laws other than the laws of the PRC. To the extent, the Registration Statement, or any other document referenced therein or herein, is governed by any law other than that of the PRC, we have assumed that no such other laws would affect the opinion stated herein.

 

2


 

C.                Opinions

 

Based on the foregoing and subject to the disclosures contained in the Registration Statement and the qualifications set out below, as of the date hereof, we are of the opinion that on the date hereof:

 

1.                  As of the date hereof, the discussions of PRC taxation in the Prospectus are true and accurate based on the PRC Laws, and the statements of law and legal conclusions in the Registration Statement under the caption “Taxation — PRC Taxation” constitute our opinion as to the material tax consequences (i) of holding the ADSs or Ordinary Shares and (ii) in connection with the Separation and Distribution under the PRC Laws.

 

D.                Qualifications

 

The foregoing opinion is further subject to the following qualifications:

 

1.              we express no opinion as to any laws other than the PRC Laws in force on the date of this opinion;

 

2.              the PRC Laws referred to herein are laws currently in force and there is no guarantee that any of such laws, or the interpretation thereof or enforcement therefore, will not be changed, amended or replaced in the immediate future or in the longer term with or without retrospective effect;

 

3.              this opinion is intended to be used in the context which is specifically referred to herein and each section should be looked on as a whole regarding the same subject matter; and

 

4.              this opinion is subject to the effects of (i) certain legal or statutory principles affecting the validity and enforceability of contractual rights generally under the concepts of public interest, social ethics, national security, good faith, fair dealing, and applicable statutes of limitation; (ii) any circumstance in connection with formulation, execution or performance of any legal documents that would be deemed materially mistaken, clearly unconscionable, fraudulent, coercionary or concealing illegal intentions with a lawful form; (iii) judicial discretion with respect to the availability of indemnifications, remedies or defenses, the calculation of damages, the entitlement to attorney’s fees and other costs, and the waiver of immunity from jurisdiction of any court or from legal process; and (iv) the discretion of any competent PRC legislative, administrative or judicial bodies in exercising their authority in the PRC.

 

3


 

This opinion is delivered in our capacity as the Company’s PRC legal counsel solely for the purpose of the Registration Statement publicly submitted to the SEC on the date of this opinion and may not be used for any other purpose without our prior written consent.

 

We hereby consent to the use of this opinion in, and the filing hereof as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, and to the reference to our name under the captions “Summary of the Separation and Distribution”, “Risk Factors”, “Enforceability of Civil Liabilities”, “Our Corporate History and Structure”, “The Separation and Distribution”, “Taxation”, “Regulation” and “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Yours faithfully,

 

 

 

 

 

Jingtian & Gongcheng

 

 

4




Exhibit 8.3

 

 

 

Crowe LLP

Independent Member Crowe Global

 

15233 Ventura Boulevard, Ninth Floor

Sherman Oaks, California 91403-2250

Tel          +1 818 501 5200

Fax         +1 818 907 9632

www.crowe.com

 

Tax Opinion Regarding the Spin-Off of China Index Holdings Limited

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as tax advisors for Fang Holdings Limited (“Fang”), in connection with the spin-off (the “Spin-Off”) of China Index Holdings Limited (“CIHL”), as described in a registration statement filed by CIHL with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on Form F-1 (File No.           ) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Registration Statement”).

 

In rendering our opinion we have examined and relied, with your consent, on (i) the Registration Statement; (ii) a finalized draft of the Separation and Distribution Agreement by and between Fang and CIHL (the “Separation Agreement”); (iii) the representation letter, dated as of April 11, 2019, addressed to us from Fang; and (iv) such other documents and corporate records as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for purposes of our opinion.

 

In rendering our opinion we have assumed, with your consent, that (i) all signatures are genuine, all natural persons are of legal capacity, all documents submitted to us are authentic originals, or if submitted as duplicates or certified or conformed copies that they faithfully reproduce the originals thereof; (ii) all such documents have been or will be duly executed to the extent required in the form presented to us; (iii) all representations and statements set forth in such documents are true, correct and complete as of the date hereof; (iv) any representation or statement qualified by belief, knowledge, materiality or any similar qualification is true, correct and complete without such qualification; (v) all events described in such documents that are expected, planned or intended to occur or not occur will in fact occur or not occur, as applicable, and all obligations imposed on any party by any such document have been or will be performed or satisfied in accordance with their terms; and (vi) the Spin-Off will be reported by Fang and CIHL on their respective U.S. Federal income tax returns in a manner consistent with our opinion set forth below.

 

Our opinion is based on statutory, regulatory and judicial authority existing as of the date hereof, any of which may be changed at any time with retroactive effect. A change in applicable law may affect our opinion. In addition, our opinion is based solely on the documents that we have examined and the facts and assumptions set forth above. Any variation or difference in such documents or inaccuracies of such assumptions may affect our opinion. Our opinion cannot be relied upon if any of our assumptions are inaccurate in any material respect. We assume no responsibility to inform you of any subsequent changes in the matters stated or represented in the documents described above or assumed herein or in statutory, regulatory and judicial authority and interpretations thereof. Our opinion is not binding upon the IRS or the courts, and there is no assurance that the IRS or a court will not take a contrary position. We express our opinion only as to those matters specifically addressed in this letter, and no opinion has been expressed or should be inferred as to the tax consequences of the Spin-Off under any state, local or foreign laws or with respect to other areas of U.S. Federal taxation. We express no opinion as to any law other than the Federal law of the United States of America.

 

Based upon and subject to the foregoing and to the assumptions and limitations set forth herein and in the Registration Statement under the caption “Taxation—U.S. Federal Income Taxation—The Distribution”, and assuming that the Spin-Off is consummated as described in the Registration Statement, we hereby state that the material U.S. Federal income tax consequences of the Spin-Off to holders of shares of Fang’s ordinary shares and Fang, respectively, set forth in the discussion under the caption “Taxation—U.S. Federal Income Taxation—The Distribution” are our opinion.

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with the SEC as Exhibit [8.3] to the Registration Statement. We also consent to the references to our firm in the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are included in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the SEC.

 


 

*        *        *

 

To ensure compliance with requirements imposed by the IRS, we inform you that any U.S. Federal tax advice contained in this document is not intended or written by us to be used, and cannot be used, by you (or any other person) for the purposes of avoiding penalties under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or promoting, marketing or recommending to another party any transaction or matter addressed herein.

 

*        *        *

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

 

 

Crowe LLP

 




Exhibit 10.1

 

INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT

 

THIS INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT, dated as of                     , [YEAR] (this “Agreement”), BETWEEN:

 

(1)       China Index Holdings Limited, a company organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands (the “Company”); and

 

(2)                                                                    (the “Indemnitee”).

 

WHEREAS, the Company wishes for the Indemnitee to serve on its Board of Directors (the “Board”) or as an officer of the Company and wishes to provide the Indemnitee with specific contractual assurance of the Indemnitee’s rights to indemnification against litigation risks and expenses arising from his position as a Director or Officer (as defined below) to the full extent permitted by applicable law;

 

WHEREAS, in order to induce and encourage highly experienced and capable persons such as the Indemnitee to serve as Directors or Officers of the Company, the Board has determined, that this Agreement is not only reasonable and prudent, but necessary to promote and ensure the best interests of the Company and its shareholders; and

 

WHEREAS, the Indemnitee is relying upon the rights afforded under this Agreement in serving as a Director or Officer.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, covenants and agreements contained herein, the Company and Indemnitee do hereby agree as follows:

 

1.                                      INTERPRETATION

 

1.1                               In this Agreement unless the context otherwise requires, the following words and expressions shall have the following meanings:

 

Business Day

 

means any day, except Saturday, Sunday and any day which shall be a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions in the People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong or the Commonwealth of Australia are generally authorized or required by law or governmental action to close.

 

 

 

Corporate Status

 

means the status of a person who is or was a director, officer, employee, agent, or fiduciary of the Company or any other Group Company, or is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee, agent or fiduciary of any other company, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other entity or enterprise.

 

 

 

Director

 

means a member of the Board.

 

 

 

Disinterested Director

 

means a Director of the Company who is not or was not a party to a Proceeding in respect of which indemnification is sought by Indemnitee.

 


 

Disinterested Shareholder

 

means a Shareholder of the Company who is not or was not a party to a proceeding in respect of which indemnification is sought by the Indemnitee.

 

 

 

Expenses

 

means all fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with any Proceeding (as defined below), including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, disbursements and retainers (including, without limitation, any such fees, disbursements and retainers incurred by the Indemnitee pursuant to clause 6 of this Agreement), fees and disbursements of expert witnesses, private investigators and professional advisors (including, without limitation, accountants and investment bankers), court costs, transcript costs, fees of experts, travel expenses, duplicating, printing and binding costs, telephone and fax transmission charges, postage, delivery services, secretarial services and other disbursements and expenses.

 

 

 

Group Companies

 

means the Company and each subsidiary of the Company (wherever incorporated or organized).

 

 

 

Independent Counsel

 

means a law firm, or a member of a law firm, who is experienced in matters of corporation law and neither is presently, nor in the past five years has been, retained to represent: (i) the Company or the Indemnitee in any matter material to either such party; or (ii) any other party to the Proceeding giving rise to a claim for indemnification hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term “Independent Counsel” shall not include any person who, under the applicable standards of professional conduct then prevailing, would have a conflict of interest in representing either the Company or Indemnitee in an action to determine Indemnitee’s right to indemnification under this Agreement.

 

 

 

Officer

 

means an officer of the Company.

 

 

 

Parties

 

means the parties to this Agreement, together, and “Party” means any one of them.

 

 

 

Proceeding

 

means any threatened, pending or completed action, claim, suit, arbitration, alternate dispute resolution mechanism, investigation, administrative hearing, appeal or any other proceeding whether civil, criminal, administrative, arbitrative or investigative, and whether formal or informal, including any proceeding initiated by Indemnitee pursuant to clause 6 of this Agreement to enforce the Indemnitee’s rights hereunder.

 

1.2                               In this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires:

 

1.2.1           references to statutory provisions shall be construed as references to those provisions as amended or re-enacted, or as their application is modified by other provisions from time to time, and shall include references to any provisions of which they are re-enactments (whether with or without modification);

 


 

1.2.2           references to clauses are references to clauses hereof; references to sub-clauses are, unless otherwise stated, references to sub-clauses of the clause in which the reference appears;

 

1.2.3           references to the singular shall include the plural and vice versa, and references to the masculine shall include the feminine and/or neuter and vice versa; and

 

1.2.4           references to “persons” shall include companies, partnerships, associations and bodies of persons, whether incorporated or unincorporated.

 

2.                                      AGREEMENT TO SERVE

 

In consideration of the Company’s covenants and commitments hereunder, Indemnitee agrees to serve as a Director or Officer of the Company (as applicable). This Agreement does not create or otherwise establish any right or obligation on the part of Indemnitee to be, or to continue to be elected or appointed, a Director or Officer of the Company or any other Group Company, and does not create an employment contract between the Company and Indemnitee.

 

3.                                      INDEMNITY OF DIRECTOR/OFFICER

 

3.1                               Subject to clause 10, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee if Indemnitee was or is a party, or is threatened to be made a party, to any Proceeding, including a Proceeding brought by or in the right of the Company, by reason of Indemnitee’s Corporate Status or by reason of anything done or not done by Indemnitee in such capacity. Subject to clause 10, pursuant to this sub-clause 3.1, Indemnitee shall be indemnified against: (i) all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on Indemnitee’s behalf; and (ii) all liabilities, judgments, penalties, fines and amounts paid in settlement, in each case in connection with such Proceeding (including, but not limited to, the investigation, defense, settlement or appeal thereof).

 

3.2                               Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement other than clause 10, Indemnitee shall be indemnified against all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on Indemnitee’s behalf in defending any Proceedings referred to in clause 3.1 in which judgment is given in his favor or in which he is acquitted.

 

3.3                               Subject to clause 10, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee for such portion of the Expenses, witness fees, liabilities, damages, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement, and any other amounts that Indemnitee becomes legally obligated to pay in connection with any Proceeding referred to in clause 3.1, in respect of which Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification hereunder, even if Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification hereunder for the total amount thereof.

 

4.                                      INDEMNIFICATION FOR EXPENSES OF A WITNESS

 

Subject to clause 10, to the extent that Indemnitee is, by reason of Indemnitee’s Corporate Status, a witness in any Proceeding, Indemnitee shall be indemnified by the Company against all Expenses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee or on Indemnitee’s behalf in connection therewith.

 


 

5.                                      DETERMINATION OF ENTITLEMENT TO INDEMNIFICATION

 

5.1                               The Indemnitee shall request indemnification pursuant to this Agreement by notice in writing to the secretary of the Company. The secretary shall, promptly upon receipt of Indemnitee’s request for indemnification, advise in writing the Board or such other person or persons empowered to make the determination as provided in sub-clause 5.2 that Indemnitee has made such request for indemnification. Subject to clause 10, upon making such request for indemnification, Indemnitee shall be presumed to be entitled to indemnification hereunder, and the Company shall have the burden of proof in the making of any determination contrary to such presumption.

 

5.2                               Upon written request by Indemnitee for indemnification pursuant to sub-clause 3.1, the entitlement of the Indemnitee to indemnification pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall be determined by the following person or persons, who shall be empowered to make such determination:

 

5.2.1                     the Board, by a majority vote of the Disinterested Directors; or

 

5.2.2                     if such vote is not obtainable or, even if obtainable, if such Disinterested Directors so direct by majority vote, by Independent Counsel in a written opinion to the Board, a copy of which shall be delivered to Indemnitee; or

 

5.2.3                     by a majority vote of Disinterested Shareholders.

 

5.3                               For purposes of sub-clause 5.2, Independent Counsel shall be selected by the Board and approved by Indemnitee. Upon failure of the Board to so select such Independent Counsel, or upon failure of Indemnitee to so approve, such Independent Counsel shall be selected by a single arbitrator pursuant to the rules of the International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce. Such determination of entitlement to indemnification shall be made not later than twenty days after receipt by the Company of a written request for indemnification. Such request shall include the documentation and information that is necessary for such determination, and which is reasonably available to Indemnitee. Subject to clause 10, any Expenses incurred by Indemnitee in connection with Indemnitee’s request for indemnification hereunder shall be borne by the Company, irrespective of the outcome of the determination of Indemnitee’s entitlement to indemnification. If the person or persons making such determination shall determine that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification as to a portion (but not all) of the application for indemnification, such persons may reasonably prorate such partial indemnification among such claims, issues or matters in respect of which indemnification is requested.

 

6.                                      ADVANCEMENT OF EXPENSES

 

All reasonable Expenses incurred by Indemnitee (including attorneys’ fees, retainers and advances of disbursements required of Indemnitee) shall be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition of any Proceeding at the request of Indemnitee as promptly as possible, and in any event within twenty days after the receipt by the Company of a statement or statements from Indemnitee, requesting such advance or advances from time to time. Expenses for which Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification hereunder include, among others, those incurred in connection with any Proceeding brought by Indemnitee seeking an adjudication or award in arbitration pursuant to this Agreement. Such statement or statements shall reasonably evidence the Expenses incurred by Indemnitee in connection therewith and shall include or be accompanied by an undertaking by or on behalf of Indemnitee to repay such amount if it is ultimately determined that Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified against such Expenses by the Company, pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise. Subject to clause 10, the Company shall have the burden of proof in any determination under this clause 6. No amounts advanced hereunder shall be deemed an extension of credit by the Company to Indemnitee.

 


 

7.                                      REMEDIES OF INDEMNITEE IN CASES OF DETERMINATION NOT TO INDEMNIFY OR TO ADVANCE EXPENSES

 

7.1                               In the event that: (a) a determination is made that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification hereunder; (b) payment has not been timely made following a determination of entitlement to indemnification pursuant to clause 5; or (c) Expenses are not advanced pursuant to clause 6, Indemnitee shall be entitled to petition any court of competent jurisdiction for a determination of Indemnitee’s entitlement to such indemnification or advance.

 

7.2                               Alternatively to sub-clause 7.1, Indemnitee, at Indemnitee’s option, may seek an award in arbitration to be conducted by a single arbitrator pursuant to the rules of the American Arbitration Association, such award to be made within sixty days following the filing of the demand for arbitration. The Company shall not oppose Indemnitee’s right to seek any such adjudication or award in arbitration.

 

7.3                               A judicial proceeding or arbitration pursuant to this clause 7 shall be made de novo and Indemnitee shall not be prejudiced by reason of a determination otherwise made hereunder (if so made) that Indemnitee is not entitled to indemnification. Subject to clause 10, if a determination is made pursuant to the terms of clause 5 that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification, the Company shall be bound by such determination and is precluded from asserting that such determination has not been made or that the procedure by which such determination was made is not valid, binding or enforceable. If the court or arbitrator shall determine that Indemnitee is entitled to any indemnification hereunder, the Company shall pay all reasonable Expenses (including attorneys’ fees and disbursements) actually incurred by Indemnitee in connection with such adjudication or arbitration (including, but not limited to, any appellate proceedings).

 

8.                                      OTHER RIGHTS TO INDEMNIFICATION

 

The indemnification and advancement of Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) provided by this Agreement shall not be deemed exclusive of any other right to which Indemnitee may now or in the future be entitled under any provision of the Company’s articles of association, any agreement, vote of shareholders, the Board or Disinterested Directors, provision of law, or otherwise; provided, however, that: (a) this Agreement supersedes any other agreement that has been entered into by the Company with the Indemnitee which has as its principal purpose the indemnification of Indemnitee; and (b) where the Company may indemnify the Indemnitee pursuant to either this Agreement or the articles of association of the Company, the Company may indemnify the Indemnitee under either this Agreement or the articles of association, but the Indemnitee shall, in no case, be indemnified by the Company in respect of any Expense, liability or cost of any type, in each case for which payment has been actually made to Indemnitee under any insurance policy, indemnity clause, article, by-law or agreement, except in respect of any Expenses in excess of the actual payment made.

 

9.                                      ATTORNEYS’ FEES AND OTHER EXPENSES TO ENFORCE AGREEMENT

 

In the event that Indemnitee is subject to or intervenes in any Proceeding in which the validity or enforceability of this Agreement is at issue, or seeks an adjudication or award in arbitration to enforce Indemnitee’s rights under, or to recover damages for breach of, this Agreement, Indemnitee, if Indemnitee prevails in whole or in part in such action, shall be entitled to recover from the Company, and shall be indemnified by the Company against, any actual Expenses for attorneys’ fees and disbursements reasonably incurred by Indemnitee, provided that in bringing such action, Indemnitee acted in good faith.

 


 

10.                               LIMITATION OF INDEMNIFICATION

 

Notwithstanding any other terms of this Agreement, nothing herein shall require the Company to indemnify the Indemnitee against any liability arising directly as a result of fraud or dishonesty by the Indemnitee, as determined in a final judgment of a court or arbitral body of competent jurisdiction.

 

11.                               LIABILITY INSURANCE

 

To the extent the Company maintains an insurance policy or policies providing directors’ and officers’ liability insurance, Indemnitee shall be covered by such policy or policies, in accordance with its or their terms, to the maximum extent of the coverage available for any Company director or officer.

 

12.                               DURATION OF AGREEMENT

 

This Agreement shall apply with respect to Indemnitee’s occupation of any of the position(s) described in the definition of “Corporate Status” in sub-clause 1.1 hereof: (i) prior to the date of this Agreement; and (ii) with respect to all periods of such service from and after the date of this Agreement, even if the Indemnitee shall have ceased to occupy such positions(s).

 

13.                               NOTICE OF PROCEEDINGS BY INDEMNITEE

 

13.1                        Indemnitee agrees promptly to notify the Company in writing upon being served with any summons, citation, subpoena, complaint, indictment, information or other document relating to any Proceeding which may be subject to indemnification hereunder; provided, however, that the failure to so notify the Company will not relieve the Company from any liability it may have to Indemnitee, except to the extent that such failure materially prejudices the Company’s ability to defend such claim. With respect to any such Proceeding as to which Indemnitee notifies the Company of the commencement thereof:

 

13.1.1                    the Company will be entitled to participate therein at its own expense; and

 

13.1.2                    except as otherwise provided below, to the extent that it may wish, the Company, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, will be entitled to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to Indemnitee. After notice from the Company to Indemnitee of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the Company will not be liable to Indemnitee under this Agreement for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by Indemnitee in connection with the defense thereof, other than reasonable costs of investigation or as otherwise provided below. Indemnitee shall have the right to employ Indemnitee’s own counsel in such Proceeding, but the fees and expenses of such counsel incurred after notice from the Company of its assumption of the defense thereof shall be at the expense of Indemnitee and not subject to indemnification hereunder, unless (a) the employment of counsel by Indemnitee has been authorized by the Company; (b) in the reasonable opinion of counsel to Indemnitee, there is or may be a conflict of interest between the Company and Indemnitee in the conduct of the defense of such Proceeding; or (c) the Company shall not in fact have employed counsel to assume the defense of such action, in each of which cases, subject to clause 10, the fees and expenses of counsel shall be borne by the Company.

 


 

13.2                        Neither the Company nor the Indemnitee shall settle any claim without the prior written consent of the other (which shall not be unreasonably withheld).

 

14.                               NOTICES

 

Any notice required to be given hereunder shall be in writing in the English language and shall be served by sending the same by prepaid recorded post, facsimile or by delivering the same by hand to the address of the Party or Parties in question as set out below (or such other address as such Party or Parties shall notify the other Parties of in accordance with this clause). Any notice sent by post as provided in this clause shall be deemed to have been served five Business Days after despatch, and any notice sent by facsimile as provided in this clause shall be deemed to have been served at the time of despatch; and in proving the service of the same, it will be sufficient to prove in the case of a letter that such letter was properly stamped, addressed and placed in the post; and in the case of a facsimile, that such facsimile was duly despatched to a current facsimile number of the addressee.

 

Company -

Attn:

 

Fax:

 

Indemnitee
Name:
Address:
Fax:

 

15.                               MISCELLANEOUS

 

15.1                        Notwithstanding any expiration or termination of this Agreement, such expiration or termination shall not operate to affect such of the provisions hereof as are expressed or intended to remain in full force and effect.

 

15.2                        If any of the clauses, conditions, covenants or restrictions of this Agreement or any deed or document emanating from it shall be found to be void but would be valid if some part thereof were deleted or modified, then such clause, condition, covenant or restriction shall apply with such deletion or modification as may be necessary to make it valid and effective so as to give effect as nearly as possible to the intent manifested by such clause, condition, covenant or restriction.

 

15.3                        This Agreement shall be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns (including any transferee of all or substantially all of its assets and any successor or resulting company by merger, amalgamation or operation of law) and shall inure to the benefit of Indemnitee and Indemnitee’s spouse, assigns, heirs, estate, devises, executors, administrators or other legal representatives.

 


 

15.4                        This Agreement constitutes the whole agreement between the Parties relating to its subject matter and supersedes any prior indemnification arrangement between the Company and Indemnitee.

 

15.5                        No provision in this Agreement may be amended unless such amendment is agreed to in writing, signed by the Indemnitee and by a duly authorized officer of the Company. No waiver by either Party of any breach by the other Party of any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other Party shall be deemed a waiver of a similar or dissimilar condition or provision at the same or any prior or subsequent time. Any waiver must be in writing and signed by the Indemnitee or a duly authorized officer of the Company, as the case may be.

 

15.6                        The headings in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this Agreement.

 

15.7                        This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, shall constitute an original, and all such counterparts together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

15.8                        The terms and conditions of this Agreement and the rights of the parties hereunder shall be governed by and construed in all respects in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Indemnification Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

INDEMNITEE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

 

 

China Index Holdings Limited

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 




Exhibit 10.2

 

Form of Employment Contract
(Summary Translation)

 

Contract No: [specify]

 

Party A: [specify employer name]

 

Party B: [specify employee name]

 

 

 

Legal representative or authorized agent:

 

Level of education: [specify]

[specify]

 

Gender: [specify]

 

 

Date of birth: [specify date]

 

 

Resident ID number: [specify]

 

 

Location of household: [specify]

 

 

 

Party A’s Address: [specify]

 

Home Address: [specify]

 

 

Postal Code: [specify]

 

In accordance with the relevant stipulations set forth by the “Labor Law of the People’s Republic of China” and the national government, Party A (hereinafter the “Company”) and Party B (hereinafter the “Employee”), after a consultation with each other on the basis of equality, are willing to execute this Contract and abide by the following terms under this Contract:

 

PART I: The execution and term of the employment contract and the probation time

 

Article 1                                                   This Contract is a contract with a fixed term. This Contract begins from [specify date] and ends on [specify date]. The term of this Contract shall be [specify] months, during which the period of time starting from [specify date] and ending on [specify date] shall be the probation time (not applicable to an employee on a sales position, the probation time for whom will be determined in accordance with the relevant sales system of the Company).

 

Article 2                                                   [specify] day(s) prior to the expiration of this Contract, the Company and the Employee will discuss matters related to the renewal of this Contract. Unless the two parties enter into an agreement to renew this Contract in writing, this Contract will automatically expire on the expiration day of this Contract.

 

Article 3                                                   The Employee guarantees to the Company that he/she does not have any existing contracts or obligations to prevent him/her from executing this Employment Contract. If the Employee is still in dispute with another organization, the Employee shall handle the matter and assume the responsibilities by himself/herself. The Company does not have anything to do with the matter. If the Company shall incur any losses therefrom, the Employee shall be liable therefor and shall hold the Company harmless therefrom.

 

Article 4                                                   At the time the employment begins, the Employee shall honestly complete the “Application for Employment” and provide relevant supporting documents required by the Company. The Employee guarantees that all information and documents he/she provides are true and lawful. If it is found out that false information has been provided, the Company may terminate the employment relationship with the Employee at any time, and the Employee shall compensate the Company for any losses suffered by the Company therefrom. The Employee guarantees that he/she understands the job description, the work environment, the location of the employment, the occupational hazards, the safety in the workplace, the compensation for the employment, and other information at the time this Contract is executed.

 


 

PART II: The employee, work hours, and job description

 

Article 1                                                   The Employee agrees that he/she will assume his/her responsibility at [specify branch] based on the needs of the Company.

 

Article 2                                                   The Company has the right to promote the Employee, relocate the Employee to a different department from time to time and adjust his/her position based on the needs of the Company and on the Employee’s capability and performance. The Employee, without justifiable reasons, may not refuse to accept such changes of responsibilities, and shall assume the new responsibilities after the change of position and accept the salary based on the changed position. All such changes shall be based on the position/salary adjustment notification sheet provided by the Company.

 

Article 3                                                   The Employee shall work full time, observe the instructions of the Company, obey the management and arrangement of the Company, complete the tasks punctually, and meet the quality standards set forth by the Company. During the term of this Contract, without the Company’s written permission, the Employee may not engage in activities in other industries, businesses, or occupations outside the employment.

 

Article 4                                                   The Employee may request transfers to another department or position based on his/her own special skills and ability by following the relevant procedures therefor, including submission of an application and obtaining of the approval in accordance with the requirements set forth by the Company. The Employee may be so transferred only after obtaining the Company’s agreement.

 

PART III: Employee labor protection and work environment

 

Article 1                                                   The Employee’s work hours, time off and vacations shall be determined according to the relevant stipulations set forth by the national government and the Company.

 

Article 2                                                   The Company will provide necessary work environment and labor protection facilities for the Employee in accordance with the stipulations set forth by the national government with respect to the safety in the workplace, labor protection, sanitation, health, etc.

 


 

PART IV: The compensation for the Employee

 

Article 1                                                   The Company will determine the Employee’s compensation package based on the Employee’s performance, contribution to the Company, and the Company’s operational results. The Company is committed to the development of the Company, to the continuous creation of best economic results and social effects, to the improvement of the Employee’s salary, bonus, and benefits in an effort to enable the Employee’s development.

 

Article 2                                                   The Company will calculate the salary payable to the Employee in accordance with the established standards for salary payment and the performance of the Employee as evaluated by the management of the Company. The salary payment will be made in Renminbi through a bank wire.

 

Article 3                                                   The Employee’s salary will be adjusted by the Company in accordance with his/her performance, the operational results of the department where the Employee works and the overall operational results of the Company, provided that it shall not be lower than the minimum salary set forth by the local government.

 

Article 4                                                   The severance pay for the Employee will be determined in accordance with the stipulations set forth by the government.

 

Article 5                                                   The personal income tax, payable according to the law and relevant regulations, on all salaries, bonuses, and any other payments to the Employee made by the Company under this Contract shall be the Employee’s responsibility.

 

Article 6                                                   The Employee’s salary remains the Company’s confidential information. The Employee has the responsibility to keep such information confidential and may not disclose such information to anyone unless such disclosure is compelled by the applicable law. If there has been an unauthorized disclosure, the Company reserves the right to take actions against it, including economic penalties up to the total of the Employee’s salaries for 12 months and the right to terminate the employment.

 

PART V: The Employee and the insurance benefits

 

Article 1                                                   In accordance with the stipulations set forth by the national and local governments, the Company will make arrangements with respect to social endowment insurance, unemployment insurance, medical insurance, occupational injury insurance, and others. It is agreed that the portion of the social and labor insurances to be contributed by the Employee will be deducted from the Employee’s salary by the Company on behalf of the Employee.

 


 

Article 2                                                   If the Employee is sick or injured outside of his/her work, the salary for the sick leave and medical benefit shall be determined as set forth by the Company in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations.

 

Article 3                                                   If the Employee suffers from an occupational disease or an on-the-job injury, the Employee’s salary and medical insurance benefit shall be determined in accordance with the relevant stipulations set forth by the national and local governments.

 

PART VI: Employee labor disciplines

 

Article 1                                                   The Employee has the responsibility and obligation to understand, be familiar with, and abide by various rules and regulations.

 

Article 2                                                   If the Employee is in violation of the labor disciplines or the Company’s regulations and procedures or has caused damages to the Company (including but not limited to causing damages to the property of the Company, causing the Company to incur losses, causing damages to the Company’s reputation, creating disaccord or disruption among employees), or has harmed himself/herself or other employees or staff members, the Company may take disciplinary actions against the Employee based on the seriousness of the consequences in accordance with the stipulations. The actions may include verbal warning, written warning, economic penalty, suspense of employment without pay, transfer to another position, or reduction of salary, compensation to the Company for the losses suffered by the Company to the extent caused by the Employee, and the termination of this Contract.

 

Article 3                                                   The Company may amend and supplement the relevant rules and regulations based on its operational and managerial needs. The Employee shall abide by such stipulations and systems once they are released.

 

PART VII: Invention during employment and confidentiality clause

 

Article 1                                                   The Company owns the technical inventions, innovations, and other intellectual property created by the Employee during his/her employment with the Company, the right to file a patent application therefor, and the income from all operations and services generated therefrom.

 

Article 2                                                   The Company’s trade secrets include: the Company’s operational strategies, report on market analysis, marketing strategies, managerial systems, intelligence and information, advertisement and creative work, archived video and data, accounting and auditing information, and other information related to the operations; such technical information as the process of developing the Company’s platforms, technical data, technical documents, source programs, and such other confidential information as specified by the Company.

 


 

Article 3                                                   The Employee undertakes that, during his/her employment, he/she will assume responsibilities for keeping confidential the Company’s trade secrets, and will not disseminate, duplicate, reprint, take with him/her, make public, disclose to any third party, or dispose of the Company’s trade secrets without the authorization by the Company; in case of an unauthorized disclosure caused by the Employee, either on purpose or due to negligence on the part of the Employee, the Employee shall be liable for all damages so caused and shall compensate the Company for such damages.

 

Article 4                                                   The Employee undertakes that, during his/her employment, he/she will not operate by himself/ herself or operate with others the same type of business as the Company’s, and will not take a part-time job of similar nature from another organization. The Company shall have the right to initiate a legal actions against the Employee and his/her employer of such part-time job in such an event.

 

Article 5                                                   The Employee agrees that at the time this Contract is executed, the Employee has carefully reviewed the content of the attachment entitled the “Confidentiality Clauses” and understands the legal implications of each of these “Confidentiality Clauses.”

 

PART VIII: The revision, revocation, and termination of this Contract

 

Article 1                                                   If the law, administrative regulations, and rules on which this Contract is based are amended, the relevant contents of this Contract shall be revised accordingly.

 

Article 2                                                   If the actual situations on which this Contract is based have significantly changed, which has rendered the performance of this Contract impossible, the relevant contents of this Contract may be amended upon the two parties’ agreement.

 

Article 3                                                   The changes to this Contract will only be effective after Party A and Party B have agreed on the changes and confirmed the changes in writing after discussions.

 

Article 4                                                   This Contract can be revoked after Party A and Party B have reached an agreement thereon after discussion.

 

Article 5                                                   In case of any of the following situations, the Company may revoke this Contract and shall not be liable to the Employee for any economic compensation. In addition, the Department of Human Resources of the Company will keep a record and determine the economic penalties based on the breaches and the seriousness thereof.

 

1.                                      The Employee did not meet the Company’s standards for hiring during the probation period;

 


 

2.                                      The Employee seriously violated labor disciplines or rules and regulations (such as absence from work, failure to complete the tasks assigned to him/her on purpose);

 

3.                                      The Employee is found to be seriously negligent or trying to gain personal advantage by using his/her influence in his/her position;

 

4.                                      The Employee has caused the Company to suffer losses because of bribery, theft, or use of the Company’s or other employees’ property for his/her personal advantage, serious negligence or misconduct, or actions that may result in serious personal injury or damage to the Company’s property;

 

5.                                      The Employee engaged in business activities with the Company’s customers, suppliers, or other partners that are not relevant to the Company’s business by using the Company’s name or utilizing his/her position in the Company;

 

6.                                      The Employee disclosed the Company’s confidential information or trade secrets without authorization;

 

7.                                      The Employee refused to take the position assigned to him/her or refused to be transferred to another department;

 

8.                                      The Employee in a sales position failed to meet the requirements set forth in the “Methods for Evaluating the Performance of Sales Persons” of the Company;

 

9.                                      Legal actions have been taken against the Employee in accordance with the law because of criminal activities; and

 

10.                               The Employee has been absent from work for a succession of 3 days (inclusive) or for a total of 7 days (inclusive) within one year without cause or reason. Such behavior will be regarded as a serious violation of the Company’s rules and regulations.

 

Article 6                                                   After the Employee has completed the probation period and become a formal employee, if one of the following situations exists, the Company can revoke this Contract provided the Employee shall be given a 30-day notice thereof in writing, or shall be paid a total sum that is equivalent to the Employee’s one-month salary before the termination of the employment in lieu of notice:

 

1.                                      The Employee is not able to perform the original duty nor can the Employee perform other duties assigned by the Company after medical treatments for health conditions or injuries outside of work;

 


 

2.                                      The Employee is no longer competent for his/her current position due to his/her knowledge structure or ability to do the work, and he/she is still not competent in his/her position according to the requirements of the Company after receiving trainings or being transferred to another position;

 

3.                                      If the Company is on the verge of bankruptcy and is in the period of time when the Company is going through restructuring or the production and operations are experiencing serious difficulties, the Company may revoke this Contract after the matter is explained to all employees of the Company, the Company has listened to the opinions of the employees, and the relevant governmental administrative authority in charge of labor affairs has been informed thereof.

 

Article 7                                                   In any of the following events, the Company may not revoke this Contract with the Employee:

 

1.                                      The Employee is sick or has been injured on the job, and is within the period of time when medical treatment should be received in accordance with the stipulations of the PRC Labor Law; and

 

2.                                      The Employee is a female and is pregnant, in the middle of prenatal period, or breastfeeding period.

 

Article 8                                                   In the case of one of the following events, the Employee may inform the Company to revoke this Contract:

 

1.                                            The Employee is still during the probation time; provided that the Company shall be given at least 7 days of written notice in advance and that the Employee shall have made proper arrangement to hand over his/her work to other designated employees; provided further that, in the event of failure of such notice or proper handover, the Company reserves the right to impose economic penalties;

 

2.                                            The Company forces the Employee to work by using such means as force, threat, confinement, or illegal restriction of personal freedom; and

 

3.                                            The Company fails to pay the compensation for the work or provide a proper work environment.

 

Article 9                                                   Except for the probation time, during the term of this Contract, the Employee has the right to resign from his/her position and terminate this Contract; provided that the Company shall be given a 30-day written prior notice; except where the Employee has caused the Company to suffer economic losses and the matter is pending conclusion or the Employee is otherwise subject to investigation.

 


 

Article 10                                            If the Employee revokes this Contract in violation of provisions hereof and causes the Company to suffer losses, the Employee shall compensate the Company for the losses, including:

 

1.                                      The cost for training the Employee paid by the Company, unless there are other agreements between the two parties, in which case the matter shall be handled in accordance with such other agreements;

 

2.                                      The Employee has caused direct economic losses to the Company; and

 

3.                                      Other costs indemnifiable by the Employee to the Company in accordance with this Contract.

 

Despite the completion of the procedures for the termination of the employment, if the Employee is found to have caused the Company to suffer losses whether during or after his/her employ at the Company as provided in this Contract, the Company shall have the right to hold the Employee economically and legally liable and to seek compensation from the Employee for the losses so suffered by the Company and/or injunction with respect to the breaches by the Employee.

 

Article 11                                            In the case of one of the following events, this Contract shall terminate automatically:

 

1.                                      This Contract expires according to its terms;

 

2.                                      The conditions exist under which this Contract terminates as provided herein;

 

3.                                      The Employee has reached the legal retirement age as provided under the relevant laws;

 

4.                                      The Company is legally bankrupt or dissolved; and

 

5.                                      Other situations as set forth in the relevant law, legal decrees, rules and regulations.

 

Article 12                                            Whatever the cause for the termination of this Contract, the Employee has the obligation to cooperate with the Company to complete the proper procedures for the termination of the employment. Before the procedures for the termination of the employment are completed, the Company has the right to temporarily postpone the payment of one month’s salary.

 


 

PART IX: Liability for breach of this Contract and labor dispute

 

Article 1                                                   In the event of a labor dispute between the Company and the Employee, the two parties may request that the matter be subject to mediation, arbitration, or judicial ruling. The arbitral and judicial authorities should mediate the matter first.

 

Article 2                                                   If  the Employee has breached this Contract, the Company has the right to hold the Employee liable (including imposing economic penalties up to the total of the Employee’s salaries for 12 months) and the right to terminate the employment. If the Company has breached this Contract, the Employee reserves the right to seek economic compensation from the Company.

 

Article 3                                                   A labor dispute shall be solved according to the following procedures:

 

1.                                      The Employee’s supervisor or a representative from the Department of Human Resources of the Company will try their best to solve the dispute through negotiations.

 

2.                                      If the above mentioned efforts fail to solve the dispute, the General Manager of the Company or the representative designated by the General Manager will try once again on behalf of the Company to solve the dispute through negotiations.

 

3.                                      If the two parties still cannot reach an agreement after the above-mentioned mediation efforts, either party or both parties of the labor dispute may request arbitration by a labor dispute arbitral committee.

 

4.                                      If either party does not agree with such arbitral award, said party may initiate a lawsuit at the local People’s Court within 15 days after said party is informed of the arbitral award.

 

PART X: Miscellaneous

 

Article 1                                                   This Contract falls into the category of the Company’s confidential information about the management of human resources. The Employee shall not disclose such information to anyone in violation of his/her confidentiality obligations hereunder. If there has been an unauthorized disclosure, the Company reserves the right to take actions against the Employee for the unauthorized disclosure (including economic penalties up to the total of the Employee’s salaries for 12 months) and the right to terminate the Employee’s employment.

 

Article 2                                                   During the term of this Contract, if the Employee cannot continue to work with the Company for reasons related to the Employee’s employment history register that is kept by the original employer and the household register, or other reasons related to personnel relation control, the Company has the right to deduct the Employee’s salary. If the Company has suffered additional economic losses therefrom, the Employee has the obligation to compensate the Company.

 


 

Article 3                                                   For any dispute arising from the Employee’s employment history register that is kept by the original employer, the household register or other matters related to personnel relation control, the Company shall not assume any joint and several obligations.

 

Article 4                                                   The rules and regulations published by the Company through various official channels and all agreements entered into and between the Company and the Employee are regarded as the appendices to this Contract.

 

Article 5                                                   If the Employee is in violation of the labor disciplines, the Company may, in accordance with the Company’s rules and regulations, take disciplinary actions, including the termination of this Contract.

 

Article 6                                                   For matters that are not covered by this Contract or if this Contract is in conflict with the relevant stipulations set forth by the relevant national and/or local government, the relevant stipulations shall prevail.

 

Article 7                                                   This Contract is executed in two counterparts with equal legal effect, and Party A and Party B shall each keep one copy. This Contract shall come into effect upon signature and seal by both parties.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed as of the date first written above.

 

 

 

Party A

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Party B

 

 

Signature:

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

 


 

Confidential Clauses

 

In consideration of compensation made by Party A to Party B, the two parties have entered into the following agreements with regard to matters related to Party A’s confidential technical information and other trade secrets during and after the time of Party B’s employment with Party A:

 

Article 1                                                   The two parties acknowledge that the invention, work, computer software, confidential technical information, or other trade secrets generated by Party B during his/her time of employment with Party A when performing his/her duties or by mainly using the physical technical setup and business information shall be owned by Party A. Party A can use such invention, work, computer software, confidential technical information, or other trade secrets freely and to their full extent within Party A’s scope of business operations in connection with its production and operations or transfer them to a third party. Party B shall, upon Party A’s request, provide all necessary information and take all necessary steps, including filing for application and registration, to assist Party A in its effort to obtain and use the relevant intellectual property.

 

The relevant right to the invention and the right to claim authorship and other moral rights to the above stated invention, work, computer software, confidential technical information and other trade secrets shall be owned by Party B in the capacity of the inventor, creator, or developer. Party A shall respect Party B’s moral rights and assist Party B in exercising these rights.

 

Article 2                                                   With regard to the invention, work, computer software, confidential technical information and other trade secrets that were created by Party B during his/her time of employment with Party A and that are related to Party A’s business, if Party B intends to claim the intellectual property thereof, Party B shall make it clear to Party A as earlier as possible. If Party A has verified that any of the invention, work, computer software, confidential technical information and other trade secrets is not the results of the employment, Party B shall own the intellectual property, and Party A shall not utilize these results in its production, operation, or transfer them to a third party without the explicit authorization by Party B.

 

If Party B does not claim the right, and it is inferred that any of the invention, work, computer software, confidential technical information and other trade secrets is the results of employment, Party A can utilize these results in its production, operation, or transfer them to a third party. Even if it is proved later that it is not the results of employment, Party B shall not claim that Party A is economically liable therefor. After Party B has claimed the right, if Party A disputes the right and ownership of the results, the matter may be settled through negotiations; if the negotiations fail, the dispute may be solved through litigation or arbitration.

 


 

Article 3                                                   During the time of his/her employment with Party A, Party B shall abide by any written or unwritten rules and regulations regarding confidentiality set forth by Party A and assume his/her responsibilities in terms of confidentiality in connection with his/her duties.

 

In the areas where Party A’s rules and regulations do not provide any guideline or do not provide a clear guideline, Party B shall also take necessary and reasonable measures in a prudent and honest manner to keep confidential any confidential technical information and other trade secrets that he/she has come to know or hold during the time of his/her employment and that are owned by Party A or owned by a third party but Party A has assumed the responsibility for their confidentiality.

 

Article 4                                                   Unless it is necessary for the purpose of performing his/her duties, Party B undertakes that, without Party A’s agreement, Party B shall not disclose, disseminate, publicize, release, publish, transmit, transfer, or otherwise let any third party (including a Party A’s employee who should not know the confidential information according to the requirements of the regulations regarding confidentiality) know any confidential technical information and other trade secrets that are owned by Party A or owned by a third party but Party A has assumed the responsibility for their confidentiality, nor shall he/she use such confidential information other than when performing his/her duties.

 

If Party B’s supervisor agrees that Party B may disclose or use relevant confidential technical information or other trade secrets, Party A is deemed to have agreed to do so unless Party A has explicitly clarified that said supervisor does not have the authority to do so.

 

Article 5                                                   Both parties agree that Party B shall have the same obligations to keep confidential or not to use without authorization the confidential technical information and other trade secrets that he/she was exposed to or has come to know during the time of his/her employment with Party A and that are owned by Party A or owned by a third party but Party A has assumed the responsibility for their confidentiality after his/her employment is terminated regardless the cause for such termination of Party B’s employment.

 

The term of Party B’s obligation of confidentiality after the termination of his/her employment is indefinite until Party A makes an announcement that the information is no longer confidential or the confidential information has in fact been known to the general public.

 

Article 6                                                   Party B undertakes that during the time when he/she is performing his/her duties for Party A, he/she will not use any confidential technical information or other trade secrets owned by any other party without authorization, nor will he/she decide for himself/herself to carry out an action that might infringe on the intellectual property of other parties.

 


 

If Party B is in violation of the foregoing undertaking and has caused Party A to be sued for infringement of right by a third party, Party B shall be responsible for all costs paid by Party A in its effort to defend itself; shall Party A be found liable for infringement of right, it shall have the right to request payment from Party B. The above mentioned legal fees and liability for infringement of rights can be deducted from Party B’s salary.

 

Article 7                                                   If Party B, when performing his/her duties, has inevitably infringed on the intellectual property of other parties as a result of following Party A’s explicit request or in an effort to complete the tasks that were assigned to him/her explicitly by Party A, and Party A has been sued by a third party for infringement of right, Party B shall not be responsible for the legal fees and the liability for the infringement. A request by or a task assigned by Party B’s supervisor is deemed to be a request by or a task assigned by Party A, unless Party A has explicitly clarified that said supervisor does not have the authority.

 

Article 8                                                   All documents, data, charts, notes, reports, letters, faxes, tapes, disks, instruments and media of any other form in the possession of or kept by Party B for the purpose of performing his/her duty which carry Party A’s confidential information are Party A’s property regardless if such confidential information has any business values.

 

If the media that carries confidential information is provided by Party B, Party B is deemed to have transferred the ownership of these media to Party A. When returning the media to Party B, Party A shall pay Party B an amount that is equivalent to the value of the media itself by way of compensation.

 

Article 9                                                   Party B shall, when the employment is terminated, or upon Party A’s request, return all Party A’s property to Party A, including the media that carries Party A’s confidential information.

 

If the media which has confidential information recorded in it was provided by Party B, and the confidential information can be removed from or copied from the media, Party A can duplicate the confidential information to another media owned by Party A and delete the confidential information from the original media. In this case, Party B does not need to return the media, and Party A does not need to compensate Party B.

 

Article 10                                            The “confidential technical information” as mention herein includes but not limited to technical solution, engineering design, circuit design, manufacturing method, formula, process, technical index, computer software, database, record of research and development, technical report, test report, test data, test result, drawing, samples, sample machine, models die set, operator’s manual, technical archives, relevant correspondences, etc. The “other trade secrets” as mentioned herein includes but not limited to list of customers, marketing plan, information related to purchasing, pricing policy, financial data, purchasing channel, etc.

 


 

Article 11                                            The indication of “the time of employment” as mentioned herein is the salary that Party B receives from Party A and the time of employment is the time of employment represented by the salary. The time of employment includes overtime beyond normal work hours, regardless if the overtime work is done in Party A’s premises.

 

The “termination of employment” as mentioned herein shall mean the time either party explicitly expresses the intention to terminate the employment relation or resign. If Party B has refused to receive his/her salary and stopped performing his/her duties, Party B is deemed to have resigned from his/her position. If Party A has refused to pay Party B’s salary in part or in whole without a proper reason, by such action Party A is deemed to have terminated Party B’s employment.

 

Article 12                                            If any dispute arising from these Clauses cannot be solved through negotiations, either party has the right to initiate a lawsuit. Both parties agree that a People’s Court in Party A’s domicile which satisfies the requirements for the correct level of jurisdiction shall be the first competent trial court. The foregoing agreement does not affect Party A’s right to request an administrative decision on an infringement of right by an intellectual property authority.

 

Article 13                                            If Party B is in violation of any of the “Confidentiality Clauses,” he/she shall pay a one-time penalty that is equal to his/her 12 months’ salary; regardless the payment of the penalty, Party A has the right to terminate its employment relation with Party B without prior notice. If Party B’s violation has caused Party A to suffer losses, Party B should compensate Party A for its losses. The penalty cannot be used in lieu of the compensation for such losses.

 

Article 14                                            As an appendix to the Employment Contract, these “Confidentiality Clauses” shall become effective on the day the Employment Contract is signed and seals are affixed.

 

Article 15                                            If these “Confidentiality Clauses” are in conflict with any prior verbal or written agreements, these “Confidentiality Clauses” shall prevail. The amendment to these “Confidentiality Clauses” shall be made in a written form agreed on by the two parties.

 

Article 16                                            The two parties acknowledge that before the relevant Employment Contract is executed, they have carefully reviewed the content of these “Confidentiality Clauses” and understand the legal implications of each of these “Confidentiality Clauses.”

 




Exhibit 10.3

 

SEPARATION AND DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT

 

by and between

 

FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

and

 

CHINA INDEX HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

Date as of                          , 2019

 


 

Table of Contents

 

 

 

PAGE

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS

1

 

 

ARTICLE II THE SEPARATION

10

 

 

2.1

General

10

2.2

Transfer of SpinCo Assets and Assumption of SpinCo Liabilities

10

2.3

Governmental Approvals; Consents

12

2.4

Deferred Transfers/Assumptions

12

2.5

Termination of Agreements

13

2.6

Disclaimer of Representations and Warranties

13

 

 

ARTICLE III THE DISTRIBUTION

14

 

 

3.1

Sole and Absolute Discretion; Cooperation

14

3.2

The Distribution

14

3.3

Actions in Connection with the Distribution

15

3.4

Conditions to Distribution

17

3.5

Fractional Shares and ADSs

18

3.6

Prohibited Jurisdiction Distribution

19

 

 

ARTICLE IV INSURANCE

19

 

 

4.1

Policies and Rights Included Within the SpinCo Assets

19

4.2

Post-Effective Time Claims

19

4.3

ParentCo Policies

20

 

 

ARTICLE V RELEASES AND INDEMNIFICATION

21

 

 

5.1

Release of Pre-Distribution Claims

21

5.2

Indemnification by SpinCo

22

5.3

Indemnification by ParentCo

23

5.4

Reduction for Insurance Proceeds and Other Recoveries

24

5.5

Procedures For Indemnification of Third-Party Claims

24

5.6

Additional Matters

25

5.7

Survival of Indemnities

26

 

 

ARTICLE VI CERTAIN COVENANTS AND OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES

26

 

 

6.1

Business Cooperation

26

6.2

Data

26

6.3

Software

27

6.4

Intellectual Property

27

6.5

Lease

27

6.6

Employee Matters

27

6.7

Tax Matters

27

6.8

Inducement

27

6.9

Post-Effective Time Conduct

27

 

i


 

ARTICLE VII CONFIDENTIALITY

28

 

 

7.1

Confidentiality

28

7.2

Protective Arrangements

29

 

 

ARTICLE VIII ACCESS TO INFORMATION AND SERVICES

29

 

 

8.1

Provision of Books and Records

29

8.2

Access to Information

29

8.3

Production of Witnesses

30

8.4

Reimbursement

30

8.5

Privileged Matters

30

 

 

ARTICLE IX DISPUTE RESOLUTION

32

 

 

9.1

Disputes and Negotiation

32

9.2

Dispute Resolution and Arbitration

32

9.3

Confidentiality

33

9.4

Limitation of Liability

33

 

 

ARTICLE X FURTHER ASSURANCES

33

 

 

10.1

Further Assurances

33

 

 

ARTICLE XI TERMINATION

34

 

 

11.1

Termination

34

 

 

ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS

34

 

 

12.1

Governing Law

34

12.2

Assignability

34

12.3

Third Party Beneficiaries

34

12.4

Notices

35

12.5

Severability

35

12.6

Expenses

35

12.7

Settlement of Accounts between SpinCo and ParentCo

36

12.8

Survival of Covenants

36

12.9

Waivers of Default

36

12.10

Specific Performance

36

12.11

Amendments

36

12.12

Schedules

36

12.13

Construction

37

12.14

Counterparts

37

12.15

Performance

37

12.16

Mutual Drafting

37

 

SCHEDULES

 

Schedule I — List of Ancillary Agreements

 

ii


 

EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit A  — Form of Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association

Exhibit B  — Form of Business Cooperation Agreement

Exhibit C  — Form of Data License Agreement

Exhibit D  — Form of Software License Agreement

Exhibit E  — Form of Intellectual Property License Agreement

Exhibit F  — Form of Lease Framework Agreement

 

iii


 

SEPARATION AND DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT

 

This SEPARATION AND DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of                          , 2019, is entered into by and between Fang Holdings Limited, a company organized under the Laws of the Cayman Islands (“ParentCo”), and China Index Holdings Limited, a company organized under the Laws of the Cayman Islands (“SpinCo”) (each a “Party” and collectively, the “Parties”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in Article I.

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of ParentCo has determined that it is appropriate, desirable and in the best interests of ParentCo and its shareholders to separate its two businesses, the ParentCo Business and the SpinCo Business, into ParentCo and SpinCo respectively, two publicly traded companies, by means of the transfer/assumption of certain assets and liabilities from ParentCo or any of the ParentCo Subsidiaries to SpinCo or any of the SpinCo Subsidiaries, all as more fully described in this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements (the “Separation”);

 

WHEREAS, in order to effect the Separation, the Board of Directors of ParentCo has further determined that it is appropriate, desirable and in the best interests of ParentCo and its shareholders to distribute (A)                           Class A Ordinary Shares, par value $0.001 per share, to holders of the ParentCo Shares (including holders of both ParentCo Class A ordinary Shares and ParentCo Class B ordinary Shares), including Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo, whose Class A Ordinary Shares distributed will be re-designated as Class B Ordinary Shares immediately following the Distribution, and (B)                           ADSs representing                           Class A Ordinary Shares, par value $0.001 per share, to holders of the ParentCo ADSs, all of which is more fully described in this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements (such Ordinary Shares, the “SpinCo Distribution Shares”, and such distribution, the “Distribution”);

 

WHEREAS, the Parties intend for the Distribution to qualify as a Tax-free transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes under Sections 355 and 361 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”); and

 

WHEREAS, the Parties intend in this Agreement to set forth the principal corporate arrangements between the Parties with respect to the Separation and the Distribution.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the terms, conditions, covenants and provisions of this Agreement, ParentCo and SpinCo mutually covenant and agree as follows:

 

Article I

 

DEFINITIONS

 

1.1.                            Action” shall mean any demand, action, cause of action, claim, counterclaim, dispute, suit, countersuit, arbitration, hearing, inquiry, subpoena, proceeding, examination or investigation (whether criminal, civil, legislative, administrative, regulatory, prosecutorial, appellate or otherwise) by or before any federal, state, local, foreign or international Governmental Entity or any arbitration or mediation tribunal.

 

1


 

1.2.                            ADSs” shall mean the American depositary shares of SpinCo, each of which represents one Class A Ordinary Share.

 

1.3.                            Affiliate” of a Person shall mean any firm, individual, corporation, business trust, joint venture, association, company, limited liability company, partnership, or other organization or entity, that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control (provided that such common control is not by a natural person) with such specified Person. As used herein, “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through ownership of voting securities or other interests, by contract or otherwise; provided that if control is deemed solely on the basis of ownership of voting securities or other interests, such ownership must be in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the then-outstanding shares of common stock or the combined voting power of such Person. For the sake of clarity, neither SpinCo nor any of the SpinCo Subsidiaries shall be considered Affiliates of ParentCo and the ParentCo Subsidiaries under this Agreement and vice versa.

 

1.4.                            Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.

 

1.5.                            Ancillary Agreements” shall mean all of the contracts, obligations, indentures, agreements, leases, purchase orders, commitments, permits, licenses, notes, bonds, mortgages, arrangements or undertakings (whether written or oral and whether express or implied) that are legally binding on either Party or any part of its property under applicable Law entered into in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including the documents listed on Schedule I, to be delivered by SpinCo and ParentCo in connection with the Separation.

 

1.6.                            Assumption” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(d).

 

1.7.                            China” or “PRC” shall refer to the People’s Republic of China, excluding, for the purposes of this Agreement only, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the Macau Special Administrative Region and Taiwan.

 

1.8.                            Class A Ordinary Share” shall mean a Class A Ordinary Shares of $0.001 par value per share in the capital of SpinCo having the rights, preference and privileges attaching to it as set out in the SpinCo Articles.

 

1.9.                            Class B Ordinary Share” shall mean a Class B Ordinary Shares of $0.001 par value per share in the capital of SpinCo having the rights, preference and privileges attaching to it as set out in the SpinCo Articles.

 

1.10.                     Code” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

1.11.                     Combined Books and Records” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(b).

 

2


 

1.12.                     Contract” shall mean any contract, obligation, indenture, agreement, lease, purchase order, commitment, permit, license, note, bond, mortgage, arrangement or undertaking (whether written or oral and whether express or implied) that is legally binding on any Person or any part of its property under applicable Law, but excluding this Agreement and any Ancillary Agreement save as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement.

 

1.13.                     Depositary” shall mean the bank duly appointed to act as the depositary for the ADSs related matters, including for the distribution of ADSs in connection with the Distribution.

 

1.14.                     Deposit Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a).

 

1.15.                     Dispute” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.2.

 

1.16.                     Distribution” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

1.17.                     Distribution Date” shall mean the date of the consummation of the Distribution, which shall be determined by the board of directors of ParentCo in its sole and absolute discretion.

 

1.18.                     Effective Time” shall mean                           p.m., New York City time, on the Distribution Date.

 

1.19.                     Exchange” shall mean The Nasdaq Stock Market.

 

1.20.                     Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect at the time that reference is made thereto.

 

1.21.                     F-1” shall mean the registration statement on Form F-1 filed by SpinCo with the SEC relating to the Distribution, as amended from time to time.

 

1.22.                     F-6” shall mean the registration statement on Form F-6 filed by the Depositary with the SEC relating to the ADSs, as amended from time to time.

 

1.23.                     GAAP” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(b).

 

1.24.                     Governmental Approvals” shall mean any notices, reports or other filings to be made, or any consents, registrations, approvals, permits or authorizations to be obtained from, any Governmental Entity.

 

1.25.                     Governmental Entity” shall mean any federal, state, local, foreign or international court, government department, commission, board, bureau, agency, official or other regulatory, administrative or governmental entity.

 

1.26.                     HKIAC” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.2.

 

1.27.                     Indemnifying Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.4(a).

 

1.28.                     Indemnitee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.4(a).

 

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1.29.                     Indemnity Payment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.4(a).

 

1.30.                     Information” shall mean information, whether or not patentable or copyrightable, in written, oral, electronic or other tangible or intangible forms, stored in any medium, including studies, reports, records, books, Contracts, instruments, surveys, discoveries, ideas, concepts, know-how, techniques, designs, specifications, drawings, blueprints, diagrams, models, prototypes, samples, flow charts, data, computer data, disks, diskettes, tapes, computer programs or other software, marketing plans, customer names, communications by or to attorneys (including attorney-client privileged communications), memos and other materials prepared by attorneys or under their direction (including attorney work product), communications and materials otherwise related to or made or prepared in connection with or in preparation for any legal proceeding, and other technical, financial, employee or business information or data.

 

1.31.                     Insurance Proceeds” shall mean those monies (a) received by an insured from an unaffiliated Third Party insurer under any ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policy, or (b) paid by such Third Party insurer on behalf of an insured under any ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policy, in either case net of any applicable premium adjustment, retrospectively-rated premium, deductible, retention, or cost of reserve paid or held by or for the benefit of such insured.

 

1.32.                     Intellectual Property” shall mean all intellectual property and industrial property rights of any kind or nature, including all (a) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures, and all related continuations, continuations-in-part, divisionals, reissues, re-examinations, substitutions and extensions thereof, (b) Trademarks and all goodwill associated therewith, (c) copyrights and copyrightable subject matter, whether statutory or common law, registered or unregistered and published or unpublished, (d) rights of publicity, (e) moral rights and rights of attribution and integrity, (f) rights in Software, (g) trade secrets and all other confidential and proprietary information, know-how, inventions, improvements, processes, formulae, models and methodologies, (h) rights to domain names, (i) rights to personal information, (j) telephone numbers and internet protocol addresses, (k) applications and registrations for the foregoing, and (l) Actions against past, present, and future infringement, misappropriation, or other violation of the foregoing.

 

1.33.                     Law” shall mean any United States or non-United States federal, national, supranational, state, provincial, local or similar statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, code, order, requirement or rule of law (including common law).

 

1.34.                     Liabilities” shall mean any and all debts, liabilities, and obligations, whether accrued or fixed, known or unknown, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, reserved or unreserved, paid or unpaid or determined or determinable of any kind or nature whatsoever, including those arising under any Law or Action, whether asserted or unasserted, or order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, stipulation, determination or award entered by or with any Governmental entity, and those arising under any Contract or any fines, damages or equitable relief which may be imposed in connection with any of the foregoing and including all costs and expenses related thereto.

 

1.35.                     Ordinary Shares” shall mean any or all of the Class A Ordinary Shares and Class B Ordinary Shares.

 

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1.36.                     ParentCo” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.

 

1.37.                     ParentCo ADSs” shall mean the American depositary share of the ParentCo, every five of which represents one ParentCo Class A Ordinary Share.

 

1.38.                     ParentCo Assets” shall mean any and all assets of ParentCo and its Affiliates (whether accrued, contingent or otherwise) other than the SpinCo Assets.

 

1.39.                     ParentCo Business” shall mean such business other than the SpinCo Business as conducted by ParentCo prior to or as of the Effective Time, including residential property related business (including marketing and listing services) and other businesses of ParentCo.

 

1.40.                     ParentCo Class A Ordinary Shares” shall mean the Class A ordinary shares of the ParentCo, HK$1.00 par value per share.

 

1.41.                     ParentCo Class B Ordinary Shares” shall mean the Class B ordinary shares of the ParentCo, HK$1.00 par value per share.

 

1.42.                     ParentCo Consolidated Balance Sheet” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a).

 

1.43.                     ParentCo Equity Incentive Plans” shall mean any and all existing equity incentive plans adopted by ParentCo as of the date hereof.

 

1.44.                     ParentCo General Liability Policies” shall mean all ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policies that respond to claims on an occurrence basis.

 

1.45.                     ParentCo Indemnitees” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.

 

1.46.                     ParentCo Liabilities” shall mean any and all Liabilities of ParentCo and its Affiliates (whether accrued, contingent or otherwise) other than the SpinCo Liabilities, including, among others, (a) the Tax liability that may be borne by ParentCo in the event that the Separation and Distribution were considered as not Tax-free by competent Tax Authorities and (b) the potential liability associated with the ParentCo Assets.

 

1.47.                     ParentCo Options” shall mean the share options granted under the applicable ParentCo Equity Incentive Plans as of the Record Date.

 

1.48.                     ParentCo Policies” shall mean all ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policies that respond to claims on a claims-made basis.

 

1.49.                     ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policies” shall mean all Policies, other than the SpinCo Policies and including the ParentCo General Liability Policies and the ParentCo Policies, entered prior to or as of the Effective Time, which are between or among ParentCo and one or more Third Parties, that benefit either or both the ParentCo Business and the SpinCo Business.

 

1.50.                     ParentCo Restricted Shares” shall mean the restricted stock granted under the applicable ParentCo Equity Incentive Plans as of the Record Date.

 

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1.51.                     “ParentCo Shares” shall mean the ordinary shares, HK$1.00 par value per share, of ParentCo, including ParentCo Class A Ordinary Shares and ParentCo Class B Ordinary Shares.

 

1.52.                     ParentCo Subsidiary” shall mean all the Subsidiaries of ParentCo that are not SpinCo and SpinCo Subsidiaries.

 

1.53.                     Party(ies)” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.

 

1.54.                     Person” shall mean any natural person, firm, individual, corporation, business trust, joint venture, association, company, limited liability company, partnership, or other organization or entity, whether incorporated or unincorporated, or any governmental entity.

 

1.55.                     Policies” shall mean insurance policies and insurance Contracts of any kind (other than life and benefits policies or Contracts).

 

1.56.                     Prohibited Jurisdiction” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.6.

 

1.57.                     Protected Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.4.

 

1.58.                     Record Date” shall mean the close of business on the date to be determined by the ParentCo Board of Directors as the record date for the Distribution.

 

1.59.                     Record Holder” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a).

 

1.60.                     Registrar” shall mean the registrar of SpinCo, who services include the distribution of Ordinary Shares in connection with the Distribution.

 

1.61.                     SEC” shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor agency thereto.

 

1.62.                     Security Interest” shall mean any mortgage, security interest, pledge, lien, charge, claim, option, right to acquire, voting or other restriction, right-of-way, covenant, condition, easement, encroachment, restriction on transfer, or other encumbrance of any nature whatsoever, excluding restrictions on transfer under security Laws.

 

1.63.                     Separation” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

1.64.                     SpinCo” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereof.

 

1.65.                     SpinCo Articles” shall mean the Second Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of SpinCo to be effective immediately prior to completion of the Separation, substantially in the form of Exhibit A.

 

1.66.                     SpinCo Assets” shall mean (without duplication) the assets that relate to the SpinCo Business, including:

 

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(a)                          all categories of assets that are reflected as assets of SpinCo in the audited combined balance sheet of SpinCo as of December 31, 2018, included in the F-1;

 

(b)                          all of ParentCo’s rights, title and interest in and to all Intellectual Property, including trade secrets, not hereto forth described in the definition of SpinCo Assets that are exclusively to be used in the SpinCo Business;

 

(c)                           all SpinCo Books and Records. “SpinCo Books and Records” shall mean books and records which relate to SpinCo, the SpinCo Assets, the SpinCo Liabilities or the conduct of the SpinCo Business;

 

(d)                          all rights and benefits of ParentCo in existence as of the Effective Time or arising after the Effective Time (the “Assumed Contracts”) that relate to the SpinCo Business, including any rights to Intellectual Property or SpinCo copyrights contained therein. The Assumed Contracts shall be deemed to include all purchase, work and change orders related thereto;

 

(e)                           all SpinCo Permits as of the Effective Time and all rights, interests or claims of ParentCo, ParentCo Subsidiaries, SpinCo or SpinCo Subsidiaries thereunder as of the Effective Time;

 

(f)                            cash and cash equivalents in the amount of [US$                ] in the aggregate [plus the amount of the Post-Closing Cash, as determined in accordance with Section 2.5;]

 

(g)                           all of ParentCo’s rights under the leases relating to the SpinCo Business, and all of ParentCo’s rights, title and interest in and to the lessee improvements and the sublessee improvements;

 

(h)                          any and all interest in the SpinCo Subsidiaries;

 

(i)                              SpinCo Policies;

 

(j)                             all of ParentCo’s rights, title and interest in and to any and all other assets that are expressly contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (or the Attachments and Schedules hereto or thereto) to be transferred to SpinCo or any of the SpinCo Subsidiaries;

 

(k)                          to the extent not already identified in the aforesaid subclauses (a) through (j), all assets of any of Parties, ParentCo Subsidiaries or SpinCo Subsidiaries as of the Effective Time that are primarily related to the SpinCo Business; and

 

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(l)                              subject to applicable Law and the provisions of the applicable Ancillary Agreements, to the extent not already identified in the aforesaid subclauses (a) through (k), all rights, interests and claims of any of the Parties, the ParentCo Subsidiaries and the SpinCo Subsidiaries as of the Effective Time with respect to Information that is exclusively related to the SpinCo Assets, the SpinCo Liabilities, the SpinCo Business.

 

For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, SpinCo Assets shall not include [(i) any cash or cash equivalents other than as described in clause (f) above, (ii) any net operating losses, net operating loss carry-forwards or other Tax attributes of ParentCo, whether or not relating to SpinCo or the SpinCo Business, or (iii) the ParentCo Assets.]

 

1.67.                     SpinCo Business” shall mean the business of ParentCo related to the commercial property sector in China, including (i) certain information and analytics services, initially operated as part of ParentCo’s value-added services, and (ii) certain marketplace services, initially operated as part of ParentCo’s listing services, in each case as identified in the F-1, as conducted or proposed to be conducted by ParentCo prior to or as of the Effective Time.

 

1.68.                     SpinCo Distribution Share” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

 

1.69.                     SpinCo Employees” shall mean all employees of SpinCo that relate to operation of the SpinCo Business.

 

1.70.                     SpinCo Indemnitees” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3.

 

1.71.                     SpinCo Liabilities” shall mean (without duplication) the liabilities that are relating to the SpinCo Business or the SpinCo Assets, including:

 

(a)                                        all categories of Liabilities that are reflected as liabilities of SpinCo in the audited combined balance sheet of SpinCo as of December 31, 2018, included in the F-1;

 

(b)                                        all Liabilities under the Assumed Contracts;

 

(c)                                         all Liabilities under the leases relating to the SpinCo Business;

 

(d)                                        all litigation matters that relate to the SpinCo Business.

 

(e)                                         any and all other Liabilities of SpinCo relating to, arising out of or resulting from SpinCo’s performance or obligations under any Ancillary Agreement or this Agreement.

 

(f)                                          any and all other Liabilities that are expressly contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (or the Attachments and Schedules hereto or thereto) to be transferred to and assumed by SpinCo or any of the SpinCo Subsidiaries, or relating to the SpinCo Business.

 

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1.72.                     SpinCo Permits” shall mean all Governmental Approvals owned or licensed by ParentCo, any ParentCo Subsidiary, SpinCo or any SpinCo Subsidiary primarily used or primarily held for use in the SpinCo Business as of the Effective Time.

 

1.73.                     SpinCo Policies” shall mean all Policies, current or past, which are owned or maintained by or on behalf of ParentCo or its Subsidiaries, which relate solely to the SpinCo Business and are assignable to SpinCo.

 

1.74.                     SpinCo Subsidiaries” shall mean SpinCo’s Subsidiaries including (a) China Index Academy Limited, a company incorporated under the Laws of Hong Kong, (b) Shuntaiduoli Network Technology (Chengdu) Co., Ltd. (顺泰多利网络科技(成都)有限公司), a company incorporated under the Laws of the PRC, (c) Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Information Technology Co., Ltd. (北京中指实证数据信息技术有限公司), a company incorporated under the Laws of the PRC, (c) Beijing Zhong Zhi Xun Bo Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (北京中指讯博数据信息技术有限公司), a company incorporated under the Laws of the PRC, (d) Shouxiruizhi Commercial Service (Chengdu) Co., Ltd. (首玺睿智商务服务(成都)有限公司), a company incorporated under the Laws of the PRC, (e) Xinjiang Zhong Zhi Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (新疆中指数据信息技术有限公司), a company incorporated under the Laws of the PRC, and (f) Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (北京中指宏远数据信息技术有限公司), a company incorporated under the Laws of the PRC.

 

1.75.                     Subsidiary” of a Person shall mean any firm, individual, corporation, business trust, joint venture, association, company, limited liability company, partnership, or other organization or entity, whether incorporated or unincorporated of which at least a majority of the securities or interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect at least a majority of the board of directors or others performing similar functions with respect to such corporation or other organization, that is directly or indirectly owned, or controlled through contractual arrangements or otherwise, by such Person or by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that no Person that is not directly or indirectly wholly owned by any other Person shall be a Subsidiary of such other Person unless such other Person controls, or has the right, power or ability to control, that Person. For the sake of clarity, SpinCo shall not be considered a Subsidiary of ParentCo under this Agreement.

 

1.76.                     Tax” shall mean all taxes, charges, fees, duties, levies, imposts or other assessments imposed by any federal, state, local or foreign Taxing Authority, including, but not limited to, income, gross receipts, excise, property, sales, use, license, capital stock, transfer, franchise, payroll, withholding, social security, value added and other taxes, and any interest, penalties or additions attributable thereto.

 

1.77.                     Tax Authority” shall mean any governmental authority or any subdivision, agency, commission or authority thereof or any quasi-governmental or private body having jurisdiction over the assessment, determination, collection or imposition of any Tax.

 

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1.78.                     Tax Return” shall mean any return, report, certificate, form or similar statement or document (including any related or supporting information or schedule attached thereto and any information return, amended tax return, claim for refund or declaration of estimated tax) supplied or required to be supplied to, or filed or required to be filed with, a Taxing Authority in connection with the determination, assessment or collection of any Tax or the administration of any laws, regulations or administrative requirements relating to any Tax.

 

1.79.                     Taxable Period” shall mean any period for which a liability for Tax is determined.

 

1.80.                     Third Party” shall mean any Person other than ParentCo, any ParentCo Affiliate, SpinCo and any SpinCo Affiliate.

 

1.81.                     Third-Party Claim” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5(a).

 

1.82.                     Transfer” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).

 

Article II

 

THE SEPARATION

 

2.1                               General. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Parties shall use, and shall cause any of their respective Subsidiaries to use, their respective reasonable best efforts to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

2.2                               Transfer of SpinCo Assets and Assumption of SpinCo Liabilities. Subject to Sections 2.3, 2.4 and 2.5:

 

(a)                          At the Effective Time, ParentCo shall, and hereby does, transfer, contribute, assign, distribute and convey, or cause to be transferred, contributed, assigned, distributed and conveyed, to SpinCo and/or its designated Subsidiaries all of ParentCo’s right, title and interest in and to the SpinCo Assets (the “Transfer”).

 

(b)                          At the Effective Time, SpinCo shall, and hereby does, on behalf of itself and certain of its Subsidiaries, accept the Transfer from ParentCo.

 

(c)                           On or before the Distribution Date, ParentCo shall transfer, or cause to be transferred, the SpinCo Employees to SpinCo and/or its designated Subsidiaries, as the case may be .

 

(d)                          Except as otherwise specifically set forth in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, at the Effective Time, SpinCo shall, and hereby does, accept, assume or, as applicable, retain (on behalf of itself and /or its designated Subsidiaries) all the SpinCo Liabilities and shall after the Effective Time perform, discharge and fulfill (or cause its Subsidiaries to perform, discharge and fulfill), in accordance with their respective terms, all the SpinCo Liabilities, in each case, unless specified otherwise in the definition of SpinCo Liabilities, regardless of (i) when or where such Liabilities arose or arise, (ii) where or against whom such Liabilities are asserted or determined, (iii) which entity is named in any action associated with any Liability, and (iv) whether the facts on which they are based occurred prior to, on or after the Effective Time (the “Assumption”). For the avoidance of doubt, SpinCo shall remit payment to the payees identified by ParentCo under the terms of each respective Assumed Contracts of any unpaid payments or Liabilities thereunder as of the Effective Time, including any related deferred revenue, deferred rent and debt accounts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, SpinCo shall not assume (on behalf of itself and / or its designated Subsidiaries) any Liability attributable to the failure of ParentCo or its officers, directors, employees, agents or Affiliates to materially perform ParentCo’s obligations to SpinCo pursuant to this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements.

 

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(e)                           If at any time, after the Effective Time, the Parties agree that ParentCo or its Subsidiaries possess any assets or liabilities related to the SpinCo Business, ParentCo shall as promptly as practicable transfer or cause to be transferred, at ParentCo’s expense, and SpinCo shall accept such transfer and/or assume (on behalf of itself and /or its designated Subsidiaries), for no additional consideration, such SpinCo Asset and/or Liability, including any and all economic benefits or detriments generated from such SpinCo Asset and/or Liabilities after the Effective Time, to SpinCo. Each such transferred asset or liability shall be deemed a SpinCo Asset or a SpinCo Liability, respectively, and shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement applicable thereto.

 

(f)                            If at any time, after the Effective Time, the Parties agree that SpinCo or its Subsidiaries possess any assets or liabilities solely related to the ParentCo Business, SpinCo shall as promptly as practicable transfer or cause to be transferred (on behalf of itself and /or its designated Subsidiaries), at ParentCo’s expense, and ParentCo shall accept such transfer and/or assume, for no consideration, such ParentCo Assets and/or ParentCo Liabilities, including any and all economic benefits or detriments generated from such ParentCo Assets and/or ParentCo Liabilities after the Effective Time, to ParentCo. Each such transferred asset or liability shall be deemed a ParentCo Asset or a ParentCo Liability, respectively, and shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement applicable thereto.

 

(g)                           In furtherance of the Transfer and the assumption of the SpinCo Liabilities by SpinCo as set forth above, and simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement (i) ParentCo shall execute and deliver such bills of sale, stock powers, certificates of title, assignments of contracts and other instruments of transfer, conveyance and assignment as and to the extent necessary to evidence the Transfer, and (ii) SpinCo (on behalf of itself and /or its designated Subsidiaries) shall execute and deliver to ParentCo such bills of sale, stock powers, certificates of title, assumptions of contracts, indemnity agreements and other instruments of assumption as and to the extent necessary to evidence the valid and effective Assumption.

 

(h)                          All of the assets and liabilities (including whether accrued, contingent or otherwise) other than the SpinCo Assets and SpinCo Liabilities will be retained or assumed by ParentCo, including but not limited to the potential liability associated with the assets to be retained in ParentCo after the Separation and Distribution.

 

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2.3                               Governmental Approvals; Consents.

 

(a)                          To the extent that the Transfer or the Assumption requires any Governmental Approvals, the Parties shall use reasonable best efforts to obtain any such Governmental Approvals. If and to the extent that the Transfer or the Assumption would be a violation of applicable laws or require any Governmental Approval in connection with the Separation or the Distribution, then, unless ParentCo shall otherwise determine, the Transfer to or Assumption by SpinCo of such SpinCo Assets or SpinCo Liabilities, as the case may be, shall be automatically deemed deferred and any such purported Transfer or the Assumption shall be null and void until such time as all legal impediments are removed and/or each of such Governmental Approval has been obtained.

 

(b)                          The Parties shall use reasonable best efforts to obtain any Consents required in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Party shall be obligated to pay any consideration therefor to any Third Party from whom any such Consent, substitution or amendment is requested (unless such Party is fully reimbursed by the requesting Party).

 

2.4                               Deferred Transfers/Assumptions.

 

(a)                          If the Transfer of any SpinCo Asset or Assumption intended to be Transferred and assumed hereunder is not consummated prior to or at the Effective Time, whether as a result of the provisions of Section 2.3 or for any other reason, then ParentCo shall thereafter hold such SpinCo Asset for the use and benefit of SpinCo if permitted by Law.

 

(b)                          If and when the Consents and/or Governmental Approvals, or any other impediments to Transfer or Assumption, the absence of which caused the deferral of Transfer of any SpinCo Asset or Assumption pursuant to Section 2.3 or otherwise, are obtained or removed (as appropriate), the Transfer of the applicable SpinCo Asset or Assumption shall be effected in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and/or the applicable Ancillary Agreement.

 

(c)                           With respect to any SpinCo Asset retained by ParentCo due to the deferral of the Transfer of such SpinCo Asset, ParentCo shall take such actions with respect to such SpinCo Asset as may be reasonably requested by SpinCo (and SpinCo shall fully reimburse ParentCo for all costs and expenses associated therewith).

 

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(d)                          If the Parties are unable to obtain, or to cause to be obtained, any such required Governmental Approvals, Consents, release, substitution or amendment pursuant to Section 2.3 or otherwise, ParentCo shall (i) continue to be bound by such Contract, license or other obligation, which shall not constitute a Liability of ParentCo (unless not permitted by Law or the terms thereof), (ii) as agent or subcontractor for SpinCo, pay, perform and discharge fully all the obligations or other SpinCo Liabilities thereunder after the Effective Time, and (iii) deliver to SpinCo any payments, benefits or other consideration received by ParentCo under such Contract, license or other obligation; provided, however, that ParentCo shall not be obligated to extend, renew or otherwise cause such Contract, license or other obligation to remain in effect beyond the term in effect as of the Effective Time. SpinCo shall have the right to direct ParentCo to exercise ParentCo’s rights under such Contract, license or other obligation for the benefit of SpinCo. SpinCo shall fully indemnify ParentCo and its Affiliates, officers, directors, employees, agents and hold each of them harmless against any and all obligations or SpinCo Liabilities arising in connection therewith and also for any actions requested by SpinCo pursuant to Section 2.4(c), provided, however, that SpinCo shall have no obligation to indemnify ParentCo with respect to any matter to the extent that ParentCo has engaged in any violation of Law or fraud in connection therewith. ParentCo shall, without further consideration, promptly pay and remit, or cause to be promptly paid or remitted, to SpinCo, all money, rights and other consideration received by it or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of such performance on behalf of SpinCo (unless any such consideration is a ParentCo Asset pursuant to this Agreement). If and when any such Governmental Approval, Consent, release, substitution or amendment shall be obtained or such agreement, lease, license or other rights or obligations shall otherwise become assignable or capable of novation, ParentCo shall promptly assign, or cause to be assigned, all rights, obligations and other SpinCo Liabilities thereunder of ParentCo’s to SpinCo or its designated Subsidiary without payment of any further consideration and SpinCo (or its designated Subsidiary, as applicable), without the payment of any further consideration, shall assume such rights and obligations and other SpinCo Liabilities.

 

2.5                               Termination of Agreements. Except with respect to this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, the Parties hereby terminate any and all written or oral agreements, arrangements, commitments or understandings, between or among them, effective as of the Effective Time; and each Party shall, at the reasonable request of the other Party, take, or cause to be taken, such other actions as may be necessary to effect the foregoing.

 

2.6                               Disclaimer of Representations and Warranties. THE PARTIES UNDERSTAND AND AGREE THAT, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH HEREIN OR IN ANY ANCILLARY AGREEMENT, NO PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY ANCILLARY AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER AGREEMENT OR DOCUMENT CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY OR THEREBY, IS REPRESENTING OR WARRANTING IN ANY WAY AS TO THE SPINCO ASSETS, SPINCO BUSINESS OR SPINCO LIABILITIES CONTRIBUTED, TRANSFERRED, DISTRIBUTED OR ASSUMED AS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY, AS TO ANY CONSENTS OR GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS REQUIRED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THEREWITH, AS TO THE VALUE OR FREEDOM FROM ANY SECURITY INTERESTS OF, OR ANY OTHER MATTER CONCERNING, ANY SPINCO ASSETS, SPINCO BUSINESS OR SPINCO LIABILITIES OR AS TO THE ABSENCE OF ANY DEFENSES OR RIGHT OF SETOFF OR FREEDOM FROM COUNTERCLAIM WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIM, INCLUDING ANY ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, OF ANY PARTY, OR AS TO THE LEGAL SUFFICIENCY OF ANY CONTRIBUTION, DISTRIBUTION, ASSIGNMENT, DOCUMENT, CERTIFICATE OR INSTRUMENT DELIVERED HEREUNDER TO CONVEY TITLE TO ANY SPINCO ASSET OR THING OF VALUE UPON THE EXECUTION, DELIVERY AND FILING HEREOF OR THEREOF. EXCEPT AS MAY EXPRESSLY BE SET FORTH HEREIN OR IN ANY ANCILLARY AGREEMENT, ALL SUCH SPINCO ASSETS ARE BEING TRANSFERRED ON AN “AS IS,” “WHERE IS” BASIS AND SO LONG AS THE TRANSFEROR IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT RELATING TO THE TRANSFER, THE TRANSFEREE SHALL BEAR THE ECONOMIC AND LEGAL RISKS THAT (I) ANY CONVEYANCE SHALL PROVE TO BE INSUFFICIENT TO VEST IN THE TRANSFEREE GOOD AND MARKETABLE TITLE, FREE AND CLEAR OF ANY SECURITY INTEREST, AND (II) ANY NECESSARY CONSENTS OR GOVERNMENTAL APPROVALS ARE NOT OBTAINED OR THAT THE REQUIREMENTS OF LAWS, CONTRACTS, OR JUDGMENTS ARE NOT COMPLIED WITH.

 

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Article III

 

THE DISTRIBUTION

 

3.1                               Sole and Absolute Discretion; Cooperation.

 

(a)                          ParentCo shall, in its sole and absolute discretion, determine the terms of the Distribution, including the form, structure and terms of any transaction(s) and/or offering(s) to effect the Distribution and timing and conditions to the consummation of the Distribution, modify or change the terms of the Distribution, including by accelerating or delaying the timing of the consummation of all or part of the Distribution. Nothing shall in any way limit ParentCo’s right to terminate this Agreement or the Distribution as set forth in this Agreement or alter the consequence of any such termination from those specified in this Agreement.

 

(b)                          SpinCo shall cooperate with ParentCo to accomplish the Distribution and shall, at ParentCo’s direction, promptly take any and all actions necessary or desirable to effect the Distribution.

 

3.2                               The Distribution.

 

(a)                          Subject to Section 3.4, on or prior to the Distribution Date, (1) for the benefit of and distribution to the holders of ParentCo Shares that are not in the form of ADSs on the Record Date, ParentCo will deliver stock certificates, endorsed by ParentCo in blank, to the Registrar, representing all the SpinCo Distribution Shares, and ParentCo shall instruct the Registrar to electronically distribute on the Distribution Date the appropriate number of such SpinCo Distribution Shares to each such holder or designated transferee or transferees of such holder; and (2) for the benefit of and distribution to holders of ParentCo ADSs on the Record Date (together with the aforementioned holders of ParentCo Shares, the “Record Holders”), SpinCo, with the assistance of ParentCo if desired, will distribute the ADSs in accordance with the deposit agreement (the “Deposit Agreement”) to be entered into between, among others, SpinCo and the Depositary.

 

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(b)                          Subject to Sections 3.4 and 3.5, (1) holder of ParentCo Shares (including both ParentCo Class A Ordinary Shares and ParentCo Class B Ordinary Shares) that are not in the form of ADSs on the Record Date (or such holder’s designated transferee or transferees) will be entitled to receive in the Distribution                          Class A Ordinary Shares for every one ParentCo Share (including both ParentCo Class A Ordinary Share and ParentCo Class B Ordinary Share) it owned on the Record Date; and (2) holder of ParentCo ADSs on the Record Date (or such holder’s desiganted transferee or transferees) will be entitled to receive in the Distribution                          ADSs for every one ParentCo ADS it owned on the Record Date. Immediately following the Distribution, the Class A Ordinary Shares received by Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo shall be re-designated as Class B Ordinary Shares. No investment decision or action by any such holder shall be necessary for such holder (or such holder’s designated transferee or transferees) to receive the applicable number of SpinCo Distribution Shares.

 

(c)                           SpinCo and ParentCo, as the case may be, will provide to the Registrar and the Depositary any and all information required in order to complete the Distribution.

 

3.3                               Actions in Connection with the Distribution.

 

(a)                          SpinCo shall prepare and, in accordance with applicable Law, file with the SEC and cause to become effective the F-1, including amendments, supplements, exhibits and any such other documentation which is necessary or desirable to effectuate the Separation and the Distribution, and ParentCo and SpinCo shall each use reasonable best efforts to obtain all necessary approvals from the SEC with respect thereto as soon as practicable.

 

(b)                          In connection with the Distribution, ParentCo and SpinCo shall prepare and notify the Record Holders such information concerning SpinCo, the SpinCo Business, the SpinCo Assets, the SpinCo Liabilities, operations and management, the Distribution, the Separation and such other matters as ParentCo shall reasonably determine and as may be required by Law.

 

(c)                           On or prior to the Distribution Date, ParentCo and SpinCo shall take all necessary actions so that, as of the Effective Time, the SpinCo Articles shall become the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of SpinCo.

 

(d)                          On or prior to the Distribution Date, ParentCo and SpinCo shall take all necessary corporate actions to effectuate and authorize the Distribution, the Separation and other related actions or transactions contemplated under this Agreement, the Deposit Agreement, or any of the Ancillary Agreement, including but not limited to the necessary board approvals and shareholders’ approvals, as applicable.

 

(e)                           On or prior to the Distribution Date, ParentCo and SpinCo shall take all necessary actions so that as of the Effective Time: (i) the directors and executive officers of SpinCo shall be those set forth in the F-1, unless otherwise agreed by the Parties, and (ii) SpinCo shall have such other officers as the Board of Directors of SpinCo shall appoint.

 

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(f)                            SpinCo shall also prepare, file with the SEC and cause to become effective any registration statements or amendments thereto required to effect the establishment of, or amendments to, any employee benefit and other plans necessary or appropriate in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or any of the Ancillary Agreements.

 

(g)                           SpinCo shall also prepare, file with the SEC and cause to become effective any registration statements or amendments thereto required to effect the registration of ADSs in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Deposit Agreement, or any of the Ancillary Agreements.

 

(h)                          ParentCo and SpinCo shall take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate under the securities or blue sky laws of the states or other political subdivisions of the United States or of other foreign jurisdictions in connection with the Distribution.

 

(i)                              ParentCo and SpinCo shall take all reasonable steps necessary and appropriate to cause the conditions set forth in Section 3.4 to be satisfied and to effect the Distribution on the Distribution Date.

 

(j)                             SpinCo shall prepare and file, and shall use reasonable best efforts to have approved and made effective, an application for the original listing on the Exchange of the SpinCo Distribution Shares to be distributed in the Distribution, subject to official notice of distribution.

 

(k)                          ParentCo shall give the Exchange not less than ten (10) days’ advance notice of the Record Date in compliance with Rule 10b-17 under the Exchange Act.

 

(l)                              ParentCo and SpinCo shall take all actions necessary to cause, immediately prior to the Distribution, the number and class of SpinCo Distribution Shares issued and outstanding to be increased to equal the number of SpinCo Distribution Shares to be distributed to holders of ParentCo Shares in accordance with this Agreement, and shall take all actions necessary to cause, immediately prior to the Distribution, the number of ADSs to be deposited with the Depositary in accordance with the Deposit Agreement.

 

(m)                      ParentCo shall provide instruction to the Registrar regarding the Distribution.

 

(n)                          SpinCo shall enter into the Deposit Agreement with the Depositary and provide instruction to the Depositary regarding the Distribution.

 

(o)                          ParentCo and SpinCo shall take all actions as may be necessary to approve the grants of adjusted equity awards by ParentCo (in respect to the shares of ParentCo) and SpinCo (in respect to the shares of SpinCo) in connection with the Distribution.

 

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(p)                          The SpinCo Articles shall be duly adopted.

 

(q)                          The ordinary shares of SpinCo shall be reclassified as Class A Ordinary Shares and Class B Ordinary Shares.

 

(r)                             On or prior to the Distribution Date, all the Ancillary Agreements shall be entered into by the parties thereto.

 

(s)                            The boards of directors of ParentCo and SpinCo shall be satisfied that each of ParentCo and SpinCo will be solvent and adequately capitalized immediately after the Distribution and ParentCo has sufficient surplus under the Laws of the Cayman Islands to distribute the SpinCo Distribution Shares.

 

3.4                               Conditions to Distribution. Subject to Section 3.2, the following are conditions to the consummation of Distribution. The conditions are for the sole benefit of ParentCo and shall not give rise to or create any duty on the part of ParentCo or the Board of Directors of ParentCo to waive or not waive any such condition:

 

(a)                          The board of directors of ParentCo shall have authorized and approved the Separation and Distribution and related party transactions and not withdrawn such authorization and approval, and shall have declared the dividend of Ordinary Shares or SpinCo’s ADSs to ParentCo’s equity holders.

 

(b)                          The board of directors of SpinCo and ParentCo shall have authorized and approved the Separation and Distribution.

 

(c)                           The SEC shall have declared effective the F-1 under the Securities Act, and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the F-1 will be in effect and no proceedings for such purpose will be pending before or threatened by the SEC.

 

(d)                          SpinCo’s ADSs to be distributed in connection with the Separation and Distribution shall have been approved for listing on the Exchange, subject to official notice of issuance.

 

(e)                           This Agreement shall have been signed and conditions precedent shall have been satisfied, including the transfers of assets and liabilities contemplated by this Agreement shall be in effect.

 

(f)                            An opinion issued by Crowe LLP regarding the qualification of the Distribution as a transaction that is generally tax-free for U.S. federal income tax purposes under Sections 355 and 361 of the Code, to the satisfaction of the board of directors of ParentCo.

 

(g)                           A memorandum or an opinion issued by Jingtian & Gongcheng regarding the qualification of the Distribution as a transaction that is generally tax-free for the PRC Tax purposes and regarding certain other Tax matters relating to the Distribution and other related transactions, in each case to the satisfaction of the board of directors of ParentCo.

 

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(h)                          The prospectus contained in the F-1 shall have been made available, and upon request, delivered, to Record Holders on or prior to the Distribution Date.

 

(i)                              All actions or filings necessary or appropriate under applicable securities Laws shall have been taken and, where applicable, shall have become effective or been accepted by the applicable governmental entity.

 

(j)                             Any approvals of any governmental entities required for the consummation of the Separation and Distribution shall have been obtained.

 

(k)                          Confirmation of the solvency and financial viability of each of SpinCo and ParentCo after the Separation and Distribution by the boards of directors of ParentCo and SpinCo shall have been obtained.

 

(l)                              No order, injunction or decree issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or other legal restraint or prohibition preventing the consummation of the Separation and Distribution or any of the related transactions shall be in effect, and no other event outside the control of ParentCo shall have occurred or failed to occur that prevents the consummation of the Separation and Distribution.

 

(m)                      No other event or development will have occurred or exist that, in the judgment of the board of directors of ParentCo, in its sole discretion, makes it inadvisable to effect the Separation and Distribution or any other related transactions.

 

(n)                          Immediately prior to the Distribution, the SpinCo Articles shall be in effect.

 

3.5                               Fractional Shares and ADSs. No fractional shares will be distributed or credited to book-entry accounts in connection with the distribution of Class A Ordinary Shares not in the form of ADSs in the Distribution. In lieu of any such factional ADSs in the Distribution, each Record Holder who, but for the provisions of this Section 3.5, would be entitled to receive a factional ADS pursuant to the Distribution, shall be paid cash, without any interest thereon, as herein provided. As soon as practicable after the Effective Time, SpinCo shall direct the Depositary to determine the number of whole and fractional ADSs allocable to each Record Holder, to aggregate all such fractional ADSs into whole shares, and to sell the whole shares obtained thereby in the open market at the then-prevailing prices on behalf of each Record Holder who otherwise would be entitled to receive factional ADSs (with the Depositary, in its sole and absolute discretion, determining when, how and through which broker-dealer and at what price to make such sales), and to cause to be distributed to each such Record Holder, in lieu of any fractional ADS, such Record Holder’s or owner’s ratable share of the total proceeds of such sale, after deducting any Taxes required to be withheld and applicable transfer taxes, and after deducting the costs and expenses of such sale and distribution, including brokers’ fees and commissions.  None of ParentCo, SpinCo or the Depositary will be required to guarantee any minimum sale price for the fractional ADSs sold in accordance with this Section 3.5. Neither ParentCo nor SpinCo will be required to pay any interest on the proceeds from the sale of factional ADSs. Neither the Depositary nor the broker-dealers through which the aggregated fractional ADSs are sold shall be Affiliates of ParentCo or SpinCo. Solely for purposes of computing factional ADS pursuant to this Section 3.5 and Section 3.6, the beneficial owner of ParentCo Shares held of record in the name of a nominee in any nominee account shall be treated as the Record Holder with respect to such ADSs.

 

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3.6                               Prohibited Jurisdiction Distribution. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the distribution of the SpinCo Distribution Shares pursuant to the Distribution is not permitted under the applicable Laws of any jurisdiction (each such jurisdiction, a “Prohibited Jurisdiction”), each Record Holder in such Prohibited Jurisdiction who, but for such applicable Law, would have received a SpinCo Distribution Share pursuant to the Distribution, shall receive a distribution of cash, without any interest thereon, in lieu of such SpinCo Distribution Share to the extent permitted by applicable Laws of such Prohibited Jurisdiction. The procedures set forth in Section 3.5 with respect to fractional shares shall apply to the distribution of SpinCo Distribution Shares to Record Holders in Prohibited Jurisdiction, mutatis mutandis, with each reference to a “fractional share” in such sentences being deemed a reference to a SpinCo Distribution Share that, but for this Section 3.6 and for applicable Law, would have been distributed pursuant to the Distribution to a Record Holder in a Prohibited Jurisdiction.

 

Article IV

 

INSURANCE

 

4.1                               Policies and Rights Included Within the SpinCo Assets. Without limiting the generality of the definition of the SpinCo Assets, the SpinCo Assets shall include (a) the SpinCo Policies and (b) any and all rights of an insured Party or its Affiliates under each of the ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policies, to the extent allowable under such Policies, including rights of indemnity and the right to be defended by or at the expense of the insurer, with respect to all injuries, losses, Liabilities, damages and expenses incurred or claimed to have been incurred prior to the Effective Time by any Party or any of its Affiliates in connection with the SpinCo Business (provided that ParentCo shall have equal rights with respect to indemnity and the right to be defended to the extent practical and appropriate) and which injuries, losses, liabilities, damages and expenses may arise out of insured or insurable occurrences or events under one or more of the ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policies; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 4.1 shall be deemed to constitute (or to reflect) the assignment of the ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policies, or any of them, to SpinCo.

 

4.2                               Post-Effective Time Claims.

 

(a)                          If, subsequent to the Effective Time, any Person may assert a claim against SpinCo or its Affiliates with respect to any injury, loss, Liability, damage or expense incurred or claimed to have been incurred prior to the Effective Time, including claims related to the SpinCo Business, or in connection with the Distribution, and such injury, loss, Liability, damage or expense may have or has arisen out of insured or insurable occurrences, claims or events under one or more of the ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policies, ParentCo shall at the time such claim is asserted (except to the extent inconsistent with Section 4.1 and to the extent allowable under the ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policies) be deemed to assign, without need of further documentation, to SpinCo or its Affiliates, any and all rights of an insured party under the applicable ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policy with respect to such asserted claim, including rights of indemnity and the right to be defended by or at the expense of the insurer; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 4.2 shall be deemed to constitute (or to reflect) the assignment of the ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policies, or any of them, to SpinCo.

 

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(b)                          In the event that any ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policy does not allow such assignment of a claim to SpinCo or its Affiliates, at SpinCo’s sole option, cost and expense, claims for coverage of insured SpinCo Liabilities shall be tendered by ParentCo as necessary to invoke the benefit of the ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policies. If such insurers do not promptly acknowledge insurance coverage in connection with such insured SpinCo Liabilities, then, with respect to such insured SpinCo Liabilities, SpinCo, on an as-incurred basis (i) shall advance all amounts expended by ParentCo, incurred at the request of SpinCo, for or with respect to such insured SpinCo Liabilities, including all costs and expenses in connection with the defense and settlement and in satisfaction of any judgment incurred, and amounts sufficient to cover any Liabilities required to be paid by ParentCo or its Subsidiaries, and (ii) shall pay all costs incurred in connection with pursuing and recovering Insurance Proceeds with respect to the insured SpinCo Liabilities, but only to the extent so requested by SpinCo, which shall be entitled to direct such recovery efforts. Any payments made to ParentCo or its Subsidiaries by SpinCo or the SpinCo Subsidiaries on account of such insured SpinCo Liabilities shall be deemed to be advances pursuant to this Section 4.2. SpinCo and the SpinCo Subsidiaries shall have the right to recover any advances made pursuant to Section 4.3 from ParentCo and its Subsidiaries, and ParentCo and its Subsidiaries shall have the obligation promptly to reimburse SpinCo and the SpinCo Subsidiaries for such advances, solely from the Insurance Proceeds of the ParentCo Pre-Distribution Policies that cover such insured SpinCo Liabilities and that are received by ParentCo or its Subsidiaries. ParentCo and its Subsidiaries (i) shall, at all times until paid to SpinCo, hold Insurance Proceeds received for or with respect to insured SpinCo Liabilities in trust for the benefit of SpinCo; and (ii) shall promptly remit such Insurance Proceeds to SpinCo.

 

4.3                               ParentCo Policies. ParentCo shall, to the extent that the ParentCo Policies cover the SpinCo Liabilities, after discussion with SpinCo, either (a) maintain the ParentCo Policies, (b) buy replacement insurance, or (c) purchase an extended reporting period endorsement for the ParentCo Policies. In each of (a), (b) and (c), such coverage shall be at the expense of SpinCo and be of a type and with a limit and terms and conditions similar to those in force under the ParentCo Policies as of the Effective Time.

 

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Article V

 

RELEASES AND INDEMNIFICATION

 

5.1                               Release of Pre-Distribution Claims.

 

(a)                          Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, SpinCo, together with its Subsidiaries, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, does hereby, effective as of the Effective Time, remise, release and forever discharge ParentCo, its Affiliates and all Persons who at any time prior to the Effective Time were shareholders, directors, officers, agents or employees of ParentCo or any of its Affiliates (in each case, in their respective capacities as such), in each case, together with their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, from all Liabilities existing or arising from any acts or events occurring or failing to occur or alleged to have occurred or to have failed to occur or any conditions existing or alleged to have existed on or before the Effective Time.

 

(b)                          Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, ParentCo, together with its Subsidiaries, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, does hereby, effective as of the Effective Time, remise, release and forever discharge SpinCo, its Affiliates and all Persons who at any time prior to the Effective Time were shareholders, directors, officers, agents or employees of SpinCo or any of its Affiliates (in each case, in their respective capacities as such), in each case, together with their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, from all Liabilities existing or arising from any acts or events occurring or failing to occur or alleged to have occurred or to have failed to occur or any conditions existing or alleged to have existed on or before the Effective Time.

 

(c)                           Nothing contained in Section 5.1(a) and Section 5.1(b) shall impair or otherwise affect any right of any Party to enforce this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement. In addition, nothing contained in Section 5.1(a) and Section 5.1(b) shall release any Party from:

 

(i)                                     any Liability assumed by, or transferred, or assigned or allocated to, a Party or its respective Affiliates pursuant to or contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement;

 

(ii)                                  any Liability provided in or resulting from any other Contract or understanding that is entered into after the Effective Time between one Party (and/or a member of such Party’s Affiliates), on the one hand, and the other Party (and/or a member of such Party’s Affiliates), on the other hand; and

 

(iii)                               any Liability that the Parties may have with respect to indemnification or contribution pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise for claims brought against the Parties by a Third Party, which Liability shall be governed by the provisions of this Article V and, if applicable, the appropriate provisions of the Ancillary Agreements.

 

(d)                          Each Party shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make any claim or demand, or commence any Action asserting any claim or demand, including any claim of contribution or indemnification, against the other Party or any member of the other Party’s Affiliates, or any other Person released pursuant to Section 5.1(a) and Section 5.1(b), with respect to any and all Liabilities released pursuant to Section 5.1(a) and Section 5.1(b). If a Party breaches this Section 5.1(d), such breaching Party shall be liable for all related expenses, including court costs, attorneys’ fees, and all other legal expenses of the other Party.

 

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(e)                           It is the intent of each Party, by virtue of the provisions of this Section 5.1, to provide for a full and complete release and discharge of all Liabilities existing or arising from all acts and events occurring or failing to occur or alleged to have occurred or to have failed to occur and all conditions existing or alleged to have existed on or before the Effective Time, whether known or unknown, between one Party (and/or any Affiliate of such Party) and the other Party (and/or a member of such other Party) (including any contractual agreements or arrangements existing or alleged to exist between or among any such members on or before the Effective Time), except as otherwise set forth in this Section 5.1.

 

(f)                            Each Party hereby acknowledges that it has considered the possibility that it may not now fully know the nature or value of the claims which are generally released pursuant to this Section 5.1 and that such general release extends to all claims of every nature and kind, known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, past or present, however arising, and that any and all rights granted to such Party pursuant to any applicable Laws.

 

(g)                           If any Person associated with a Party (including any director, officer or employee of a Party) initiates an Action with respect to claims released by this Section 5.1, the Party with which such Person is associated shall indemnify the other Party against such Action in accordance with the provisions set forth in this Article V.

 

(h)                          At any time, at the request of a Party, each Party shall, and to the extent practicable, cause each other Person on whose behalf it released Liabilities pursuant to this Section 5.1, to execute and deliver releases in customary form reflecting the provisions hereof.

 

5.2                               Indemnification by SpinCo. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, following the Effective Time, SpinCo shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless ParentCo and its Affiliates and all Persons who at any time prior to the Effective Time were directors, officers, agents or employees of ParentCo or any of its Affiliates (in each case, in their respective capacities as such), in each case, together with their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns (collectively, the “ParentCo Indemnitees”), from and against any and all Liabilities and related losses of the ParentCo Indemnitees relating to, arising out of or resulting from any of the following:

 

(a)                          The failure of SpinCo, its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates or any other Person to pay, perform or otherwise promptly discharge, whether prior to or after the Effective Time, any SpinCo Liabilities in accordance with their respective terms;

 

(b)                          The SpinCo Liabilities (including any subsequently identified SpinCo Liabilities under Section 2.2(e));

 

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(c)                           Litigation matters that relate to the SpinCo Business prior to or after the Separation;

 

(d)                          Except to the extent relating to a SpinCo Liability, any guarantee, indemnification or contribution obligation for the benefit of SpinCo or any of SpinCo Subsidiaries by ParentCo or any of ParentCo Subsidiaries that survives the Distribution;

 

(e)                           Any untrue statement, alleged untrue statement, omission or alleged omission of a material fact in the F-1, with respect to all information contained in the F-1 (except for any disclosure made explicitly in the ParentCo’s name); and

 

(f)                            Any breach by SpinCo of this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements.

 

5.3                               Indemnification by ParentCo. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, following the Effective Time, ParentCo shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless SpinCo, SpinCo Subsidiaries and any of their respective Affiliates and all Persons who are directors, officers, agents or employees of SpinCo, its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates (in each case, in their respective capacities as such), in each case, together with their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns (collectively, the “SpinCo Indemnitees”), from and against any and all Liabilities and related losses of the SpinCo Indemnitees relating to, arising out of or resulting from any of the following items:

 

(a)                          The failure of ParentCo, its Affiliates or any other Person to pay, perform or otherwise promptly discharge, whether prior to or after the Effective Time, any ParentCo Liabilities;

 

(b)                          The ParentCo Liabilities;

 

(c)                           Litigation matters that relate to the ParentCo Business;

 

(d)                          Except to the extent relating to a ParentCo Liability, any guarantee, indemnification or contribution obligation for the benefit of ParentCo or any of ParentCo Subsidiaries by SpinCo or any of SpinCo Subsidiaries that survives the Distribution;

 

(e)                           The Tax liability that may be borne by ParentCo in the event that the Separation and Distribution were considered as not Tax-free by competent Tax Authorities;

 

(f)                            Any untrue statement, alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission of a material fact in the F-1 with respect to statements made explicitly in ParentCo’s name; and

 

(g)                           Any breach by ParentCo of this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements.

 

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5.4                               Reduction for Insurance Proceeds and Other Recoveries.

 

(a)                          The amount that any Party is required to provide indemnification (the “Indemnifying Party”) to or on behalf of the Party entitled to such indemnification (the “Indemnitee”) pursuant to this Article V, shall be reduced (retroactively or prospectively) by Insurance Proceeds or other amounts actually recovered from Third Parties on behalf of such Indemnitee in respect of the Liability or related loss. If an Indemnitee receives a payment as required by this Agreement from an Indemnifying Party in respect of any Liability or related loss (an “Indemnity Payment”) and subsequently receives Insurance Proceeds in respect of such Liability or related loss, then such Indemnitee shall hold such Insurance Proceeds in trust for the benefit of the Indemnifying Party (or Indemnifying Parties) and shall pay to the Indemnifying Party, as promptly as practicable after receipt, a sum equal to the amount of such Insurance Proceeds received, up to the aggregate amount of any payments received from the Indemnifying Party pursuant to this Agreement in respect of such indemnifiable loss of such Insurance Proceeds.

 

(b)                          An insurer who would otherwise be obligated to pay any claim shall not be relieved of the responsibility with respect thereto or, solely by virtue of the indemnification provisions hereof, have any subrogation rights with respect thereto, it being expressly understood and agreed that no insurer or any other Third Party shall be entitled to a “windfall” (i.e., a benefit they would not be entitled to receive in the absence of the indemnification provisions) by virtue of the indemnification provisions hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party shall be required to use reasonable best efforts to collect or recover any available Insurance Proceeds.

 

5.5                               Procedures For Indemnification of Third-Party Claims.

 

(a)                          If an Indemnitee shall receive notice or otherwise learn of the assertion by a Third Party (including any Governmental entity) of any claim or of the commencement by any such Person of any Action (collectively, a “Third-Party Claim”) with respect to which an Indemnifying Party may be obligated to provide indemnification to such Indemnitee, such Indemnitee shall give such Indemnifying Party and each Party to this Agreement, written notice thereof as soon as reasonably practicable, but no later than thirty (30) days after becoming aware of such Third-Party Claim. Any such notice shall describe the Third-Party Claim in reasonable detail. If any Party shall receive notice or otherwise learn of the assertion of a Third-Party Claim which may reasonably be determined to be a Liability of the Parties, such Party shall give the other Party to this Agreement written notice thereof within thirty (30) days after becoming aware of such Third-Party Claim. Any such notice shall describe the Third-Party Claim in reasonable detail. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the failure of any Indemnitee or other Party to give notice as provided in this Section 5.5(a) shall not relieve the related Indemnifying Party of its obligations under this Article V, except to the extent that such Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced by such failure to give notice.

 

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(b)                          An Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to participate in the defense of any Third-Party Claim, at such Indemnifying Party’s own expense and by such Indemnifying Party’s own counsel; provided that if the defendants in any such claim include both the Indemnifying Party and one or more Indemnitees and in such Indemnitees’ reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such Indemnitees and such Indemnifying Party exists in respect of such claim, such Indemnitees shall have the right to employ separate counsel and in that event the reasonable fees and expenses of such separate counsel (but not more than one separate counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnifying Party) shall be paid by such Indemnifying Party. Within thirty (30) days after the receipt of notice from an Indemnitee in accordance with Section 5.5(a) (or sooner, if the nature of such Third-Party Claim so requires), the Indemnifying Party shall notify the Indemnitee of its election whether the Indemnifying Party will assume responsibility for defending such Third-Party Claim. After notice from an Indemnifying Party to an Indemnitee of its election to assume the defense of a Third-Party Claim, such Indemnitee shall have the right to employ separate counsel and to participate in (but not control) the defense, compromise, or settlement thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be the expense of such Indemnitee.

 

(c)                           With respect to any Third-Party Claim, the Indemnifying Party and Indemnitees agree, and shall cause their respective counsel (if applicable), to cooperate fully (in a manner that will preserve all attorney-client privilege or other privileges) to mitigate any such claim and minimize the defense costs associated therewith.

 

(d)                          If an Indemnifying Party fails to assume the defense of a Third-Party Claim within thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice of such claim, the Indemnitee will, upon delivering notice to such effect to the Indemnifying Party, have the right to undertake the defense, compromise or settlement of such Third-Party Claim on behalf of and for the account of the Indemnifying Party subject to the limitations as set forth in this Section 5.5; provided, however, that such Third-Party Claim shall not be compromised or settled without the written consent of the Indemnifying Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned. If the Indemnitee assumes the defense of any Third-Party Claim, it shall keep the Indemnifying Party reasonably informed of the progress of any such defense, compromise or settlement. The Indemnifying Party shall reimburse all such costs and expenses of the Indemnitee in the event it is ultimately determined that the Indemnifying Party is obligated to indemnify the Indemnitee with respect to such Third-Party Claim. In no event shall an Indemnifying Party be liable for any settlement effected without its consent, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned.

 

5.6          Additional Matters.

 

(a)         Any claim on account of a Liability which does not result from a Third-Party Claim shall be asserted by written notice given by the Indemnitee to the related Indemnifying Party. Such Indemnifying Party shall have a period of thirty (30) days after the receipt of such notice within which to respond thereto. If such Indemnifying Party does not respond within such sixty (60) day period, such Indemnifying Party shall be deemed to have accepted responsibility to make payment. If such Indemnifying Party rejects such claim in whole or in part, such Indemnitee shall be free to pursue such remedies as may be available to such party as contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.

 

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(b)                          In the event of payment by or on behalf of any Indemnifying Party to any Indemnitee in connection with any Third-Party Claim, such Indemnifying Party shall be subrogated to and shall stand in the place of such Indemnitee as to any events or circumstances in respect of which such Indemnitee may have any right, defense or claim relating to such Third-Party Claim against any claimant or plaintiff asserting such Third-Party Claim or against any other person. Such Indemnitee shall cooperate with such Indemnifying Party in a reasonable manner, and at the cost and expense (including allocated costs of in-house counsel and other in-house personnel) of such Indemnifying Party, in prosecuting any subrogated right, defense or claim.

 

(c)                           In the event of an Action in which the Indemnifying Party is not a named defendant, if the Indemnifying Party shall so request, the Parties shall endeavor to substitute the Indemnifying Party for the named defendant, and add the Indemnifying Party as a named defendant if at all practicable. If such substitution or addition cannot be achieved for any reason or is not requested, the named defendant shall allow the Indemnifying Party to manage the Action as set forth in this section and subject to Section 5.5 with respect to Liabilities, the Indemnifying Party shall fully indemnify the named defendant against all costs of defending the Action (including court costs, sanctions imposed by a court, attorneys’ fees, experts’ fees and all other external expenses, and the allocated costs of in-house counsel and other in-house personnel), the costs of any judgment or settlement, and the cost of any interest or penalties relating to any judgment or settlement.

 

(d)                          For the avoidance of doubt, SpinCo will assume the liability for, and control of, all pending and threatened legal matters related to the SpinCo Business or the SpinCo Liabilities and SpinCo will indemnify and hold harmless ParentCo for any Liability arising out of or resulting from such assumed legal matters. Each Party will agree to cooperate in defending any claims against the other Party for events that took place prior to, on or after the Effective Time. ParentCo will retain liability for, and control of, pending and threatened legal matters related to the ParentCo Business.

 

5.7                               Survival of Indemnities. The rights and obligations of each Party and their respective Indemnitees under this Article V shall survive the sale or other transfer by any Party or its Affiliates of any assets or businesses or the assignment by it of any and all Liabilities.

 

Article VI

 

CERTAIN COVENANTS AND OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES

 

6.1                               Business Cooperation. Each Party agrees to cooperate with each other in certain business relating to commercial property sector in China after the completion of the Separation and Distribution in accordance with the business cooperation agreement, a form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit B.

 

6.2                               Data. ParentCo agrees to grant a license to SpinCo and its Subsidiaries to use certain data pursuant to the data license agreement, a form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit C.

 

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6.3                               Software. ParentCo agrees to grant a license to SpinCo and its Subsidiaries to use certain software pursuant to the software license agreement, a form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit C.

 

6.4                               Intellectual Property. ParentCo agrees to grant a non-exclusive and royalty-free license to SpinCo and its Subsidiaries to use certain of its Intellectual Property pursuant to the intellectual property license agreement, a form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit E.

 

6.5                               Lease. ParentCo agrees to lease certain real properties to SpinCo and its Subsidiaries pursuant to the lease framework agreement, a form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit F.

 

6.6                               Employee Matters.

 

(a)                         Prior to the completion of the Separation and Distribution, SpinCo shall issue additional share options under the SpinCo Equity Incentive Plan to grantees of ParentCo Options with substantially the same terms and conditions as applied to them under the ParentCo Equity Incentive Plans to make them whole under the Separation.

 

(b)                         Holders of ParentCo Restricted Shares will receive Class A Ordinary Shares in accordance with the Distribution with substantially the same terms and conditions as applied to them under the ParentCo Equity Incentive Plans.

 

(c)                           ParentCo shall waive the forfeiture requirement as applied to equity awards granted under the ParentCo Equity Incentive Plans to employees who have joined or will join SpinCo in connection with the Separation so that those awards shall be allowed to continue to vest and remain exercisable at the election of holders of such awards despite the cessation of services with ParentCo.

 

6.7                               Tax Matters.

 

(a)                          To the extent otherwise provided under this Agreement, ParentCo shall have sole and exclusive responsibility for the preparation and filing of (i) all Tax Returns that include only ParentCo and/or any of its Subsidiaries (excluding SpinCo and its Subsidiaries), and (ii) any Tax Returns required to be filed for a Taxable Period ending on or before, or that includes, the Distribution Date.

 

(b)                          SpinCo shall have sole and exclusive responsibility for the preparation and filing of all Tax Returns that include only SpinCo and/or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

6.8                               Inducement.  SpinCo acknowledges and agrees that ParentCo’s willingness to cause, effect and consummate the Separation and Distribution has been conditioned upon and induced by SpinCo’ covenants and agreements in this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, including SpinCo’ assumption of the SpinCo Liabilities pursuant to the Separation and the provisions of this Agreement and SpinCo’ covenants and agreements contained in Article V.

 

6.9                               Post-Effective Time Conduct.  The Parties acknowledge that, after the Effective Time, ParentCo (and the ParentCo Subsidiaries) shall be independent of SpinCo (and the SpinCo Subsidiaries), and SpinCo (and the SpinCo Subsidiaries) shall be independent of ParentCo (and the ParentCo Subsidiaries), in each case with responsibility for its own respective actions and inactions and its own respective Liabilities relating to, arising out of or resulting from the conduct of its business, operations and activities following the Effective Time, except as may otherwise be provided in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, and each Party shall and shall cause the other members of its Group to (except as otherwise provided in Article V) use commercially reasonable efforts to prevent such Liabilities from being inappropriately borne by any of ParentCo, ParentCo Subsidiaries, SpinCo or SpinCo Subsidiaries.

 

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Article VII

 

CONFIDENTIALITY

 

7.1                               Confidentiality.

 

(a)                          Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement and subject to Section 7.2, for a period of ten (10) years after the Distribution Date, each Party agrees to hold, and to cause its respective Subsidiaries, Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives to hold, in strict confidence, and undertake all reasonable precautions to safeguard and protect the confidentiality of, all Information concerning the other Party that is in its possession after the Distribution Date or furnished by the other Party or its respective directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives at any time pursuant to this Agreement, any Ancillary Agreement or otherwise, and shall not use any such Information other than for such purposes as shall be expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder, except, in each case, to the extent that such Information has been (i) in the public domain through no fault of such Party, its respective Subsidiaries, Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives, (ii) lawfully acquired from other sources, which are not bound by a confidentiality obligation, by such Party or its respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates, or (iii) independently generated without reference to any proprietary or confidential Information of the other Party or its Subsidiaries.

 

(b)                          Each Party agrees not to release or disclose, or permit to be released or disclosed, any such Information to any other Person, except its directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives who need to know such Information and who are informed and advised that the Information is confidential and subject to the obligations hereunder, except in compliance with Section 7.2. Without limiting the foregoing, when any Information is no longer needed for the purposes contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, each Party will promptly after request of the other Party either (i) destroy all copies of the Information in such Party’s possession, custody or control (including any that may be stored in any computer, word processor, or similar device, to the extent not commercially impractical to destroy such copies) including any copies, summaries, analyses, compilations, reports, extracts or other reproductions, in whole or in part, of such written, electronic or other tangible material or any other materials in written, electronic or other tangible format based on, reflecting or containing Information prepared by such Party, and/or (ii) return to the requesting Party, at the expense of the requesting Party, all copies of the Information furnished to such Party by or on behalf of the requesting Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party may maintain the confidential Information of the other Party that is contained in such Party’s electronic back-up files that are created in the normal course of business pursuant to such Party’s standard protocol for preserving its electronic records.

 

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7.2                               Protective Arrangements. In the event that either Party or their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates, either (i) determines after consultation with counsel, in the opinion of such counsel that it is required by law to disclose any Information, or (ii) receives any demand under lawful process or from any Governmental entity to disclose or provide Information of the other Party or their respective Subsidiaries that is subject to the confidentiality provisions hereof, such Party shall notify the other Party prior to disclosing or providing such Information and shall cooperate at the expense of the requesting party (and to the extent legally permissible) in seeking any reasonable protective arrangements requested by such other Party. Subject to the foregoing, the Party that received such request may thereafter (i) furnish only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required, (ii) give notice to the other Party of the Information to be disclosed as far in advance as is practical, and (iii) exercise reasonable best efforts to obtain reliable assurance that the confidential nature of such Information shall be maintained.

 

Article VIII

 

ACCESS TO INFORMATION AND SERVICES

 

8.1                               Provision of Books and Records.

 

(a)                          Except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement, as soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, ParentCo and SpinCo shall cooperate to provide that originals of SpinCo Books and Records (including all documents and electronically stored information except e-mails or other electronic correspondence not readily available in hard copy) which solely relate to SpinCo or the conduct of the SpinCo Business, as the case may be, up to the Effective Time, are in the possession or control of SpinCo or a SpinCo Subsidiary.

 

(b)                          With respect to SpinCo Books and Records (including e-mails and other electronic correspondence not readily available in hard copy) that relate to both the SpinCo Business and the ParentCo Business (the “Combined Books and Records”), (i) the Parties shall use good faith efforts to divide as soon as practicable but no later than six (6) months following the Distribution Date such Combined Books and Records into the books and records which solely relate to ParentCo or the conduct of the ParentCo Business and those that relate solely to SpinCo and the SpinCo Business, as the case may be, up to the Effective Time, as appropriate, and (ii) to the extent such Combined Books and Records are not so divided, each Party shall keep and maintain copies of such Combined Books and Records as reasonably appropriate under the circumstances, subject to applicable confidentiality provisions hereof and of any Ancillary Agreement.

 

8.2                               Access to Information. Except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement, after the Distribution Date, each Party shall provide the other Party and such other Party’s authorized accountants, counsel and other designated representatives reasonable access and duplicating rights during normal business hours to all records, books, Contracts, instruments, computer data and other data and Information relating to pre-Distribution operations of the SpinCo Business or ParentCo Business, as applicable, or within such Party’s possession or control or such other Information reasonably necessary for the preparation, review or auditing for spin-out financials for such other Party (including using reasonable best efforts to give access to Persons or firms possessing Information) insofar as such access is reasonably required by such other Party for the conduct of the SpinCo Business or ParentCo Business, as applicable, subject to appropriate restrictions for classified or privileged information.

 

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8.3                               Production of Witnesses. At all times after the Effective Time, each of SpinCo and ParentCo shall use reasonable best efforts to make available to the other, upon prior written request, its and its Subsidiaries’ officers, directors, employees and agents as witnesses to the extent that such Persons may reasonably be required in connection with any Action.

 

8.4                               Reimbursement. Except to the extent otherwise contemplated in any Ancillary Agreements, a Party providing any information under Section 8.2 or witness services under Section 8.3 to the other Party shall be entitled to receive from the recipient, upon the presentation of invoices therefor, payments of such amounts, relating to supplies, disbursements and other out-of-pocket expenses (at cost) and direct and indirect expenses of employees who are witnesses or otherwise furnish assistance (at cost), as may be reasonably incurred in providing any such information under Section 8.2 or witness services under Section 8.3.

 

8.5                               Privileged Matters. To allocate the interests of each Party with respect to privileged information, the Parties agree as follows:

 

(a)                          ParentCo shall be entitled, in perpetuity, to control the assertion or waiver of all privileges in connection with privileged information which relates solely to the ParentCo Business, whether or not the privileged information is in the possession of or under the control of ParentCo or SpinCo. ParentCo shall also be entitled, in perpetuity, to control the assertion or waiver of all privileges in connection with privileged information that relates solely to the subject matter of any claims constituting Liabilities of ParentCo and its Affiliates and all Persons who at any time prior to or as of the Effective Time were directors, officers, agents or employees of ParentCo or any of its Affiliates (in each case, in their respective capacities as such), in each case, together with their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, now pending or which may be asserted in the future, in any lawsuits or other Actions initiated against or by ParentCo, whether or not the privileged information is in the possession of or under the control of ParentCo or SpinCo.

 

(b)                          SpinCo shall be entitled, in perpetuity, to control the assertion or waiver of all privileges in connection with privileged information which relates solely to the SpinCo Business, whether or not the privileged information is in the possession of or under the control of ParentCo or SpinCo. SpinCo shall also be entitled, in perpetuity, to control the assertion or waiver of all privileges in connection with privileged information which relates solely to the subject matter of any claims constituting SpinCo Liabilities, now pending or which may be asserted in the future, in any lawsuits or other Actions initiated against or by SpinCo, whether or not the privileged information is in the possession of SpinCo or under the control of ParentCo or SpinCo.

 

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(c)                           ParentCo and SpinCo agree that they shall have a shared privilege, with equal right to assert or waive, subject to the restrictions of this Section 8.5, with respect to all privileges not allocated pursuant to the terms of Sections 8.5(a) and (b). All privileges relating to any claims, proceedings, litigation, disputes or other matters which involve both ParentCo and SpinCo in respect of which ParentCo and SpinCo retain any responsibility or liability under this Agreement shall be subject to a shared privilege.

 

(d)                          No Party may waive any privilege which could be asserted under any applicable law, if the other Party has a shared privilege, without the consent of the other Party, except to the extent reasonably required in connection with any litigation with Third Parties or as provided in Section 8.5(e). Such consent shall be in writing, or shall be deemed to be granted unless written objection is made within twenty (20) days after notice upon the other Party requesting such consent.

 

(e)                           In the event of any litigation or dispute between the Parties and any of its Affiliates, either Party may waive a privilege in which the other Party has a shared privilege, without obtaining the consent of the other Party, provided that such waiver of a shared privilege shall be effective only as to the use of Information with respect to the litigation or dispute between the Parties and any of its Affiliates, and shall not operate as a waiver of the shared privilege with respect to Third Parties.

 

(f)                            If a dispute arises between the Parties regarding whether a privilege should be waived to protect or advance the interest of either Party, each Party agrees that it shall negotiate in good faith, shall endeavor to minimize any prejudice to the rights of the other Party, and shall not unreasonably withhold consent to any request for waiver by the other Party. Each Party specifically agrees that it will not withhold consent to waiver for any purpose except to protect its own legitimate interests.

 

(g)                           Upon receipt by any Party of any subpoena, discovery or other request which arguably calls for the production or disclosure of Information subject to a shared privilege or as to which the other Party has the sole right hereunder to assert a privilege, or if any Party obtains knowledge that any of its current or former directors, officers, agents or employees has received any subpoena, discovery or other request which arguably calls for the production or disclosure of such privileged information, such Party shall promptly notify the other Party of the existence of the request and shall provide the other Party a reasonable opportunity to review the Information and to assert any rights it may have under this Section 8.5 or otherwise to prevent the production or disclosure of such privileged information.

 

(h)                          The transfer of all Information pursuant to this Agreement is made in reliance on the agreement of ParentCo and SpinCo, as set forth in this Section 8.5 and elsewhere in this Agreement, to maintain the confidentiality of privileged information and to assert and maintain applicable privileges. The access to Information being granted pursuant to Sections 8.1 and 8.2, the agreement to provide witnesses and individuals pursuant to Section 8.3 and the transfer of privileged information between the Parties pursuant to this Agreement shall not be deemed a waiver of any privilege that has been or may be asserted under this Agreement or otherwise.

 

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Article IX

 

DISPUTE RESOLUTION

 

9.1                               Disputes and Negotiation. Except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreements, ParentCo and SpinCo recognize that disputes as to certain matters may from time to time arise during the effectiveness of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements which relate to either Party’s rights and obligations hereunder or thereunder. It is the objective of the Parties to establish procedures to facilitate the resolution of disputes arising under this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements in an expedient manner by mutual cooperation and without resort to litigation. To accomplish this objective, the Parties agree to follow the procedures set forth in this Article IX if and when a dispute arises under this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements. In the event of a dispute between the Parties, a designated representative of each of ParentCo and SpinCo will meet as reasonably requested by either Party to review any such dispute. If the disagreement is not resolved by the designated representatives by mutual agreement within thirty (30) days after a meeting to discuss the disagreement, either Party may at any time thereafter provide the other Party written notice specifying the terms of such disagreement in reasonable detail. Upon receipt of such notice, the chief executive officers of ParentCo and SpinCo shall meet at a mutually agreed upon time and location for the purpose of resolving such disagreement. The chief executive officers of ParentCo and SpinCo will discuss such disagreement and/or negotiate for a period of up to sixty (60) days in an effort to resolve such disagreement or negotiate an acceptable interpretation or revision of the applicable portion of this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements mutually agreeable to both Parties, without the necessity of formal procedures relating thereto. During the course of such negotiations, the Parties will reasonably cooperate and provide information that is not materially confidential in order that each of the Parties may be fully informed with respect to the issues in dispute. The institution of a formal proceeding, including arbitration under Section 9.2, to resolve the disagreement may occur by written notice to the other Party only after the earlier of: (i) the chief executive officers of ParentCo and SpinCo mutually agreeing that resolution of the disagreement through continued negotiation is not likely to occur; or (ii) the expiration of the sixty (60) day negotiation period.

 

9.2                               Dispute Resolution and Arbitration. Disputes (the “Disputes”) arising out of, relating to or in connection with this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements (except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreements), or in relations between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, for any reason or under any circumstances, shall be resolved exclusively by arbitration under the auspices of Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre (“HKIAC”) in accordance with the arbitration rules of the HKIAC in force at the time of the request for arbitration. The arbitration shall take place in Hong Kong at the HKIAC.  The arbitration proceeding shall be conducted in English.  The arbitral tribunal shall consist of three (3) arbitrators, with one arbitrator to be appointed by ParentCo, one arbitrator to be appointed by SpinCo, and the third arbitrator to be appointed by the Chairman of HKIAC.  Each of the arbitrators shall be fluent in English.  The arbitration award shall be final and binding on the Parties and shall not be subject to any appeal.  Any judgment upon any award may be entered and enforced in any court having jurisdiction over a Party or any of its assets.  For the purpose of enforcement of an award, the Parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive any defense of inconvenient forum in any court of competent jurisdiction.

 

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9.3                               Confidentiality. The arbitration proceeding shall be confidential and the arbitrator(s) shall issue appropriate protective orders to safeguard each Party’s confidential Information. Except as required by law, no Party shall make (or instruct the arbitrator(s) to make) any public announcement with respect to the proceedings or decision of the arbitrator(s) without prior written consent of each other Party. The existence of any dispute submitted to arbitration, and the award, shall be kept in confidence by the Parties and the arbitrator(s), except as may be required in connection with the enforcement of such award or as otherwise required by applicable law or regulatory authority.

 

9.4                               Limitation of Liability. IN NO EVENT SHALL EITHER PARTY BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS AND BUSINESS INTERRUPTION.

 

Article X

 

FURTHER ASSURANCES

 

10.1                        Further Assurances.

 

(a)                          In addition to and without limiting the actions specifically provided in this Agreement, each of the Parties shall use its reasonable best efforts, prior to, on and after the Distribution Date, to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things, reasonably necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws, regulations and agreements to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.

 

(b)                          Without limiting the foregoing, prior to, on and after the Distribution Date, each Party shall cooperate with the other Party, and without any further consideration, but at the expense of the requesting Party, to execute and deliver, or use its reasonable best efforts to cause to be executed and delivered, all instruments, including instruments of conveyance, assignment and transfer, and to make all filings with, and to obtain all consents, approvals or authorizations of, any Governmental entity or any other Person under any permit, license, agreement, indenture or other instrument (including any Consents or Governmental Approvals), and to take all such other actions as such Party may reasonably be requested to take by the other Party from time to time, consistent with the terms of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, in order to effectuate the provisions and purposes of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and the transfers of the SpinCo Assets and the assignment and assumption of the SpinCo Liabilities and the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

 

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(c)                           At or prior to the Effective Time, ParentCo and SpinCo, in their respective capacities as direct and indirect shareholders of ParentCo Subsidiaries and SpinCo Subsidiaries (as applicable), shall each approve or ratify any actions that are reasonably necessary or desirable to be taken by ParentCo, SpinCo, any ParentCo Subsidiary, any SpinCo Subsidiary, as the case may be, to effectuate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.

 

(d)                          Nothing in this Article X shall limit or affect the provisions of Section 3.1(a) or Article XI.

 

Article XI

 

TERMINATION

 

11.1                        Termination. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, this Agreement (including Article V (Indemnification)) may be terminated and the Separation and Distribution may be amended, modified or abandoned at any time prior to the Distribution by and in the sole discretion of ParentCo without the approval of SpinCo or the shareholders of ParentCo. In the event of such termination, no Party shall have any Liability to the other Party or any other Person. After the Distribution, this Agreement may not be terminated except by an agreement in writing signed by each Party.

 

Article XII

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

12.1                        Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York.

 

12.2                        Assignability. The provisions of this Agreement, each Ancillary Agreement (except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement) and the obligations and rights hereunder shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by (and against) the Parties and their respective successors and permitted transferees and assigns. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement shall not be assignable, in whole or in part, by any Party without the prior written consent of the other Party, and any attempt to assign any rights or obligations arising under this Agreement without such consent shall be null and void; provided, however, that a Party may assign this Agreement to an Affiliate controlled by such Party or in connection with a merger transaction in which such Party is not the surviving entity or in connection with the sale or other transfer by such Party of all or substantially all of its assets, and upon the effectiveness of such assignment, the assigning Party shall be released from all of its obligations under this Agreement if the surviving entity of such merger or the transferee of such assets shall agree in writing, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the other Party, to be bound by all terms of this Agreement as if named as a “Party” hereto.

 

12.3                        Third Party Beneficiaries. Except for the indemnification rights under this Agreement of any ParentCo Indemnitee or SpinCo Indemnitee in their respective capacities as such, (a) the provisions of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement (except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement) are solely for the benefit of the Parties and are not intended to confer upon any Person except the Parties any rights or remedies hereunder, and (b) there are no Third Party beneficiaries of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement) and neither this Agreement nor any Ancillary Agreement (except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement) shall provide any Third Party with any remedy, claim, liability, reimbursement, claim of action or other right in excess of those existing without reference to this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement).

 

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12.4                        Notices. All notices and other communications given or made pursuant to this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed effectively given: (a) upon personal delivery to the Party to be notified, (b) when sent by confirmed facsimile, (c) five (5) days after having been sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid or (d) one (1) day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight courier, specifying next day delivery, with written verification of receipt. All communications shall be sent to the respective parties at the addresses set forth below (or at such other addresses as shall be specified by notice given in accordance with this Section):

 

If to ParentCo, to:                                                                                             Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street

Fengtai District, Beijing 100070

People’s Republic of China

Attention: Mr. Vincent Tianquan Mo

Facsimile:                          

 

If to SpinCo, to:                                                                                                        Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street

Fengtai District, Beijing 100070

People’s Republic of China
Attention: Dr. Yu Huang
Facsimile:                          

 

12.5                        Severability. If any provision of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement) or the application thereof to any Person or circumstance is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions hereof or thereof, or the application of such provision to Persons or circumstances or in jurisdictions other than those as to which it has been held invalid or unenforceable, shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated thereby, so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, as the case may be, is not affected in any manner adverse to any Party. Upon such determination, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith in an effort to agree upon such a suitable and equitable provision to affect the original intent of the Parties.

 

12.6                        Expenses. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Agreement (except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement), whether or not the Separation or the Distribution is consummated, all the costs and expenses incurred in connection with the Separation and Distribution, including costs and expenses relating to legal and tax counsel, financial advisors and accounting advisory work paid or incurred in connection with the Separation and Distribution shall be paid by the Party incurring such costs and expenses.

 

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12.7                        Settlement of Accounts between SpinCo and ParentCo.

 

All inter-company receivables and payables as to which there are no Third Parties and that are between SpinCo or SpinCo Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and ParentCo or ParentCo Subsidiaries, on the other hand, other than accounts related to the agreements to be entered into in connection with the Separation and Distribution and post-Separation agreements between ParentCo and SpinCo and other than any accrued Liabilities incurred in connection with providing the services that will be memorialized by certain Ancillary Agreements, in each case existing as of or immediately prior to the completion of the Separation and Distribution, will be settled, capitalized, cancelled, assigned or assumed by SpinCo or SpinCo Subsidiaries.

 

12.8                        Survival of Covenants. Except as expressly set forth in any Ancillary Agreement (except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement), all covenants, representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement (except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement), and liability for the breach of any obligations contained herein, shall survive the Effective Time and remain in full force and effect in accordance with their applicable terms.

 

12.9                        Waivers of Default. The failure of either Party to require strict performance by the other Party of any provision in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement) will not waive or diminish such Party’s right to demand strict performance thereafter of that or any other provision hereof.

 

12.10                 Specific Performance. Subject to the provisions of Article IX, in the event of any actual or threatened default in, or breach of, any of the terms, conditions and provisions of this Agreement, the Party who is, or is to be, thereby aggrieved shall have the right to specific performance and injunctive or other equitable relief in respect of its rights under this Agreement, in addition to any and all other rights and remedies at law or in equity, and all such rights and remedies shall be cumulative.  The Parties agree that the remedies at law for any breach or threatened breach, including monetary damages, are inadequate compensation for any loss and that any defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate is waived.  Any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond with such remedy are waived by each of the Parties.

 

12.11                 Amendments. Subject to Section 11.1, this Agreement may not be modified or amended except by an agreement in writing signed by each of the Parties.

 

12.12                 Schedules. All schedules attached hereto are hereby incorporated in and made a part of this Agreement as if set forth in full herein. Capitalized terms used in the schedules hereto but not otherwise defined therein will have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in this Agreement.

 

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12.13                 Construction.

 

(a)                          This Agreement has been prepared jointly and shall not be strictly construed against either Party.

 

(b)                          For purposes of this Agreement, whenever the context requires: the singular number shall include the plural, and vice versa; the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders; the feminine gender.

 

(c)                           Except as otherwise indicated, all references in this Agreement to “Articles,” “Sections,” “Exhibits” and “Attachments” are intended to refer to Articles and Sections of , and Exhibits and Attachments, to this Agreement.

 

(d)                          The words “include” and “including,” shall not be deemed to be terms of limitation, but rather shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

(e)                           The table of contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

 

12.14                 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, original, but which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Any executed counterpart delivered by facsimile or other means of electronic transmission purposes.

 

12.15                 Performance.                       ParentCo shall cause to be performed, and hereby guarantees the performance of, all actions, agreements and obligations set forth in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Agreement (except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement) to be performed by any ParentCo Subsidiary. SpinCo shall cause to be performed, and hereby guarantee the performance of, all actions, agreements and obligations set forth in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Agreement (except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement) to be performed by any SpinCo Subsidiary.

 

12.16                 Mutual Drafting. This Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements (except as otherwise provided in any Ancillary Agreement) shall be deemed to be the joint work product of the Parties, and any rule of construction that a document shall be interpreted or construed against a drafter of such document shall not be applicable.

 

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

 

37


 

WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Separation and Distribution Agreement authorized representatives as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

FANG HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

[Signature Page to Separation and Distribution Agreement]

 


 

WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Separation and Distribution Agreement authorized representatives as of the day and year first above written.

 

 

 

CHINA INDEX HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

[Signature Page to Separation and Distribution Agreement]

 


 

Schedule I

 

List of Ancillary Agreements

 

1.                  Business cooperation agreement between ParentCo and SpinCo relating to their cooperation on certain commercial property-related business, the form of which is attached in Exhibit B to this Agreement

 

2.                  Data license agreement between ParentCo and SpinCo relating to license by the ParentCo the right of using certain data to SpinCo, the form of which is attached in Exhibit C to this Agreement

 

3.                  Software license agreement between ParentCo and SpinCo relating to license by ParentCo the right of using certain software to SpinCo, the form of which is attached in Exhibit D to this Agreement

 

4.                  Intellectual property license agreement between ParentCo and SpinCo relating to license by ParentCo the right of using certain trademarks, domain names, names, patent or softwares to SpinCo, the form of which is attached in Exhibit E to this Agreement

 

5.                  Lease framework agreement between ParentCo and SpinCo relating to lease by ParentCo of certain properties it owned to SpinCo, the form of which is attached in Exhibit F to this Agreement

 


 

Exhibit A

 

Second Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association

 


 

Exhibit B

 

Business Cooperation Agreement

 


 

Exhibit C

 

Data License Agreement

 


 

Exhibit D

 

Software License Agreement

 


 

Exhibit E

 

Intellectual Property License Agreement

 


 

Exhibit F

 

Lease Framework Agreement

 




Exhibit 10.4

 

Business Cooperation Agreement

 

This Business Cooperation Agreement (hereinafter referred to as this “Agreement”) is made and entered into by the following Parties in     on     , 2019:

 

Party A: Domestic affiliate of Fang Holdings Limited (hereinafter referred to as “Fang” or “Party A”), a limited liability company validly incorporated and legally existing under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (“China”, for the purposes of this Agreement, excludes the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the Macao Special Administrative Region and the Taiwan Region of the People’s Republic of China), with registered address at       .

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. or other domestic entities (hereinafter referred to as “Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng” or “Party B”), a limited liability company validly incorporated and legally existing under the laws of China, with registered address at       .

 

The foregoing Parties shall hereinafter be referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”.

 

Whereas:

 

1. Party A and Party B agree to reach the following consensus on business separation: (1) Party A shall exclusively operate all residential real estate businesses related to the Parties, and Party B may not separately operate any residential real estate businesses on its own platform or via any third-party platform, but Party B may continue its services related to residential real estate clients already carried out by it before signing this Agreement; (2) Party B shall exclusively operate all commercial real estate businesses related to the Parties, and Party A may not separately operate any commercial real estate businesses on its own platform or via any third-party platform; (3) Party B may continue its services related to residential real estate clients, other than advertisement putting and real estate listing, including data and analysis service, one-stop promotion and other services for residential real estate clients, already carried out by it before signing this Agreement.

 

2. Party A and Party B further agree to cooperate as follows in the area of commercial real estate business: (1) Party A agrees to grant Party B a royalty-free exclusive license to, on Commercial Channels, use certain trademarks, software copyrights, patents and other relevant intellectual properties held by Party A, in order to facilitate Party B’s better operation of the foregoing commercial real estate businesses; (2) Party B is responsible for seeking clients related to commercial real estate business, conducting market development and providing relevant content required by Party A, and Party A is responsible for assisting with advertisement putting and Commercial Channel operation related works on its own platform including office buildings, stores, estates, lands, industries, storages and other Commercial Channels (channels other than Commercial Channels are “Residential Channels”); (3) Party B shall seek clients related to commercial real estate and put advertisements through Residential Channels on behalf of Party A..

 

NOW, THEREFORE, through friendly negotiation, in accordance with the provisions of the Contact Law and other relevant laws and regulations, in line with the principles of equality and reciprocity, the Parties reach the following agreement for mutual compliance:

 

Article 1 Business Separation

 

1.1          Residential Real Estate Business: Party B agrees that, except as otherwise agreed herein, Party A shall exclusively operate all residential real estate businesses. Party B shall not open any Residential Channel on any domain name, software or any other platform held by it (“Own Platform”) or via any third-party platform, and shall not separately operate any residential property business.

 

1.2          Commercial Real Estate Business: The commercial real estate business referred to herein refers to real estate business other than business related to residential real estate, including but not limited to business related to office buildings, stores, estates, lands, etc. Party A agrees that Party B shall exclusively operate all commercial real estate businesses related to the Parties, including online listing, advertising service and others of commercial real estate, land and so forth.

 

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1.3           Business Retention: The Parties agree that, for the avoidance of doubt, Party B may continue its services related to residential real estate clients, including data and analysis service, one-stop promotion and other services for residential real estate clients, already carried out by it before signing this Agreement (see Appendix 1 Schedule of Retained Businesses for details), with all relevant income to be owned by Party B.

 

Article 2 Cooperation on Commercial Real Estate Business

 

2.1           Advertisement Cooperation: The Parties agree that Party B is responsible for seeking clients related to commercial real estate business, conducting market development and providing relevant content required by Party A, and Party A is responsible for assisting with advertisement putting and real estate listing through the Commercial Channels on its own platform and with other work related to Commercial Channels operation. Without the consent of Party B, Party A shall not allow any third party to provide advertising service through Party A’s Commercial Channels. The details of the Commercial Channels can be found in Appendix 2. At the same time, Party B shall seek clients related to commercial real estate and put advertisements on Residential Channels on behalf of Party A.

 

2.2           Intellectual Property Licensing: Party A agrees to grant Party B a royalty-free license, for the purpose of the cooperation hereunder, to use certain trademarks, software copyrights, patents and other relevant intellectual properties held by Party A, in order to facilitate Party B’s operation of the commercial real estate businesses. The details of such intellectual property licensing can be found in the Intellectual Property Licensing Agreement.

 

2.3           Domain Name Cooperation: Party A is responsible for the website construction and operation of the commercial real estate channels, including server maintenance, software upgrading, bandwidth maintenance, background editing and other technical and personnel support; Party B is responsible for providing website content and related management consulting services. As a condition of advertisement cooperation between the Parties, Party B shall bear the operating costs and expenses of the foregoing certain website resources, including actually incurred costs for server maintenance, software upgrading, bandwidth, technical and personnel support, and so forth.

 

2.4          Way of Performance: Each Party shall perform and shall procure its affiliates to perform the obligations hereunder in good faith, in accordance with professional industry standards, in a reasonable way.

 

2.5           Each Party shall cooperate and shall procure its affiliates to cooperate reasonably with the other Party on all matters concerning the provision and receipt of services.

 

2.6           Income Sharing: The Parties agree that the income from the foregoing advertisement cooperation shall be shared depending on advertisement putting, real estate listing or the channels otherwise cooperated and the contents thereof, in accordance with the following specific rules:

 

2.6.1.      If advertisement putting, real estate listing or the channels otherwise cooperated are Residential Channels and the contents are related to residential real estate businesses, Party A shall be entitled to own all such income, and Party B shall obtain none of such income.

 

2.6.2.      If advertisement putting, real estate listing or the channels otherwise cooperated are Commercial Channels and the contents are related to residential real estate businesses, Party A, as service provider for advertising business on Commercial Channels, shall be entitled to 15% of such income, and Party B shall be entitled to 85% of such income.

 

2.6.3.      If advertisement putting, real estate listing or the channels otherwise cooperated are Residential Channels and the contents are related to commercial real estate business, Party A shall be entitled to 85% of such income, and Party B, as Party A’s exclusive commercial real estate advertising agency through Residential Channels, shall be entitled to 15% of such income.

 

2


 

2.6.4.      If advertisement putting, real estate listing or the channels otherwise cooperated are Commercial Channels and the contents are related to commercial real estate business, Party A shall obtain none of such income, and Party B shall be entitled to all such income.

 

2.7           The Parties agree that after Party B has obtained a value-added telecommunications business license and other qualifications required for operation, Party B shall conduct commercial real estate businesses by itself and obtain all income therefrom.

 

Article 3 Parties’ Representations and Warranties

 

3.1           Each Party hereby represents and warrants to the other Party that it has full and independent legal status and legal capacity to execute, deliver this Agreement and perform the obligations hereunder, and shall not violate any relevant laws, regulations or government orders, or conflict with any contract or agreement to which it is a Party or on which its assets are binding.

 

3.2           After signing this Agreement, neither Party may engage in any action that conflicts with the performance of this Agreement.

 

Article 4 Liability for Breach

 

4.1           After signing this Agreement, except for force majeure, if either Party fails to perform its obligations or undertakings hereunder or the representations or warranties made by either Party are false or materially wrong, such Party shall be deemed to have committed a breach.

 

4.2           The breaching Party shall continue performing its obligations, take remedial measures or pay comprehensive and sufficient compensation to the non-breaching Party as required by the non-breaching Party. The foregoing compensation shall cover direct losses and indirect losses, but shall not cover any losses other than such losses possibly caused by the breach as the breaching Party foresees or should have foreseen at the time of signing this Agreement. If relevant breach constitutes a material breach, thereby causing frustration of the purpose of this Agreement, the non-breaching Party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement by a written notice to the breaching Party and claim liabilities for damages from the breaching Party according to this Agreement.

 

Article 5 Effectiveness, Alteration and Termination of Agreement

 

5.1           This Agreement shall be concluded and become effective as of the date of signing by both Parties.

 

5.2           This Agreement shall be valid for ten (10) years from the effective date.

 

5.3           This Agreement may be modified, altered or amended upon mutual agreement by and between the Parties. No modification, alteration or amendment shall be valid unless made in writing, signed and went through necessary procedures by both Parties.

 

5.4           Except as required by law or as otherwise agreed herein, this Agreement may be rescinded or terminated only when both Parties agree in writing to rescind or terminate this Agreement.

 

Article 6 Force Majeure

 

6.1           The term “Force Majeure Event” as used herein means any objective circumstance or event that occurs after the signing date of this Agreement, that unforeseeable, unavoidable or insurmountable by the affected Party, which makes such Party objectively impossible to perform all or part of its obligations hereunder.

 

6.2           A Party claiming that it is affected by a Force Majeure Event shall notify the other Party in writing of the occurrence of such Force Majeure Event in the shortest time as possible as practical. A Party claiming that a Force Majeure Event has made it objectively impossible to perform this Agreement is obligated to make every reasonable effort to eliminate or mitigate the effects of such Force Majeure Event.

 

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6.3           Failure to perform part or all of the obligations hereunder due to the effects of a Force Majeure Event as stipulated herein shall not constitute a breach, and the performance of such obligation shall be suspended during the period when such Force Majeure Event hinders its performance. Upon termination or elimination of such Force Majeure Event or its effects, both Parties shall immediately resume the performance of their respective obligations hereunder.

 

Article 7 Notice

 

7.1           All notices, requirements or other communications required or permitted to be sent or made by this Agreement shall be in writing, and may be sent by personal delivery, commercial overnight courier, or email, to the recipient to the address or email address of relevant Party as set out herein (or other address or email address of which relevant Party may formally notify the other Party in writing from time to time). Any of such notices, requirements or other communications shall be deemed to be effectively delivered immediately (if sent by personal delivery or by email), or three (3) working days following the date of sending (if sent by commercial overnight courier); in the case of personal delivery or email, if there is evidence proving that such notices, requirements or other communications are properly addressed and are sent out or relevant proof of service shows that the letters are properly addressed, sent out and delivered, such evidence or proof of service are sufficient to prove the effective delivery. For the purpose hereof, the Parties’ addresses and emails shall be as follows:

 

Party A: Fang Holdings Limited

Recipient:   YANG Xiaomeng

Contact Address: Block A, 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Contact Number: [REDACTED]

E-mail: [REDACTED]

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Recipient:   CHEN Lili

Contact Address: Block A, 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Contact Number: [REDACTED]

E-mail: [REDACTED]

 

Article 8 Governing Law and Dispute Resolution

 

8.1           The conclusion, validity, interpretation, and performance of and the resolution of disputes arising from and related to this Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted according to the laws of China.

 

8.2           All disputes arising from or in connection with this Agreement shall be resolved by the Parties through friendly negotiation. If any dispute cannot be resolved through negotiation, either Party shall be entitled to submit such dispute to the Beijing Arbitration Commission for arbitration according to the arbitration rules of the commission then in force. The arbitration award shall be final and binding on both Parties.

 

8.3           During dispute resolution, the Parties may continue enjoying their other respective rights hereunder and shall continue performing their respective obligations hereunder.

 

Article 9 Miscellaneous

 

9.1           This Agreement shall be written in Chinese. Where this Agreement is written in any other language, in the event of any conflict between or among different versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.

 

9.2           If any provision of this Agreement is invalid or unenforceable under its applicable law, such provision shall be deemed as never existed and shall not affect the validity of other provisions of this Agreement, and the Parties shall, to the extent permitted by law, negotiate to determine a new provision, so as to ensure the realization of the intention of the original provision as far as possible.

 

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9.3           Except as otherwise provided herein, neither failure to exercise nor delay in the exercise of any rights hereunder shall constitute a waiver of such rights, and neither single nor partial exercise of any rights hereunder shall exclude the exercise of any other rights.

 

9.4           Except as otherwise provided herein, neither Party may assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party.

 

9.5           Except as otherwise provided herein, each Party shall bear the legal and other costs incurred by itself in connection with the preparation, negotiation and execution of this Agreement.

 

9.6           Each Party undertakes to the other Party that, without the prior written consent of the other Party, it shall not disclose to any third party, and shall also procure its directors, equity holders, officers, employees, agents or affiliates (collectively referred to as “Representatives”) not to disclose any Confidential Information to any third party, nor shall it use any Confidential Information in a way being harmful to the other Party. The term “Confidential Information” as used in this section means, (a) any information on the organization, business, technology, intellectual property, security record, investment, finance, transactions or other affairs of any Party, or such Party’s directors, officers, or employees, whether communicated orally, in writing or otherwise, and whether provided on, before, or after the effective date of this Agreement; (b) the terms of this Agreement, or the identity of the Parties and their respective affiliates; and (c) any other information prepared by a Party or any of its Representatives that contains or otherwise reflects, arises from, or derives from the information specified in abovementioned (a). This section shall not apply to: (a) any disclosure of any Confidential Information that is generally available to the public or becomes available to the public, except disclosure by a Party or any of its Representatives in violation of this Agreement; (b) any disclosure by a Party to one of its Representatives or affiliates when such disclosure is necessary for its performance of its obligations or exercise of its rights according to this Agreement, provided that such Representative or affiliate (i) bears a similar confidentiality obligation or (ii) has another binding professional confidentiality obligation; or (c) any disclosure required by the rules of any stock exchange on which a Party or its parent company is listed or the legal or judicial or regulatory proceedings applicable to a Party or its parent company, or related to the judicial process of any relevant legal action, suit or proceeding arising out of or in connection with this Agreement, provided that the other Party is notified in advance as far as then practically possible and any feasible arrangement is made for confidentiality. Neither Party may, and each Party shall procure its officers, employees, agents and affiliates and the officers, employees and agents of such affiliates not to, without consulting with the other Party and obtaining the written consent of the other Party, make any announcement or comment on this Agreement or the transaction contemplated in this Agreement, except any disclosure required by law or any applicable stock exchange regulations, made according to any court order, or required by any stock exchange on which such Party or its affiliate is listed or required by any government or regulatory agency with jurisdiction. The execution, validity, performance, and interpretation of and the resolution of disputes arising from and related to this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of China.

 

9.7           The headings of the terms of this Agreement are for reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

 

9.8           This Agreement is made in two (2) copies and each Party holds one (1) copy with the same legal effect.

 

(The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank; signature page follows)

 

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Appendix 1 Schedule of Retained Businesses

 

Name and
Type of
Business

 

Main Business Content

 

Remarks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appendix

 


 

Appendix 2 Schedule of Commercial Channel

 

Note: All the following domain names are the second-level domain names under the first-level domain name “fang.com”. The registration information and registered number of the second-level domain names are consistent with that of the first-level domain name.

 

No.

 

Domain Name

 

Registrant

 

Registration
Date

 

Expiration Date

 

ICP
License No.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appendix

 


 

(This page is intentionally left blank for signature page of Business Cooperation Agreement)

 

Party A: Fang Holdings Limited (Seal)

 

Signature:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Signature Page

 


 

(This page is intentionally left blank for signature page of Business Cooperation Agreement)

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (Seal)

 

Signature:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Signature Page

 




Exhibit 10.5

 

Data License Agreement

 

This Data License Agreement (hereinafter referred to as this “Agreement”) is made and entered into by the following Parties in      on     , 2019:

 

Party A: Fang Holdings Limited or its domestic affiliates (hereinafter referred to as “Fang” or “Party A”), a limited liability company validly incorporated and legally existing under laws of the People’s Republic of China (“China”, for the purposes of this Agreement, excludes the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the Macao Special Administrative Region and the Taiwan Region of the People’s Republic of China), with registered address at       .

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. or other domestic entities (hereinafter referred to as “Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng” or “Party B”), a limited liability company validly incorporated and legally existing under the laws of China, with registered address at       .

 

Party A and Party B shall hereinafter be referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”.

 

Whereas:

 

Party A and Party B has been in long-term cooperation on data exchange. Party A granted Party B the right to use the information of the premises for sale and other data for free on a long-term basis, Party B granted Party A the right to use the real estate appraisal, real estate transactions and other data free of charge on a long-term basis. Therefore, Party A and Party B agree to continue the aforementioned data exchange and other cooperation after the business separation (see the Real Estate Business Cooperation Agreement for specific definitions).

 

NOW, THEREFORE, through friendly negotiation, in accordance with the provisions of the Contact Law and other relevant laws and regulations, in line with the principles of equality and reciprocity, the Parties reach the following agreement for mutual compliance:

 

Article 1 Data Authorization

 

1.1                               Data License: Party A shall provide for Party B, or shall cause its one or more affiliates to provide for Party B the data as listed in Appendix 1 as needed by Party B. Party B shall provide for Party A, or shall cause its one or more affiliates to provide for Party A the data as listed in Appendix 2 as needed by Party A.

 

1.2                               Free of charge: Party A and Party B hereby agree that both parties are not required to pay any fees to each other for the data authorization hereunder.

 

1.3                               Negotiation and Supervision: Party A and Party B agree on a consensus to establish a negotiation and supervision system on data sharing. The Parties shall convene a meeting on data authorization on a yearly basis, so as to discuss the matters concerning the data authorization, among other things. At the meetings, the Parties may make certain decisions on the data authorization and fee charge and reach new data authorization agreements.

 

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Article 2 Parties’ Representations and Warranties

 

2.1                               Each Party hereby represents and warrants to the other Party that it has full and independent legal status and legal capacity to execute, deliver this Agreement and perform the obligations hereunder, and shall not violate any relevant laws, regulations or government orders, or conflict with any contract or agreement to which it is a Party or on which its assets are binding.

 

2.2                               After signing this Agreement, neither Party may engage in any action that conflicts with the performance of this Agreement.

 

2.3                               Either Party hereby undertake to the other party that the data hereunder are collected and obtained in accordance with the requirements of applicable laws and regulations, the provision by such party of the data hereunder shall not violate the lawful rights and interests of any third party, and the use of the data agreed hereunder by the other party shall not violate the lawful rights and interests of any third party. In the meanwhile, both Parties warrant to each other that the data provided as requested by the other party are authentic, accurate and complete. In the event that the data is provided by its affiliate directly to the other party, if any disputes arise or infringement events occur, such party shall still be liable thereof.

 

Article 3 Liability for Breach

 

3.1                               After signing this Agreement, except for force majeure, if either Party fails to perform its obligations or undertakings hereunder or the representations or warranties made by either Party are false or materially wrong, such Party shall be deemed to have committed a breach.

 

3.2                               The breaching Party shall continue performing its obligations, take remedial measures or pay comprehensive and sufficient compensation to the non-breaching Party as required by the non-breaching Party. The foregoing compensation shall cover direct losses and indirect losses, but shall not cover any losses other than such losses possibly caused by the breach as the breaching Party foresees or should have foreseen at the time of signing this Agreement. If relevant breach constitutes a material breach, thereby causing frustration of the purpose of this Agreement, the non-breaching Party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement by a written notice to the breaching Party and claim liabilities for damages from the breaching Party according to this Agreement.

 

Article 4 Effectiveness, Alteration and Termination of Agreement

 

4.1                               This Agreement shall be concluded and become effective as of the date of signing by both Parties.

 

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4.2                               This Agreement shall be valid for ten (10) years from the effective date.

 

4.3                               This Agreement may be modified, altered or amended upon mutual agreement by and between the Parties. No modification, alteration or amendment shall be valid unless made in writing, signed and went through necessary procedures by both Parties.

 

4.4                               Except as required by law or as otherwise agreed herein, this Agreement may be rescinded or terminated only when both Parties agree in writing to rescind or terminate this Agreement.

 

Article 5 Force Majeure

 

5.1                               The term “Force Majeure Event” as used herein means any objective circumstance or event that occurs after the signing date of this Agreement, that unforeseeable, unavoidable or insurmountable by the affected Party, which makes such Party objectively impossible to perform all or part of its obligations hereunder.

 

5.2                               A Party claiming that it is affected by a Force Majeure Event shall notify the other Party in writing of the occurrence of such Force Majeure Event in the shortest time as possible as practical. A Party claiming that a Force Majeure Event has made it objectively impossible to perform this Agreement is obligated to make every reasonable effort to eliminate or mitigate the effects of such Force Majeure Event.

 

5.3                               Failure to perform part or all of the obligations hereunder due to the effects of a Force Majeure Event as stipulated herein shall not constitute a breach, and the performance of such obligation shall be suspended during the period when such Force Majeure Event hinders its performance. Upon termination or elimination of such Force Majeure Event or its effects, both Parties shall immediately resume the performance of their respective obligations hereunder.

 

Article 6 Notice

 

6.1                               All notices, requirements or other communications required or permitted to be sent or made by this Agreement shall be in writing, and may be sent by personal delivery, commercial overnight courier, or email, to the recipient to the address or email address of relevant Party as set out herein (or other address or email address of which relevant Party may formally notify the other Party in writing from time to time). Any of such notices, requirements or other communications shall be deemed to be effectively delivered immediately (if sent by personal delivery or by email), or three (3) working days following the date of sending (if sent by commercial overnight courier); in the case of personal delivery or email, if there is evidence proving that such notices, requirements or other communications are properly addressed and are sent out or relevant proof of service shows that the letters are properly addressed, sent out and delivered, such evidence or proof of service are sufficient to prove the effective delivery. For the purpose hereof, the Parties’ addresses and emails shall be as follows:

 

3


 

Party A: Fang Holdings Limited

Recipient: YANG Xiaomeng

Contact Address: Block A, 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Contact Number: [REDACTED]

E-mail: [REDACTED]

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Recipient:   CHEN Lili

Contact Address: Block A, 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Contact Number: [REDACTED]

E-mail: [REDACTED]

 

Article 7 Governing Law and Dispute Resolution

 

7.1                               The conclusion, validity, interpretation, and performance of and the resolution of disputes arising from and related to this Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted according to the laws of China.

 

7.2                               All disputes arising from or in connection with this Agreement shall be resolved by the Parties through friendly negotiation. If any dispute cannot be resolved through negotiation, either Party shall be entitled to submit such dispute to the Beijing Arbitration Commission for arbitration according to the arbitration rules of the commission then in force. The arbitration award shall be final and binding on both Parties.

 

7.3                               During dispute resolution, the Parties may continue enjoying their other respective rights hereunder and shall continue performing their respective obligations hereunder.

 

Article 8 Miscellaneous

 

8.1                               This Agreement shall be written in Chinese. Where this Agreement is written in any other language, in the event of any conflict between or among different versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.

 

8.2                               If any provision of this Agreement is invalid or unenforceable under its applicable law, such provision shall be deemed as never existed and shall not affect the validity of other provisions of this Agreement, and the Parties shall, to the extent permitted by law, negotiate to determine a new provision, so as to ensure the realization of the intention of the original provision as far as possible.

 

8.3                               Except as otherwise provided herein, neither failure to exercise nor delay in the exercise of any rights hereunder shall constitute a waiver of such rights, and neither single nor partial exercise of any rights hereunder shall exclude the exercise of any other rights.

 

8.4                               Except as otherwise provided herein, neither Party may assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party.

 

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8.5                               Except as otherwise provided herein, each Party shall bear the legal and other costs incurred by itself in connection with the preparation, negotiation and execution of this Agreement.

 

8.6                               Each Party undertakes to the other Party that, without the prior written consent of the other Party, it shall not disclose to any third party, and shall also procure its directors, equity holders, officers, employees, agents or affiliates (collectively referred to as “Representatives”) not to disclose any Confidential Information to any third party, nor shall it use any Confidential Information in a way being harmful to the other Party. The term “Confidential Information” as used in this section means, (a) any information on the organization, business, technology, intellectual property, security record, investment, finance, transactions or other affairs of any Party, or such Party’s directors, officers, or employees, whether communicated orally, in writing or otherwise, and whether provided on, before, or after the effective date of this Agreement; (b) the terms of this Agreement, or the identity of the Parties and their respective affiliates; and (c) any other information prepared by a Party or any of its Representatives that contains or otherwise reflects, arises from, or derives from the information specified in abovementioned (a). This section shall not apply to: (a) any disclosure of any Confidential Information that is generally available to the public or becomes available to the public, except disclosure by a Party or any of its Representatives in violation of this Agreement; (b) any disclosure by a Party to one of its Representatives or affiliates when such disclosure is necessary for its performance of its obligations or exercise of its rights according to this Agreement, provided that such Representative or affiliate (i) bears a similar confidentiality obligation or (ii) has another binding professional confidentiality obligation; or (c) any disclosure required by the rules of any stock exchange on which a Party or its parent company is listed or the legal or judicial or regulatory proceedings applicable to a Party or its parent company, or related to the judicial process of any relevant legal action, suit or proceeding arising out of or in connection with this Agreement, provided that the other Party is notified in advance as far as then practically possible and any feasible arrangement is made for confidentiality. Neither Party may, and each Party shall procure its officers, employees, agents and affiliates and the officers, employees and agents of such affiliates not to, without consulting with the other Party and obtaining the written consent of the other Party, make any announcement or comment on this Agreement or the transaction contemplated in this Agreement, except any disclosure required by law or any applicable stock exchange regulations, made according to any court order, or required by any stock exchange on which such Party or its affiliate is listed or required by any government or regulatory agency with jurisdiction. The execution, validity, performance, and interpretation of and the resolution of disputes arising from and related to this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of China.

 

8.7                               The headings of the terms of this Agreement are for reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

 

8.8                               This Agreement is made in two (2) copies and each Party holds one (1) copy with the same legal effect.

 

(The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank; signature page follows)

 

5


 

Appendix 1   List of Data Licensed by Party B

 

Name and Type of Data

 

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appendix 2   List of Data Licensed by Party A

 

Name and Type of Data

 

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appendixes

 


 

(This page is intentionally left blank for signature page of Data License Agreement)

 

Party A: Fang Holdings Limited (Seal)

 

Signature:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Signature Page

 


 

(This page is intentionally left blank for signature page of Data License Agreement)

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (Seal)

 

Signature:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Signature Page

 




Exhibit 10.6

 

Intellectual Property Right License Agreement

 

This Intellectual Property Right License Agreement (hereinafter referred to as the “Agreement”) is made and entered into by the following Parties in      on     , 2019:

 

Party A:

Domestic affiliate of Fang Holdings Limited (hereinafter referred to as “Fang”), a limited liability company validly incorporated and legally existing under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (“China”, and for the purposes of the Agreement, it does not include the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the Macao Special Administrative Region and the Taiwan Region of the People’s Republic of China), with its registered address at       .

 

Party B:

Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. or other domestic entities (hereinafter referred to as “Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng” or “Party B”), a limited liability company validly incorporated and legally existing under the laws of China, with its registered address at       .

 

The foregoing parties shall hereinafter be referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”.

 

Whereas:

 

To further the cooperation between Party A and Party B, Party A, as the holder of relevant intellectual properties (as defined below), agrees to grant Party B a non-exclusive license to use relevant intellectual properties as set forth in the appendix hereto.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, through friendly negotiation, in accordance with the provisions of the Contact Law and other relevant laws and regulations, in line with the principles of equality and reciprocity, the Parties reach the following agreement for mutual compliance:

 

Article 1 License for Specified Intellectual Properties

 

1.1                               Party A, as the owner of the intellectual properties as set forth in the appendix hereto (hereinafter referred to as “Specified Intellectual Properties”), hereby grants Party B a non-exclusive license to use the Specified Intellectual Properties in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Agreement.

 

1.2                               Licensed Scope: Party A hereby grants Party B a license to use the Specified Intellectual Properties in its main businesses (“Licensed Use”) within China Mainland (“Licensed Territory”). For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Licensed Scope” herein refers to not only the Licensed Use but also the Licensed Territory.

 

1.3                               The license term of the Specified Intellectual Properties (hereinafter referred to as the “License Term”) shall be ten (10) years, subject to the validity period and extended validity period (if applicable) of each of the Specified Intellectual Properties. For the avoidance of doubt, if the law allows Party A to extend the validity period of any of the Specified Intellectual Properties, Party A shall do so before the expiration of the validity period, at its own costs.

 

1.4                               The license for the Specified Intellectual Properties is non-exclusive, and Party A may use by itself or grant another party a license to use the Specified Intellectual Properties.

 

1.5                               [The license for the Specified Intellectual Properties is royalty-free, and Party B is not required to pay Party A any royalty.]

 

1.6                               During the License Term, without the prior consent of Party A, Party B may not transfer the license for or sublicense the Specified Intellectual Properties to any third party.

 

1.7                               The Parties agree that if the license for the Specified Intellectual Properties needs to be filed according to law, the Parties shall cooperate with each other in effecting such filing and execute and deliver relevant agreements and documents required for such filing as soon as possible after the effectiveness of the Agreement.

 

1


 

1.8                               After signing the Agreement, neither Party may engage in any action that conflicts with the performance of the Agreement.

 

1.9                               In the event of any circumstance that has or might have a material adverse effect on Party B’s use of the Specified Intellectual Properties as agreed herein, Party A shall promptly notify Party B in writing and take appropriate measures, and Party A shall use its best efforts to prevent such circumstance and/or mitigate the losses caused thereby.

 

1.10                        Party A shall take all active measures to maintain the legal and valid existence of the Specified Intellectual Properties and protect the rights to and interests in the Specified Intellectual Properties as long as it can. Party B agrees to fully cooperate with Party A on such measures. If Party A fails to take or is slack in taking reasonable action to prevent or stop any infringement or other violation, Party B is entitled and Party A shall authorize Party B to file any claim or lawsuit or initiate any proceedings for the Specified Intellectual Properties.

 

Article 2 Parties’ Representations and Warranties

 

2.1                               Party A hereby represents and warrants to Party B as follows:

 

(1) Party A is a limited liability company validly incorporated and legally existing under the laws of China, has independent legal personality, and has independent legal status and full legal capacity to execute, deliver and perform the Agreement, and neither its execution of the Agreement nor its performance of its obligations hereunder shall violate any relevant laws, regulations or government orders, or conflict with any contract or agreement to which it is a Party or that is binding on its assets.

 

(2) Party A’s acts such as the execution of the Agreement, performance of all of its obligations hereunder, and grant of the license for the Specified Intellectual Properties hereunder have been or shall be fully authorized as necessary. The Agreement is legally and duly executed and delivered by Party A. The Agreement constitutes a legal and binding obligation of Party A and may be enforced against Party A according to the terms of the Agreement.

 

(3) Party A has the legal ownership or right to use the Specified Intellectual Properties (including but not limited to patents, trademarks, copyrights, know-how, trade secrets, etc.) and may grant Party B, in accordance with law, a license to use the Specified Intellectual Properties. To the best of Party A’s knowledge, there are no matters that might cause any Specified Intellectual Properties to be invalid or cannot be licensed. To the best of Party A’s knowledge, there are no matters that might cause any Specified Intellectual Properties to be invalid or cannot be licensed. As far as the Specified Intellectual Properties are concerned, Party A does not infringe on other’s intellectual property, trade secret, proprietary information or other similar rights, and there is no known infringement by any third party on the Specified Intellectual Properties legally owned by Party A.

 

2.2                               Party B hereby represents and warrants to Party A as follows:

 

(1) Party B is a limited liability company validly incorporated and legally existing under the laws of China, has independent legal personality, and has independent legal status and full legal capacity to execute, deliver and perform the Agreement, and neither its execution of the Agreement nor its performance of its obligations hereunder shall violate any relevant laws, regulations or government orders, or conflict with any contract or agreement to which it is a Party or that is binding on its assets.

 

(2) Party B’s acts such as execution of the Agreement, performance of all of its obligations hereunder, and acceptance of the license for the Specified Intellectual Properties hereunder have been or shall be fully authorized as necessary. The Agreement is legally and duly executed and delivered by Party B. The Agreement constitutes a legal and binding obligation of Party B and may be enforced against Party B according to the terms of the Agreement.

 

Article 3 Liability for Breach

 

3.1                               After signing this Agreement, except for force majeure, if either Party fails to perform its obligations or undertakings hereunder or the representations or warranties made by either Party are false or materially wrong, such Party shall be deemed to have committed a breach.

 

3.2                               The breaching Party shall continue performing its obligations, take remedial measures or pay comprehensive and sufficient compensation to the non-breaching Party as required by the non-breaching Party. The foregoing compensation shall cover direct losses and indirect losses, but shall not cover any losses other than such losses possibly caused by the breach as the breaching Party foresees or should have foreseen at the time of signing this Agreement. If relevant breach constitutes a material breach, thereby causing frustration of the purpose of this Agreement, the non-breaching Party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement by a written notice to the breaching Party and claim liabilities for damages from the breaching Party according to this Agreement.

 

2


 

Article 4 Effectiveness, Alteration and Termination of Agreement

 

4.1                               This Agreement shall be concluded and become effective as of the date of signing by both Parties.

 

4.2                               This Agreement shall be valid for ten (10) years from the effective date.

 

4.3                               This Agreement may be modified, altered or amended upon mutual agreement by and between the Parties. No modification, alteration or amendment shall be valid unless being made in writing, signed and went through necessary procedures by both Parties.

 

4.4                               Except as required by law or as otherwise agreed herein, this Agreement may be rescinded or terminated only when both Parties agree in writing to rescind or terminate this Agreement.

 

Article 5 Force Majeure

 

5.1                               The term “Force Majeure Event” as used herein means any objective circumstance or event that occurs after the signing date of this Agreement, that unforeseeable, unavoidable or insurmountable by the affected Party, which makes such Party objectively impossible to perform all or part of its obligations hereunder.

 

5.2                               A Party claiming that it is affected by a Force Majeure Event shall notify the other Party in writing of the occurrence of such Force Majeure Event in the shortest time as possible as practical. A Party claiming that a Force Majeure Event has made it objectively impossible to perform this Agreement is obligated to make every reasonable effort to eliminate or mitigate the effects of such Force Majeure Event.

 

5.3                               Failure to perform part or all of the obligations hereunder due to the effects of a Force Majeure Event as stipulated in Article 5.1 hereof shall not constitute a breach, and the performance of such obligation shall be suspended during the period when such Force Majeure Event hinders its performance. Upon termination or elimination of such Force Majeure Event or its effects, both Parties shall immediately resume the performance of their respective obligations hereunder.

 

Article 6 Notice

 

6.1                               All notices, requirements or other communications required or permitted to be sent or made by this Agreement shall be in writing, and may be sent by personal delivery, commercial overnight courier, or email, to the recipient to the address or email address of relevant Party as set out herein (or other address or email address of which relevant Party may formally notify the other Party in writing from time to time). Any of such notices, requirements or other communications shall be deemed to be effectively delivered immediately (if sent by personal delivery or by email), or three (3) working days following the date of sending (if sent by commercial overnight courier); in the case of personal delivery or email, if there is evidence proving that such notices, requirements or other communications are properly addressed and are sent out or relevant proof of service shows that the letters are properly addressed, sent out and delivered, such evidence or proof of service are sufficient to prove the effective delivery. For the purpose hereof, the Parties’ addresses and emails shall be as follows:

 

Party A: Fang Holdings Limited

Recipient: YANG Xiaomeng

Contact Address: Block A, 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Contact Number: [REDACTED]

E-mail: [REDACTED]

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Recipient: CHEN Lili

Contact Address: Block A, 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Contact Number: [REDACTED]

E-mail: [REDACTED]

 

Article 7 Miscellaneous

 

7.1                               This Agreement shall be written in Chinese. Where this Agreement is written in any other language, in the event of any conflict between or among different versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.

 

3


 

7.2                               If any provision of this Agreement is invalid or unenforceable under its applicable law, such provision shall be deemed as never existed and shall not affect the validity of other provisions of this Agreement, and the Parties shall, to the extent permitted by law, negotiate to determine a new provision, so as to ensure the realization of the intention of the original provision as far as possible.

 

7.3                               Except as otherwise provided herein, neither failure to exercise nor delay in the exercise of any rights hereunder shall constitute a waiver of such rights, and neither single nor partial exercise of any rights hereunder shall exclude the exercise of any other rights.

 

7.4                               Except as otherwise provided herein, neither Party may assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party.

 

7.5                               Except as otherwise provided herein, each Party shall bear the legal and other costs incurred by itself in connection with the preparation, negotiation and execution of this Agreement.

 

7.6                               Each Party undertakes to the other Party that, without the prior written consent of the other Party, it shall not disclose to any third party, and shall also procure its directors, equity holders, officers, employees, agents or affiliates (collectively referred to as “Representatives”) not to disclose any Confidential Information to any third party, nor shall it use any Confidential Information in a way being harmful to the other Party. The term “Confidential Information” as used in this section means, (a) any information on the organization, business, technology, intellectual property, security record, investment, finance, transactions or other affairs of any Party, or such Party’s directors, officers, or employees, whether communicated orally, in writing or otherwise, and whether provided on, before, or after the effective date of this Agreement; (b) the terms of this Agreement, or the identity of the Parties and their respective affiliates; and (c) any other information prepared by a Party or any of its Representatives that contains or otherwise reflects, arises from, or derives from the information specified in abovementioned (a). This article shall not apply to: (a) any disclosure of any Confidential Information that is generally available to the public or becomes available to the public, except disclosure by a Party or any of its Representatives in violation of this Agreement; (b) any disclosure by a Party to one of its Representatives or affiliates when such disclosure is necessary for its performance of its obligations or exercise of its rights according to this Agreement, provided that such Representative or affiliate (i) bears a similar confidentiality obligation or (ii) has another binding professional confidentiality obligation; or (c) any disclosure required by the rules of any stock exchange on which a Party or its parent company is listed or the legal or judicial or regulatory proceedings applicable to a Party or its parent company, or related to the judicial process of any relevant legal action, suit or proceeding arising out of or in connection with this Agreement, provided that the other Party is notified in advance as far as then practically possible and any feasible arrangement is made for confidentiality. Neither Party may, and each Party shall procure its officers, employees, agents and affiliates and the officers, employees and agents of such affiliates not to, without consulting with the other Party and obtaining the written consent of the other Party, make any announcement or comment on this Agreement or the transaction contemplated in this Agreement, except any disclosure required by law or any applicable stock exchange regulations, made according to any court order, or required by any stock exchange on which such Party or its affiliate is listed or required by any government or regulatory agency with jurisdiction.

 

7.7                               The execution, validity, performance, and interpretation of and the resolution of disputes arising from and related to this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of China.

 

7.8                               All disputes arising from or in connection with this Agreement shall be resolved by the Parties through friendly negotiation. If any dispute cannot be resolved through negotiation, either Party shall be entitled to submit such dispute to the Beijing Arbitration Commission for arbitration according to the arbitration rules of the commission then in force. The arbitration award shall be final and binding on both Parties.

 

7.9                               The headings of the terms of this Agreement are for reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

 

7.10                        This Agreement is made in two (2) copies and each Party holds one (1) copy with the same legal effect.

 

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Appendix - List of Specified Intellectual Properties

 

I.       Trademark

 

No.

 

Trademark
name

 

Application/
registration
no.

 

Holder

 

Date of
application

 

Class

 

Registration
date

 

Remarks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appendix

 


 

II.     Domain name

 

No.

 

Domain name

 

Current
owner

 

Registration
date

 

Expiration
date

 

Registry

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appendix

 


 

(The Remainder of This Page is Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Page of Intellectual Property Right License Agreement Follows)

 

Party A:

 

Fang Holdings Limited (seal)

 

 

 

 

 

Signature:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Signature page

 


 

(The Remainder of This Page is Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Page of Intellectual Property Right License Agreement Follows)

 

Party B:

 

Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (seal)

 

 

 

 

 

Signature:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Signature page

 




Exhibit 10.7

Lease Framework Agreement

 

This Lease Framework Agreement (hereinafter referred to as this “Agreement”) is made and entered into by the following Parties in Beijing on                , 2019:

 

Party A: Fang Holdings Limited (hereinafter referred to as “Fang” or “Party A”), a limited liability company validly incorporated and legally existing under the laws of the Cayman Islands, with registered address at       .

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng” or “Party B”), a limited liability company validly incorporated and legally existing under the laws of China, with registered address at       .

 

The foregoing Parties shall hereinafter be referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”.

 

Whereas:

 

Party A and Party B agree upon consensus to reach a long-term cooperation regarding the lease by Party B of the Houses held by Party A, Party A’s subsidiaries and their affiliates (collectively referred to as the “Leaser”).

 

NOW, THEREFORE, through friendly negotiation, in accordance with the provisions of the Contact Law and other relevant laws and regulations, in line with the principles of equality and reciprocity, the Parties reach the following agreement for mutual compliance:

 

Article 1 Lease Cooperation

 

1.1                               Party A agrees and shall cause Party A’s subsidiaries and Party A’s affiliates to agree to lease to Party B the Houses owned by the Leaser and Party B agrees to rent such Houses (referred to as “Leased Premises”) at the market value.

 

1.2                               Party B shall conclude with Party A a lease contract separately for each leased premise. The specific lease term, rent and other terms and conditions for each leased premise shall be subject to the agreements as stipulated in each Lease Contract.

 

1.3                               The Leaser agrees that Party B shall have the right to sublease the Leased Premises.

 

Article 2 The Parties’ Representations and Warranties

 

2.1                               Each Party hereby represents and warrants to the other Party that it has full and independent legal status and legal capacity to execute, deliver this Agreement and perform the obligations hereunder, and shall not violate any relevant laws, regulations or government orders, or conflict with any contract or agreement to which it is a Party or on which its assets are binding.

 

2.2                               Party A hereby undertakes to Party B that the Leaser is the legal owner of the titles to the Leased Premises, and that the lease by the Leaser of the Leased Premises is in compliance with the requirements of the applicable laws and regulations as well as the requirements of the competent departments, and shall not infringe the lawful rights and interests of any third party.

 

2.3                               After signing this Agreement, neither Party may engage in any conduct that conflicts with the performance of this Agreement.

 

Article 3 Liability for Breach

 

3.1                               After signing this Agreement, except for force majeure, if either Party fails to perform its obligations or undertakings hereunder or the representations or warranties made by either Party are false or materially wrong, such Party shall be deemed to have committed a breach.

 


 

3.2                               The breaching Party shall continue performing its obligations, take remedial measures or pay comprehensive and sufficient compensation to the non-breaching Party as required by the non-breaching Party. The foregoing compensation shall cover direct losses and indirect losses, but shall not cover any losses other than such losses possibly caused by the breach as the breaching Party foresees or should have foreseen at the time of signing this Agreement. If relevant breach constitutes a material breach, thereby causing frustration of the purpose of this Agreement, the non-breaching Party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement by a written notice to the breaching Party and claim liabilities for damages from the breaching Party according to this Agreement.

 

Article 4 Effectiveness, Alteration and Termination of Agreement

 

4.1                               This Agreement shall be concluded and become effective as of the date of signing by both Parties.

 

4.2                               This Agreement shall be valid for ten (10) years from the effective date.

 

4.3                               This Agreement may be modified, altered or amended upon mutual agreement by and between the Parties. No modification, alteration or amendment shall be valid unless made in writing, signed and went through necessary procedures by both Parties.

 

4.4                               Except as required by law or as otherwise agreed herein, this Agreement may be rescinded or terminated only when both Parties agree in writing to rescind or terminate this Agreement.

 

Article 5 Force Majeure

 

5.1                               The term “Force Majeure Event” as used herein means any objective circumstance or event that occurs after the signing date of this Agreement, that unforeseeable, unavoidable or insurmountable by the affected Party, which makes such Party objectively impossible to perform all or part of its obligations hereunder.

 

5.2                               A Party claiming that it is affected by a Force Majeure Event shall notify the other Party in writing of the occurrence of such Force Majeure Event in the shortest time as possible as practical. A Party claiming that a Force Majeure Event has made it objectively impossible to perform this Agreement is obligated to make every reasonable effort to eliminate or mitigate the effects of such Force Majeure Event.

 

5.3                               Failure to perform part or all of the obligations hereunder due to the effects of a Force Majeure Event as stipulated herein shall not constitute a breach, and the performance of such obligation shall be suspended during the period when such Force Majeure Event hinders its performance. Upon termination or elimination of such Force Majeure Event or its effects, both Parties shall immediately resume the performance of their respective obligations hereunder.

 

Article 6 Notice

 

6.1                               All notices, requirements or other communications required or permitted to be sent or made by this Agreement shall be in writing, and may be sent by personal delivery, commercial overnight courier, or email, to the recipient to the address or email address of relevant Party as set out herein (or other address or email address of which relevant Party may formally notify the other Party in writing from time to time). Any of such notices, requirements or other communications shall be deemed to be effectively delivered immediately (if sent by personal delivery or by email), or three (3) working days following the date of sending (if sent by commercial overnight courier); in the case of personal delivery or email, if there is evidence proving that such notices, requirements or other communications are properly addressed and are sent out or relevant proof of service shows that the letters are properly addressed, sent out and delivered, such evidence or proof of service are sufficient to prove the effective delivery. For the purpose hereof, the Parties’ addresses and emails shall be as follows:

 


 

Party A: Fang Holdings Limited

Recipient: YANG Xiaomeng

Contact Address: Block A, 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Contact Number: [REDACTED]

E-mail: [REDACTED]

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Recipient: CHEN Lili

Contact Address: Block A, 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Contact Number: [REDACTED]

E-mail: [REDACTED]

 

Article 7 Governing Law and Dispute Resolution

 

7.1                               The conclusion, validity, interpretation, and performance of and the resolution of disputes arising from and related to this Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted according to the laws of China.

 

7.2                               All disputes arising from or in connection with this Agreement shall be resolved by the Parties through friendly negotiation. If any dispute cannot be resolved through negotiation, either Party shall be entitled to submit such dispute to the Beijing Arbitration Commission for arbitration according to the arbitration rules of the commission then in force. The arbitration award shall be final and binding on both Parties.

 

7.3                               During dispute resolution, the Parties may continue enjoying their other respective rights hereunder and shall continue performing their respective obligations hereunder.

 

Article 8 Miscellaneous

 

8.1                               This Agreement shall be written in Chinese. Where this Agreement is written in any other language, in the event of any conflict between or among different versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.

 

8.2                               If any provision of this Agreement is invalid or unenforceable under its applicable law, such provision shall be deemed as never existed and shall not affect the validity of other provisions of this Agreement, and the Parties shall, to the extent permitted by law, negotiate to determine a new provision, so as to ensure the realization of the intention of the original provision as far as possible.

 

8.3                               Except as otherwise provided herein, neither failure to exercise nor delay in the exercise of any rights hereunder shall constitute a waiver of such rights, and neither single nor partial exercise of any rights hereunder shall exclude the exercise of any other rights.

 

8.4                               Except as otherwise provided herein, neither Party may assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party.

 

8.5                               Except as otherwise provided herein, each Party shall bear the legal and other costs incurred by itself in connection with the preparation, negotiation and execution of this Agreement.

 

8.6                               Each Party undertakes to the other Party that, without the prior written consent of the other Party, it shall not disclose to any third party, and shall also procure its directors, equity holders, officers, employees, agents or affiliates (collectively referred to as “Representatives”) not to disclose any Confidential Information to any third party, nor shall it use any Confidential Information in a way being harmful to the other Party. The term “Confidential Information” as used in this section means, (a) any information on the organization, business, technology, intellectual property, security record, investment, finance, transactions or other affairs of any Party, or such Party’s directors, officers, or employees, whether communicated orally, in writing or otherwise, and whether provided on, before, or after the effective date of this Agreement; (b) the terms of this Agreement, or the identity of the Parties and their respective affiliates; and (c) any other information prepared by a Party or any of its Representatives that contains or otherwise reflects, arises from, or derives from the information specified in abovementioned (a). This section shall not apply to: (a) any disclosure of any Confidential Information that is generally available to the public or becomes available to the public, except disclosure by a Party or any of its Representatives in violation of this Agreement; (b) any disclosure by a Party to one of its Representatives or affiliates when such disclosure is necessary for its performance of its obligations or exercise of its rights according to this Agreement, provided that such Representative or affiliate (i) bears a similar confidentiality obligation or (ii) has another binding professional confidentiality obligation; or (c) any disclosure required by the rules of any stock exchange on which a Party or its parent company is listed or the legal or judicial or regulatory proceedings applicable to a Party or its parent company, or related to the judicial process of any relevant legal action, suit or proceeding arising out of or in connection with this Agreement, provided that the other Party is notified in advance as far as then practically possible and any feasible arrangement is made for confidentiality. Neither Party may, and each Party shall procure its officers, employees, agents and affiliates and the officers, employees and agents of such affiliates not to, without consulting with the other Party and obtaining the written consent of the other Party, make any announcement or comment on this Agreement or the transaction contemplated in this Agreement, except any disclosure required by law or any applicable stock exchange regulations, made according to any court order, or required by any stock exchange on which such Party or its affiliate is listed or required by any government or regulatory agency with jurisdiction. The execution, validity, performance, and interpretation of and the resolution of disputes arising from and related to this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of China.

 


 

8.7                               The headings of the terms of this Agreement are for reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

 

8.8                               This Agreement is made in two (2) copies and each Party holds one (1) copy with the same legal effect.

 

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Party A: Fang Holdings Limited (Seal)

 

Signature:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

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Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (Seal)

 

Signature:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

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Exhibit 10.8

Software License Agreement

 

This Software License Agreement (hereinafter referred to as this “Agreement”) is made and entered into by the following Parties in      on     , 2019:

 

Party A: Domestic affiliate of Fang Holdings Limited (hereinafter referred to as “Fang” or “Party A”), a limited liability company validly incorporated and legally existing under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (“China”, for the purposes of this Agreement, excludes the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the Macao Special Administrative Region and the Taiwan Region of the People’s Republic of China), with registered address at       .

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. or other domestic entities (hereinafter referred to as “Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng” or “Party B”), a limited liability company validly incorporated and legally existing under the laws of China, with registered address at       .

 

The foregoing Parties shall hereinafter be referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”.

 

Whereas:

 

Party A agrees to license Party B the right to continuously use certain Softwares held by Party A, and Party B agrees to pay Party A the usage fee.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, through friendly negotiation, in accordance with the provisions of the Contact Law and other relevant laws and regulations, in line with the principles of equality and reciprocity, the Parties reach the following agreement for mutual compliance:

 

Article 1 Software License

 

1.1                               Software License: Party A agrees to license Party B the right to continuously use certain Softwares held by it (please see Appendix 1 “List of Softwares” for details).

 

1.2                               Fees and Payment: Party B shall pay annually Party A RMB500,000 as the usage fee. The software license fee may be subject to an annual adjustment based on the resource costs of certain Softwares.

 

Article 2 Parties’ Representations and Warranties

 

2.1                               Each Party hereby represents and warrants to the other Party that it has full and independent legal status and legal capacity to execute, deliver this Agreement and perform the obligations hereunder, and shall not violate any relevant laws, regulations or government orders, or conflict with any contract or agreement to which it is a Party or on which its assets are binding.

 

2.2                               After signing this Agreement, neither Party may engage in any action that conflicts with the performance of this Agreement.

 


 

2.3                               Party A hereby represents and warrants to Party B that it is the legal owner of the titles to or the use right of the Softwares under this Agreement, and such Softwares are valid and licensable to Party B for use. To the best of Party A’s knowledge, there is no issue which may cause the softwares to be ineffective or not licensable. No infringement upon or illegal use of any right, title or interest of any intellectual property is involved in the ownership of such Softwares by Party A.

 

Article 3 Liability for Breach

 

3.1                               After signing this Agreement, except for force majeure, if either Party fails to perform its obligations or undertakings hereunder or the representations or warranties made by either Party are false or materially wrong, such Party shall be deemed to have committed a breach.

 

3.2                               The breaching Party shall continue performing its obligations, take remedial measures or pay comprehensive and sufficient compensation to the non-breaching Party as required by the non-breaching Party. The foregoing compensation shall cover direct losses and indirect losses, but shall not cover any losses other than such losses possibly caused by the breach as the breaching Party foresees or should have foreseen at the time of signing this Agreement. If relevant breach constitutes a material breach, thereby causing frustration of the purpose of this Agreement, the non-breaching Party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement by a written notice to the breaching Party and claim liabilities for damages from the breaching Party according to this Agreement.

 

Article 4 Effectiveness, Alteration and Termination of Agreement

 

4.1                               This Agreement shall be concluded and become effective as of the date of signing by both Parties.

 

4.2                               This Agreement shall be valid for ten (10) years from the effective date.

 

4.3                               This Agreement may be modified, altered or amended upon mutual agreement by and between the Parties. No modification, alteration or amendment shall be valid unless made in writing, signed and went through necessary procedures by both Parties.

 

4.4                               Except as required by law or as otherwise agreed herein, this Agreement may be rescinded or terminated only when both Parties agree in writing to rescind or terminate this Agreement.

 

Article 5 Force Majeure

 

5.1                               The term “Force Majeure Event” as used herein means any objective circumstance or event that occurs after the signing date of this Agreement, that unforeseeable, unavoidable or insurmountable by the affected Party, which makes such Party objectively impossible to perform all or part of its obligations hereunder.

 


 

5.2          A Party claiming that it is affected by a Force Majeure Event shall notify the other Party in writing of the occurrence of such Force Majeure Event in the shortest time as possible as practical. A Party claiming that a Force Majeure Event has made it objectively impossible to perform this Agreement is obligated to make every reasonable effort to eliminate or mitigate the effects of such Force Majeure Event.

 

5.3          Failure to perform part or all of the obligations hereunder due to the effects of a Force Majeure Event as stipulated herein shall not constitute a breach, and the performance of such obligation shall be suspended during the period when such Force Majeure Event hinders its performance. Upon termination or elimination of such Force Majeure Event or its effects, both Parties shall immediately resume the performance of their respective obligations hereunder.

 

Article 6 Notice

 

6.1          All notices, requirements or other communications required or permitted to be sent or made by this Agreement shall be in writing, and may be sent by personal delivery, commercial overnight courier, or email, to the recipient to the address or email address of relevant Party as set out herein (or other address or email address of which relevant Party may formally notify the other Party in writing from time to time). Any of such notices, requirements or other communications shall be deemed to be effectively delivered immediately (if sent by personal delivery or by email), or three (3) working days following the date of sending (if sent by commercial overnight courier); in the case of personal delivery or email, if there is evidence proving that such notices, requirements or other communications are properly addressed and are sent out or relevant proof of service shows that the letters are properly addressed, sent out and delivered, such evidence or proof of service are sufficient to prove the effective delivery. For the purpose hereof, the Parties’ addresses and emails shall be as follows:

 

Party A: Fang Holdings Limited

Recipient: YANG Xiaomeng

Contact Address: Block A, 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Contact Number: [REDACTED]

E-mail: [REDACTED]

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Recipient: CHEN Lili

Contact Address: Block A, 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Contact Number: [REDACTED]

E-mail: [REDACTED]

 

Article 7 Governing Law and Dispute Resolution

 

7.1          The conclusion, validity, interpretation, and performance of and the resolution of disputes arising from and related to this Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted according to the laws of China.

 


 

7.2          All disputes arising from or in connection with this Agreement shall be resolved by the Parties through friendly negotiation. If any dispute cannot be resolved through negotiation, either Party shall be entitled to submit such dispute to the Beijing Arbitration Commission for arbitration according to the arbitration rules of the commission then in force. The arbitration award shall be final and binding on both Parties.

 

7.3          During dispute resolution, the Parties may continue enjoying their respective other rights hereunder and shall continue performing their respective corresponding obligations hereunder.

 

Article 8 Miscellaneous

 

8.1          This Agreement shall be written in Chinese. Where this Agreement is written in any other language, in the event of any conflict between or among different versions, the Chinese version shall prevail.

 

8.2          If any provision of this Agreement is invalid or unenforceable under its applicable law, such provision shall be deemed as never existed and shall not affect the validity of other provisions of this Agreement, and the Parties shall, to the extent permitted by law, negotiate to determine a new provision, so as to ensure the realization of the intention of the original provision as far as possible.

 

8.3          Except as otherwise provided herein, neither failure to exercise nor delay in the exercise of any rights hereunder shall constitute a waiver of such rights, and neither single nor partial exercise of any rights hereunder shall exclude the exercise of any other rights.

 

8.4          Except as otherwise provided herein, neither Party may assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party.

 

8.5          Except as otherwise provided herein, each Party shall bear the legal and other costs incurred by itself in connection with the preparation, negotiation and execution of this Agreement.

 

8.6          Each Party undertakes to the other Party that, without the prior written consent of the other Party, it shall not disclose to any third party, and shall also procure its directors, equity holders, officers, employees, agents or affiliates (collectively referred to as “Representatives”) not to disclose any Confidential Information to any third party, nor shall it use any Confidential Information in a way being harmful to the other Party. The term “Confidential Information” as used in this section means, (a) any information on the organization, business, technology, intellectual property, security record, investment, finance, transactions or other affairs of any Party, or such Party’s directors, officers, or employees, whether communicated orally, in writing or otherwise, and whether provided on, before, or after the effective date of this Agreement; (b) the terms of this Agreement, or the identity of the Parties and their respective affiliates; and (c) any other information prepared by a Party or any of its Representatives that contains or otherwise reflects, arises from, or derives from the information specified in abovementioned (a). This section shall not apply to: (a) any disclosure of any Confidential Information that is generally available to the public or becomes available to the public, except disclosure by a Party or any of its Representatives in violation of this Agreement; (b) any disclosure by a Party to one of its Representatives or affiliates when such disclosure is necessary for its performance of its obligations or exercise of its rights according to this Agreement, provided that such Representative or affiliate (i) bears a similar confidentiality obligation or (ii) has another binding professional confidentiality obligation; or (c) any disclosure required by the rules of any stock exchange on which a Party or its parent company is listed or the legal or judicial or regulatory proceedings applicable to a Party or its parent company, or related to the judicial process of any relevant legal action, suit or proceeding arising out of or in connection with this Agreement, provided that the other Party is notified in advance as far as then practically possible and any feasible arrangement is made for confidentiality. Neither Party may, and each Party shall procure its officers, employees, agents and affiliates and the officers, employees and agents of such affiliates not to, without consulting with the other Party and obtaining the written consent of the other Party, make any announcement or comment on this Agreement or the transaction contemplated in this Agreement, except any disclosure required by law or any applicable stock exchange regulations, made according to any court order, or required by any stock exchange on which such Party or its affiliate is listed or required by any government or regulatory agency with jurisdiction. The execution, validity, performance, and interpretation of and the resolution of disputes arising from and related to this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of China.

 


 

8.7          The headings of the terms of this Agreement are for reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

 

8.8          This Agreement is made in two (2) copies and each Party holds one (1) copy with the same legal effect.

 

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Appendix 1   List of Softwares

 

Name of Softwares

 

Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appendix

 


 

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Party A: Fang Holdings Limited (Seal)

 

Signature:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

Signature Page

 


 

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Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (Seal)

 

Signature:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

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Exhibit 10.9

 

CHINA INDEX HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

2019 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

 

1. Purposes of the Plan. The purposes of this Equity Incentive Plan are to attract and retain the best available personnel, to provide additional incentive to Employees, Directors and Consultants and to promote the success of the Company’s business.

 

2. Definitions. As used herein, the following definitions shall apply:

 

(a) “Administrator” means the Board or the Committee.

 

(b) “Applicable Laws” means the legal requirements relating to the administration of stock incentive plans, if any, under applicable provisions of federal securities laws, state corporate and securities laws, the Code, the rules of any applicable stock exchange or national market system, and the rules of any foreign jurisdiction applicable to Awards granted to residents therein.

 

(c) “Award” means the grant of an Option, Restricted Share, Restricted Share Unit or other right or benefit under the Plan.

 

(d) “Award Agreement” means the written agreement evidencing the grant of an Award executed by the Company and the Grantee, a form of which is attached hereto, including any amendments thereto that may be approved by the Administrator.

 

(e) “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

(f) “Cause” means (i) any act of personal dishonesty taken by Grantee in connection with Grantee’s service duties to the Company, (ii) Grantee’s misconduct, (iii) Grantee’s violation of a Company policy, (iv) Grantee’s conviction of, or plea of nolo contendere to, a felony or any crime involving fraud, embezzlement or any other act of moral turpitude, (v) Grantee’s unauthorized use or disclosure of any proprietary information or trade secrets of the Company or any other party to whom Grantee owes an obligation of nondisclosure as a result of Grantee’s relationship with the Company; (vi) Grantee’s breach of any obligations under any written agreement or covenant with the Company; or (vi) Grantee’s failure to perform his service duties to the Company.

 

(g) Change in Control” means the consummation of one of the following: (i) the acquisition of fifty percent (50%) or more of the total voting power represented by the Company’s outstanding voting securities pursuant to a tender offer validly made under federal or state law(other than by virtual of repurchase by the Company not involving any related issuances to an acquirer); (ii) a merger, reverse merger, consolidation or other reorganization of the Company (other than a reincorporation of the Company) (a “Corporate Transaction”), if after giving effect to a Corporate Transaction, the shareholders of the Company immediately prior to such Corporate Transaction do not represent a majority in interest of the holders of the voting securities (on a fully diluted basis) of the surviving or resulting entity after the Corporate Transaction; (iii) the sale, transfer or other disposition of substantially all of the assets of the Company; or (iv) the dissolution of the Company pursuant to action validly taken by the shareholders of the Company in accordance with applicable state law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Change in Control shall not be deemed to occur in the event of (a) a liquidation of the Company in connection with the shutdown of the Company’s operations, or (b) the acquisition of newly issued securities of the Company by one or more institutional investors (or affiliates thereof) in a transaction or series of related transactions that are primarily undertaken by the Company to obtain financing (and not in connection with any repurchase by the Company or other purchase of outstanding securities).

 


 

(h) “Code” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

(i) “Committee” means any committee appointed by the Board to administer the Plan.

 

(j) “Company” means China Index Holdings Limited, an exempted company incorporated and existing under the laws of the Cayman Islands.

 

(k) “Consultant” means any person (other than an Employee or a Director, solely with respect to rendering services in such person’s capacity as a Director) who is engaged by the Company or any Related Entity to render consulting or advisory services to the Company or such Related Entity or whom the Board determines has made contributions to the business or other development of the Company.

 

(l) “Continuous Service” means that the provision of services to the Company or a Related Entity in any capacity of Employee, Director or Consultant is not interrupted or terminated. Continuous Service shall not be considered interrupted in the case of (i) any approved leave of absence, (ii) transfers among the Company, any Related Entity, or any successor, in any capacity of Employee, Director or Consultant, or (iii) any change in status as long as the individual remains in the service of the Company or a Related Entity in any capacity of Employee, Director or Consultant (except as otherwise provided in the Award Agreement). An approved leave of absence shall include sick leave, military leave, or any other authorized personal leave. For purposes of Incentive Stock Options, no such leave may exceed three (3) months unless reemployment upon expiration of such leave is guaranteed by statute or contract.

 

(m) “Director” means a member of the Board or the board of directors of any Related Entity.

 

(n) “Disability” has the meaning as defined in the Award Agreement.

 

(o) “Employee” means any person, including an Officer or Director, who is an employee of the Company or any Related Entity. The payment of an independent director’s fee by the Company or a Related Entity shall not be sufficient to constitute “employment” by the Company.

 

(p) “Exchange Act” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

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(q) “Exercise Price” has the meaning as defined in the Award Agreement.

 

(r) “Fair Market Value” means, as of any date, the value of Ordinary Shares as follows:

 

(i) Where there exists a public market for the Ordinary Shares, the Fair Market Value shall be (A) the closing price for a Share for the last market trading day prior to the time of the determination (or, if no closing price was reported on that date, on the last trading date on which a closing price was reported) on the stock exchange determined by the Administrator to be the primary market for the Ordinary Shares or the Nasdaq Stock Market, whichever is applicable or (B) if the Ordinary Shares are not traded on any such exchange or national market system, the average of the closing bid and asked prices of a Share on the Nasdaq Stock Market for the day prior to the time of the determination (or, if no such prices were reported on that date, on the last date on which such prices were reported), in each case, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Administrator deems reliable; or

 

(ii) In the absence of an established market for the Ordinary Shares of the type described in (i), above, the Fair Market Value thereof shall be determined by the Administrator in good faith by reference to the placing price of the latest private placement of the Shares and the development of the Company’s business operations since such latest private placement; provided that, with respect to any Grantee subject to Section 409A of the Code, Fair Market Value shall be determined in a manner consistent with the requirements of such section;

 

provided, however, that such value of Ordinary Shares, for purposes of this Plan, shall not be lower than US$0.001 per Share with adjustments permitted for recapitalization, share split or combination and share dividends occurring subsequent to the date of this Plan.

 

(s) “Fiscal Year” means the fiscal year of the Company.

 

(t) “Grantee” means an Employee, Director or Consultant who receives an Award under the Plan.

 

(u) “Immediate Family” means any child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, sibling, niece, nephew, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, including adoptive relationships, any person sharing the Grantee’s household (other than a tenant or employee), a trust in which these persons (or the Grantee) have more than fifty percent (50%) of the beneficial interest, a foundation in which these persons (or the Grantee) control the management of assets, and any other entity in which these persons (or the Grantee) own more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting interests.

 

(v) “Incentive Stock Option” means an Option intended to qualify as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code.

 

(w) “Non-Qualified Stock Option” means an Option not intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option.

 

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(x) “Officer” means a person who is an officer of the Company or a Related Entity within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

(y) “Option” means an option to purchase Shares pursuant to an Award Agreement granted under the Plan.

 

(z) “Ordinary Share” or “Share” means an ordinary share, US$0.001 par value, of the Company, or the number or fraction of American Depositary Shares representing such ordinary share.

 

(aa) “Parent” means a “parent corporation”, whether now or hereafter existing, as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code.

 

(bb) “Plan” means this 2019 Stock Incentive Plan.

 

(cc) “Related Entity” means any Parent, Subsidiary and any business, corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity in which the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary holds a substantial ownership interest, directly or indirectly or any of the Variable Interest Entities.

 

(dd) Restricted Share” means a Share awarded to a Grantee pursuant to the applicable Award Agreement under the Plan that is subject to certain restrictions and may be subject to a risk of forfeiture.

 

(ee) “Restricted Share Unit” means a right awarded to a Grantee pursuant to the applicable Award Agreement under the Plan to receive a Share at a future date.

 

(ff) “SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

(gg) “Securities Act” means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

(hh) “Subsidiary” means a “subsidiary corporation”, whether now or hereafter existing, as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code.

 

(ii) “Variable Interest Entities” means Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (北京中指宏远数据信息技术有限公司), a company incorporated under the Laws of the PRC and any future variable interest entities which the Company consolidates in its financial statements.

 

3. Stock Subject to the Plan.

 

(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 10 below, the maximum aggregate number of Shares which may be issued pursuant to all Awards (including Incentive Share Options) under the Plan is (i) five percent (5%) of the Company’s outstanding Ordinary Shares as of the completion of its separation from Fang Holdings Limited (“Fang”), plus (ii) the number of Ordinary Shares that may be issued upon exercise of the awards to be granted with respect to the share options issued prior to the completion of the separation and distribution in connection with the Company to holders of Fang’s equity awards to make them whole under the separation; provided, however, that in no event may more than 1,000,000 Ordinary Shares be issued under the Plan as Incentive Stock Options.

 

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(b) Any Shares covered by an Award (or portion of an Award) which is forfeited or cancelled, expires or is settled in cash, shall be deemed not to have been issued for purposes of determining the maximum aggregate number of Shares which may be issued under the Plan. If any unissued Shares are retained by the Company upon exercise of an Award in order to satisfy the exercise price for such Award or any withholding taxes due with respect to such Award, such retained Shares subject to such Award shall become available for future issuance under the Plan (unless the Plan has terminated). Shares that actually have been issued under the Plan pursuant to an Award shall not be returned to the Plan and shall not become available for future issuance under the Plan.

 

4. Administration of the Plan.

 

(a) Plan Administrator. With respect to grants of Awards to Employees, Directors, or Consultants, the Plan shall be administered by (A) the Board or (B) the Committee (or a subcommittee of the Committee designated by the Board), which Committee shall be constituted in such a manner as to satisfy Applicable Laws. Once appointed, such Committee shall continue to serve in its designated capacity until otherwise directed by the Board.

 

(b) Powers of the Administrator. Subject to Applicable Laws and the provisions of the Plan (including any other powers given to the Administrator hereunder) and except as otherwise provided by the Board, the Administrator shall have the authority, in its discretion:

 

(i) to select the Employees, Directors and Consultants to whom Awards may be granted from time to time hereunder;

 

(ii) to determine whether and to what extent Awards are granted hereunder;

 

(iii) to determine the number of Shares or the amount of consideration to be covered by each Award granted hereunder;

 

(iv) to approve forms of Award Agreements for use under the Plan;

 

(v) to determine the terms and conditions of any Award granted hereunder;

 

(vi) to establish additional terms, conditions, rules or procedures to accommodate the rules or laws of applicable foreign jurisdictions and to afford Grantees favorable treatment under such rules or laws; provided, however, that no Award shall be granted under any such additional terms, conditions, rules or procedures with terms or conditions which are inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan;

 

(vii) to construe and interpret the terms of the Plan and Awards, including without limitation, any notice of award or Award Agreement, granted pursuant to the Plan; and

 

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(viii) to take such other action, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, as the Administrator deems appropriate.

 

5. Eligibility. Awards other than Incentive Stock Options may be granted to Employees, Directors and Consultants. Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to employees of the Company, a Parent or a Subsidiary. An Employee, Director or Consultant who has been granted an Award may, if otherwise eligible, be granted additional Awards. Awards may be granted to such Employees, Directors or Consultants who are residing in foreign jurisdictions as the Administrator may determine from time to time.

 

6. Terms and Conditions of Awards.

 

(a) Type of Awards. The Administrator is authorized under the Plan to award any type of arrangement to an Employee, Director or Consultant that is not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan and that by its terms involves or might involve the issuance of (i) Shares (including, without limitation, Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units), (ii) an Option, or similar right with a fixed or variable price related to the Fair Market Value of the Shares and with an exercise or conversion privilege related to the passage of time, the occurrence of one or more events, or the satisfaction of performance criteria or other conditions, or (iii) any other security with the value derived from the value of the Shares. Such Awards include, without limitation, Options, and an Award may consist of one such security or benefit or two (2) or more of them in any combination or alternative.

 

(b) Designation of Award. Each Award shall be designated in the Award Agreement. In the case of an Option, the Option shall be designated as either an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Stock Option. However, notwithstanding such designation, to the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value of Shares subject to Options designated as Incentive Stock Options which become exercisable for the first time by a Grantee during any calendar year (under all plans of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary) exceeds US$100,000, such excess Options, to the extent of the Shares covered thereby in excess of the foregoing limitation, shall be treated as Non-Qualified Stock Options. For this purpose, Incentive Stock Options shall be taken into account in the order in which they were granted, and the Fair Market Value of the Shares shall be determined as of the grant date of the relevant Option.

 

(c) Conditions of Award. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Administrator shall determine the provisions, terms, and conditions of each Award including, but not limited to, the Award vesting schedule, repurchase provisions, rights of first refusal, forfeiture provisions, form of payment (cash, Shares, or other consideration) upon settlement of the Award, payment contingencies, and satisfaction of any performance criteria. The performance criteria established by the Administrator may be based on any one of, or combination of, increase in share price, earnings per share, total shareholder return, return on equity, return on assets, return on investment, net operating income, cash flow, revenue, economic value added, personal management objectives, or other measure of performance selected by the Administrator. Partial achievement of the specified criteria may result in a payment or vesting corresponding to the degree of achievement as specified in the Award Agreement.

 

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(d) Acquisitions and Other Transactions. The Administrator may issue Awards under the Plan in settlement, assumption or substitution for, outstanding Awards or obligations to grant future Awards in connection with the Company or a Related Entity acquiring another entity, an interest in another entity or an additional interest in a Related Entity whether by merger, stock purchase, asset purchase or other form of transaction.

 

(e) Deferral of Award Payment. Subject to applicable laws, the Administrator may establish one or more programs under the Plan to permit selected Grantees the opportunity to elect to defer receipt of consideration upon exercise of an Award, satisfaction of performance criteria, or other event that absent the election would entitle the Grantee to payment or receipt of Shares or other consideration under an Award. The Administrator may establish the election procedures, the timing of such elections, the mechanisms for payments of, and accrual of interest or other earnings, if any, on amounts, Shares or other consideration so deferred, and such other terms, conditions, rules and procedures that the Administrator deems advisable for the administration of any such deferral program.

 

(f) Award Exchange Programs. The Administrator may establish one or more programs under the Plan to permit selected Grantees to exchange an Award under the Plan for one or more other types of Awards under the Plan on such terms and conditions as determined by the Administrator from time to time.

 

(g) Separate Programs. The Administrator may establish one or more separate programs under the Plan for the purpose of issuing particular forms of Awards to one or more classes of Grantees on such terms and conditions as determined by the Administrator from time to time.

 

(h) Early Exercise. Any Award granted hereunder shall have a vesting period of no less than four (4) years with one-fourth of the options under any Award to vest at each anniversary of the date of grant of such Award; provided, however, that any Award granted to an Employee or Consultant may vest upon such grant or be subject to a different vesting schedule if so decided by the Board and set forth in the Award Agreement with, and the relevant Award notice to, such Consultant. The Award Agreement may, but need not, include a provision whereby the Grantee may elect, at any time while being an Employee, Director or Consultant, to exercise any part or all of the Award prior to full vesting of the Award. Any unvested Shares received pursuant to such exercise may be subject to a repurchase right in favor of the Company or a Related Entity or to any other restriction the Administrator determines to be appropriate.

 

(i) Term of Award. The term of each Award shall be the term stated in the Award Agreement. However, in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Grantee who, at the time the Option is granted, owns stocks representing more than ten percent (10%) of the voting power of all classes of the stocks of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary, the term of the Incentive Stock Option shall be four (4) years from the date of grant thereof or such shorter term as may be provided in the Award Agreement.

 

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(j) Transferability of Awards. Incentive Stock Options may not be sold, pledged, assigned, hypothecated, transferred, or disposed of in any manner other than by will or by the laws of descent or distribution and may be exercised, during the lifetime of the Grantee, only by the Grantee; provided, however, that the Grantee may designate a beneficiary of the Grantee’s Incentive Stock Option in the event of the Grantee’s death on a beneficiary designation form provided by the Administrator. Other Awards shall be transferred by will and by the laws of descent and distribution, and during the lifetime of the Grantee, by gift and/or pursuant to a domestic relations order to members of the Grantee’s Immediate Family to the extent and in the manner determined by the Administrator. Except as set forth in this Section (j), no Grantee shall in any way sell, transfer, charge, mortgage, encumber or create any interest (legal or beneficial) in favor of any third party over or in relation to any Award or attempt to do so. Any breach of the foregoing shall entitle the Company to cancel any outstanding Options or any part thereof granted to such Grantee.

 

(k) Time of Granting Awards. The date of grant of an Award shall for all purposes be the date on which the Administrator makes the determination to grant such Award, or such other date as is determined by the Administrator. Notice of the grant determination shall be given to each Employee, Director or Consultant to whom an Award is so granted within a reasonable time after the date of such grant.

 

7. Award Exercise or Purchase Price, Consideration and Taxes.

 

(a) Exercise or Purchase Price. The exercise or purchase price, if any, for an Award shall be as follows:

 

 

(i)

 

In the case of an Incentive Stock Option:

 

(A) granted to an Employee who, at the time of the grant of such Incentive Stock Option owns stocks representing more than ten percent (10%) of the voting power of all classes of stocks of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary, the per Share exercise price shall be not less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value per Share on the date of grant; or

 

(B) granted to any Employee other than an Employee described in the preceding paragraph, the per Share exercise price shall be not less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value per Share on the date of grant.

 

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(ii)          In the case of a Non-Qualified Stock Option, the per Share exercise price shall be not less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value per Share on the date of grant unless otherwise determined by the Administrator; provided, however, that such per Share exercise price shall be one hundred percent (100%) with respect to any Grantee subject to Section 409A of the Code.

 

(iii)       Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 7(a), in the case of an Award issued pursuant to Section 6(d) above, the exercise or purchase price for the Award shall be determined in accordance with the principles of Section 424(a) of the Code or other Applicable Law.

 

(iv)      Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 7(a), if the exercise price determined pursuant to the foregoing shall fall below the par value of the Shares, the exercise price shall be the par value of the Shares.

 

(b) Consideration. Subject to Applicable Laws, the consideration to be paid for the Shares to be issued upon exercise or purchase of an Award, including the method of payment, shall be determined by the Administrator (and, in the case of an Incentive Stock Option, shall be determined at the time of grant). In addition to any other types of consideration the Administrator may determine, the Administrator is authorized to accept as consideration for Shares issued under the Plan the following:

 

(i) cash or check in U.S. dollars (in connection therewith the Administrator may require the Grantee to provide evidence that the funds were taken out of the People’s Republic of China in accordance with applicable foreign exchange control laws and regulations);

 

(ii) cash or check in Hong Kong dollars (in an amount converted from U.S. dollars at the rate announced by banks in Hong Kong on the date the Exercise Notice (in the form set forth in the Award Agreement) is received by the Company);

 

(iii) cancellation of indebtedness owed by the Company to the Grantee; or

 

(iv) any combination of the foregoing methods of payment.

 

(c) Taxes.

 

(i) As a condition of the exercise of an Award under the Plan, the Grantee (or in the case of the Grantee’s death, the person exercising the Award) shall make such arrangements as the Administrator may require or permit for the satisfaction of any applicable federal, state, local or foreign withholding tax obligations that may arise in connection with the exercise of an Award and the issuance of Shares. The Company shall not be required to issue any Shares under the Plan until such obligations are satisfied.

 

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(ii) In the case of an Employee and in the absence of any other arrangement, the Employee shall be deemed to have directed the Company to withhold or collect from his or her compensation an amount sufficient to satisfy such tax obligations from the next payroll payment otherwise payable after the date of an exercise of the Award.

 

(iii) In the case of a Grantee other than an Employee (or in the case of an Employee where the next payroll payment is not sufficient to satisfy such tax obligations, with respect to any remaining tax obligations), in the absence of any other arrangement and to the extent permitted under the Applicable Laws, such Grantee shall be deemed to have elected to have the Company withhold from the issue of the Shares to be issued upon exercise of the Award that number of Shares having a Fair Market Value determined as of the applicable Tax Date (as defined below) equal to the amount required to be withheld. For purposes of this Section 7, the Fair Market Value of the Shares to be withheld shall be determined on the date that the amount of tax to be withheld is to be determined under the Applicable Laws (the “Tax Date”).

 

(iv) At the discretion of the Administrator, a Grantee may satisfy his or her tax withholding obligations arising in connection with an Award by one or some combination of the following methods: (A) by cash payment; (B) by payroll deduction out of Grantee’s current compensation; (C) if permitted by the Administrator, in its discretion, a Grantee may satisfy his or her tax withholding obligations upon exercise of an Award by surrendering to the Company Shares that (1) in the case of Shares previously acquired from the Company, have been owned by the Grantee for more than six (6) months on the date of surrender, and (2) have a Fair Market Value determined as of the applicable Tax Date equal to the amount required to be withheld; or (D) if permitted by the Administrator, in its discretion, a Grantee may satisfy his or her tax withholding obligations by electing to have the Company withhold from the Shares to be issued upon exercise of the Award that number of Shares having a Fair Market Value, determined as of the applicable Tax Date, equal to the amount required to be withheld.

 

(v) Any election or deemed election by a Grantee to have Shares withheld to satisfy tax withholding obligations under Section 7(c)(iii) or (iv) above shall be irrevocable as to the particular Shares as to which the election is made or deemed made and shall be subject to the consent or disapproval of the Administrator. Any election by a Grantee under Section 7(c)(iv) above must be made on or prior to the applicable Tax Date.

 

(vi) In the event that an election to have the issue of Shares withheld is made by a Grantee and the Tax Date is deferred under Section 83 of the Code because no election is filed under Section 83(b) of the Code, the Grantee shall receive the full number of Shares with respect to which the Award or Option is exercised but such Grantee shall be unconditionally obligated to tender back to the Company the proper number of Shares on the Tax Date.

 

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8. Exercise of Award.

 

(a) Procedure for Exercise; Rights as a Shareholder.

 

(i) Any Award granted hereunder shall be exercisable at such times and under such conditions as determined by the Administrator under the terms of the Plan and specified in the Award Agreement, but in the case of an Option, in no case at a rate of more than one fourth per year over the vesting period from the date the Option is granted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of any Award granted to an Officer, Director or Consultant, the Award Agreement may provide that the Award may become exercisable, subject to reasonable conditions such as such Officer’s, Director’s or Consultant’s Continuous Service, at any time or during any period established in the Award Agreement.

 

(ii) An Award shall be deemed to be exercised when written notice of such exercise has been given to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Award by the person entitled to exercise the Award and full payment for the Shares is made with respect to which the Award is exercised. Until the issuance (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company) of the stock certificate evidencing such Shares, no right to vote or receive dividends or any other rights as a shareholder shall exist with respect to Shares subject to an Award, notwithstanding the exercise of an Option or other Award. The Company shall issue (or cause to be issued) such stock certificate promptly upon exercise of an Award. No adjustment will be made for a dividend or other right for which the record date is prior to the date the stock certificate is issued, except as provided in the Award Agreement or Section 10 below.

 

(b) Exercise of Award Following Termination of Continuous Service.

 

(i) An Award may not be exercised after the termination date of such Award set forth in the Award Agreement and may be exercised following the termination of a Grantee’s Continuous Service only to the extent allowed under the Award Agreement. If such Grantee’s Continuous Service was terminated without Cause, the Administrator may permit an exercise period after the termination date in its discretion. In the event of termination of the Grantee’s Continuous Service for Cause, the Grantee’s right to exercise the Option shall, except as otherwise determined by the Administrator, terminate concurrently with the termination of the Grantee’s Continuous Service. In no event shall the Option be exercised later than the Expiration Date set forth in the Notice of Stock Option Award.

 

(ii) Any Award designated as an Incentive Stock Option to the extent not exercised within the time permitted by Applicable Laws for the exercise of Incentive Stock Options following the termination of a Grantee’s Continuous Service without Cause shall convert automatically to a Non-Qualified Stock Option and thereafter shall be exercisable as such for a period as set forth under Section 8(b)(i) above.

 

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(c) “Easy Sale” Exercise. In lieu of the payment methods set forth herein, when permitted by Applicable Laws and applicable regulations (including Nasdaq Stock Market and FINRA rules), the Grantee may pay the Exercise Price through a “same day sale” commitment from the Grantee (and, if applicable, a broker-dealer that is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (a “FINRA Dealer”)), whereby the Grantee irrevocably elects to exercise his/her Options and to sell at least that number of Shares so purchased to pay the Exercise Price (and up to all of the Shares so purchased) and the Grantee (or, if applicable, the FINRA Dealer) commits upon sale (or, in the case of the FINRA Dealer, upon receipt) of such Shares to forward the Exercise Price directly to the Company, with any sale proceeds in excess of the Exercise Price being for the benefit of the Grantee.

 

9. Conditions Upon Issuance of Shares.

 

(a) Shares shall not be issued pursuant to the exercise of an Award unless the exercise of such Award and the issuance and delivery of such Shares pursuant thereto shall comply with all Applicable Laws, and shall be further subject to the approval of counsel for the Company with respect to such compliance.

 

(b) As a condition to the exercise of an Award, the Company may require the person exercising such Award to represent and warrant at the time of any such exercise that the Shares are being purchased only for investment and without any present intention to sell or distribute such Shares if, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, such a representation or warranty is required by any Applicable Laws.

 

10. Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization. Subject to any required action by the shareholders of the Company, the number of Shares covered by each outstanding Award, and the number of Shares which have been authorized for issuance under the Plan but as to which no Awards have yet been granted or which have been returned to the Plan, the exercise or purchase price of each such outstanding Award, as well as any other terms that the Administrator determines require adjustment shall be proportionately adjusted for (i) any increase or decrease in the number of issued Shares resulting from a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, combination or reclassification of the Shares, or similar transaction affecting the Shares, (ii) any other increase or decrease in the number of issued Shares effected without receipt of consideration by the Company, or (iii) as the Administrator may determine in its discretion, any other transaction with respect to Shares to which Section 424(a) of the Code applies or a similar transaction; provided, however, that conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed to have been “effected without receipt of consideration.” Such adjustment shall be made by the Administrator and its determination shall be final, binding and conclusive. Except as the Administrator determines, no issuance by the Company of shares of stock of any class, or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class, shall affect, and no adjustment by reason hereof shall be made with respect to, the number or price of Shares subject to an Award.

 

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11. Dissolution, Liquidation or Change in Control.

 

(a) Dissolution or Liquidation.  In the event of the proposed dissolution or liquidation of the Company, the Administrator will notify the Grantee as soon as practicable prior to the effective date of such proposed transaction.  Any Award will terminate immediately prior to the consummation of such proposed action.

 

(b) Change in Control.  In the event of a Change in Control or a merger of the Company, each Award may be assumed or an equivalent stock option or right may be substituted by the successor corporation. In the event that no such substitution or assumption occurs, the outstanding Award will automatically vest and, in the case of an Option, become exercisable for a limited period of time as determined by the Administrator and the Option will terminate upon the expiration of such period.

 

12. Leave of Absence. The Administrator reserves the authority to implement a policy (“LOA Vesting Policy”) whereby the vesting of any Award may be suspended for a period of time determined by the Administrator if Grantee takes a leave of absence that exceeds a certain period determined by the Administrator.  If the Administrator adopts an LOA Policy, then each Award under the Plan shall be subject to the LOA Policy, regardless of whether the Award was granted prior to, on or after the date of the adoption of such Policy.

 

13. Effective Date and Term of Plan. The Plan shall become effective upon the earlier to occur of its adoption by the Board or its approval by the shareholders of the Company. It shall continue in effect for a term of ten (10) years unless sooner terminated. Subject to Section 18 below and Applicable Laws, Awards may be granted under the Plan upon its becoming effective.

 

14. Amendment, Suspension or Termination of the Plan.

 

(a) The Board may at any time amend, suspend or terminate the Plan. To the extent necessary to comply with Applicable Laws, the Company shall obtain shareholder approval of any Plan amendment in such a manner and to such a degree as required.

 

(b) No Award may be granted during any suspension of the Plan or after termination of the Plan.

 

(c) Any amendment, suspension or termination of the Plan (including termination of the Plan under Section 14(a) above) shall not affect Awards already granted, and such Awards shall remain in full force and effect as if the Plan had not been amended, suspended or terminated unless mutually agreed otherwise between the Grantee and the Administrator, which agreement must be in writing and signed by the Grantee and the Company.

 

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15. Reservation of Shares.

 

(a) The Company, during the term of the Plan, will at all times reserve and keep available such number of authorized but unissued Shares as shall be sufficient to satisfy the requirements of the Plan.

 

(b) The inability of the Company to obtain authority from any regulatory body having jurisdiction, which authority is deemed by the Company’s counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any Shares hereunder, shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue or sell such Shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained.

 

16. No Effect on Terms of Employment/Consulting Relationship. The Plan shall not confer upon any Grantee any right with respect to the Grantee’s Continuous Service, nor shall it interfere in any way with his or her right or the Company’s right to terminate the Grantee’s Continuous Service at any time, with or without Cause.

 

17. No Effect on Retirement and Other Benefit Plans. Except as specifically provided in a retirement or other benefit plan of the Company or a Related Entity, Awards shall not be deemed compensation for purposes of computing benefits or contributions under any retirement plan of the Company or a Related Entity, and shall not affect any benefits under any other benefit plan of any kind or any benefit plan subsequently instituted under which the availability or amount of benefits is related to level of compensation. The Plan is not a “Pension Plan” or “Welfare Plan” under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

18. Shareholder Approval. The grant of Incentive Stock Options under the Plan shall be subject to approval by the shareholders of the Company within twelve (12) months before or after the date the Plan is adopted excluding Incentive Stock Options issued in substitution for outstanding Incentive Stock Options pursuant to Section 424(a) of the Code. Such shareholder approval shall be obtained in the degree and manner required under Applicable Laws. The Administrator may grant Incentive Stock Options under the Plan prior to approval by the shareholders, but until such approval is obtained, no such Incentive Stock Option shall be exercisable. In the event that shareholder approval is not obtained within the twelve (12) month period provided above, all Incentive Stock Options previously granted under the Plan shall be exercisable as Non-Qualified Stock Options.

 

19. Cancellation of Awards. Any cancellation of Awards granted but not exercised must be approved by the Grantees of the relevant Awards in writing. For the avoidance of doubt, such approval is not required in the event any Award is cancelled pursuant to Section 6(j). Where the Company cancels Options, the grant of new options to the same Grantee may only be made under this Plan within the limits set out in Section 3.

 

20. Applicable Law. The Plan is to be construed in accordance with and governed by the internal laws of the Cayman Islands.

 

14




Exhibit 10.10

 

LOAN AGREEMENT

 

This Agreement is made and entered into by the Parties below on June 11, 2018 in Beijing:

 

(1)         Lender:

 

Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd., a wholly foreign owned enterprise established in China with its registered address at Room 208A, 2nd Floor, Building No. 14, South District of No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing

 

(2)         Borrowers:

 

Borrower I:

 

Tianquan Mo, Chinese, ID No.: [REDACTED], address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

 

Borrower II:

 

Yu Huang, Chinese, ID No.: [REDACTED], address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

 

The Lender and each Borrower are hereinafter referred to collectively as the “Parties” and each as a “Party.”

 

WHEREAS:

 

Borrower I holds 80% equity interest in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan”), a domestically funded company with limited liability registered in Beijing, China, and qualified as an independent legal person;

 

Borrower II holds 20% equity interest in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan; and

 

The Lender, agreed to provide a loan of RMB1,200,000 to Borrower I, and a loan of RMB300,000 to Borrower II.

 

The aforesaid loans are collectively and each referred to as the “Loan.”

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in order to identify the rights and obligations of any Party, the Parties hereof, through friendly negotiations, agree as follows:

 

1.              Loan

 

1.1       Provision of the Loan

 

The Borrowers applied to the Lender for the Loan. The Lender agreed to provide the Loan to the Borrowers and disbursed the Loan in full to the Borrowers on the date determined by the the Lender and the Borrowers.

 

1.2       Term of the Loan

 

The term of the Loan starts from the date on which the Loan was provided until ten (10) years thereafter. Should any Borrower not be able to repay the Loan in compliance with Article 1.4 of this Agreement due to the restrictions under applicable laws upon the expiry of the term, the term of the Loan shall be extended automatically until such time when the applicable laws permit the repayment in such mode and the Lender agrees to accept the repayment by the Borrowers in accordance with the mode of payment set forth in Article 1.4 herein.

 

Except as provided in Article 1.5 herein, the Borrowers may not request to repay the Loan before the due date.

 

1.3       Use of the Loan

 

The Borrowers hereby agree and warrant that the Loan shall be used solely as capital contributed to Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan for its business expansion. Without prior written consent of the Lender, the Borrowers shall not make use of the Loan for any other purpose, nor shall the Borrowers transfer, pledge or mortgage their equity interests or other rights and interests in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan to any third party other than the Lender or Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

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1.4       Repayment of the Loan

 

Pursuant to applicable PRC laws, the Borrowers shall repay the Loan by means of transferring their respective equity interests in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan to the Lender or any other person designated by the Lender; and the Borrowers shall have no further obligations after so transferring as aforesaid.

 

Any profits or gains from the transfer by the Borrowers of their equity interests in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan shall be paid back to the Lender or the person designated by the Lender in accordance with provisions hereof.

 

1.5       Advance Repayment of the Loan

 

During the term of the Loan, as extended pursuant hereunder, the Borrowers shall be liable, jointly and severally, to repay their respective portions of the Loan prior to its due date upon the written request of the Lender if any of the following events occurs:

 

(1)         any Borrower dies or becomes incapacitated, or becomes limited in its capacity for civil conduct;

 

(2)         any Borrower leaves, resigns from, or is suspended or dismissed from, the post at the Lender or the Lender’s associated companies;

 

(3)         any Borrower transfers, without the Lender’s consent, its equity interest in the Lender or in the Lender’s other associated companies held by such Borrower to any third party not contemplated by this Agreement;

 

(4)         any Borrower commits a criminal act or is involved in criminal activities;

 

(5)         any third party not contemplated hereunder raises a claim to any Borrower for over RMB 500,000; or

 

(6)         in accordance with applicable PRC laws, a foreign entity is able to solely operate a value-added telecommunication business, and the relevant authorities have started to examine and approve application for such business.

 

Pursuant to the applicable PRC laws, the Lender is entitled, but not obliged, to purchase, or designate any other person not contemplated by this Agreement to purchase, at any time all or part of each Borrower’s equity interests in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan at any price agreed to by all Parties.

 

2.              Transfer of this Agreement

 

The Borrowers may not transfer any of their rights and/or obligations hereunder to any third party without the prior written consent of the Lender. After notice to the other Party, the Lender may transfer any of its rights and/or obligations hereunder to any third party designated by the Lender.

 

3.              Representations, Warranties and Undertakings of Each Borrower

 

The Borrowers are PRC citizens with full capacity for civil act, with full and independent legal status, and are legally competent to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement. Each of the Borrowers may sue or be sued in a litigation.

 

The Borrowers warrant that they shall not, without the Lender’s prior written consent, transfer, pledge or mortgage their respective equity interests or other rights and interests in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan to any third party other than the Lender or Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

In order to ensure the stability of the value of the equity interests of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan which form the basis for the Borrowers to repay the Loan, the Borrowers shall ensure standard operations of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan. The Borrowers undertake to execute an irrevocable shareholders proxy agreement to empower the Lender or any other person designated by the Lender to exercise any and all shareholder rights the Borrowers may exercise in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan.

 

4.              Confidential Terms

 

Each Party hereby agrees that it shall endeavor to take reasonable measures to keep confidential the other Parties’ confidential materials and information (hereinafter referred to as “Confidential Information”) known or acquired by such Party due to the execution and performance of this Agreement. Without the prior written consent of the owner of the aforesaid Confidential Information, no Party shall divulge, grant or transfer to any third party such Confidential Information. Upon the termination of this Agreement, each Party shall, upon request, return to the owner of such Confidential Information, or destroy on its own, any documents, materials, software or other sources carrying such Confidential Information, delete any such Confidential Information from any relevant memory device and shall not continue to use such Confidential Information.

 

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The Parties hereby agree that this article shall remain valid regardless of amendment, cancellation or termination of this Agreement.

 

5.              Indemnification

 

Each Party shall indemnify the other Parties for, and hold the other Parties harmless against, any loss, damage, obligation and expense resulting from any litigation, claim or other request to the other Parties which occurs or arises out of such Party’s performance of its obligations under this Agreement and any commercial contract.

 

6.              Effectiveness

 

This Agreement shall become effective upon its execution by the authorized representatives of all Parties hereto on the date first written above.

 

7.              Governing Law and Dispute Resolution

 

The PRC law shall govern the execution, validity, interpretation, amendment, termination and resolution of disputes arising out of this Agreement. The PRC law referred to herein does not include the laws of Taiwan, the Hong Kong Special Administration Region or the Macau Special Administration Region.

 

Any dispute arising from or related to this Agreement shall be settled first through friendly negotiations. If such dispute cannot be settled within thirty (30) days after the start of negotiations, it shall be submitted to the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission for arbitration and be arbitrated in Beijing, China in accordance with its arbitration rules when such arbitration application was submitted. The arbitral award shall be final and binding upon all Parties. Unless otherwise decided by the arbitration commission, arbitration fees and other expenses in relation to such arbitration shall be borne by the losing Party.

 

8.              Force Majeure

 

“Force majeure” means any unforeseeable circumstance which is beyond the control of a Party, or any unavoidable event, even if foreseeable, as a result of which such Party is unable to perform its obligations, in whole or in part, under this Agreement. Such circumstances include, but are not limited to, any strike, factory closure, explosion, maritime peril, natural disaster, act by a public enemy, fire, flood, accident, war, riot, insurgence or any other similar event.

 

Should the affected Party be prevented from performing its obligations hereunder due to any force majeure event, the aforesaid obligations shall be suspended during the continuation of such force majeure event, and the time for performing such obligations shall be extended automatically until the force majeure event ends. The affected Party shall not be liable for its non-performance during the force majeure event.

 

Any Party encountering a force majeure event shall forthwith notify the other Parties in writing and supply proper evidence of the inception of the force majeure event and its continuing period. Such Party shall make every reasonable endeavor to mitigate the damages of such event of force majeure.

 

If a force majeure event occurs, the Parties shall forthwith negotiate a fair solution, and shall make any and all reasonable efforts to minimize the effects of any event of force majeure.

 

If the force majeure event lasts over ninety (90) days and the Parties fail to reach any agreement on a just solution, any of the Parties shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement. In case of termination of this Agreement pursuant to the aforesaid provision, none of the Parties shall have any rights or obligations subsequent thereto, but the rights and obligations of each Party arising hereunder before such termination shall not be affected.

 

9.              Miscellaneous

 

9.1       Notice

 

Any notice or other communication sent by any Party shall be written in Chinese, and sent by mail or facsimile transmission to the addresses of the other Parties set forth below or to other designated addresses previously notified by any such other Party. If any Party changes its address, it shall notify the other Parties of such change in a timely and effective manner. The dates on which such notices are deemed to have been effectively given shall be determined as follows:

 

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(A)       Notices given by personal delivery shall be deemed effectively given on the date of personal delivery;

 

(B)       Notices sent by registered airmail (postage prepaid) shall be deemed effectively given on the seventh (7th) day after the date on which they were mailed (as indicated by the postmark), or notices sent by a courier recognized by the Parties shall be deemed effectively given on the third (3rd) day after they were sent to such courier service agency; and

 

(C)       Notices sent by facsimile transmission shall be deemed effectively given on the first (1st) business day following the date of transmission, as indicated on the document.

 

Lender: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing
Fax: [REDACTED]
Tel: [REDACTED]
Attention: Tianquan Mo

 

Borrower I: Tianquan Mo
Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing
Fax: [REDACTED]
Tel: [REDACTED]

 

Borrower II: Yu Huang
Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing
Fax: [REDACTED]
Tel: [REDACTED]

 

9.2       Non-implied Waiver

 

The failure of one Party to exercise its rights to investigate the breach of any other Party under a special circumstance shall not be deemed as a waiver of such rights in other similar cases.

 

9.3       Severability

 

If any provision or portion of this Agreement is determined to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable, or in conflict with public interests under any applicable PRC laws, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereunder shall not in any way be affected or impaired. All Parties shall negotiate sincerely to reach an agreement to replace the invalid provision with a provision satisfactory to all Parties.

 

9.4       Copies

 

This Agreement is made in Chinese. This Agreement and its amendment or any other agreements (or documents) submitted based upon this Agreement can be executed in one or more counterparts. Any Party may sign one copy and send such copy by facsimile transmission to the other Parties, but shall forthwith send the original one. All signed documents shall constitute one and the same agreement (or documents), which shall become effective after all Parties sign one or more documents and send them to the other Parties (unless otherwise provided in the original of such documents).

 

9.5       Amendment

 

This Agreement can be amended only upon execution of a written document by all Parties.

 

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[Signature Page to Loan Agreement]

 

 

Lender (Seal): Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

 

 

Authorized agent:

/s/ Tianquan Mo

 

 

 

 

 

Borrower I: Tianquan Mo

 

 

 

 

Signature:

/s/ Tianquan Mo

 

 

 

 

 

Borrower II: Yu Huang

 

 

 

 

Signature:

/s/ Yu Huang

 

 

5




Exhibit 10.11

 

EQUITY PLEDGE AGREEMENT

This Equity Pledge Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into by the parties below on June 11, 2018 in Beijing:

 

Pledgee:

 

Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd., a wholly foreign owned enterprise established in China with its registered address at Room 208A, 2nd Floor, Building No. 14, South District of No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing

 

Pledgor I: Tianquan Mo, Chinese, ID No.: [REDACTED], address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

 

Pledgor II: Yu Huang, Chinese, ID No.: [REDACTED], address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

 

Pledgor I and Pledgor II are hereinafter referred to as the “Pledgor(s),” and the Pledgee and the Pledgors, collectively, the “Parties.” Pledgor I and Pledgor II pledge all of their equity interests in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. The pledge amount is the entire registered capital of the company, which is RMB 1,500,000 recorded on the business license of the company, and the target of the pledge is the 100% equity interest in the company. Pledgor I pledges its equity interests of 80% in the company (i.e., 80% of the company’s entire equity interests, representing RMB1,200,000 in the registered capital), and the respective amount of the secured claim is RMB1,200,000 (i.e., securing 80% of the debts owed by the company to the Pledgee). Pledgor II pledges its equity interests of 20% in the company (i.e., 20% of the company’s entire equity interests, representing RMB300,000 in the registered capital), and the respective amount of the secured claim RMB 300,000 (i.e., securing 20% of the debts owed by the company to the Pledgee).

 

Whereas:

 

Each Pledgor is a PRC citizen holding equity interests of 80% (i.e., RMB1,200,000) and 20% (i.e. RMB300,000), respectively, in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan”).

 

Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan, a company registered in Beijing, China, is engaged in the business of technology services; information consulting (excluding agency services); design, produce, and publish advertisements and act as advertising agency; sales of computers, software and auxiliary equipment, hardware and electrical appliance (excluding electric bicycles, and not operating in physical stores), machinery and equipment; as well as Internet information services.

 

The Pledgee is a wholly foreign owned enterprise registered in Beijing, China, licensed by relevant government departments to lawfully engage in the business of development and production of computer multimedia system software; provision of electronic and information technology services; as well as sales of self-produced products.  The Pledgee and Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan which is owned by the Pledgors have entered into the Exclusive Technical Consultancy and Services Agreement (hereinafter referred to as the “Service Agreement”) on June 11, 2018.

 

In order to ensure that the Pledgee can collect consulting and services fees pursuant to the Service Agreement from Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan which is owned by the Pledgors, the Pledgors hereby pledge all of their Equity Interests in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan (i.e., RMB1,500,000) to the Pledgee as a guarantee for the payment of the consulting and services fees under the Service Agreement. Pledgor I pledges its equity interests of 80% in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan ( i.e., 80% of the company’s entire equity interests, representing RMB1,200,000 in the registered capital), and the respective amount of the secured claim is RMB1,200,000 (i.e., securing 80% of the debts owed by the company to the Pledgee). Pledgor II pledges its equity interests of 20% in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan (i.e., 20% of the company’s entire equity interests, representing RMB300,000 in the registered capital), and the respective amount of the secured claim RMB 300,000 (i.e., securing 20% of the debts owed by the company to the Pledgee).

 

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NOW, THEREFORE, the Pledgors and the Pledgee, through negotiations on the principle of equality, agree as follows:

 

1.                   Definition

 

Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

1.1            Right of Pledge: as specified in Article 2 of this Agreement.

 

1.2            Equity Interests: 100% of the equity interests held by the Pledgors in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan, representing RMB1,500,000 in the registered capital.

 

1.3            Term of Pledge: the term specified in Article 3 hereunder.

 

1.4            Service Agreement: the Exclusive Technical Consultancy and Services Agreement entered into by Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan and the Pledgee on June 11, 2018.

 

1.5            Breach of Agreement: any circumstance specified in Article 6.1 hereunder.

 

1.6            Notice of Breach: a notice sent by the Pledgee under this Agreement declaring a Breach of Agreement.

 

1.7            Terms not specifically defined hereunder shall have the same meaning as the corresponding terms contained in the Service Agreement.

 

2.                   Pledge and Right of Pledge

 

2.1            The Pledgors pledge all their Equity Interests in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan to the Pledgee. The Right of Pledge means the priority right enjoyed by the Pledgee to claim the consulting and services fees, which the Pledgee is entitled to under the Service Agreement from funds obtained through conversion, auction or sale of the Equity Interests that the Pledgors pledge to the Pledgee.

 

3.                   Term of Pledge

 

3.1            This Agreement shall become effective upon its execution by the authorized representatives of all Parties hereto on the date first written above. The pledge of Equity Interest under this Agreement shall come into force upon the date when the pledge of Equity Interests hereunder is recorded in accordance with applicable laws, and such pledge shall remain valid till June 11, 2028. The Term of Pledge can be extended for ten (10) years upon expiration, at the option of the Pledgee.  Thereafter, the Pledgee is entitled to unilaterally extend the term of this Agreement, and the Pledgors must unconditionally consent to the Pledgee’s decision to extend the term of this Agreement.

 

3.2            During the Term of Pledge, the Pledgee is entitled to exercise its Right of Pledge should Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan not disburse part or all of the consulting and services fees under the Service Agreement.

 

4.                   Custody of the Certificate for Pledge

 

4.1            During the Term of Pledge under this Agreement, the Pledgee shall keep in custody the investment certificates of the Equity Interests in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan and the register of shareholders of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan in which the pledge of the Equity Interests hereunder is recorded. Within one (1) week of the execution of this Agreement, the Pledgors shall deliver these aforesaid documents to the Pledgee.

 

4.2            The Pledgee is entitled to collect dividends arising out of the Equity Interests.

 

5.                   Representations and Warranties of the Pledgors

 

5.1            The Pledgors are PRC citizens with full capacity for civil act, with full and independent legal status, and are legally competent to sign, deliver and perform this Agreement. Each of the Pledgors can sue or be sued in a litigation.

 

5.2            The Pledgors are the lawful owners of the Equity Interests.

 

5.3            The Pledgors can sign this Agreement without the consent of any third party.

 

5.4            When exercising its Right of Pledge under this Agreement, the Pledgee shall not be interfered by any other party.

 

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5.5            Except for the Right of Pledge, there are no other liens, pledges, mortgages, claims or other guarantee rights, or restrictions imposed by or belonging to any third party, in the Equity Interests.

 

5.6            Without the prior written consent of the Pledgee, the Pledgors shall not transfer the Equity Interests, nor shall they establish or permit to be established any liens, pledges, mortgages, claims or other guarantee rights, or restrictions in favor of any third party, that may affect the rights and interests of the Pledgee.

 

5.7            The Pledgors shall observe and comply with any and all provisions of laws and regulations concerning the pledge. Within five (5) days after receiving any notice or decree issued or provided by relevant authorities, the Pledgors shall present such notice or decree to the Pledgee, and issue opinion on the aforesaid matters upon the reasonable request of the Pledgee.

 

5.8            The Pledgors shall promptly notify the Pledgee of any event or circumstance that may affect the Equity Interests pledged, change any of the Pledgors’ warranties and obligations, or affect the performance of the Pledgors’ obligations hereunder.

 

5.9            The Pledgors hereby agree that the Right of Pledge to be exercised by the Pledgee shall not be disrupted or impaired by the Pledgors, the Pledgors’ successors, or trustees, or any other person.

 

5.10     Each of the Pledgors has full power to sign, deliver and perform this Agreement. This Agreement shall be signed and delivered by the Pledgors legally and properly. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Pledgors and may be enforced against the Pledgors in accordance with the terms and conditions hereunder.

 

5.11     The Pledgors shall complete the procedures for registration and filing with the relevant government departments, including but not limited to the State Administration of Industry and Commerce in China (if needed).

 

5.12     In the interests of the Pledgee, the Pledgors shall observe and perform all of the aforesaid warranties, undertakings, agreements, representations and conditions. Should any of the Pledgors not perform or fully perform such warranties, undertakings, agreements, representations and conditions, it shall be liable for damages to the Pledgee for any loss suffered by the Pledgee arising therefrom.

 

6.                   Breach of Agreement

 

6.1            Any of the following events shall be deemed a Breach of Agreement:

 

6.1.1           Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan fails to promptly disburse the total consulting and services fees under the Service Agreement.

 

6.1.2           Any of the representations and warranties contained in Article 5 are materially misleading or false, and/or the Pledgors breach any of the representations and warranties contained in Article 5.

 

6.1.3           The Pledgors breach any of the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

6.1.4           Unless otherwise agreed under Article 5.6, the Pledgors forfeit the Equity Interests pledged or transfer such Equity Interests without the written consent of the Pledgee.

 

6.1.5           Any loan, guaranty, indemnification, undertaking or other responsibility that Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan owes to any third party (1) is requested to be repaid or performed in advance due to breach of contract by Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan; or (2) is due but not repaid or performed by Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan such that the Pledgee believes that the capacity of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan to perform its obligations has been affected thereby.

 

6.1.6           The Pledgors fail to repay any of their own debts.

 

6.1.7           This Agreement becomes illegal due to the publication of relevant laws or the Pledgors fail to continue performing their obligations hereunder.

 

6.1.8           Any consent, approval or authorization by government organizations required to render this Agreement enforceable, legal, or valid is rescinded, terminated, invalidated or materially amended.

 

6.1.9           Properties owned by the Pledgors have suffered an adverse change such that the Pledgee believes that the capacity of the Pledgors to perform their obligations has been adversely affected thereby.

 

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6.1.10    The successor or custodian of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan performs only part of, or refuses to perform, the payment obligations under the Service Agreement.

 

6.1.11    The Pledgee is unable to exercise its Right of Pledge under the relevant laws.

 

6.2            The Pledgors shall notify the Pledgee in writing if the Pledgors become aware of, or find out about, the occurrence of any of the events or circumstances specified in Article 6.1 or occurrences that may lead to the aforesaid events or circumstances.

 

6.3            Unless the events or circumstances specified in Articles 6.1 under this Agreement have been settled to the Pledgee’s satisfaction, the Pledgee may send a Notice of Breach in writing to the Pledgors at any time during or after a Breach of Agreement by the Pledgors, requesting the Pledgors to forthwith pay any and all debts under the Service Agreement and other debts due, or it may exercise its Right of Pledge in accordance with the provisions contained in Article 7 hereunder.

 

7.                   Exercise of Right of Pledge

 

7.1            Before repaying in full the consulting and services fees under the Service Agreement, the Pledgors shall not transfer the Equity Interests pledged without the written consent of the Pledgee.

 

7.2            The Pledgee shall send a Notice of Breach to the Pledgors when the Pledgee exercises its Right of Pledge.

 

7.3            The Pledgee can exercise its Right of Pledge when it sends a Notice of Breach or at any time after sending such Notice in accordance with the provisions contained in Article 6.3.

 

7.4            The Pledgee has priority in receiving repayment from funds obtained through conversion, auction or sale of part or all of the Equity Interests under this Agreement pursuant to legal procedures, until the consulting and services fees remaining unpaid under the Service Agreement and all other payments due have been paid off.

 

7.5            When the Pledgee exercises its Right of Pledge under this Agreement, the Pledgors shall not obstruct such exercise in any way and shall instead render any necessary assistance so that the Pledgee can realize its Right of Pledge.

 

8.                   Transfer

 

8.1            Unless previously consented to in writing by the Pledgee, none of the Pledgors shall have any right to donate or transfer the rights and obligations under this Agreement.

 

8.2            This Agreement shall be binding upon the Pledgors, the Pledgors’ successors and transferees of the Equity Interests pledged with the consent of the Pledgee, and shall remain a valid obligation on the Pledgee and any of its successors and transferees.

 

8.3            The Pledgee can transfer, at any time, any and all rights and obligations under the Service Agreement to any person designated by the Pledgee. Under such circumstances, the transferee shall have the same rights and obligations of the Pledgee under this Agreement as if it were a Party hereto. The Pledgors shall sign any relevant agreements and/or documents effecting such transfer upon the request of the Pledgee when the Pledgee transfers the aforesaid rights and obligations.

 

8.4            If the identity of the Pledgee or Pledgors changes due to the aforesaid transfer of the rights and obligations herein, the new parties involved in the pledge shall sign a new pledge agreement.

 

9.                   Termination

 

9.1            When the consulting and services fees under the Service Agreement are fully repaid and Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan has performed all other obligations under the Service Agreement, this Agreement shall be terminated.

 

10.            Expenses

 

10.1     Any and all expenses relating to this Agreement, to the extent reasonable, including but not limited to the legal fees, production costs, stamp duties and any other taxes and expenses, shall be borne by the Pledgors. Should the Pledgee pay any such expenses or taxes, the Pledgors shall fully reimburse the Pledgee for the aforesaid expenses or taxes paid by the Pledgee.

 

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10.2     The Pledgee may take any measure to claim from the Pledgors any such expenses or taxes arising under this Agreement or such other expenses or taxes that the Pledgors agreed to pay but have not yet paid. Any and all expenses (including but not limited to taxes and expenditures, handling charges, overhead expenses, legal costs, attorney’s fees and insurance premiums) arising out of the aforesaid claims shall be borne by the Pledgors.

 

11.            Force Majeure

 

11.1     “Force majeure” means any unforeseeable circumstance which is beyond the control of a Party, or any unavoidable event, even if foreseeable, as a result of which such Party is unable to perform its obligations, in whole or in part, under this Agreement. Such circumstances include, but are not limited to, any strike, factory closure, explosion, maritime peril, natural disaster, act by a public enemy, fire, flood, accident, war, riot, insurgence or any other similar event.

 

11.2     Should the affected Party be prevented from performing its obligations hereunder due to any force majeure event, the aforesaid obligations shall be suspended during the continuation of such force majeure event, and the time for performing such obligations shall be extended automatically until the force majeure event ends. The affected Party shall not be liable for its non-performance during the force majeure event.

 

11.3     Any Party encountering a force majeure event shall forthwith notify the other Parties in writing and supply proper evidence of the inception of the force majeure event and its continuing period. Such Party shall make every reasonable endeavor to mitigate the damages of such event of force majeure.

 

11.4     If a force majeure event occurs, the Parties shall forthwith negotiate a fair solution, and shall make any and all reasonable efforts to minimize the effects of any event of force majeure.

 

11.5     If the force majeure event lasts over ninety (90) days and the Parties fail to reach any agreement on a just solution, any of the Parties shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement. In case of termination of this Agreement pursuant to the aforesaid provision, none of the Parties shall have any rights or obligations subsequent thereto, but the rights and obligations of each Party arising hereunder before such termination shall not be affected.

 

12.            Dispute Resolution

 

12.1     The PRC law shall govern the execution, validity, interpretation, amendment, termination and resolution of disputes arising out of this Agreement. The PRC law referred to herein does not include the laws of Taiwan, the Hong Kong Special Administration Region or the Macau Special Administration Region.

 

12.2    Any dispute arising from or related to this Agreement shall be settled first through friendly negotiations. If such dispute cannot be settled within thirty (30) days after the start of negotiations, it shall be submitted to the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission for arbitration and be arbitrated in Beijing, China in accordance with its arbitration rules when such arbitration application was submitted. The arbitral award shall be final and binding upon all Parties. Unless otherwise decided by the arbitration commission, arbitration fees and other expenses in relation to such arbitration shall be borne by the losing Party.

 

13.           Notice

 

13.1     Any notice or other communication sent by any Party shall be written in Chinese, and sent by mail or facsimile transmission to the addresses of the other Parties set forth below or to other designated addresses previously notified by any such other Party. If any Party changes its address, it shall notify the other Parties of such change in a timely and effective manner. The dates on which such notices are deemed to have been effectively given shall be determined as follows:

 

(A)            Notices given by personal delivery shall be deemed effectively given on the date of personal delivery;

(B)            Notices sent by registered airmail (postage prepaid) shall be deemed effectively given on the seventh (7th) day after the date on which they were mailed (as indicated by the postmark), or notices sent by a courier recognized by the Parties shall be deemed effectively given on the third (3rd) day after they were sent to such courier service agency; and

(C)            Notices sent by facsimile transmission shall be deemed effectively given on the first (1st) business day following the date of transmission, as indicated on the document.

 

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Pledgee: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Address: Room 208A, 2nd Floor, Building No. 14, South District of No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing
Fax: [REDACTED]
Tel: [REDACTED]

 

Pledgor I: Tianquan Mo
Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing
Fax: [REDACTED]
Tel: [REDACTED]

 

Pledgor II: Yu Huang
Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing
Fax: [REDACTED]
Tel: [REDACTED]

 

14.            Schedule

 

14.1     The schedules contained herein constitute an integral part of this Agreement.

 

15.            Effectiveness

 

15.1     This Agreement and any amendment, supplement or modification hereto shall be made in writing and come into force upon execution and seal of the Parties.

 

15.2     This Agreement is made in Chinese with five (5) copies.

 

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[Signature Page to Equity Pledge Agreement]

 

 

Pledgee (Seal): Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

Legal representative or authorized agent (Signature):

/s/ Tianquan Mo

 

 

 

Pledgor I: Tianquan Mo

 

 

 

 

Signature:

/s/ Tianquan Mo

 

 

 

 

 

Pledgor II: Yu Huang

 

 

 

 

Signature:

/s/ Yu Huang

 

 

 

Date: June 11, 2018

 

7




Exhibit 10.12

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ PROXY AGREEMENT

 

This Agreement is made and entered into by the Parties below on June 11, 2018 in Beijing.

 

1.                        Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (“Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng”) Registered Address: Room 208A, 2nd Floor, Building No. 14, South District of No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing;

 

2.                        Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (“Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan”) Registered Address: Room 1105, 11th Floor, Building No. 2, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing;

 

3.                        Tianquan Mo

PRC ID No.: [REDACTED]

Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

 

4.                        Yu Huang

PRC ID No.: [REDACTED]

Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

 

Tianquan Mo and Yu Huang are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Shareholders.”

 

WHEREAS

 

1.                        The Shareholders are all the current shareholders of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan, holding all the equity interests in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan; and

 

2.                        Each of the Shareholders intends to appoint Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng to act as its proxy to exercise its voting rights in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan, and Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng intends to accept such appointment.

 

The Parties through friendly negotiations hereby agree as follows:

 

Article 1   Proxy

 

1.1                 The Shareholders hereby irrevocably appoint Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng, to act as proxy for the Shareholders to exercise their respective rights described below (the “Proxy Rights”) which the Shareholders are entitled to as shareholders of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan under the Articles of Association of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan then in effect:

 

(1)                   to represent the Shareholders to attend meetings of shareholders (“Shareholders Meetings”) of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan;

 

(2)                   to represent the Shareholders to vote on all matters to be discussed and resolved by the Shareholders;

 

(3)                   to propose to convene interim Shareholders Meetings;

 

(4)                   other shareholders’ voting rights under the Articles of Association of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan (including any other shareholders’ voting rights provided in the amendments to such Articles of Association, if any).

 

1.2                 The Shareholders shall recognize any legal consequence arising out of exercising the aforesaid Proxy Rights by Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng and shall bear corresponding responsibilities therefor.

 

1.3                 The Shareholders hereby confirm that Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng can exercise the aforesaid Proxy Rights without seeking the opinions of the Shareholders. Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng shall notify the Shareholders in a timely manner of any resolution, or any proposal to hold interim Shareholders Meetings, after such resolution or proposal is made.

 

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Article 2   Rights to Know

 

2.1                 In order to exercise the Proxy Rights hereunder, Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng is entitled to inspect all relevant information about the operations, businesses, customers, finances, employees and the like of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan, and refer to any relevant materials and documents of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan and Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan shall render its full cooperation.

 

Article 3   Exercise of the Proxy Rights

 

3.1                 The Shareholders shall recognize that Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng may re-appoint, when necessary, specific person(s) in itself, to act as proxy for Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng to exercise any or all of its Proxy Rights within the scope of Article 1 and the Shareholders shall agree to bear all corresponding legal responsibilities.

 

3.2                 The Shareholders shall render full assistance to Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng in exercising its Proxy Rights, including the timely signing of resolutions of the Shareholders Meetings or other relevant legal documents of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan when necessary (e.g. upon the request of government departments to submit documents for examination and approval, registration and reference).

 

3.3                 If, at any time during the term of this Agreement and for any reason, the Proxy Rights hereunder cannot be granted or exercised (except for breach of this Agreement by the Shareholders or Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan), the Parties shall forthwith seek a substitute similar to this Agreement, and sign, when necessary, a supplemental agreement to amend or modify the terms and conditions herein in order to ensure the continuing performance of this Agreement.

 

Article 4   Exemption and Compensation

 

4.1                 The Parties hereby confirm that Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng shall not be required to bear any responsibility for, or make any compensation, financially or otherwise, to the other Parties or any third party, with respect to the exercise of the Proxy Rights under this Agreement.

 

4.2                 The Shareholders and Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan hereby agree to indemnify Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng for, and hold it harmless against, all losses suffered or likely to be suffered from exercising the Proxy Rights, including but not limited to any loss resulting from any litigation, collection, arbitration, claim or administrative investigation or punishment by governmental agency brought by any third party. However, losses due to intentional or serious misconduct of Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng shall not be compensated.

 

Article 5   Representations and Warranties

 

5.1                 The Shareholders hereby respectively and jointly represent and warrant as follows:

 

5.1.1       Each party is a PRC citizen with full capacity for civil conduct, and has full and independent legal status and capacity to sign, deliver and perform this Agreement. It can become a party as the subject of litigation independently.

 

5.1.2       Each party has full power to sign and deliver this Agreement and all other documents related to the transactions described herein and to be signed by such party and each party has full power to complete the transactions described in this Agreement. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and may be enforced against, such Party in accordance with the terms and conditions hereunder.

 

5.1.3       Each party is a legal shareholder of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan at the time this Agreement comes into force. Other than the rights defined under this Agreement, no third-party rights exist in the Proxy Rights. Under this Agreement, Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng may fully and completely exercise such Proxy Rights in accordance with the Articles of Association of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan then in effect.

 

5.2                 Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng and Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan hereby respectively represent and warrant as follows:

 

5.2.1       Each party is a company with limited liability duly organized and validly existing under the laws where it is registered, with the qualification of independent legal person and fully independent legal status, and is legally competent to execute, deliver and undertake this Agreement. It can become a party as the subject of litigation independently.

 

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5.2.2       Each party has full power and authorization to sign and deliver this Agreement and all other documents related to the transactions described herein and to be signed by such party; and each party has full power and authorization to complete the transactions described in this Agreement.

 

5.3                 Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan hereby declares and warrants as follows:

 

5.3.1       The Shareholders are all the legal shareholders registered in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan when this Agreement comes into force. Under this Agreement, Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng can fully and completely exercise its Proxy Rights in accordance with the Articles of Association of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan then in effect.

 

Article 6   Term of this Agreement

 

6.1                 This Agreement shall come into force upon due execution on the date first written above. Unless it is agreed in writing by the parties herein to terminate in advance, the term of this Agreement shall be extended indefinitely, provided that any of the Shareholders remains a shareholder of Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan.

 

6.2                 If any of the Shareholders transfers all its equity interest in Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan with prior consent of Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng, such party shall no longer be a party herein, but the obligations and undertakings of the other parties herein shall not be affected.

 

Article 7   Notice

 

7.1                 Any notice or other communication sent by any Party shall be written in Chinese, and sent by mail or facsimile transmission to the addresses of the other Parties set forth below or to other designated addresses previously notified by any such other Party. If any Party changes its address, it shall notify the other Parties of such change in a timely and effective manner. The dates on which such notices are deemed to have been effectively given shall be determined as follows:

 

(A)                 Notices given by personal delivery shall be deemed effectively given on the date of personal delivery;

 

(B)                 Notices sent by registered airmail (postage prepaid) shall be deemed effectively given on the seventh (7th) day after the date on which they were mailed (as indicated by the postmark), or notices sent by a courier recognized by the Parties shall be deemed effectively given on the third (3rd) day after they were sent to such courier service agency; and

 

(C)                 Notices sent by facsimile transmission shall be deemed effectively given on the first (1st) business day following the date of transmission, as indicated on the document.

 

Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Address: Room 208A, 2nd Floor, Building No. 14, South District of No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing
Fax: [REDACTED]
Tel: [REDACTED]
Attention: Tianquan Mo

 

Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Address: Room 1105, 11th Floor, Building No. 2, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing
Fax: [REDACTED]
Tel: [REDACTED]
Attention: Tianquan Mo

 

Shareholder: Tianquan Mo
Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing
Fax: [REDACTED]
Tel: [REDACTED]

 

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Shareholder: Yu Huang
Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Fax: [REDACTED]
Tel: [REDACTED]

 

Article 8   Breach and Liabilities

 

8.1                 The parties herein hereby agree and confirm that if one party (“Breaching Party”) materially breaches any of the agreed terms and conditions under this Agreement, or materially fails to perform any of its obligations herein, such Breaching Party shall be deemed to have breached this Agreement (“Breach”), any of the other non-breaching parties (“Non-Breaching Parties”) is entitled to request the Breaching Party to redress or take remedial measures within a reasonable time period. If the Breaching Party, within a reasonable time period or within thirty (30) days upon receiving the written notice from any Non-Breaching Party requesting redress, but fails to redress or take remedial measures, then (1) Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement and claim damages from the Breaching Party should the Shareholders or Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan breach this Agreement; (2) the Non-Breaching Parties shall be entitled to claim damages but not be entitled to terminate or abrogate this Agreement or trust herein should Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng breach this Agreement.

 

8.2                 Notwithstanding the other provisions herein, the validity of this Article shall not be affected by the suspension or termination of this Agreement.

 

Article 9   Miscellaneous

 

9.1                 This Agreement is made in Chinese with four (4) original copies in total, each Party to hold one.

 

9.2                 The Laws of the People’s Republic of China shall govern the conclusion, effectiveness, performance, amendment, interpretation and termination of this Agreement. The Laws of the People’s Republic of China referred to herein does not include the laws of Taiwan, the Hong Kong Special Administration Region or the Macau Special Administration Region.

 

9.3                 Any dispute arising hereof or other relevant disputes shall be settled through negotiations. If such dispute cannot be settled within thirty (30) days after the negotiations start, it shall be submitted to the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission and arbitrated in Beijing in accordance with the arbitration rules of such arbitration commission. The arbitration award shall be accepted as final and binding upon the Parties.

 

9.4                 Any rights, power or remedy of the parties under any term and conditions herein shall not deprive such parties of any other rights, power or remedy under the laws and this Agreement. A party’s exercise of its rights, power and remedy shall not affect the exercise of its other rights, powers and remedies.

 

9.5                 One party’s failure to exercise or delay in exercising any of its rights, powers or remedies (“Rights of Such Party”) under this Agreement or laws shall not lead to the waiver of the Rights of Such Party. Any individual or partial waiver of the Rights of Such Party shall not deprive such party’s rights in exercising in other ways of the Rights of Such Party or exercise other rights of such party.

9.6                 The title of each article is for reference and shall under no circumstance be used for, or affect, the interpretation of the terms and conditions hereunder.

 

9.7                 Any of the terms and conditions hereunder can be severed and independent from the others. If one or more of such terms and conditions shall be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining terms and conditions hereunder shall not be in any way affected or impaired.

 

9.8                 Any amendment and supplement to this Agreement shall be made in writing, and come into force upon proper signature by the parties herein.

 

9.9                 Without the prior written consent of the other parties herein, any party shall not transfer any of its rights and/or obligations hereunder to any third party.

 

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9.10          This Agreement shall be binding upon each party’s legal successors and transferees permitted by the other parties as if they were a contracting party to this Agreement.

 

5


 

[Signature Page to Shareholders’ Proxy Agreement]

 

 

Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (Seal)

Legal representative or authorized agent (Signature):

/s/ Tianquan Mo

 

 

 

Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (Seal)

Legal representative or authorized agent (Signature):

/s/ Yu Huang

 

 

 

Tianquan Mo

 

Signature:

/s/ Tianquan Mo

 

 

Yu Huang

 

Signature:

/s/ Yu Huang

 

 

6




Exhibit 10.13

 

OPERATING AGREEMENT

 

This Agreement is made and entered into by the Parties below on June 11, 2018 in Beijing.

 

Party A: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

Registered Address: Room 208A, 2nd Floor, Building No. 14, South District of No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

Registered Address: Room 1105, 11th Floor, Building 2, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

 

Party C: Tianquan Mo

 

Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

 

Party D: Yu Huang

 

Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

 

WHEREAS:

 

1.                   Party A is a wholly foreign owned enterprise established in People’s Republic of China (“China”);

 

2.                   Party B is a wholly domestically funded company registered in China, with the approval of Beijing Administration of Industry and Commerce to engage in the Internet information service business;

 

3.                   Party A and Party B have established a business relationship through an Exclusive Technical Consultancy and Services Agreement;

 

4.                   Pursuant to the Exclusive Technical Consultancy and Services Agreement between Party A and Party B, Party B shall pay Party A certain specified amounts, which have not yet been paid by Party B, while Party B’s daily operations have a material effect on the ability of Party B to pay such remuneration to Party A;

 

5.                   Party C is a shareholder of Party B, holding 80% equity interests in Party B;

 

6.                   Party D is a shareholder of Party B, holding 20% equity interests in Party B; and

 

7.                   Party A, Party B, Party C and Party D hereby agree to further identify matters in relation to the operation of Party B’s business pursuant to this Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, the Parties hereof through negotiation agree as follows:

 

1.                   When Party B enters into a business contract or agreement with any third party (“Third Party”) and is in line with the relevant terms and conditions hereunder, Party A hereby agrees that it shall sign, with such Third Party upon its request, a written agreement to be the performance guarantor of Party B by furnishing complete guaranty for Party B’s performance under such contract or agreement in order to ensure the normal operation of Party B’s business. As counter security, Party B hereby agrees that it shall mortgage to Party A its accounts receivable and all of its assets.

 

2.                   In accordance with the provisions of Article 1 and in order to guarantee the performance of all business agreements, including the Exclusive Technical Consultancy and Services Agreement, between Party A and Party B, and the disbursement of all accounts payable by Party B to Party A under the Exclusive Technical Consultancy and Services Agreement, Party B and its shareholders, Party C and Party D, hereby agree that Party B, without the prior written consent of Party A or its designee, shall not engage in any transaction that may materially affect the assets, obligations, rights and operations of Party B, including but not limited to the following:

 

2.1            borrowing money or undertaking any obligation from any Third Party;

 

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2.2            selling to or acquiring from any Third Party any assets or rights, including but not limited to any intellectual property rights;

 

2.3            providing security with the title of its assets or intellectual property rights for the benefit of any Third Party; and

 

2.4            Transferring rights and obligations herein to any Third Party.

 

3.                   In order to guarantee the performance of all business agreements, including the Exclusive Technical Consultancy and Services Agreement, between Party A and Party B, and the payment of all accounts payable by Party B to Party A under the Exclusive Technical Consultancy and Services Agreement, Party B and its shareholders, Party C and Party D, hereby agree to accept (1) company policies and instructions provided by Party A from time to time on the employment and termination of working staff, daily operations and management, and financial management systems and other similar policies; and (2) annual budget of Party B shall be reviewed and approved by Party A. The scope of the review includes but is not limited to profit forecast, working capital, pricing strategy and payment policy. Operating costs of Party B shall not exceed the annual budget approved by Party A.

 

4.                   Party B and its shareholders, Party C and Party D, hereby agree that Party B, Party C and Party D shall appoint the persons designated by Party A to be the directors of Party B, and senior management personnel employed by, and as designated by, Party A to be the general manager, chief financial officer and other senior management personnel of Party B. If the aforesaid directors or senior management personnel designated by Party A leave Party A, regardless of whether they resign or are dismissed by Party A, such persons shall lose the qualification of being in charge of any post of Party B. Under such circumstances, Party B, Party C and Party D shall appoint other senior management personnel designated by Party A to assume such posts.

 

5.                   Party C and Party D hereby agree that they shall, concurrently with the execution this Agreement, execute a corresponding Shareholders’ Proxy Agreement under which Party C and Party D shall authorize and entrust Party A or a person designated by Party A to exercise any and all shareholders’ rights of Party C and Party D to vote pursuant to provisions of laws and Party B’s Articles of Association.

 

6.                   Party B and its shareholders, Party C and Party D, hereby agree and confirm that, apart from the agreed provisions in Article 1 herein, if Party B is in need of any other guaranty for Party B’s performance or security for borrowing to finance its working capital, it shall first seek guaranty or security from Party A. Under such circumstances, Party A is entitled to decide whether to furnish proper guaranty or security for Party B based on Party A’s own judgment. If Party A decides not to furnish such guaranty or security for Party B, it shall notify Party B in writing in time, and thereafter, Party B can seek guaranty or security from any Third Party. Party A hereby agrees and confirms that in the event of serious losses in Party B’s business and operations, Party A is obliged to provide appropriate financial support or other forms of financial assistance at reasonable request of Party B. The specific form and plan of assistance shall be determined by negotiation between Party A and Party B according to the specific at-then circumstances of Party B.

 

7.                   In case of the termination or expiry of any agreement between Party A and Party B, Party A is entitled, but not obligated, to terminate all agreements between Party A and Party B, including but not limited to the Exclusive Technical Consultancy and Services Agreement.

 

8.                   Amendments and supplements to this Agreement shall be made in writing. Such amendments and supplements properly signed by the Parties shall constitute an integral part of this Agreement with the same validity.

 

9.                   This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the PRC law. The PRC law referred to herein does not include the laws of Taiwan, the Hong Kong Special Administration Region or the Macau Special Administration Region.

 

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10.            Dispute Settlement

 

Any dispute arising from the interpretation of or the performance of the terms and conditions hereunder shall be settled through bona fide negotiations. If such dispute cannot be so settled, it may be submitted by any Party to the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission and arbitrated in Beijing, China pursuant to the current arbitration rules. The language for arbitration will be Chinese. The arbitration award shall be accepted as final and binding upon the Parties.

 

11.            Notice

 

Any notice or other communication sent by any Party shall be written in Chinese, and sent by mail or facsimile transmission to the addresses of the other Parties set forth below or to other designated addresses previously notified by any such other Party. If any Party changes its address, it shall notify the other Parties of such change in a timely and effective manner. The dates on which such notices are deemed to have been effectively given shall be determined as follows:

 

(A)            Notices given by personal delivery shall be deemed effectively given on the date of personal delivery;

 

(B)            Notices sent by registered airmail (postage prepaid) shall be deemed effectively given on the seventh (7th) day after the date on which they were mailed (as indicated by the postmark), or notices sent by a courier recognized by the Parties shall be deemed effectively given on the third (3rd) day after they were sent to such courier service agency; and

 

(C)            Notices sent by facsimile transmission shall be deemed effectively given on the first (1st) business day following the date of transmission, as indicated on the document.

 

Party A: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Address: Room 208A, 2nd Floor, Building No. 14, South District of No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing

Fax: [REDACTED]

Tel: [REDACTED]

Attention: Tianquan Mo

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Address: Room 1105, 11th Floor, Building 2, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing
Fax: [REDACTED]

Tel: [REDACTED]

Attention: Tianquan Mo

 

Party C: Tianquan Mo

Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Fax: [REDACTED]

Tel: [REDACTED]

 

Party D: Yu Huang

Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Fax: [REDACTED]

Tel: [REDACTED]

 

12.            This Agreement shall come into force upon signature by authorized representatives of the Parties hereof on the date contained at the beginning. This Agreement shall remain valid for ten (10) years unless it is terminated in advance pursuant to the terms and conditions hereunder. Party B, Party C and Party D hereby agree that the term of this Agreement, upon Party A’s confirmation before termination, can be extended to a date designated in Party A’s written confirmation.

 

13.            This Agreement shall be terminated on the expiry date unless validity of the terms and conditions concerned herein is extended. During the term, Party B, Party C and Party D shall not terminate this Agreement. Notwithstanding the above, Party A can terminate this Agreement at any time by notifying Party B, Party C and Party D in writing thirty (30) days in advance.

 

14.            This Agreement shall be binding upon each Party’s successors and transferees permitted under this Agreement in the same effect as if they were contracting parties to this Agreement.

 

3


 

[Signature Page to Operating Agreement]

 

 

Party A (Seal): Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

Legal representative or authorized agent (Signature):

/s/ Tianquan Mo

 

 

 

Party B (Seal): Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

Legal representative or authorized agent (Signature):

/s/ Yu Huang

 

 

 

Party C: Tianquan Mo

 

Signature:

/s/ Tianquan Mo

 

 

 

Party D: Yu Huang

 

 

Signature:

/s/ Yu Huang

 

 

4




Exhibit 10.14

 

EXCLUSIVE TECHNICAL CONSULTANCY AND
SERVICES AGREEMENT

 

This Exclusive Technical Consultancy and Services Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into by the Parties below on June 11, 2018 in Beijing:

 

Party A: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

Registered Address: Room 208A, 2nd Floor, Building No. 14, South District of No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

Registered Address: Room 1105, 11th Floor, Building No. 2, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

 

WHEREAS:

 

( 1 )        Party A is a wholly foreign owned enterprise registered and established on June 5, 2007 in Beijing, China, and engages in the business of development and production of computer multimedia system software; provision of electronic and information technology services; as well as sales of self-produced products;

 

( 2 )        Party B is a domestically funded enterprise registered and established on June 11, 2018 in Beijing, China, and, as approved by Beijing Industry and Commerce Administration, is authorized to engage in the business of technology services; information consulting (excluding agency services); design, produce, and publish advertisements and act as advertising agency; sales of computers, software and auxiliary equipment, hardware and electrical appliance (excluding electric bicycles, and not operating in physical stores), machinery and equipment; as well as Internet information services.; and

 

( 3 )        Party A hereby agrees to provide technical consulting and related services to Party B, and Party B agrees to accept such consulting and related services.

 

Party A and Party B are hereinafter each referred to as a “Party” and, collectively, the “Parties.”

 

NOW, THEREFORE, both Parties hereof through negotiations on the principle of equality agree as follows:

 

1.                   Technical Consulting and Related Services

 

1.1            During the term of this Agreement, Party A, as a provider of technical consulting and related services, hereby agrees to provide Party B with the technical consulting and related services specified in Schedule I under the terms and conditions contained herein.

 

1.2            Party B hereby agrees to accept such technical consulting and related services provided by Party A. Party B further agrees that it shall not, without the prior written consent of Party A, accept the aforesaid technical consulting and related services provided by any third party not a Party hereto during the term of this Agreement.

 

2.                   Exclusive Rights

 

2.1            Any and all rights, ownership interests and intellectual property rights including but not limited to copyrights, patents, technical know-how and trade secrets, no matter whether developed by Party A, or developed by Party B based on Party A’s intellectual property rights or services provided by Party A, shall be the exclusive property of Party A.

 

3.                   Fee for Technical Consulting and Related Services (the “Consulting and Services Fee”)

 

3.1            Party B hereby agrees to calculate and pay the fees for the technical consulting and related services arising hereunder pursuant to the method specified in Schedule II.

 

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4.                   Guaranty for the Performance of this Agreement

 

4.1            In order to guarantee Party B’s payment to Party A of the Consulting and Services Fee, Tianquan Mo and Yu Huang, as shareholders of Party B, are willing to pledge their equity interests in Party B to Party A and to sign a separate Equity Pledge Agreement with Party A.

 

5.                   Effectiveness and Term

 

5.1            This Agreement shall come into force upon its execution on the date first written above.

 

5.2            This Agreement shall remain valid for ten (10) years.

 

5.3            Party B hereby agrees that the term of this agreement shall be extended automatically for another ten (10) years unless Party A sends to Party B a written notice terminating this Agreement within six (6) months prior to the expiry date of this Agreement. Thereafter, Party A has the right to unilaterally extend the term of this Agreement in accordance with the aforementioned methods. Party B shall unconditionally consent to Party A’s request for extension of the term.

 

6.                   Termination

 

6.1            This Agreement shall terminate on the expiry date unless it is terminated in advance in accordance with Article 6.2 hereunder.

 

6.2            During the term hereof, Party B may not terminate this Agreement prior to its expiry date unless any act of Party A constitutes a gross negligence, a violation of law, bankruptcy or a material breach of this Agreement. Party A, however, is entitled to terminate this Agreement at any time provided that it notifies Party B in writing thirty (30) days in advance.

 

7.                   Representations and Warranties

 

7.1            Party A hereby represents and warrants as follows:

 

7.1.1       Party A is a company duly registered and validly existing under the PRC law.

 

7.1.2       Party A has taken the necessary corporate actions and any other necessary steps to acquire the authorization to execute and perform this Agreement.

 

7.1.3       The execution and performance of this Agreement or observance of the terms and provisions hereof by Party A shall not:

 

a)             violate any law, regulation, rule, court order, judgment, finding, ban or mandate of government; or

 

b)             be in conflict with or contradict any term, provision, condition or prescription under any agreement, contract or document of Party B, restrict Party B’s actions, or result in a breach of the aforesaid terms, provisions, conditions or prescriptions.

 

7.1.4       This Agreement, upon its execution, shall be legal, valid and binding upon Party A and shall be enforceable in accordance with the terms and conditions herein.

 

7.2            Party B hereby represents and warrants as follows:

 

7.2.1       Party B is a company duly registered and validly existing under the PRC law and is authorized to engage in the business of technology services; information consulting (excluding agency services); design, produce, and publish advertisements and as advertising agency; sales of computers, software and auxiliary equipment, hardware and electrical appliance (excluding electric bicycles, not operating in physical stores), machinery and equipment; as well as Internet information services.

 

7.2.2       Party B has taken the necessary corporate actions and any other necessary steps to acquire the authorization to execute and perform this Agreement.

 

7.2.3       The execution and performance of this Agreement and the observance of the terms and provisions hereunder by Party B shall not:

 

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a)             violate any law, regulation, rule, court order, judgment, finding, ban or mandate of government; or

 

b)             be in conflict with or contradiction to any term, provision, condition or prescription under any agreement, contract or document of Party B or restrict Party B’s actions, or result in a breach of the aforesaid terms, provisions, conditions or prescriptions.

 

7.2.4       This Agreement, upon its execution, shall be legal, valid and binding upon Party B and shall be enforceable in accordance with the terms and conditions herein.

 

8.                   Taxation

 

8.1            All taxes arising out of a Party’s performance of this Agreement shall be borne by such Party.

 

9.                   Confidentiality

 

9.1            Each Party hereby agrees that it shall make every endeavor and take all reasonable measures to keep confidential the other Party’s confidential materials and information (“Confidential Information”) known or acquired by such Party due to the entry into and performance of this Agreement. Without prior written consent of the owner of the aforesaid Confidential Information, the other Party shall not divulge, grant or transfer to any third party such Confidential Information. Upon the termination of this Agreement, such Party shall return to the owner of such Confidential Information upon its request, or destroy any documents, materials, software or other sources carrying such Confidential Information, delete any such Confidential Information from any memory device and shall cease using such Confidential Information.

 

9.2            Both Parties hereby agree that this article shall remain valid no matter whether this Agreement is amended, cancelled or terminated.

 

10.            Indemnification

 

10.1     Each Party shall indemnify the other Party for, and hold the other Party harmless against, any loss, damage, obligation or expense resulting from any litigation, claim or other request to the other Party which occurs or arises out of the other Party’s performance of its obligations under this Agreement and any of its business contracts.

 

11.            Governing Laws and Dispute Resolution

 

11.1     The PRC law shall govern the execution, validity, interpretation, amendment, termination and resolution of disputes arising out of this Agreement. The PRC law referred to herein does not include the laws of Taiwan, the Hong Kong Special Administration Region or the Macau Special Administration Region.

 

11.2     Any dispute arising from or related to this Agreement shall be settled first through friendly negotiations. If such dispute cannot be settled within thirty (30) days after the start of negotiations, it shall be submitted to the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission for arbitration and be arbitrated in Beijing, China in accordance with its arbitration rules when such arbitration application was submitted. The arbitral award shall be final and binding upon all Parties. Unless otherwise decided by the arbitration commission, arbitration fees and other expenses in relation to such arbitration shall be borne by the losing Party.

 

12.            Force Majeure

 

12.1     “Force majeure” means any unforeseeable circumstance which is beyond the control of a Party, or any unavoidable event, even if foreseeable, as a result of which such Party is unable to perform its obligations, in whole or in part, under this Agreement. Such circumstances include, but are not limited to, any strike, factory closure, explosion, maritime peril, natural disaster, act by a public enemy, fire, flood, accident, war, riot, insurgence or any other similar event.

 

12.2     Should the affected Party be prevented from performing its obligations hereunder due to any force majeure event, the aforesaid obligations shall be suspended during the continuation of such force majeure event, and the time for performing such obligations shall be extended automatically until the force majeure event ends. The affected Party shall not be liable for its non-performance during the force majeure event.

 

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12.3     Any Party encountering a force majeure event shall forthwith notify the other Parties in writing and supply proper evidence of the inception of the force majeure event and its continuing period. Such Party shall make every reasonable endeavor to mitigate the damages of such event of force majeure.

 

12.4     If a force majeure event occurs, the Parties shall forthwith negotiate a fair solution, and shall make any and all reasonable efforts to minimize the effects of any event of force majeure.

 

12.5     If the force majeure event lasts over ninety (90) days and the Parties fail to reach any agreement on a just solution, any of the Parties shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement. In case of termination of this Agreement pursuant to the aforesaid provision, none of the Parties shall have any rights or obligations subsequent thereto, but the rights and obligations of each Party arising hereunder before such termination shall not be affected.

 

13.            Miscellaneous

 

13.1     Notice

 

Any notice or other communication sent by any Party shall be written in Chinese, and sent by mail or facsimile transmission to the addresses of the other Parties set forth below or to other designated addresses previously notified by any such other Party. If any Party changes its address, it shall notify the other Parties of such change in a timely and effective manner. The dates on which such notices are deemed to have been effectively given shall be determined as follows:

 

(A)                 Notices given by personal delivery shall be deemed effectively given on the date of personal delivery;

 

(B)                 Notices sent by registered airmail (postage prepaid) shall be deemed effectively given on the seventh (7th) day after the date on which they were mailed (as indicated by the postmark), or notices sent by a courier recognized by the Parties shall be deemed effectively given on the third (3rd) day after they were sent to such courier service agency; and

 

(C)                 Notices sent by facsimile transmission shall be deemed effectively given on the first (1st) business day following the date of transmission, as indicated on the document.

 

Party A: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Address: Room 208A, 2nd Floor, Building No. 14, South District of No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing
Fax: [REDACTED]
Tel: [REDACTED]
Attention: Tianquan Mo

 

Party B: Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Address: Room 1105, 11th Floor, Building No. 2, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing
Fax: [REDACTED]
Tel: [REDACTED]
Attention: Tianquan Mo

 

13.2     Non-implied Waiver

 

The failure of one Party to exercise its rights to investigate the breach of the other Party under a special circumstance shall not be deemed as a waiver of such rights in other similar cases.

 

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13.3     Severability

 

If any provision or portion of this Agreement is determined to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable, or in conflict with public interests under any applicable PRC laws, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereunder shall not in any way be affected or impaired. Both Parties shall negotiate sincerely to reach an agreement to replace the invalid provision with a provision satisfactory to both Parties.

 

13.4     Non-transfer

 

Without the prior written consent of the other Party, one Party may not transfer this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder. This Agreement shall be binding upon each Party’s successors and transferees permitted under this Agreement in the same effect as if they were contracting parties to this Agreement.

 

13.5     Counterparts

 

This Agreement is made in Chinese. This Agreement and any amendment hereto may be executed in counterparts. Either Party may sign one copy and send such copy by facsimile transmission to the other Party, but shall forthwith send the original one. All signed documents shall constitute one agreement, which shall come into force after both Parties sign one or more documents and send them to the other Party hereof (unless otherwise provided in the original of such documents).

 

13.6     Amendment

 

This Agreement can be amended only upon execution of a written document by both Parties.

 

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[Signature Page to Exclusive Technical Consultancy and Services Agreement]

 

 

Party A (Seal): Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

Legal representative or authorized agent (Signature):

/s/ Tianquan Mo

 

 

 

Party B (Seal): Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

Legal representative or authorized agent (Signature):

/s/ Yu Huang

 

 

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Schedule I: Content of Technical Consulting and Related Services

 

Party A shall provide Party B with consulting and related services, excluding the advertising marketing business and financial business, such as:

 

1. technical support and professional training necessary for business operation of Party B;

2. information and database support and provision of software products for Party B’s business;

3. installation, commissioning, maintenance and technical support for Party B’s computer system; and

4. office network addition and maintenance and website security service.

 

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Schedule II: Mode of Calculation and Payment of the Consulting and Services Fees

 

1.                   Fees for consulting and related services to be charged by Party A from Party B shall be calculated as follows:

 

(1)         According to the time for services provided to Party B by Party A’s technical personnel during normal working hours. The fees for services by Party A’s employees will be calculated as the sum of the products of each person’s rate at their respective level and the number of hours worked; and

 

(2)         Both Parties hereby agree to negotiate separately about the charging standards of the services not contained in (1) provided by Party A. The Consulting and Services Fee to be paid by Party B shall comprise the fees in the foregoing (1) and (2).

 

2.                   Party A shall notify Party B, prior to the fifth day of each month, with respect to the Consulting and Services Fees for the prior month, and Party B shall, within two (2) days after receiving such notice, pay the whole amount of the aforesaid Fee to an account designated by Party A.

 

3.                   If Party A believes that for some reason, the determination mechanism of the Consulting and Services Fees stipulated in this Schedule cannot be applied and needs to be adjusted, Party B shall actively and sincerely negotiate with Party A to determine new charging standard or mechanism within ten (10) working days after Party A requests for adjustment in writing. If Party B does not reply within ten (10) working days after receiving the above adjustment request, it shall be deemed to consent to the adjustment of the Consulting and Services Fees. At the request of Party B, Party A shall also negotiate with Party B to adjust the Consulting and Services Fees. For the avoidance of doubt, any adjustment to the Consulting and Services Fees must be approved by Party A.

 

8




Exhibit 10.15

 

EXCLUSIVE CALL OPTION AGREEMENT

 

This Exclusive Call Option Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into by the Parties below on June 11, 2018.

 

(1)              Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd., a company with limited liability duly incorporated and validly existing under the PRC laws with its registered address at Room 208A, 2nd Floor, Building No. 14, South District of No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing (“Party A”);

 

(2)              Tianquan Mo, Chinese, ID No.: [REDACTED], address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing (“Party B(I)”);

 

(3)              Yu Huang, Chinese, ID No.: [REDACTED], address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing (“Party B(II)”); and

 

(4)              Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd., a company with limited liability duly registered and validly existing under the PRC laws with its registered address at Room 1105, 11th Floor, Building No. 2, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing (“Party C”);

 

In this Agreement, Party B(I) and Party B(II) are hereinafter collectively referred to as “Party B” and Party A, Party B and Party C are each referred to as a “Party” and collectively, the “Parties.”

 

WHEREAS:

 

1.                   Party B(I) holds 80% equity interests in Party C;

 

2.                   Party B(II) holds 20% equity interests in Party C;

 

Party A and Party C entered into an exclusive technical consultancy and services agreement (the “Exclusive Technical Consultancy and Services Agreement”) on June 11, 2018.

 

Party B(I), Party B(II) and Party A entered into an equity pledge agreement (the “Equity Pledge Agreement”) on June 11, 2018.

 

 

NOW, THEREFORE, the Parties through negotiations hereby agree as follows:

 

1.                   Transfer of Equity Interest

 

1.1            Granting of Rights

 

Party B hereby irrevocably grants Party A or one or more persons designated by Party A (each, a “Designated Person”) an irrevocable and exclusive right to purchase (the “Call Option”) from Party B the whole or a part of the equity interest in Party C held by Party B (the “Target Equity”) exercisable by Party A at its own option and at the price set forth in Article 1.3 herein pursuant to any applicable PRC laws. Unless the prior written consent of Party A and its Designated Person has been obtained, Party B shall not sell, transfer or dispose of the Target Equity in any way to any other person. Party C hereby agrees to Party B’s granting to Party A the Call Option. The reference to “person” in this Section and this Agreement are to a natural person, legal person or non-legal person entity.

 

1.2            Exercise Procedure

 

Party A shall exercise its Call Option in accordance with the relevant PRC laws and regulations. When exercising its aforesaid Call Option, Party A shall send to Party B a written notice (a “Notice of Equity Purchase”) and such Notice shall contain the following matters: (a) the decision of Party A to exercise the Call Option; (b) the number of shares to be purchased by Party A; and (c) purchase date and transfer date of the equity interests.

 

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1.3            Equity Price

 

Unless valuation is required by applicable laws, the price for the Target Equity (the “Equity Price”) shall be equal to the actual amount of capital injection subscribed by Party B for the Target Equity.

 

1.4            Transfer of Target Equity

 

Whenever Party A is to exercise its Call Option:

 

(a)              Party B shall instruct Party C to hold a shareholders meeting in time, and a resolution shall be passed during such meeting that approves Party B’s transfer of its equity interests in Party C to Party A and/or its Designated Person.

 

(b)              Party B shall sign an equity interest transfer agreement with Party A (or its Designated Person, as applicable) in accordance with this Agreement and the Notice of Equity Purchase.

 

(c)               The relevant Parties shall sign all other necessary contracts, agreements or documents, obtain all necessary governmental approval and consent, take all necessary actions to transfer, without attaching any Security Interests, the ownership of the Target Equity to Party A and/or the Designated Person; and cause Party A and/or the Designated Person to become the registered owner of the aforesaid Target Equity. For the purposes of this Section and this Agreement, “Security Interests” include liens, warrants, mortgages, pledges, rights and interests of a third party, any right to purchase, right to procure, right of priority, right to setoff, withholding of ownership, or other security arrangement; provided, however, that the “Security Interests’’ exclude any lien or security interests under this Agreement and the Equity Pledge Agreement.

 

(d)              Before Party A and/or the Designated Person exercise the Call Option, Party B may, with the prior written consent of Party A and/or the Designated Person, transfer to a third party other than Party A and/or the Designated Person the Target Equity, and such third party shall succeed to all obligations, undertakings, representations and warranties of Party B under this Agreement as if it had been a Party hereof.

 

1.5            Payment

 

The parties to this Agreement agree that, from the effective date of this Agreement, Party A has the exclusive right to purchase, unless disclosed to Party A and with the prior written permission of Party A, in accordance with the provisions agreed in this Agreement, the entire equity interests of Party B in Party C at the minimum price allowed by the PRC laws and regulations and such purchase may be made by Party A or its designated third party at any time. Such exclusive right to purchase shall be granted to Party A after this Agreement is executed by the parties and becomes effective, and such authorization shall be irrevocable or unchangeable within the term of this Agreement once granted.

 

2.                   Undertakings in Relation to Equity Interest

 

2.1            Party C’s Undertakings

 

Party C hereby undertakes:

 

(a)              Without the prior written consent of Party A, Party C shall not supplement, amend or otherwise modify any document in any way that relates to the constitution of Party C, increases or reduces its registered capital, or changes the structure of its registered capital in any other way;

 

(b)              Party C shall maintain its corporate existence, operate and deal with its business diligently and effectively in accordance with good financial and commercial standards and practices;

 

(c)               Without the prior written consent of Party A, Party C shall not, in any way at any time after the execution of this Agreement, sell, transfer, mortgage or dispose of any of its legal rights and interests in relation to its assets, business or income, or allow the existence of any other Security Interests thereon;

 

(d)              Without the prior written consent of Party A, no debts may be incurred by, or be succeeded to or warranted or allowed to exist in, Party C, except the following debts: (i) debts incurred in the normal or daily business operations, and (ii) debts disclosed to and incurred with prior consent in writing by Party A;

 

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(e)               Party C shall continue to operate all of its business normally in order to maintain the value of its assets, and may not perform any act or fail to perform an act that may materially affect its operations and the value of its assets;

 

(f)                Without the prior written consent of Party A, Party C may not sign any material contract, the value of which is over RMB 100,000, except for any contract in its normal course of business;

 

(g)               Without the prior written consent of Party A, Party C may not provide any loan or security/warranty for any other party;

 

(h)              Upon Party A’s request, Party C shall provide all materials in relation to its operations and financial condition to Party A;

 

(i)                  Party C shall, with Party A’s consent, purchase and maintain insurance, the amount and specific coverage of which shall be the same as those taken out by companies in similar businesses with similar properties or assets in the same area;

 

(j)                 Without the prior written consent of Party A, Party C may not consolidate or merge with any party, acquire any party, or invest in any party;

 

(k)              It shall forthwith notify Party A of any litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings that happened or is to happen in relation to the assets, business and income of Party C;

 

(l)                  In order to maintain Party C’s ownership of all of its assets, Party C shall sign and deliver all necessary or proper documents, take all necessary or proper actions, lodge all necessary or proper complaints or raise all necessary or proper defenses against all claims;

 

(m)          Without the prior written consent of Party A, Party C may not declare or pay dividends to its of Party C, provided however that, upon Party A’s request, Party C shall forthwith distribute all of its distributable profits to its respective shareholders as permitted by laws and regulations (including but not limited to laws and regulations related to tax collection and management); and

 

(n)              Upon Party A’s request, Party C shall appoint the person designated by Party A to take up any directorship at Party C.

 

2.2            Party B’s Undertakings

 

Party B hereby undertakes:

 

(a)              Without the prior written consent of Party A, Party B shall not in any way at any time after the signing of this Agreement sell, transfer, mortgage or dispose of any of its legal rights and interests in relation to the equity interests in Party C held by Party B, or allow the existence of any other Security Interests therein, except for the pledge of the equity interests in Party C held by Party B under the Equity Pledge Agreement;

 

(b)              It shall cause the shareholders meetings of Party C not to approve, without the prior written consent of Party A, any action to sell, transfer, mortgage or dispose of any of its legal rights and interests in relation to any equity interests in Party C, or allow the existence of any other Security Interests therein, except for the pledge of such equity interests in Party C held by Party B under the Equity Pledge Agreement;

 

(c)               It shall cause the shareholders meetings of Party C not to approve, without the prior written consent of Party A, that Party C is to consolidate or merge with any party, acquire any party, or invest in any party;

 

(d)              It shall forthwith notify Party A of any litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings that happened or is to happen in relation to the equity interests in Party C held by Party B;

 

(e)               It shall cause the shareholders meetings of Party C to vote for the transfer of the Target Equity under this Agreement;

 

(f)                In order to maintain the ownership of all of the equity interests held by Party B in Party C before transferring such equity interests to Party A, Party B shall sign and deliver all necessary or proper documents, take all necessary or proper actions, and raise all necessary or proper claims or all necessary or proper defenses against all claims;

 

(g)               Upon Party A’s request, Party B shall appoint the person designated by Party A to take up any directorship at Party C;

 

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(h)              Upon Party A’s request, Party B shall unconditionally transfer its equity interests in Party C forthwith to Party A and/or the Designated Person and to disclaim and give up any preemptive or priority right to purchase Party C’s equity interests;

 

(i)                  Party B shall strictly comply with provisions in this Agreement and other contracts contemplated hereunder by the Parties jointly or separately, perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, and not perform any act or fail to perform an act that may materially affect the validity and enforceability of this Agreement; and

 

(j)                 Upon Party A’s request, Party B shall forthwith pay all the distribution profits it has obtained from Party C to Party A.

 

3.                   Representations and Warranties

 

Party B and Party C hereby, on the signing date of this Agreement and each date of transfer of the Target Equity, jointly and severally represent and warrant to Party A as follows:

 

(a)              Each Party is legally competent and has the right to sign and deliver this Agreement, to sign pursuant to this Agreement any equity transfer agreement (collectively referred to as “Transfer Agreement”) to transfer the Target Equity, and to perform its obligations hereunder and under any Transfer Agreement. This Agreement and any Transfer Agreement, upon execution, shall be legal, valid and binding upon each Party and may be enforced against each Party in accordance with their terms and conditions;

 

(b)              The execution and delivery of this Agreement or any Transfer Agreement or the performance by each Party of its obligations hereunder or under any Transfer Agreement shall not (i) lead to a violation of any relevant PRC laws, (ii) be in conflict with or contradiction to the articles of association or any other constitutional documents of Party B and Party C, (iii) lead to a violation or breach of any contract or document of which Party B or Party C is a party or by which it is bound, (iv) lead to a violation of any conditions affecting the grant or validity of any license or approval of Party B or Party C, or (v) lead to the suspension or cancellation of any license or approval, or imposition of additional conditions for such license or approval;

 

(c)               Party B owns all of the equity interests in Party C, and unless permitted in the Equity Pledge Agreement, Party B has no Security Interests in the aforesaid assets;

 

(d)              Party C does not have any other unpaid debts, except for (i) debts incurred in its normal business operations and (ii) debts disclosed to and incurred with Party A’s prior consent in writing; and

 

(e)               No litigation, arbitration or administrative proceedings in relation to the equity interests in Party C or Party C’s assets are currently on-going, pending, or likely to occur.

 

4.                   Effective Date and Term

 

This Agreement shall come into force upon execution on the date first written above and shall remain valid for ten (10) years. It may be extended for an additional ten (10) years at Party A’s option. Thereafter, Party A is entitled to unilaterally extend the term of this Agreement in accordance with the aforementioned methods. Party B shall unconditionally consent to Party A’s decision to extend the term of this Agreement.

 

5.                   Governing Law and Dispute Resolution

 

5.1            Governing Law

 

The PRC law shall govern the execution, validity, interpretation, amendment, termination and resolution of disputes arising out of this Agreement. The PRC law referred to herein does not include the laws of Taiwan, the Hong Kong Special Administration Region or the Macau Special Administration Region.

 

5.2            Dispute Resolution

 

Any dispute arising out of this Agreement or other related disputes shall be settled first through friendly negotiations. If such dispute cannot be so settled within thirty (30) days after one Party sends a written notice to another Party, it may be submitted by either Party to the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission and be arbitrated in Beijing, China in accordance with its arbitration rules. The arbitration award shall be accepted as final and binding upon all Parties.

 

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6.                   Taxation and Expenses

 

Each Party shall bear any and all taxation, cost and expenses that occur to such Party under the PRC laws for the transfer and registration for the Target Equity and for the preparation and execution of this Agreement and any Transfer Agreement and the performance and completion of the transactions contemplated under this Agreement and any Transfer Agreement.

 

7.                   Notice

 

Any notice or other communication sent by any Party shall be written in Chinese, and sent by mail or facsimile transmission to the addresses of the other Parties set forth below or to other designated addresses previously notified by any such other Party. If any Party changes its address, it shall notify the other Parties of such change in a timely and effective manner. The dates on which such notices are deemed to have been effectively given shall be determined as follows: (A) Notices given by personal delivery shall be deemed effectively given on the date of personal delivery; (B) Notices sent by registered airmail (postage prepaid) shall be deemed effectively given on the seventh (7th) day after the date on which they were mailed (as indicated by the postmark), or notices sent by a courier recognized by the Parties shall be deemed effectively given on the third (3rd) day after they were sent to such courier service agency; and (C) Notices sent by facsimile transmission shall be deemed effectively given on the first (1st) business day following the date of transmission, as indicated on the document.

 

Party A: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Address: Room 208A, 2nd Floor, Building No. 14, South District of No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing

Fax: [REDACTED]

Tel: [REDACTED]

Attention: Tianquan Mo

 

Party B(I): Tianquan Mo

Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Fax: [REDACTED]

Tel: [REDACTED]

 

Party B(II): Yu Huang

Address: Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Fax: [REDACTED]

Tel: [REDACTED]

 

Party C: Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Address: Room 1105, 11th Floor, Building No. 2, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Fax: [REDACTED]

Tel: [REDACTED]

Attention: Tianquan Mo

 

8.                   Confidentiality

 

The Parties hereby acknowledge and confirm that any oral or written materials exchanged between the Parties in relation to this Agreement are confidential materials. Each Party hereby agrees that it shall keep confidential any other Party’s confidential materials. Without the prior written consent of such other Party, such Party shall not disclose to any third party such confidential materials, unless in the following cases: (a) such materials are known or to become known by public (not disclosed to public by such Party through its own fault); (b) applicable laws require disclosure of such materials; or (c) such materials are disclosed, in relation to the transactions contemplated in this Agreement, to such Party’s legal, financial and other consultants who are subject to similar confidentiality provisions. Any disclosure of such confidential materials by any working staff or institution of any Party shall be deemed as disclosure of confidential materials by such Party, and such Party shall bear responsibilities. This section shall remain valid whether or not this Agreement has terminated due to any reason.

 

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9.                   Further Warranties

 

The Parties hereby agree to sign, as soon as possible, all reasonable and necessary documents or documents conducive to the Parties for the purposes of performing this Agreement, and further take all reasonable and necessary actions or actions conducive to the Parties for the purposes of performing this Agreement.

 

10.            Miscellaneous

 

10.1     Modification, Amendment and Supplement

 

Any modification, amendment and supplement to this Agreement shall be made upon written consent by the Parties.

 

10.2     Observance of Laws and Regulations

 

The Parties shall observe all PRC laws and regulations and confirm that each Party’s operations fully comply with such laws and regulations.

 

10.3     Complete Agreement

 

Except for the written modification, amendment and supplement to this Agreement after its signing, this Agreement shall constitute the complete Agreement made by the Parties in relation to the aforesaid matters.

 

10.4     Title

 

The titles in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be used for interpretation, description or other purposes that may affect the meanings of provisions herein.

 

10.5     Language

 

This Agreement is made in Chinese in five (5) originals.

 

10.6     Severability

 

If any of the terms or conditions hereunder or any portion thereof shall be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable under any applicable PRC laws, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereunder shall not be in any way affected or impaired. The Parties shall negotiate in good faith to reach an agreement on a provision to replace the invalid. The economic effect resulting from such valid provisions shall be equal to that from the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

 

10.7     Successor

 

This Agreement is binding upon each Party’s successors and transferees of equity interest, as if they were the contracting Parties hereof.

 

10.8     Continuous Validity

 

Any obligations due or becoming due before the expiry of this Agreement shall continue to be valid after the expiry.

 

10.9     Non-waiver

 

The failure of any Party to exercise its rights to investigate the breach of any other Party in any specific case shall not be deemed a waiver of such rights in any other cases alike or not.

 

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[Signature Page to Exclusive Call Option Agreement]

 

Party A (Seal): Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

Legal representative or authorized agent (Signature):

/s/ Tianquan Mo

 

 

 

Party B (I): Tianquan Mo

 

Signature:

/s/ Tianquan Mo

 

 

 

Party B (II): Yu Huang

 

Signature:

/s/ Yu Huang

 

 

 

Party C (Seal): Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

Legal representative or authorized agent (Signature):

/s/ Yu Huang

 

 

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Exhibit 10.16

 

Supplementary Agreement to the Exclusive Call Option Agreement

 

This Agreement is made and entered into by the Parties below on October 1, 2018 in Beijing:

 

Party A: Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (“Party A” to the Exclusive Call Option Agreement)

Registered address: Room 208A, 2nd Floor, Building No. 14, South District of No. 46 Zhongguancun South Street, Haidian District, Beijing

 

Party B(I): Mo Tianquan (“Party B(I)” to the Exclusive Call Option Agreement)

Address: [REDACTED]

PRC ID No.: [REDACTED]

 

Party B(II): Huang Yu (“Party B(II)” to the Exclusive Call Option Agreement)

Address: [REDACTED]

PRC ID No.: [REDACTED]

 

Party C: Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. (“Party C” to the Exclusive Call Option Agreement)

Registered address: Room 1105, 11th Floor, Building No. 2, 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

 

Party D: China Index Holdings Limited

Registered address: Maples Corporate Services Limited, PO Box 309, Ugland House, Grand Cayman, KY1-1104, Cayman Islands

 

(Party B(I) and Party B(II) are hereinafter referred to as “Party B.” Party A, Party B, Party C and Party D are each referred to as a “Party” and collectively, the “Parties.”)

 

WHEREAS:

Party A, Party B(I), Party B(II) and Party C to this Agreement entered into the Exclusive Call Option Agreement (hereinafter referred to as the “Exclusive Call Option Agreement”) in Beijing on June 11, 2018, in which it is agreed that Party B irrevocably grants Party A exclusive call option to acquire Party C’s equity interest. NOW, THEREFORE, in order to further identify the rights and obligations of any Party, the Parties hereof, through friendly negotiations, intending to be legally bound, agree on the following supplementary matters in relation to the unsettled matters under the Exclusive Call Option Agreement.

 

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1.                      The Parties understand and acknowledge that, Party A is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Party D and has been designated by Party D to enter into the Exclusive Call Option Agreement. The Parties agree that, to the extent permitted by the PRC laws, after the execution of this Agreement, Party D shall enjoy the same rights as enjoyed by Party A under the Exclusive Call Option Agreement. Party D has the right, at any time, to replace Party A or to designate another person or persons (“designated person(s)”) to be the successor of Party A and bear all the obligations, rights and duties of Party A under the Exclusive Call Option Agreement, in steps at Party D’s discretion. In this regard, each Party shall provide assistance, including but not limited to cooperating with Party D to enter into relevant legal documents. The “person” specified in this paragraph and this Agreement refers to a natural person, legal person or unincorporated entity.

 

2.                      Party D’s contact information is as follows:

Address: Block A, 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street, Fengtai District, Beijing

Fax: [REDACTED]

Phone: [REDACTED]

Attention: Mo Tianquan

 

3.                      In the event of any conflict between this Agreement and the Exclusive Call Option Agreement, this Agreement shall prevail; if there is any unsettled matter in this Agreement, the Exclusive Call Option Agreement shall prevail.

 

4.                      This Agreement is made in five (5) copies and each Party holds one (1) copy with the same legal effect.

 

(The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank)

 

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(Signature page of Supplementary Agreement to the Exclusive Call Option Agreement)

 

Party A (seal): Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

 

Authorized representative (signature):

/s/

 

 

 

 

Party B(I): Tianquan Mo

 

 

Signature:

/s/ Tianquan Mo

 

 

 

 

 

 

Party B(II): Yu Huang

 

 

Signature:

/s/ Yu Huang

 

 

 

 

Party C (seal): Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

 

Authorized representative (signature):

/s/

 

 

 

 

Party D (seal): China Index Holdings Limited

 

 

 

 

Authorized representative (signature):

/s/

 

 

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Exhibit 21.1

 

List of Principal Subsidiaries and the Variable Interest Entity of China Index Holdings Limited

 

Subsidiaries

 

Place of Incorporation

China Index Academy Limited

 

Hong Kong

Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.  

 

PRC

Beijing Zhong Zhi Xun Bo Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

PRC

Xinjiang Zhong Zhi Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

PRC

Shuntaiduoli Network Technology (Chengdu) Co., Ltd.

 

PRC

Shouxiruizhi Commercial Service (Chengdu) Co., Ltd.

 

PRC

 

Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”)

 

Place of Incorporation

Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

PRC

 




Exhibit 23.1

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

The Board of Directors
Fang Holdings Limited:

 

We consent to the use of our report dated April 16, 2019, with respect to the combined balance sheets of Fang Holdings Limited’s (“Fang”) real estate information, analytics and marketplace services business (“the Company”) as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, and the related combined statements of comprehensive income, equity (deficit), and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2018, and the related notes (collectively, the “combined financial statements”), included herein and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Experts” in the prospectus.

 

Our report contains an explanatory paragraph that states that the combined financial statements have been derived from the consolidated financial statements and underlying accounting records of Fang.  The combined financial statements also included expense allocations for certain functions historically provided by Fang.  These allocations may not be indicative of the actual expenses which would have been incurred had the Company operated as a separate entity apart from Fang.

 

Our report also refers to a change in the method of accounting for revenue recognition in 2018.

 

 

/s/ KPMG Huazhen LLP

 

 

 

Beijing, China

 

May 10, 2019

 

 




Exhibit 99.1

 

 

中国北京市朝阳区建国路77号华贸中心3号写字楼34  邮政编码100025

 

电话: (86-10) 5809-1000 传真: (86-10) 5809-1100

 

 

Date:   , 2019

 

To:  China Index Holding Limited

 

Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street,

 

Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070,

 

The People’s Republic of China

 

Re:  Opinion on Certain Legal Matters under PRC Law

 

Dear Sirs,

 

We are qualified lawyers of the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”, for the purpose of issuing this opinion, excluding Hong Kong Special Administration Region, Macau Special Administration Region and Taiwan) and as such are qualified to issue this opinion with respect to all laws, regulations, statutes, rules, decrees, guidelines, notices, and judicial interpretations and other legislations of the PRC currently in force and publicly available as of the date hereof (hereinafter referred to as the “PRC Laws”).

 

We are acting as your PRC legal counsel in connection with the proposed listing and trading (the “Transaction”) of certain number of American depositary shares (the “ADSs”), each representing certain number of ordinary shares of the Company (the “Ordinary Shares”), on the NASDAQ Global Market, as set forth in the Company’s registration statement on Form F-1, including all amendments or supplements thereto (the “Registration Statement”), filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) in relation to the Transaction.

 

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A.                Documents Examined, Definitions and Information Provided

 

In connection with the furnishing of this opinion, we have examined copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of documents provided to us by the Company and the PRC Entity (as defined below) and such other documents, corporate records, certificates, approvals and other instruments as we have deemed necessary for the purpose of rendering this opinion, including, without limitation, originals or copies of the certificates issued by PRC governmental authorities and officers of the Company. All of these documents are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Documents”.

 

Unless the context of this opinion otherwise provides, the following terms in this opinion shall have the meanings as ascribed to them as follows:

 

1.                  Government Agency” mean any court, competent government authorities or regulatory bodies or any stock exchange authorities of the PRC;

 

2.                  Governmental Authorization” means any license, approval, consent, waiver, order, sanction, certificate, authorization, filing, registration, exemption, permission, endorsement, annual inspection, clearance, qualification, permit or license by, from or with any Governmental Agency pursuant to any PRC Laws;

 

3.                  PRC Entities” means the entities listed on Schedule 1 of this opinion and each individually a “PRC Entity”;

 

4.                  PRC Subsidiaries” means Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd., Shuntaiduoli Network Technology (Chengdu) Co., Ltd., Shouxiruizhi Commercial Service (Chengdu) Co., Ltd.;

 

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5.                  VIE Agreements” means the agreements described under the caption “Our Corporate History and Structure” in the Registration Statement among Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. and its shareholders;

 

6.                  M&A Rules” means the Rules on Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors jointly adopted by six PRC regulatory agencies, namely, the Ministry of Commerce, the State Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, the State Administration for Taxation, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, the China Securities Regulatory Commission, and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange on August 8, 2006, which became effective on September 8, 2006 and was amended on June 22, 2009.

 

B.                Assumptions

 

In our examination of the aforesaid Documents, we have assumed, without independent investigation and inquiry that:

 

(a)             all signatures, seals and chops are genuine and were made or affixed by representatives duly authorized by the respective parties, all natural persons have the necessary legal capacity, all Documents submitted to us as originals are authentic, and all Documents submitted to us as certified or photo static copies conform to their originals;

 

(b)             the Documents that were presented to us remain in full force and effect on the date of this opinion and have not been revoked, amended or supplemented, and no amendments, revisions, modifications or other changes have been made with respect to any of the Documents after they were submitted to us for the purposes of this opinion;

 

(c)              each of the parties to the Documents (other than PRC Entities) is duly organized and validly existing in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and/or incorporation, and has been duly approved and authorized where applicable by the competent governmental authorities of the relevant jurisdiction to carry on its business and to perform its obligations under the Documents to which it is a party; and

 

(d)             all facts and documents which may affect our opinions herein have been disclosed to us, and there has not been or will not be any omission in respect of such disclosure.

 

In rendering the following opinions, we state that we are not admitted to practice in any country other than the PRC, and we express no opinion as to any laws other than the laws of the PRC. To the extent, the Registration Statement, or any other document referenced therein or herein, is governed by any law other than that of the PRC, we have assumed that no such other laws would affect the opinion stated herein.

 

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C.                Opinions

 

Based on the foregoing and subject to the disclosures contained in the Registration Statement and the qualifications set out below, as of the date hereof, we are of the opinion that on the date hereof:

 

1.                  VIE Agreements.  The VIE Agreements as set forth under the heading “Our Corporate History and Structure”, among Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. and its shareholders, currently and immediately after giving effect to the Transaction, is valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with applicable PRC Laws and has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the PRC Entities and the PRC parties who are parties thereto, and does not result in any violation of PRC Laws currently in effect. There are, however, substantial uncertainties regarding to the interpretation and application of PRC Laws and regulations, and there can be no assurance that the Governmental Agency will take a view that is not contrary to or otherwise different from our opinion stated above.

 

2.                  M&A Rules.  Based on our understanding of the explicit provisions under the PRC Laws as of the date hereof, we are of the opinion that since the PRC Subsidiaries were not established by means of merging with or acquisition directly or indirectly of the equity interest or assets of any “domestic company” as defined under the M&A Rules, and no provision in the M&A Rules classifies the contractual arrangement contemplated under the VIE Agreements as a type of acquisition transaction falling under the M&A Rules, we are of the opinion that the issuance and sale of the Ordinary Shares by the Company on the NASDAQ Global Market, do not require any Governmental Authorization. However, there are substantial uncertainties regarding the interpretation and application of current PRC Laws and regulations and there can be no assurance that the Government Agency will ultimately take a view that is consistent with our opinion stated above.

 

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3.                  Enforceability of Civil Procedures.  The recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments are provided for under the PRC Civil Procedures Law. PRC courts may recognize and enforce foreign judgments in accordance with the requirements of PRC Civil Procedures Law based either on treaties between China and the jurisdiction where the judgment is made or on principles of reciprocity between jurisdictions. China does not have any treaties or other form of reciprocity with the United States or the Cayman Islands that provide for the reciprocal recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments. In addition, according to the PRC Civil Procedures Law, courts in the PRC will not enforce a foreign judgment against a company or its directors and officers if they decide that the judgment violates the basic principles of PRC law or national sovereignty, security or public interest. As a result, it is uncertain whether and on what basis a PRC court would enforce a judgment rendered by a court in the United States or the Cayman Islands.

 

4.                  Statements in the Prospectus.  To the best of our knowledge after due and reasonable inquiry, the statements set forth in the Registration Statement under the captions “Summary of the Separation and Distribution”, “Risk Factors”, “Enforceability of Civil Liabilities,” “Our Corporate History and Structure”, “The Separation and Distribution”, “Taxation”, “Regulation”, in each case insofar as such statements describe or summarize PRC legal or regulatory matters, are true and accurate in all material aspects, and correctly set forth therein, and nothing has come to our attention, insofar as the PRC Laws are concerned, that causes us to believe that there is any omission which will cause such statements misleading in any material respect.

 

D.                Qualifications

 

The foregoing opinion is further subject to the following qualifications:

 

1.              we express no opinion as to any laws other than the PRC Laws in force on the date of this opinion;

 

2.              the PRC Laws referred to herein are laws currently in force and there is no guarantee that any of such laws, or the interpretation thereof or enforcement therefore, will not be changed, amended or replaced in the immediate future or in the longer term with or without retrospective effect;

 

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3.              this opinion is intended to be used in the context which is specifically referred to herein and each section should be looked on as a whole regarding the same subject matter; and

 

4.              this opinion is subject to the effects of (i) certain legal or statutory principles affecting the validity and enforceability of contractual rights generally under the concepts of public interest, social ethics, national security, good faith, fair dealing, and applicable statutes of limitation; (ii) any circumstance in connection with formulation, execution or performance of any legal documents that would be deemed materially mistaken, clearly unconscionable, fraudulent, coercionary or concealing illegal intentions with a lawful form; (iii) judicial discretion with respect to the availability of indemnifications, remedies or defenses, the calculation of damages, the entitlement to attorney’s fees and other costs, and the waiver of immunity from jurisdiction of any court or from legal process; and (iv) the discretion of any competent PRC legislative, administrative or judicial bodies in exercising their authority in the PRC.

 

This opinion is delivered in our capacity as the Company’s PRC legal counsel solely for the purpose of the Registration Statement publicly submitted to the SEC on the date of this opinion and may not be used for any other purpose without our prior written consent.

 

We hereby consent to the use of this opinion in, and the filing hereof as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, and to the reference to our name under the captions “Summary of the Separation and Distribution”, “Risk Factors”, “Enforceability of Civil Liabilities”, “Our Corporate History and Structure”, “The Separation and Distribution”, “Taxation”, “Regulation” and “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

 

Yours faithfully,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jingtian & Gongcheng

 

 

 

Schedule 1

 

No.

 

Name

 

Uniform Social
Credit Code

 

Information

1

 

Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.
(北京中指实证数据信息技术有限公司)

 

911101086621550367

 

A company incorporated under the laws of the PRC with branches in Shanghai, Shenzhen and Chongqing

2

 

Xinjiang Zhong Zhi Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.
(新疆中指数据信息技术有限公司)

 

91654004MA77KMF199

 

A subsidiary of Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. incorporated under the laws of the PRC

3

 

Beijing Zhong Zhi Xun Bo Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.
(北京中指讯博数据信息技术有限公司)

 

911101085891023751

 

A subsidiary of Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd. incorporated under the laws of the PRC with branches in Tianjin, Hangzhou, Wuhan and Shanghai

4

 

Shuntaiduoli Network Technology (Chengdu) Co., Ltd.
(顺泰多利网络科技(成都)有限公司)

 

915101003364126074

 

A company incorporated under the laws of the PRC

5

 

Shouxiruizhi Commercial Service (Chengdu) Co., Ltd.
(首玺睿智商务服务(成都)有限公司)

 

91510100336412690P

 

A company incorporated under the laws of the PRC

6

 

Beijing Zhong Zhi Hong Yuan Data
Information Technology Co., Ltd.
(北京中指宏远数据信息技术有限公司)

 

91110106MA01CR3C4B

 

A company incorporated under the laws of the PRC, through VIE agreements with Beijing Zhong Zhi Shi Zheng Data Information Technology Co., Ltd.

 

6




Exhibit 99.2

 

CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT AND ETHICS

 

OF CHINA INDEX HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

INTRODUCTION

 

Purpose and Applicability

 

China Index Holdings Limited, its consolidated subsidiaries and consolidated Variable Interest Entities (collectively the “Company”) are committed to conducting their business in accordance with all applicable laws and the highest standards of business ethics. This Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the “Code”) contains general guidelines for conducting the business of the Company. In general, employees should strive to comply with the law and conduct business honestly, fairly and in the best interests of the Company. To the extent this Code requires a higher standard than required by commercial practice or applicable laws, we adhere to these higher standards.

 

This Code applies to all of the directors, officers, employees and advisors of the Company, whether they work for the Company on a full-time, part-time, consultative, or temporary basis. We refer to these persons as our “employees.” We also refer to our Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, our other executives and any other persons who perform similar functions for the Company as “executive officers.”

 

It is the Company’s policy that any employee who violates this Code will be subject to discipline, which may include termination of employment. If your conduct as an employee of the Company does not comply with the law or with this Code, there may be serious, adverse consequences for both you and the Company.

 

Seeking Help and Information

 

This Code is not intended to be a comprehensive rulebook and cannot address every situation that you may face. If you feel uncomfortable about a situation or know of or suspect a violation of this Code, seek help. We encourage you to contact your supervisor first. If you do not feel comfortable contacting your supervisor, contact the compliance officer (the “Compliance Officer”) of the Company, who shall be a person appointed by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”). If you have any questions regarding the Code or would like to report any violation of the Code, please call or e-mail the Compliance Officer. Any questions or violations of the Code involving an executive officer should be directed or reported to any of the independent director on our Board or the members of the appropriate committee of our Board, and any such questions or violations will be reviewed directly by the Board or the appropriate committee of the Board.

 

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Reporting Violations of the Code

 

Employees have a duty to report any known or suspected violation of this Code, including any violation of laws, rules, regulations or policies that apply to the Company. Reporting a known or suspected violation of this Code will not be considered an act of disloyalty, but an effort to safeguard the reputation and integrity of the Company and its employees.

 

All questions and reports of known or suspected violations of this Code will be treated with sensitivity and discretion. The Compliance Officer, the Board or the appropriate committee of the Board and the Company will protect your confidentiality to the greatest extent consistent with the law and the Company’s need to investigate your concern.

 

Policy Against Retaliation

 

The Company prohibits retaliation against an employee who, in good faith, seeks help or reports known or suspected violations. An employee inflicting reprisal or retaliation against another employee for reporting a known or suspected violation may be subject to disciplinary actions, including termination of employment.

 

Waivers of the Code

 

Waivers of this Code may be made only by the Board or the appropriate committee of the Board and will be promptly disclosed to the public as required by law or the rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market. Waivers of this Code will be granted on a case-by-case basis and only in extraordinary circumstances.

 

COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS, REGULATIONS AND POLICIES

 

Employees have an obligation to comply with all laws, rules and regulations applicable to the Company’s operations. These include, without limitation, laws covering bribery and kickbacks, copyrights, trademarks and trade secrets, information privacy, insider trading, illegal political contributions, antitrust prohibitions, foreign corrupt practices, offering or receiving gratuities, environmental hazards, employment discrimination or harassment, occupational health and safety, false or misleading financial information or misuse of corporate assets. It is your responsibility to understand and comply with the laws, regulations and policies that are relevant to your position. If any doubt exists about whether a course of action is lawful, you should seek advice from your supervisor or the Compliance Officer.

 

Failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations can result in civil and criminal liability against you and the Company, as well as disciplinary action by the Company against you, including termination of employment. You should contact the Compliance Officer if you have any questions about the laws, regulations and policies that may apply to you.

 

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CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

 

A conflict of interest occurs when an employee’s private interest interferes, or appears to interfere, in any way with the interests of the Company as a whole. You should actively avoid any private interest that may influence your ability to act in the interests of the Company or that may make it difficult to perform your work objectively and effectively.

 

It is difficult to list all of the ways in which a conflict of interest may arise. However, in general, the following may create conflicts of interest:

 

·           Outside Employment. No employee may be concurrently employed by, serve as a director of, trustee for or provide any services not in his or her capacity as an employee to any entity, whether for-profit or non-profit, that is a material customer, financial institution, service provider, supplier or competitor of the Company or any entity whose interests would reasonably be expected to conflict with the Company.

 

·           Financial Interests. No employee should have a significant financial interest (ownership or otherwise) in any company that is a material customer, financial institution, service provider, supplier or competitor of the Company or any entity whose interests would reasonably be expected to conflict with the Company. A “significant financial interest” means (i) ownership of greater than 1% of the equity of a material customer, financial institution, service provider, supplier or competitor or (ii) an investment in a material customer, financial institution, service provider, supplier or competitor that represents more than 5% of the total assets of the employee.

 

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·           Loans or Other Financial Transactions. No employee may obtain loans or guarantees of personal obligations from, or enter into any other personal financial transaction with, any company that is a material customer, financial institution, service provider, supplier or competitor of the Company. This guideline does not prohibit arm’s length transactions with recognized online financial services providers, banks or other financial institutions.

 

·           Family Situations. The actions of family members outside the workplace may also give rise to conflicts of interest because they may influence an employee’s objectivity in making decisions on behalf of the Company. If a member of an employee’s family is interested in doing business with the Company, the criteria as to whether to enter into or continue the business relationship, and the terms and conditions of the relationship, must be no less favorable to the Company compared with those that would apply to a non-relative seeking to do business with the Company under similar circumstances.

 

Employees should report any situation involving family members that could reasonably be expected to give rise to a conflict of interest to their supervisor or the Compliance Officer. For purposes of this Code, “family members” or “members of your family” include your spouse, brothers, sisters and parents, in-laws and children.

 

For purposes of this Code, a company is a “material” customer if the company has made payments to the Company in the past year in excess of US$100,000 or 10% of the customer’s gross revenues, whichever is greater. A company is “material” financial institution if the company has funded more than 10% of the aggregate principal amount of the financing transactions facilitated by the Company in the past year. A company is a “material” service provider or supplier if the company has received payments from the Company in the past year in excess of US$100,000 or 10% of the service provider or supplier’s gross revenues, whichever is greater. A company is a “material” competitor if the company competes in the Company’s line of business and has annual gross revenues from such line of business in excess of US$500,000. If you are uncertain whether a particular company is a material customer, financial institution, service provider, supplier or competitor, please contact the Compliance Officer for assistance.

 

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Disclosure of Conflicts of Interest

 

The Company requires that employees fully disclose any situations that could reasonably be expected to give rise to a conflict of interest. If you suspect that you have a conflict of interest, or something that others could reasonably perceive as a conflict of interest, you must report it immediately to the Compliance Officer. Conflicts of interest may only be waived by the Board or the appropriate committee of the Board and will be promptly disclosed to the public to the extent required by law.

 

CORPORATE OPPORTUNITIES

 

As an employee of the Company, you have an obligation to advance the Company’s interests when the opportunity to do so arises. If you discover or are presented with a business opportunity that is in the Company’s line of business through the use of corporate property or corporate information or because of your position at the Company, you should first present the business opportunity to the Company before pursuing the opportunity in your individual capacity. Employees may not use corporate property or corporate information or their positions with the Company in any way that may deprive the Company of any benefit or subject it to any harm.

 

You should disclose to your supervisor the terms and conditions of each business opportunity covered by this Code that you wish to pursue. Your supervisor will contact the Compliance Officer and the appropriate management personnel to determine whether the Company wishes to pursue the business opportunity. Once the Company grants you permission, you may pursue the business opportunity on the same terms and conditions as those originally offered to the Company and to the extent that it is consistent with other ethical guidelines set forth in the Code.

 

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CORPORATE ASSETS AND CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION

 

Employees have a duty to protect the Company’s assets and ensure their efficient use for legitimate business purposes only. Theft, carelessness and waste have a direct impact on the Company’s profitability. The Company’s files, computers, networks, software, phone system and other business resources are provided for business use only and they are the exclusive property of the Company. The use of the Company’s funds or assets, whether or not for personal gain, for any unlawful or improper purpose is prohibited. All inventions, creative works, computer software, and technical or trade secrets developed by an employee in the course of performing the employee’s duties or primarily through the use of the Company’s materials and technical resources while working at the Company, shall be property of the Company.

 

To ensure the protection and proper use of the Company’s assets, employees should exercise reasonable care to prevent theft, damage or misuse of Company property. In the event of actual or suspected theft, damage or misuse of Company’s property, employees should report such activities directly to a supervisor.

 

Employees should be aware that Company’s property includes all data and communications transmitted or received by, or contained in, the Company’s electronic or telephonic systems. The Company’s property also includes all written communications. Employees and other users of the Company’s property should have no expectation of privacy with respect to these communications and data. To the extent permitted by law, the Company has the ability, and reserves the right, to monitor all electronic and telephonic communications. These communications may also be subject to disclosure to law enforcement or government officials.

 

Safeguarding Confidential Information and Intellectual Property

 

Employees have access to a variety of confidential information while employed by the Company. Confidential information includes all non-public information that might be of use to competitors, or, if disclosed, harmful to the Company or its customers, financial institutions, service providers or suppliers. Every employee has a duty to respect and safeguard the confidentiality of the Company’s information and the information of our customer, financial institution, service provider and supplier, except when disclosure is authorized by the Company or legally mandated. An employee’s obligation to protect confidential information continues after he or she leaves the Company. Unauthorized disclosure of confidential information could cause competitive harm to the Company, its customers, financial institutions, service providers or suppliers and could result in legal liability to you and the Company.

 

Employees also have a duty to protect the Company’s intellectual property and other business assets. The intellectual property, business systems and the security of the Company property are critical to the Company.

 

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Any questions or concerns regarding whether disclosure of the Company’s information is legally mandated should be promptly directed to the Compliance Officer.

 

Care must be taken to safeguard and protect confidential information and Company property. Accordingly, the following measures should be adhered to:

 

·           The Company’s employees should prevent the inadvertent disclosure of confidential information during or after working hours. For example, documents or electronic devices containing confidential information should be stored in a secure location. Also, review of confidential documents or discussion of confidential subjects in public places (e.g., airplanes, trains, taxis, and buses) should be conducted so as to prevent disclosure to unauthorized persons.

 

·           Within the Company’s offices, confidential matters should not be discussed within hearing range of visitors or others not working on such matters.

 

·           Confidential matters should not be discussed with other employees not working on such matters or with friends or relatives including those living in the same household as an employee.

 

·           Employees should only access, use and disclose the confidential information to the extent that it is necessary for performing their duties. They should only disclose confidential information to other employees or business partners to the extent that it is necessary for such employees or business partners to perform their duties on behalf of the Company.

 

COMPETITION AND FAIR DEALING

 

Employees are obligated to deal fairly with fellow employees and with the Company’s customers, financial institutions, service providers, suppliers and competitors. Employees should not take unfair advantage of anyone through manipulation, concealment, abuse of privileged information, misrepresentation or any other unfair practice.

 

7


 

Relationships with Customers

 

Our business success depends on fostering long-term customer relationships. The Company is committed to dealing with customers fairly, honestly and with integrity. Specifically, you should adhere to the following guidelines:

 

·                          Information we supply to customers should be accurate and complete to the best of our knowledge. Employees should not deliberately misrepresent information to customers.

 

·                          Information we obtain from customers should be treated with strict confidence and can only be shared with other parties after receiving consents from the relevant customers or pursuant to applicable laws or regulations.

 

·                          Employees should not refuse to sell, service, or maintain products or services the Company has produced or provided simply because a customer is buying products or services from another supplier.

 

·                          Customer entertainment should not exceed reasonable and customary business practice. Employees should not provide entertainment or other benefits that could be viewed as an inducement to or a reward for customer purchase decisions. Please see “Gifts and Entertainment” below for additional guidelines in this area.

 

Relationships with Financial Institutions

 

The Company is committed to dealing with financial institutions fairly, honestly and with integrity. Employees should not deliberately misrepresent information to financial institutions.

 

Relationships with Service Providers and Suppliers

 

The Company deals fairly and honestly with its service providers and suppliers. This means that our relationships with service providers and suppliers are based on price, quality, service and reputation, among other factors. Employees dealing with service providers or suppliers should carefully guard their objectivity. Specifically, no employee should accept or solicit any personal benefit from a service provider or supplier or potential service provider or supplier that might compromise, or appear to compromise, their objective assessment of the service provider’s services and prices or supplier’s products and prices. Employees can give or accept promotional items of nominal value or moderately scaled entertainment within the limits of responsible and customary business practice. Please see “Gifts and Entertainment” below for additional guidelines in this area.

 

8


 

Relationships with Competitors

 

The Company is committed to free and open competition in the marketplace. Employees should avoid actions that would be contrary to laws governing competitive practices in the marketplace, including antitrust laws. Such actions include misappropriation or misuse of a competitor’s confidential information or making false statements about the competitor’s business and business practices.

 

GIFTS AND ENTERTAINMENT

 

The giving and receiving of gifts is a common business practice. Appropriate business gifts and entertainment are welcome courtesies designed to foster relationships with business partners. However, gifts and entertainment should not compromise, or appear to compromise, your ability to make unbiased business decisions.

 

It is your responsibility to use good judgment in this area. As a general rule, you may exchange gifts with customers, financial institutions, service providers or suppliers only if such gifts would not be viewed as an inducement or reward for any particular business decision. All gifts and entertainment expenses should be properly accounted for on expense reports. The following specific examples may be helpful:

 

·           Meals and Entertainment. You may occasionally accept or give meals, refreshments or other entertainment if:

 

·                  The items are a reasonable value;

 

·                  The purpose of the meeting or attendance at the event is related to the Company’s business; and

 

·                  The expenses would be paid by the Company as a reasonable business expense if not paid for by another party.

 

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·             Advertising and Promotional Materials. You may occasionally accept or give advertising or promotional materials of nominal value.

 

·             Personal Gifts. You may accept or give personal gifts of reasonable value that are related to recognized special occasions such as a graduation, promotion, new job, wedding, retirement or a holiday. A gift is also acceptable if it is based on a family or personal relationship and unrelated to the business involved between the individuals.

 

·             Gifts Rewarding Accomplishments. You may accept a gift from a civic, charitable or religious organization specifically related to your accomplishments.

 

You must be particularly careful that gifts and entertainment are not construed as bribes, kickbacks or other improper payments. See “The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act” above for a more detailed discussion of our policies regarding giving or receiving gifts related to business transactions.

 

You should make every effort to refuse or return a gift that is beyond these permissible guidelines. If it would be inappropriate to refuse a gift or you are unable to return a gift, you should promptly report the gift to your supervisor. Your supervisor will bring the gift to the attention of the Compliance Officer, who may require you to donate the gift to an appropriate community organization. If you have any questions about whether it is permissible to accept a gift or something else of value, contact your supervisor or the Compliance Officer for additional guidance.

 

COMPANY RECORDS

 

Accurate and reliable records are crucial to our business. Our records are the basis of our earnings statements, financial reports and other disclosures to the public and guide our business decision-making and strategic planning. Company records include booking information, payroll, timecards, travel and expense reports, e-mails, accounting and financial data, measurement and performance records, electronic data files and all other records maintained in the ordinary course of our business.

 

All Company records must be complete, accurate and reliable in all material respects. Undisclosed or unrecorded funds, payments or receipts are inconsistent with our business practices and are prohibited. You are responsible for understanding and complying with our record-keeping policy.

 

10


 

ACCURACY OF FINANCIAL REPORTS AND OTHER PUBLIC COMMUNICATIONS

 

As a public company we are subject to various securities laws, regulations and reporting obligations. These laws, regulations and obligations and our policies require the disclosure of accurate and complete information regarding the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations. Inaccurate, incomplete or untimely reporting will not be tolerated and can severely damage the Company and result in legal liability.

 

Employees should be on guard for, and promptly report, any possibility of inaccurate or incomplete financial reporting. Particular attention should be paid to financial results that seem inconsistent with the performance of the underlying business, transactions that do not seem to have an obvious business purpose and requests to circumvent ordinary review and approval procedures. Employees with information relating to questionable accounting or auditing matters may also confidentially, or anonymously, submit the information in writing to the Company’s audit committee of the Board.

 

It is essential that the Company’s financial records, including all filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), be accurate and timely. Accordingly, in addition to adhering to the conflict of interest policy and other policies and guidelines in this Code, the executive officers and other principal financial officers must take special care to exhibit integrity at all times and to instill this value within their organizations. In particular, these senior officers must ensure that they abide by all public disclosure requirements by providing full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosures, and that they comply with all other applicable laws and regulations. The executive officers and other principal financial officers must also understand and strictly comply with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. and all standards, laws and regulations for accounting and financial reporting of transactions, estimates and forecasts.

 

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In addition, U.S. federal securities laws require the Company to maintain proper internal books and records and to devise and maintain an adequate system of internal accounting controls. The SEC has supplemented the statutory requirements by adopting rules that prohibit (1) any person from falsifying records or accounts subject to the above requirements and (2) officers or directors from making any materially false, misleading or incomplete statement to an accountant in connection with an audit or any filing with the SEC. These provisions reflect the SEC’s intent to discourage officers, directors and other persons with access to the Company’s books and records from taking action that might result in the communication of materially misleading financial information to the investing public.

 

Employees are prohibited from directly or indirectly taking any action to coerce, manipulate, mislead or fraudulently influence the Company’s independent auditors for the purpose of rendering the financial statements of the Company materially misleading. Prohibited actions include, but are not limited to, those actions taken to coerce, manipulate, mislead or inappropriately influence an auditor to:

 

·           issue or reissue a report on the Company’s financial statements that is not warranted in the circumstances (due to material violations of U.S. GAAP, generally accepted auditing standards or other professional or regulatory standards);

 

·           not perform audit, review or other procedures required by generally accepted auditing standards or other professional standards;

 

·           withdraw an issued report; or

 

·           not communicate matters to the Company’s audit committee of the Board.

 

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PROHIBITION OF INSIDER TRADING

 

The Company has an insider trading policy, which may be obtained from the Compliance Officer. The following is a summary of some of the general principles relevant to insider trading, and should be read in conjunction with the aforementioned specific policy.

 

Employees are prohibited from trading in shares or other securities of the Company while in possession of material, nonpublic information about the Company. Prohibition on insider trading applies to members of the employees’ family and anyone else sharing the home of the employees. Therefore, employees must use discretion when discussing work with friends or family members as well as other employees. In addition, employees are prohibited from recommending, “tipping” or suggesting that anyone else buy or sell shares or other securities of the Company on the basis of material, nonpublic information. Employees who obtain material nonpublic information about another company in the course of their employment are prohibited from trading in shares or securities of the other company while in possession of such information or “tipping” others to trade on the basis of such information. Violation of insider trading laws can result in severe fines and criminal penalties, as well as disciplinary action by the Company, including termination of employment.

 

Information is “non-public” if it has not been made generally available to the public by means of a press release or other means of widespread distribution. Information is “material” if a reasonable investor would consider it important in a decision to buy, hold or sell stock or other securities. As a rule of thumb, any information that would affect the value of stock or other securities should be considered material. Examples of information that is generally considered “material” include:

 

·           Financial results or forecasts, or any information that indicates the Company’s financial results may exceed or fall short of forecasts or expectations;

 

·           Important new products or services;

 

·           Pending or contemplated acquisitions or dispositions, including mergers, tender offers or joint venture proposals;

 

·           Possible management changes or changes of control;

 

·           Pending or contemplated public or private sales of debt or equity securities;

 

·           Engagement or loss of a significant business partner or contract;

 

·           Significant write-offs;

 

·           Initiation or settlement of significant litigation; and

 

·           Changes in the Company’s auditors or a notification from its auditors that the Company may no longer rely on the auditor’s report.

 

13


 

The laws against insider trading are specific and complex. Any questions about information you may possess or about any dealings you have had in the Company’s securities should be promptly brought to the attention of the Compliance Officer.

 

PUBLIC COMMUNICATIONS AND PREVENTION OF SELECTIVE DISCLOSURE

 

The Company places a high value on its credibility and reputation in the community. What is written or said about the Company in the news media and investment community directly impacts our reputation, positively or negatively. Our policy is to provide timely, accurate and complete information in response to public requests (e.g., media, analysts), consistent with our obligations to maintain the confidentiality of competitive and proprietary information and to prevent selective disclosure of market-sensitive financial data. To ensure compliance with this policy, all news media or other public requests for information regarding the Company should be directed to the Company’s Investor Relations Department. The Investor Relations Department will work with you and the appropriate personnel to evaluate and coordinate a response to the request.

 

Prevention of Selective Disclosure

 

Preventing selective disclosure is necessary to comply with U.S. securities laws and to preserve the reputation and integrity of the Company as well as that of all persons affiliated with it. “Selective disclosure” occurs when any person provides potentially market-moving information to selected persons before the news is available to the investing public generally. Selective disclosure is a crime under U.S. law and the penalties for violating the law are severe.

 

The following guidelines have been established to avoid improper selective disclosure. Every employee is required to follow these procedures:

 

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·           All contact by the Company with investment analysts, the press and/or members of the media shall be made through the chairman, the chief executive officer, chief financial officer or persons designated by them (collectively, the “Media Contacts”).

 

·           Other than the Media Contacts, no officer, director or employee shall provide any potentially market-moving information regarding the Company or its business to any investment analyst or member of the press or media.

 

·           All inquiries from persons such as industry analysts or members of the media about the Company or its business should be directed to a Media Contact. All presentations to the investment community regarding the Company will be made by us under the direction of a Media Contact.

 

·           Other than the Media Contacts, any employee who is asked a question regarding the Company or its business by a member of the press or media shall respond with “No comment” and forward the inquiry to a Media Contact.

 

These procedures do not apply to the routine process of making previously released information regarding the Company available upon inquiries made by investors, investment analysts and members of the media.

 

Please contact the Compliance Officer if you have any questions about the scope or application of the Company’s policies regarding selective disclosure.

 

ENVIRONMENT

 

Employees should strive to conserve resources and reduce waste and emissions through recycling and other conservation measures. You have a responsibility to promptly report any known or suspected violations of environmental laws or any events that may result in a discharge or emission of hazardous materials.

 

15


 

THE FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES ACT

 

The U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the “FCPA”) prohibits the Company and its employees and agents from offering, promising or giving, directly or indirectly, money or any other item of value to win or retain business or to influence any act or decision of any governmental official (including employees of any state-owned or state-controlled entities), political party, candidate for political office or official of a public international organization. This prohibition also extends to payments to a sales representative or agent if there is reason to believe that the payment will be used indirectly for a prohibited payment to foreign officials. Violation of the FCPA by employees and agents is a crime that can subject the Company (including any U.S. citizen or green card-holding employees) to severe fines and criminal penalties. Any violations shall result in appropriate disciplinary action by the Company, including termination of employment.

 

HEALTH AND SAFETY

 

The Company is committed not only to complying with all relevant health and safety laws, but also to conducting business in a manner that protects the safety of its employees. Employees are required to comply with all applicable health and safety laws, regulations and policies relevant to their jobs. If you have any concerns about unsafe conditions or tasks that present a risk of injury to you, please report these concerns immediately to your supervisor or the Human Resources Department.

 

EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES

 

The Company pursues fair employment practices in every aspect of its business. The following is intended to be a summary of our employment policies and procedures. Copies of our detailed policies are available from the Human Resources Department. Employees must comply with all applicable labor and employment laws, including anti-discrimination laws and laws related to freedom of association, privacy and collective bargaining. It is your responsibility to understand and comply with the laws, regulations and policies that are relevant to your job. Failure to comply with labor and employment laws can result in civil and criminal liability against you and the Company as well as disciplinary action by the Company against you, including termination of employment. You should contact the Compliance Officer or the Human Resources Department if you have any questions about the laws, regulations and policies that apply to you.

 

16


 

HARASSMENT AND DISCRIMINATION

 

The Company is committed to providing equal opportunity and fair treatment to all individuals on the basis of merit, without discrimination because of race, color, religion, national origin, sex (including pregnancy), sexual orientation, age, disability, veteran status or any other characteristic protected by law. The Company prohibits harassment in any form, whether physical or verbal and whether committed by supervisors, non-supervisory personnel or non-employees. Harassment may include, but is not limited to, offensive sexual flirtations, unwanted sexual advances or propositions, verbal abuse, sexually or racially degrading words, or the display of sexually suggestive objects or pictures.

 

If you have any complaints about discrimination or harassment, report such conduct to your supervisor or the Human Resources Department. All complaints will be treated with sensitivity and discretion. Your supervisor, the Human Resources Department and the Company will protect your confidentiality to the extent possible, consistent with the law and the Company’s need to investigate your concern. Where our investigation uncovers harassment or discrimination, we will take prompt corrective action, which may include disciplinary action against the perpetrator such as termination of employment. The Company strictly prohibits retaliation against an employee who files a complaint in good faith.

 

Any manager who has reason to believe that an employee has been the victim of harassment or discrimination or who receives a report of alleged harassment or discrimination is required to report it to the Human Resources Department immediately.

 

CONCLUSION

 

This Code of Business Conduct and Ethics contains general guidelines for conducting the business of the Company consistent with the highest standards of business ethics. If you have any questions about these guidelines, please contact your supervisor or the Compliance Officer. We expect all employees to adhere to these standards.

 

This Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, as applied to the Company’s executive officers, shall be our “code of ethics” within the meaning of Section 406 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules promulgated thereunder.

 

This Code and the matters contained herein are neither a contract of employment nor a guarantee of continuing Company policy. We reserve the right to amend, supplement or discontinue this Code and the matters addressed herein, without prior notice, at any time.

 

17




Exhibit 99.3

 

 

 

1018, Tower B

 

 

 

 

 

500 Yunjin Road

 

 

Shanghai, 200232, China

 

 

Tel: 86 (21) 5407 5836

 

 

Fax: 86 (21) 3209 8500

 

 

www.frost.com

 

Consent of Frost & Sullivan

 

May 10, 2019

 

China Index Holdings Limited

Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street

Fengtai District, Beijing 100070

People’s Republic of China

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Frost & Sullivan (Beijing) Inc., Shanghai Branch Co. (the “Consultant,” or “Frost & Sullivan”) hereby consents to the references to its name in (i) the registration statement on Form F-1 (together with any amendments thereto, the “Registration Statement”), as well as the prospectus included in the Registration Statement (together with any prospectus supplement and related free writing prospectus, the “Prospectus”), in relation to the proposed initial public offering (“Offering”) of China Index Holdings Limited (the “Company”), to be filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (ii) the Company’s roadshow presentation to be posted on the Company’s website and/or to be used during the institutional and retail roadshows, any other marketing materials, publicity materials and documents and materials used in any marketing activities (“Marketing Materials”); (iii) any written correspondences with the SEC and any other future filings with the SEC, including filings on Form 20-F, Form 6-K or other registration statements (collectively, the “Future SEC Filings”), (iv) future offering documents (“Future Offering Documents”), (v) websites or publicity materials of the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates (“Websites”), (vi) other publicity materials in connection with the Offering.

 

The Consultant hereby further consents to the inclusion of, summary of and reference to (i) the Frost & Sullivan report “China Real Estate Service Industry Independent Market Research Report”; dated 9th May 2019, including all the amendments and supplements thereto (the “Report”), published by the Consultant, and (ii) information, data and statements from the Report, as well as the citation of the foregoing, in the Registration Statement, Prospectus, Marketing Materials, Future SEC Filings, Future Offering Documents and Websites. It is further understood that Frost & Sullivan will be credited as the source of publication.

 

The Consultant further consents to the filing of this letter, and any of the amendments or supplements thereto, as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and any other Future SEC Filings should the filing of this letter be required.

 

In giving such consent, the Consultant does not thereby admit that the Consultant comes within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

[Signature page follows]

 


 

Yours very truly,

 

Frost & Sullivan (Beijing) Inc., Shanghai Branch Co.

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Yves Wang

 

Name:

Yves Wang

 

Title:

Managing Director, China

 

 




Exhibit 99.4

 

May 10, 2019

China Index Holdings Limited

Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street

Fengtai District, Beijing 100070

People’s Republic of China

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Pursuant to Rule 438 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, I hereby consent to the reference of my name as a director of China Index Holdings Limited (the “Company”) in the Registration Statement on Form F-1 (the “Registration Statement”) of the Company and any amendments thereto, which indicate that I have accepted the nomination to become a director of the Company. I further agree that immediately upon the Securities and Exchange Commission’s declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement, I will serve as a member of the board of directors of the Company.

 

 

Sincerely yours,

 

 

/s/ Yu Huang

 

Name: Yu Huang

 

 




Exhibit 99.5

 

May 10, 2019

China Index Holdings Limited

Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street

Fengtai District, Beijing 100070

People’s Republic of China

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Pursuant to Rule 438 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, I hereby consent to the reference of my name as a director of China Index Holdings Limited (the “Company”) in the Registration Statement on Form F-1 (the “Registration Statement”) of the Company and any amendments thereto, which indicate that I have accepted the nomination to become a director of the Company. I further agree that immediately upon the Securities and Exchange Commission’s declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement, I will serve as a member of the board of directors of the Company.

 

 

Sincerely yours,

 

 

/s/ Jie Jiao

 

Name: Jie Jiao

 

 




Exhibit 99.6

 

May 10, 2019

China Index Holdings Limited

Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street

Fengtai District, Beijing 100070

People’s Republic of China

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Pursuant to Rule 438 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, I hereby consent to the reference of my name as a director of China Index Holdings Limited (the “Company”) in the Registration Statement on Form F-1 (the “Registration Statement”) of the Company and any amendments thereto, which indicate that I have accepted the nomination to become a director of the Company. I further agree that immediately upon the Securities and Exchange Commission’s declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement, I will serve as a member of the board of directors of the Company.

 

 

Sincerely yours,

 

 

/s/ Robert Ciemniak

 

Name: Robert Ciemniak

 

 




Exhibit 99.7

 

May 10, 2019

China Index Holdings Limited

Tower A, No. 20 Guogongzhuang Middle Street

Fengtai District, Beijing 100070

People’s Republic of China

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Pursuant to Rule 438 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, I hereby consent to the reference of my name as a director of China Index Holdings Limited (the “Company”) in the Registration Statement on Form F-1 (the “Registration Statement”) of the Company and any amendments thereto, which indicate that I have accepted the nomination to become a director of the Company. I further agree that immediately upon the Securities and Exchange Commission’s declaration of effectiveness of the Registration Statement, I will serve as a member of the board of directors of the Company.

 

 

Sincerely yours,

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Xuesong Leng

 

Name: Xuesong Leng